Fabricated thermal-insulation dry-hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall and construction method thereof

Through the connection methods of bolts, clamping and bonding and the use of multifunctional glue, the problem of structural damage and welding nodes of traditional dry-hanging structure construction is solved, the integrity and construction efficiency of composite curtain walls are improved, and the insulation and waterproofing are enhanced. performance.

CN119102318AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411268395.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction of traditional dry-hanging structures has problems such as damage to structural beams, many welding nodes, which are not conducive to the installation of insulation rock wool, a long construction cycle and a fire hazard, and the stone and keel are easily aged and fall off through dry-hanging glue only.

Method used

The multi-function wall panel is placed on the positioning and reinforcement unit by bolting, clamping and bonding connection method. The bolt connection between the support unit and the structural column is avoided to prevent welding operations and anti-rust treatment, and the multi-functional glue and waterproof glue are used to strengthen it. Stability and waterproofing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the integrity of the composite curtain wall and the insulation and energy-saving effect, reduces fire hazards and subsequent maintenance costs during the construction process, and significantly improves construction efficiency and installation accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type heat preservation dry hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall and a construction method thereof. The composite curtain wall comprises a multifunctional wallboard, a supporting unit and a positioning and reinforcing unit. The supporting unit is fixedly connected with the structural column in a non-destructive mode. One end of the positioning and reinforcing unit is fixedly connected with the supporting unit, and the other end of the positioning and reinforcing unit is stably connected with the multifunctional wallboard. The multifunctional wallboard is arranged on the positioning and reinforcing unit through connection modes such as bolt connection, clamping connection and bonding, the problem that falling is prone to occurring in a single connection mode is avoided, the integrality of the multifunctional wallboard is effectively improved by adopting the integrated construction technology, the heat preservation and energy saving effects are obviously enhanced, and then the multifunctional wallboard has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. The supporting units and the positioning and reinforcing units are fixedly connected in a bolt connection mode, the supporting units and the structural columns are fixedly connected in a bolt connection mode, damage to a main body structure is avoided, traditional welding operation is avoided, and the construction efficiency is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building curtain walls, and more specifically, relates to an assembled thermal insulation dry-hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous progress of the construction industry, the promotion of prefabricated buildings has become an important trend in the development of the industry. Against this background, the exterior wall dry hanging construction technology, with its characteristics of prefabrication and assembly, has gradually replaced the traditional wet operation construction method. The exterior wall dry hanging stone technology uses high-strength and corrosion-resistant metal hangers and adopts a variety of fixing methods such as brackets, hangers, pins, and bolts to firmly install decorative stones on the outer surface of the building. This construction technology not only avoids the pollution and discoloration of the stone surface caused by wet operations, the so-called "anti-alkali", but also maintains the original color and gloss of the stone. In addition, due to the reduced dependence on climatic conditions, the exterior wall dry hanging construction technology also helps to save the additional cost of construction in winter and rainy seasons, thereby improving construction efficiency and economic benefits.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with document number CN220353183U discloses a dry hanging structure of a concave stone curtain wall based on a steel frame, which is arranged at an interlayer structure and located between upper and lower glass curtain walls, and includes a steel frame installed on the structure, a stone plate installed on the top surface and outer side surface of the steel frame, and a honeycomb stone installed on the bottom surface of the steel frame, wherein the stone plate and the honeycomb stone enclose the steel frame to form a concave structure; an edge trimming keel is arranged between the top surface of the steel frame and the glass curtain wall, the edge trimming keel is fixed to the steel column by a connector, the end of the edge trimming keel is sealed to the stone plate by a sealant and a foam rod, a water guide plate is installed on the edge trimming keel, one end of the water guide plate is connected to the edge trimming keel, and the other end is adhered to the top surface of the stone plate.

[0004] The combination of the dry hanging structure and the glass curtain wall of the above patent can enhance the appearance of the curtain wall structure. In addition, the honeycomb stone at the bottom facilitates the drainage of water seepage in the stone curtain wall and reduces the impact on the building. However, it still cannot solve some problems existing in the traditional dry hanging structure and curtain wall construction: (1) The dry hanging keel structure is connected to the main structure through subsequent hole drilling and buried bolts and galvanized steel plates, which causes certain damage to the structural beams and generates a lot of dust, which is not conducive to safe and civilized construction; (2) There are many welding points in the welding construction of the primary and secondary keels, and the construction period is long. Anti-rust paint needs to be sprayed after welding, which is not conducive to the installation of thermal insulation rock wool, and there are many fire hazards during the construction process; (3) Some stones are connected to the keel only by dry hanging glue, which is prone to aging and falling off in extreme weather and over a long period of time. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present invention provides an assembled thermal insulation dry-hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall and a construction method thereof, wherein the multifunctional wall panel is placed on the positioning and reinforcement unit by connection methods such as bolts, clamping and bonding, thereby avoiding the problem of easy falling off in a single connection method, and effectively increasing the integrity of the multifunctional wall panel by adopting integrated construction technology, so that the thermal insulation and energy-saving effects are significantly enhanced, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the composite curtain wall; secondly, the support unit and the positioning and reinforcement unit, as well as the support unit and the structural column are connected and fixed by bolt connection, thereby avoiding damage to the main structure, and avoiding traditional welding operations and rust-proof treatment operations of welding nodes, thereby reducing fire hazards in the construction process and significantly improving construction efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides, on one hand, an assembled thermal insulation dry-hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall, comprising: a multifunctional wall panel, a supporting unit and a positioning reinforcement unit; wherein:

[0007] The multifunctional wall panel comprises: an insulation board and a stone wall panel; the upper end and the lower end of the insulation board are provided with grooves adapted to the positioning and reinforcement unit; the stone wall panel is provided with through holes adapted to the positioning and reinforcement unit;

[0008] The support unit comprises: a column hoop and a keel bracket; the column hoop is fixed on the outside of the structural column in a non-destructive manner; the keel bracket is arranged on the outside of the column hoop;

[0009] The positioning and reinforcement unit comprises: a bolt assembly with a flat bottom support, a transverse angle steel and a multifunctional glue; the bolt assembly with a flat bottom support comprises: a screw rod, a flat bottom support, a front nut and a rear nut; one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the flat bottom support, and the other end passes through the insulation board, the front nut, the transverse angle steel, the supporting longitudinal beam in sequence and is connected to the supporting longitudinal beam through the rear nut; the transverse angle steel is an L-shaped angle steel as a whole, and a flange is provided at the end away from the end of the supporting longitudinal beam; the multifunctional glue comprises dry hanging glue and waterproof glue: the dry hanging glue is arranged on the surface of the side of the flat bottom support away from the structural column; the waterproof glue is respectively arranged in the grooves at the upper end and the bottom end of the stone wall panel; the multifunctional wall panel is placed on the positioning and reinforcement unit by means of bolts, clamping and bonding, so as to further enhance the stability of the multifunctional wall panel. At the same time, the support unit and the positioning and reinforcement unit, as well as the support unit and the structural column are connected and fixed by bolt connection to avoid damage to the main structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the column holding hoop includes: a first single-sided hoop, a second single-sided hoop and a fastening component; the first single-sided hoop and the second single-sided hoop are both U-shaped hoops and the ends on both sides are seamlessly spliced; the surfaces of the first single-sided hoop and the second single-sided hoop are evenly provided with a plurality of bolt holes that are compatible with the fastening component, and are fixed to the outside of the structural column in a non-destructive manner through the fastening component and the bolt holes.

[0011] Furthermore, the fastening component includes: a fastening bolt, a gasket and a spring; the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the gasket and the outer side of the bolt hole; the fastening bolt passes through the bolt hole and the spring is tightly fitted with the gasket.

[0012] Furthermore, the ends of both sides of the first single-sided hoop and the second single-sided hoop are seamlessly spliced ​​by overlapping to form a complete frame;

[0013] A plurality of corresponding bolt holes are respectively arranged at the joint ends of both sides of the first single-sided hoop and the second single-sided hoop. Meanwhile, the gasket and the spring are arranged on the side of the second single-sided hoop close to the structural column.

[0014] Furthermore, the keel bracket includes: a cantilever crossbeam, a supporting crossbeam and the supporting longitudinal beam; the cantilever crossbeam is fixedly arranged on the outside of the column hoop and connected to the outside of the bottom edge of the first single-sided hoop; a number of the supporting crossbeams and a number of the supporting longitudinal beams are arranged horizontally and vertically and connected by bolts to form a rectangular frame, and at the same time, the supporting crossbeams and the supporting longitudinal beams at the four corners of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to the corresponding cantilever crossbeams by bolts.

[0015] Furthermore, the length of the flat bottom support is smaller than the height difference between the two transverse angle steels.

[0016] Furthermore, the connection between the screw rod and the flat bottom support and the inner angle of the transverse angle steel are both facing downward or upward.

[0017] Furthermore, the flange includes shapes such as rectangle and ellipse.

[0018] Furthermore, the contact surfaces of the flat bottom support and the flange with the multifunctional adhesive are smooth surfaces.

[0019] Another aspect of the present invention provides a construction method of an assembled thermal insulation dry-hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall, which is implemented using the composite curtain wall as described above and comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1: Fix two cantilever beams on one side of the first single-sided hoop, and after the main structure including the structural column reaches the design strength, construct and set out the structural column to determine the installation position of the column hoop, and then fix the pre-assembled first single-sided hoop and the second single-sided hoop on the outside of the structural column by a plurality of fastening components;

[0021] S2: Connect the pre-assembled rectangular frame of the supporting cross beam and the supporting longitudinal beam to the plurality of column hoops through bolts, thus completing the installation of the supporting unit;

[0022] S3: The insulation board is stably fixed by means of screw rods, flat bottom brackets and front nuts. After that, the transverse angle steel is installed in sections from bottom to top on the entire building, that is, one end of the screw rod passes through the transverse angle steel and the supporting longitudinal beam in sequence and is connected to the supporting longitudinal beam through the rear nut;

[0023] S4: After the insulation board and the transverse angle steel at the same height are installed, the stone wall panels are installed. When installing the first layer of the stone wall panels, dry hanging glue is applied on the corresponding side of the flat bottom bracket, and waterproof glue is applied on the groove at the upper end of the stone wall panel. After that, the stone wall panel is placed at the bottom end of the flange and fits with the flat bottom bracket. The excess waterproof glue at the upper end of the stone wall panel is removed and recycled, and the stone wall panels at the same height are continued to be constructed;

[0024] S5: When installing the stone wall panels of other layers, apply the waterproof glue to the grooves at the upper end and the bottom end of the stone wall panels, then place the stone wall panels between two adjacent flanges and attach them to the flat bottom support through the dry hanging glue, remove the excess waterproof glue at the upper end and the bottom end of the stone wall panels for recycling, and continue to construct the stone wall panels at the same height;

[0025] S6: Repeat steps S3 to S5 until all multifunctional wall panels are installed, and then point the stone wall panels to complete the installation of the composite curtain wall.

[0026] In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0027] 1. The composite curtain wall of the present invention places the multifunctional wall panel on the positioning and reinforcement unit by means of connection such as bolts, clamping and bonding, thereby avoiding the problem of easy falling off due to a single connection method, and effectively increases the integrity of the multifunctional wall panel by adopting an integrated construction technology, so that the thermal insulation and energy-saving effects are significantly enhanced, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the composite curtain wall. Secondly, the support unit and the positioning and reinforcement unit, as well as the support unit and the structural column are connected and fixed by bolt connection, thereby avoiding damage to the main structure, and avoiding traditional welding operations and rust-proof treatment operations of welding nodes, thereby reducing fire hazards in the construction process and significantly improving construction efficiency.

[0028] 2. The composite curtain wall of the present invention fixes the first single-sided hoop and the second single-sided hoop on the outside of the structural column through the fastening component, thereby achieving the addition of additional support points without destroying the original structure, simplifying the installation procedure, and improving the installation accuracy; secondly, by using bolts to assemble the keel bracket and connect the column hoop and the keel bracket, no on-site heating or complicated equipment is required, and only ordinary tools are needed to complete it, which greatly shortens the construction time and speeds up the project progress. At the same time, the bolt connection also has good corrosion resistance and durability, which significantly reduces the subsequent maintenance cost.

[0029] 3. The composite curtain wall of the present invention stably fixes the insulation board to the inner side of the composite wall panel through the bolt structure composed of the screw rod, the flat bottom bracket and the front nut. At the same time, the stone wall panel is adhered by the dry hanging glue on the outer side of the flat bottom bracket, and then the stone wall panel is clamped by the flange, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the insulation board and the stone wall panel, ensuring that they can be firmly installed on the structural column, and reducing the risk of displacement or falling off due to external factors.

[0030] 4. The composite curtain wall of the present invention, by providing the waterproof glue at the joints of the stone wall panels and the flanges, can not only effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the interior of the composite curtain wall, thus avoiding erosion or mildew of the wall, but can also improve the waterproof performance of the entire wall, extend the service life of the wall, and reduce the subsequent maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the composite wall panel in the column hoop area according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the column clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning reinforcement unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic flow chart of the steps of the composite curtain wall construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In all the drawings, the same figure numbers represent the same technical features, specifically: 1-structural column, 2-insulation board, 3-stone wall panel, 4-column hoop, 41-first single-sided hoop, 42-second single-sided hoop, 43-fastening component, 431-bolt hole, 432-fastening bolt, 433-gasket, 434-spring, 5-keel bracket, 51-cantilever beam, 52-supporting beam, 53-supporting longitudinal beam, 6-bolt assembly with flat bottom support, 61-screw, 62-flat bottom support, 63-front nut, 64-rear nut, 7-transverse angle steel, 71-flange, 8-multi-functional glue, 81-dry hanging glue, 82-waterproof glue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembled thermal insulation dry hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall, the composite curtain wall comprising: a multifunctional wall panel, a support unit and a positioning reinforcement unit; the support unit is fixedly connected to the structural column 1 in a non-destructive manner; one end of the positioning reinforcement unit is fixedly connected to the support unit, and the other end is stably connected to the multifunctional wall panel. In actual use, the multifunctional wall panel is placed on the positioning reinforcement unit by a connection method such as bolts, clamping and bonding, which avoids the problem of easy falling off in a single connection method, and effectively increases the integrity of the multifunctional wall panel by adopting an integrated construction technology, so that the thermal insulation and energy-saving effect is significantly enhanced, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the composite curtain wall. Secondly, the support unit and the positioning reinforcement unit, as well as the support unit and the structural column 1 are connected and fixed by bolt connection, which avoids damage to the main structure, and avoids traditional welding operations and rust-proof treatment operations of welding nodes, thereby reducing fire hazards in the construction process and significantly improving construction efficiency.

[0039] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the multifunctional wall panel is arranged on the outer side of the wall surface through the positioning and reinforcement unit, which is used to provide functional protection for the building and enhance the aesthetics and market competitiveness of the building. The multifunctional wall panel includes: an insulation board 2 and a stone wall panel 3; the insulation board 2 is provided with grooves at the upper and lower ends thereof adapted to the positioning and reinforcement unit; the stone wall panel 3 is provided with a through hole adapted to the positioning and reinforcement unit.

[0040] Preferably, the insulation board 2 includes: a board such as a polystyrene foam board, a rock wool board, a mineral wool board, a polyurethane foam board, a phenolic foam board, a foamed cement board, a perlite board and a gypsum composite board.

[0041] Preferably, the stone wall panel 3 includes natural stone, artificial stone, composite material and the like.

[0042] Specifically, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the support unit is fixedly connected to the structural column 1 in a non-destructive manner, and is used to stably support other units, the insulation board 2 and the stone wall panel 3 on the wall. The support unit includes: a column hoop 4 and a keel bracket 5; the column hoop 4 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the structural column 1 in a non-destructive manner, and includes: a first single-sided hoop 41, a second single-sided hoop 42 and a fastening component 43; the first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42 are both U-shaped hoops and the ends of both sides are seamlessly spliced; the surfaces of the first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42 are evenly provided with a plurality of bolt holes 431 adapted to the fastening component 43, and are fixedly arranged on the outside of the structural column 1 in a non-destructive manner through the fastening component 43 and the bolt holes 431; the fastening component 43 includes: a fastening bolt 432, a gasket 433 and a spring 434; the two ends of the spring 434 are respectively connected The gasket 433 and the outer side of the bolt hole 431 are connected; the fastening bolt 432 passes through the bolt hole 431 and the spring 434 and fits tightly with the gasket 433; the keel bracket 5 is arranged on the outer side of the column hoop 4, and includes: a cantilever beam 51, a supporting beam 52 and a supporting longitudinal beam 53; the cantilever beam 51 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the column hoop 4 and connected to the outer side of the bottom edge of the first single-sided hoop 41; a plurality of the supporting beams 52 and a plurality of the supporting longitudinal beams 53 are arranged horizontally and vertically and are bolted to form a rectangular frame, and at the same time, the supporting beams 52 and the supporting longitudinal beams 53 at the four corners of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to the corresponding cantilever beams 51 by bolts. During actual use, the first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42 are fixed to the outside of the structural column 1 by the fastening component 43, so as to add additional support points without destroying the original structure, simplify the installation procedure, and improve the installation accuracy; secondly, by adopting bolts to assemble the keel bracket 5 and connect the column hoop 4 and the keel bracket 5, no on-site heating or complicated equipment is required, and it can be completed with ordinary tools, which greatly shortens the construction time and speeds up the project progress. At the same time, the bolt connection also has good corrosion resistance and durability, which significantly reduces the subsequent maintenance cost.

[0043] Preferably, the ends of both sides of the first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42 are seamlessly spliced ​​by overlapping to form a complete frame, which is used to improve the overall structure of the column hoop 4, simplify the installation procedure, and improve the installation accuracy.

[0044] Preferably, a plurality of corresponding bolt holes 431 are respectively provided at the joint ends of the first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42. At the same time, a gasket 433 and a spring 434 are provided on the side of the second single-sided hoop 42 close to the structural column 1 to enhance the connection stability between the first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, the gasket 433 and the spring 434 are provided at the joint ends of the first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42 , where the first single-sided hoop 41 is close to the structural column 1 , that is, the first single-sided hoop 41 is close to the structural column 1 .

[0046] Preferably, the gasket 433 is made of rubber and synthetic resin to adapt to different load conditions and environmental requirements.

[0047] Preferably, the components of the column clamp 4 and the keel bracket 5 are all made of rust-proof metal materials.

[0048] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the positioning and reinforcement unit is fixedly connected to the support unit, and the other end is stably connected to the multifunctional wall panel, so as to ensure the installation stability of the multifunctional wall panel. The positioning and reinforcement unit comprises: a bolt assembly with a flat bottom support 6, a transverse angle steel 7 and a multifunctional glue 8; the bolt assembly with a flat bottom support 6 comprises: a screw rod 61, a flat bottom support 62, a front nut 63 and a rear nut 64; one end of the screw rod 61 is fixedly connected to the flat bottom support 62, and the other end passes through the insulation board 2, the front nut 63, the transverse angle steel 7, the supporting longitudinal beam 53 in sequence and is connected to the supporting longitudinal beam 53 through the rear nut 64; the transverse angle steel 7 is an L-shaped angle steel as a whole, and a flange 71 is provided at the end away from the supporting longitudinal beam 53; the multifunctional glue 8 comprises a dry hanging glue 81 and a waterproof glue 82: the dry hanging glue 81 is arranged on the surface of the flat bottom support 62 on the side away from the structural column 1; the waterproof glue 82 is respectively arranged in the grooves at the upper and lower ends of the stone wall panel 3. In actual use, the insulation board is stably fixed to the inner side of the composite wall panel by the bolt structure composed of the screw rod 61, the flat bottom bracket 62 and the front nut 63. At the same time, the stone wall panel 3 is adhered by the dry hanging glue 81 on the outer side of the flat bottom bracket 62, and then the stone wall panel 3 is clamped by the flange 71, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the insulation board 2 and the stone wall panel 3, ensuring that they can be firmly installed on the structural column 1, and reducing the risk of displacement or falling off due to external factors; secondly, by arranging the waterproof glue 82 at the joint between the stone wall panel 3 and the flange 71, it can not only effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the interior of the composite curtain wall, avoid erosion or mildew of the wall, but also improve the waterproof performance of the overall wall, extend the service life of the wall, and reduce the later maintenance cost.

[0049] Preferably, the length of the flat bottom support 62 is smaller than the height difference between the two transverse angle steels 7 .

[0050] Preferably, the connection between the screw rod 61 and the flat bottom bracket 62 and the inner angle of the transverse angle steel 7 are both facing downward or upward to avoid interference, thereby ensuring a stable connection of the multifunctional wall panel.

[0051] Preferably, the flange 71 includes shapes such as rectangle and ellipse to meet different installation requirements of the stone wall panels 3.

[0052] Preferably, the components of the flat bottom support bolt assembly 6 and the transverse angle steel 7 are all made of rust-proof metal materials.

[0053] Preferably, the contact surfaces of the flat bottom support 62 and the flange 71 with the multifunctional adhesive 8 are smooth surfaces, so as to ensure the use effect of the multifunctional adhesive 8 and improve the flatness of the multifunctional wallboard, thereby effectively improving the construction quality.

[0054] The dry hanging glue 81 includes dry hanging glue such as epoxy resin and polyurethane.

[0055] The waterproof glue 82 includes waterproof glue such as acrylic acid, silicone and organic silicon, and has air permeability.

[0056] like Figure 5 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention provides a construction method of an assembled thermal insulation dry hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall, comprising the following steps:

[0057] S1: fix two cantilever beams 51 on one side of the first single-sided hoop 41, and after the main structure including the structural column 1 reaches the design strength, construct and set out the structural column 1 to determine the installation position of the column hoop 4, and then fix the pre-assembled first single-sided hoop 41 and the second single-sided hoop 42 on the outside of the structural column 1 through a plurality of fastening components 43;

[0058] S2: Connect the pre-assembled rectangular frame of the supporting cross beam 52 and the supporting longitudinal beam 53 to the plurality of column hoops 4 through bolts, thus completing the installation of the supporting unit;

[0059] S3: The insulation board 2 is stably fixed by the screw rod 61, the flat bottom bracket 62 and the front nut 63. After that, the transverse angle steel 7 is installed in sections from bottom to top of the building as a whole, that is, one end of the screw rod 61 passes through the transverse angle steel 7 and the supporting longitudinal beam 53 in sequence and is connected to the supporting longitudinal beam 53 through the rear nut 64;

[0060] S4: After the insulation board 2 and the transverse angle steel 7 at the same height are installed, the stone wall panel 3 is installed. When installing the first layer of the stone wall panel 3, the dry hanging glue 81 is applied on the corresponding side of the flat bottom bracket 62, and the waterproof glue 82 is applied on the groove at the upper end of the stone wall panel 3. After that, the stone wall panel 3 is placed at the bottom end of the flange 71 and fits with the flat bottom bracket 62. The excess waterproof glue 82 on the upper end of the stone wall panel 3 is removed and recycled, and the stone wall panel 3 at the same height is continued to be constructed;

[0061] S5: When installing the stone wall panels 3 of other layers, the waterproof glue 82 is applied to the grooves at the upper and lower ends of the stone wall panels 3. Then, the stone wall panels 3 are placed between two adjacent flanges 71 and attached to the flat bottom bracket 62 through the dry hanging glue 81. The excess waterproof glue 82 at the upper and lower ends of the stone wall panels 3 is removed and recycled, and the stone wall panels 3 at the same height are continuously constructed.

[0062] S6: Repeat steps S3 to S5 until all multifunctional wall panels are installed, and then point the stone wall panels 3 to complete the installation of the composite curtain wall.

[0063] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0064] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0065] In this patent, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "includes..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Those skilled in the art will readily understand that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled thermal insulation dry-hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall, characterized in that: include: Multifunctional wall panels, support units and positioning reinforcement units; among which: The multifunctional wall panel comprises: a heat preservation panel (2) and a stone wall panel (3); the heat preservation panel (2) is provided with grooves at the upper end and the lower end thereof, which are adapted to the positioning and reinforcement unit; the stone wall panel (3) is provided with a through hole adapted to the positioning and reinforcement unit; The support unit comprises: a column hoop (4) and a keel bracket (5); the column hoop (4) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the structural column (1) in a non-destructive manner; the keel bracket (5) is arranged on the outside of the column hoop (4); The positioning reinforcement unit comprises: a bolt assembly with a flat bottom support (6), a transverse angle steel (7) and a multifunctional glue (8); the bolt assembly with a flat bottom support (6) comprises: a screw rod (61), a flat bottom support (62), a front nut (63) and a rear nut (64); one end of the screw rod (61) is fixedly connected to the flat bottom support (62), and the other end passes through the insulation board (2), the front nut (63), the transverse angle steel (7), the supporting longitudinal beam (53) in sequence and is connected to the supporting longitudinal beam (53) through the rear nut (64); the transverse angle steel (7) is an L-shaped angle steel as a whole, and its end away from one end of the supporting longitudinal beam (53) is provided with a The multifunctional glue (8) comprises a dry hanging glue (81) and a waterproof glue (82): the dry hanging glue (81) is arranged on the surface of the flat bottom support (62) away from the structural column (1); the waterproof glue (82) is respectively arranged in the grooves at the upper end and the bottom end of the stone wall panel 3; the multifunctional wall panel is placed on the positioning and reinforcement unit by means of bolts, clamping and bonding, so as to further enhance the stability of the multifunctional wall panel; at the same time, the support unit and the positioning and reinforcement unit, as well as the support unit and the structural column (1) are connected and fixed by bolts, so as to avoid damage to the main structure.

2. The composite curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column clamp (4) comprises: a first single-sided clamp (41), a second single-sided clamp (42) and a fastening component (43); the first single-sided clamp (41) and the second single-sided clamp (42) are both U-shaped clamps and the ends of both sides are seamlessly spliced; the surfaces of the first single-sided clamp (41) and the second single-sided clamp (42) are evenly provided with a plurality of bolt holes (431) adapted to the fastening component (43), and are fixed to the outside of the structural column (1) in a non-destructive manner through the fastening component (43) and the bolt holes (431).

3. The composite curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening component (43) comprises: a fastening bolt (432), a gasket (433) and a spring (434); two ends of the spring (434) are respectively connected to the gasket (433) and the outer side of the bolt hole (431); the fastening bolt (432) passes through the bolt hole (431) and the spring (434) and fits tightly with the gasket (433).

4. The composite curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of both sides of the first single-sided hoop (41) and the second single-sided hoop (42) are seamlessly spliced ​​by overlapping to form a complete frame; A plurality of corresponding bolt holes (431) are respectively provided at the joint ends of both sides of the first single-sided hoop (41) and the second single-sided hoop (42), and at the same time, the gasket (433) and the spring (434) are provided on the side of the second single-sided hoop (42) close to the structural column (1).

5. The composite curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The keel bracket (5) comprises: a cantilever crossbeam (51), a supporting crossbeam (52) and the supporting longitudinal beam (53); the cantilever crossbeam (51) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the column hoop (4) and connected to the outside of the bottom edge of the first single-sided hoop (41); a plurality of the supporting crossbeams (52) and a plurality of the supporting longitudinal beams (53) are arranged horizontally and vertically to form a rectangular frame by means of bolt connection, and the supporting crossbeams (52) and the supporting longitudinal beams (53) at the four corners of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to the corresponding cantilever crossbeams (51) by means of bolt connection.

6. The composite curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The length of the flat bottom support (62) is smaller than the height difference between the two transverse angle steels (7).

7. The composite curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The connection point between the screw rod (61) and the flat bottom bracket (62) and the inner angle of the transverse angle steel (7) are both facing downward or upward.

8. The composite curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The flange (71) includes shapes such as rectangle and ellipse.

9. The composite curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The contact surfaces of the flat bottom support (62) and the flange (71) with the multifunctional adhesive (8) are smooth surfaces.

10. A construction method of an assembled thermal insulation dry hanging stone integrated composite curtain wall, implemented by using the composite curtain wall as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: fixing two cantilever beams (51) on one side of a first single-sided hoop (41), and after the main structure including the structural column (1) reaches the designed strength, constructing and setting out the structural column (1) to determine the installation position of the column hoop (4), and then fixing the pre-assembled first single-sided hoop (41) and second single-sided hoop (42) on the outside of the structural column (1) by means of a plurality of fastening components (43); S2: The pre-assembled rectangular frame of the supporting cross beam (52) and the supporting longitudinal beam (53) is connected to a plurality of the column hoops (4) by means of bolts, thus completing the installation of the supporting unit; S3: The insulation board (2) is stably fixed by means of a screw rod (61), a flat bottom bracket (62) and a front nut (63), and then the transverse angle steel (7) is installed in sections from bottom to top on the entire building, that is, one end of the screw rod (61) passes through the transverse angle steel (7) and the supporting longitudinal beam (53) in sequence and is connected to the supporting longitudinal beam (53) by means of a rear nut (64); S4: After the installation of the insulation board (2) and the transverse angle steel (7) at the same height is completed, the stone wall panel (3) is installed, and when installing the first layer of the stone wall panel (3), the dry hanging glue (81) is applied to the corresponding side of the flat bottom support (62), and the waterproof glue (82) is applied to the groove at the upper end of the stone wall panel (3). After that, the stone wall panel (3) is placed at the bottom end of the flange (71) and fits with the flat bottom support (62), the excess waterproof glue (82) at the upper end of the stone wall panel (3) is removed and recycled, and the stone wall panel (3) at the same height is continued to be constructed; S5: When installing the stone wall panels (3) at other levels, the waterproof glue (82) is applied to the grooves at the upper and lower ends of the stone wall panels (3), and then the stone wall panels (3) are placed between two adjacent flanges (71) and attached to the flat bottom bracket (62) through the dry hanging glue (81), and the excess waterproof glue (82) at the upper and lower ends of the stone wall panels (3) is removed and recycled, and the stone wall panels (3) at the same height are continuously constructed; S6: Repeat steps S3 to S5 until all multifunctional wall panels are installed, and then point the stone wall panels (3) to complete the installation of the composite curtain wall.

Citation Information

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