Building curtain wall keel connecting piece and keel assembly

By designing prefabricated building curtain wall keel connectors and adjustable fixtures, the construction progress and safety risks caused by on-site welding are solved, and the effect of rapid connection and recycling is achieved.

CN119102319APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGSU HENGXIN DIGITAL INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411452629.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing architectural curtain walls use prefabricated modular steel structures, the curtain wall connections require on-site welding of keels, resulting in an impact on construction progress and an increase in safety risks.

Method used

Design a keel connector for architectural curtain walls, including connecting plates, support side plates and adjustable fixing fixtures. The connecting plates and support side plates are prefabricated in the module steel beams, and the keel is disassembled and connected through sliding grooves and adjustable fixtures to avoid Welding operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick connection on site, improves construction efficiency and safety, and supports modular disassembly, handling, multiple installations and recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a building curtain wall keel connecting piece and a keel assembly, and relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, the building curtain wall keel connecting piece comprises a connecting plate and supporting side plates, the supporting side plates are vertically arranged on one side of the connecting plate in parallel at intervals in pairs and are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, and the sliding groove is used for being connected with a keel. The keel assembly comprises a building curtain wall keel connecting piece, a module steel beam, an adjustable fixing clamp and a keel, the keel connecting piece is arranged in the module steel beam, and the keel is vertically arranged on one side of the module steel beam and detachably connected through the adjustable fixing clamp. The building curtain wall keel connecting piece is prefabricated in the cavity of the module steel beam and detachably connected with the keel through the adjustable fixing clamp, so that the purposes of rapid connection and no welding on site are achieved, disassembly and assembly are convenient, and when a modular building is disassembled and carried to other positions for construction, the modular building can be disassembled, installed for multiple times and recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to a building curtain wall keel connector and a keel assembly. Background Art

[0002] The building curtain wall refers to the non-load-bearing exterior wall enclosure of a building, which is usually composed of panels (glass, metal plates, stone slabs, ceramic plates, etc.) and the supporting structure behind it (aluminum beams and columns, steel structures, glass ribs, etc.). The building curtain wall is composed of a supporting structure system and panels, and has a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure. It is an exterior protective structure or decorative structure of the building that does not share the effects on the main structure.

[0003] Building curtain walls mostly use prefabricated modular steel structures, which have now become a rapidly developing and increasingly popular form of construction in the industry. Prefabricated modular steel structures have the characteristics of fast construction and short construction period. Generally, prefabricated modular steel structures mostly use the form of curtain wall facades, but the connectors of curtain walls are difficult to prefabricate into modules. Most of them are welded keels on site before curtain walls are made, which affects the work progress to a certain extent and brings risks to the construction safety on site. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a building curtain wall keel connector to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when the curtain wall facade adopts a prefabricated modular steel structure, the curtain wall connector is welded to the keel on site, which affects the construction progress and brings safety risks to the on-site construction.

[0005] A second object of the present invention is to provide a keel assembly containing a building curtain wall keel connector.

[0006] In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned purposes, an embodiment of the present invention provides a building curtain wall keel connector, including a connecting plate and a supporting side plate, wherein the supporting side plates are arranged in pairs in parallel and spaced perpendicularly on one side of the connecting plate and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate and the supporting side plates are both used to be prefabricated in the cavity of a modular steel beam, and a slide groove is provided on the connecting plate, and the slide groove is used to connect to the keel.

[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the slide groove is in a strip shape and is arranged along the length direction of the connecting plate. The slide groove is also provided with an enlarged hole for built-in bolts.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the slide groove includes at least one, and is arranged in parallel with a preset distance.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, a side of the supporting side plate away from the connecting plate is chamfered.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, a reinforcing plate is further provided between the supporting side plates, and both ends of the reinforcing plate are fixedly provided on the supporting side plates.

[0011] In order to achieve the second of the above-mentioned purposes, an embodiment of the present invention provides a keel assembly, including any of the above-mentioned building curtain wall keel connectors, and also including a modular steel beam, an adjustable fixing clamp and a keel, wherein the keel connector is built into the modular steel beam, and the keel is vertically arranged on one side of the modular steel beam and is detachably connected through the adjustable fixing clamp.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the adjustable fixing fixture is L-shaped and is detachably connected to the module steel beam and the keel.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the adjustable fixing fixture is simultaneously connected to the module steel beam and the keel bolts.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the adjustable fixing fixture is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is elliptical.

[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the keel is composed of a plurality of keel units, and adjacent keel units are plug-connected.

[0016] The building curtain wall keel connector and keel assembly provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following technical effects:

[0017] The keel assembly includes a building curtain wall keel connector, a module steel beam, an adjustable fixing clamp and a keel. The building curtain wall keel connector is prefabricated in the cavity of the module steel beam and detachably connected to the keel through the adjustable fixing clamp to achieve the purpose of quick connection on site without welding, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. When the modular building is disassembled and transported to other locations for construction, it can be disassembled, installed multiple times, and recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a building curtain wall keel connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the building curtain wall keel connector;

[0021] Figure 3 is a side view of a keel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Top view of the center keel assembly.

[0023] in, Figure 1-Figure 4 :

[0024] 1. Modular steel beam;

[0025] 2. keel connector; 21. connecting plate; 211. slideway; 2111. enlarged hole; 22. supporting side plate; 23. reinforcing plate;

[0026] 3. Adjustable fixing fixture; 31. Mounting hole;

[0027] 4. Keel; 41. Keel unit; 42. Connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The following is combined with specific Figure 1-4 A preferred embodiment of the building curtain wall keel connector and keel assembly of the present invention is described in detail.

[0030] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a keel assembly of a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a keel connector 2, a module steel beam 1, an adjustable fixing clamp 3 and a keel 4, wherein the keel connector 2 is built into the module steel beam 1, the keel 4 is vertically arranged on one side of the module steel beam 1, and is detachably connected via the adjustable fixing clamp 3.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the keel assembly of this embodiment is preferably π-shaped, and includes a connecting plate 21 and a supporting side plate 22 in detail. The supporting side plate 22 of this embodiment strengthens the entire keel assembly to resist lateral bending moment. The supporting side plate 22 includes two pieces. The two supporting side plates 22 are consistent in size and shape and are located on one side of the connecting plate 21. The two ends close to the connecting plate 21 are perpendicular to the connecting plate 21. The connection method between the connecting plate 21 and the supporting side plate 22 is a fixed connection. The fixed connection here is preferably welding. Of course, it can also be other fixed connection methods, and this embodiment does not limit this.

[0032] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 21 and the supporting side plate 22 are both prefabricated in the cavity of the modular steel beam 1, wherein the supporting side plate 22 is located inside the modular steel beam 1, and the connecting plate 21 is located at the end of the modular steel beam 1, and is detachably connected to the keel 4 through an adjustable fixing clamp 3.

[0033] The method of prefabricating both the connection plate 21 and the supporting side plate 22 in the cavity of the modular steel beam 1 at the same time can also resist the deformation of the curtain wall connection device caused by the bending moment generated by the wind pressure on the modular steel beam 1.

[0034] More specifically, the connecting plate 21 has a slide groove 211, which is preferably strip-shaped and arranged along the length direction of the connecting plate 21. The slide groove 211 is used to install bolts, and the strip-shaped slide groove 211 facilitates the bolts to slide in the slide groove 211, that is, the bolts can slide left and right in the slide groove 211 and finally lock in a certain position to ensure that the left and right positions of the same vertical external keel 4 of multiple modules of the entire building are consistent.

[0035] In order to facilitate the insertion of the bolt into the slide groove 211, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an enlarged hole 2111 is provided on the slide groove 211, and the aperture of the enlarged hole 2111 is larger than the width of the slide groove 211, so as to facilitate the insertion of the bolt into the slide groove 211 from the enlarged hole 2111. In this embodiment, the slide groove 211 with the enlarged hole 2111 can not only ensure the convenience and efficiency of on-site connection, but also absorb the cumulative error during on-site module splicing.

[0036] The above-mentioned slide groove 211 for installing bolts includes at least one, and the present embodiment preferably includes two. The two slide grooves 211 are arranged in parallel and spaced a certain distance apart. The use of multiple slide grooves 211 can increase the connection strength.

[0037] In addition, in this embodiment, the side of the supporting side plate 22 away from the connecting plate 21 is chamfered, thereby reducing the weight of the entire keel connecting member 2 .

[0038] Optionally, a reinforcing plate 23 is provided between the supporting side plates 22, and both ends of the reinforcing plate 23 are fixed on the supporting side plates 22. The reinforcing plate 23 is also located between the upper and lower slideways. The reinforcing plate 23 is used to improve the overall rigidity of the building curtain wall keel connector 2 and reduce the amount of steel used.

[0039] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, the adjustable fixing clamp 3 of this embodiment is preferably an L-shaped metal plate, which is detachably connected to the module steel beam 1 and the keel 4. The detachable connection here is preferably a bolt connection. When installed, the L-shaped metal plate is located on both sides of the vertical keel 4, thereby strengthening the fixation of the keel 4.

[0040] Detailed, such as Figure 3 As shown, the adjustable fixing fixture 3 is provided with a mounting hole 31, and the mounting hole 31 is an ellipse with a certain length. The elliptical mounting hole 31 can adjust the front and rear position of the keel 4 to ensure that the front and rear positions of the same vertical external keel 4 of multiple modules of the entire building are consistent, and can also effectively absorb the verticality and position errors of the module facade to ensure the flatness of the final curtain wall finished surface.

[0041] In this embodiment, round holes are also provided on both sides of the keel 4 , and round hole bolts penetrate through both sides of the keel 4 to achieve connection and fixation between the keel 4 and the adjustable fixing fixture 3 .

[0042] As a more preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the keel 4 of this embodiment is composed of a plurality of keel units 41, and adjacent keel units 41 are plug-connected. Specifically, the keel unit 41 is vertically connected to the plug-in component 42, and the plug-in component 42 is made of a square tube with an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the keel 4. A circular hole is opened at the same position as the keel unit 41. When splicing, the bolts pass through the connection, and the exposed part is inserted into another section of the keel unit 41.

[0043] After rigorous calculation of wind load on exterior walls, the keel assembly of the present invention can also meet the use requirements for coastal cities with large wind loads. The keel assembly of the present invention can not only effectively improve the installation efficiency of modular steel structure curtain walls, but also has the advantages of easy operation and recyclability. It has important practical engineering application value and has broad application prospects and market demand.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more than two; the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A building curtain wall keel connector, characterized in that: It includes a connecting plate and a supporting side plate. The supporting side plates are arranged in pairs in parallel and perpendicularly at one side of the connecting plate and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The connecting plate and the supporting side plates are both used to be prefabricated in the cavity of the module steel beam. The connecting plate is provided with a slide groove, which is used to connect with the keel.

2. The building curtain wall keel connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove is in a strip shape and is arranged along the length direction of the connecting plate. The slide groove is also provided with an enlarged hole for built-in bolts.

3. The building curtain wall keel connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove comprises at least one, and is arranged in parallel with a preset distance.

4. The building curtain wall keel connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting side plate is chamfered at one side away from the connecting plate.

5. The building curtain wall keel connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate is also provided between the supporting side plates, and both ends of the reinforcing plate are fixedly provided on the supporting side plates.

6. A keel assembly, characterized in that: It comprises the building curtain wall keel connector as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, and also comprises a modular steel beam, an adjustable fixing clamp and a keel, wherein the keel connector is built into the modular steel beam, the keel is vertically arranged on one side of the modular steel beam, and is detachably connected via the adjustable fixing clamp.

7. The keel assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustable fixing fixture is L-shaped and is detachably connected to the module steel beam and the keel.

8. The keel assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustable fixing fixture is connected to the module steel beam and the keel bolts at the same time.

9. The keel assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustable fixing fixture is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is oval.

10. The keel assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The keel is composed of a plurality of keel units, and adjacent keel units are plug-connected.