Photovoltaic light following support with angle self-adaption function

By introducing side swing angle adjustment components and transverse lifting drive components into the photovoltaic light-chasing bracket, the automatic orientation and height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, and the problems of low efficiency and complex installation of the existing photovoltaic bracket are solved, and the power generation efficiency is improved and security.

CN119109392AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10DALIAN XINYINYU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411337552.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic brackets cannot effectively adjust the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in poor photoelectric conversion efficiency and complex installation process, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle adaptability is designed, using side swing angle adjustment assembly and transverse lifting drive assembly. The orientation of the photovoltaic panel is realized by driving the opening ring, clamping positioning assembly and positioning pin assembly. Automatic height adjustment to adapt to different seasons and lighting trajectories.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency and stability of photovoltaic power generation, simplifies the installation process, ensures the safety and stability of photovoltaic panels, improves operating efficiency and convenience, and reduces operating costs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to a photovoltaic light following support with an angle self-adaption function, which comprises a circular mounting seat and a U-shaped mounting frame, the U-shaped mounting frame is fixed on the circular mounting seat, and a side-sway angle adjusting assembly is mounted at the top of the U-shaped mounting frame. A first bearing plate and a second bearing plate are installed on the side-sway type angle adjusting assembly, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, transverse installation strip blocks are fixedly installed on the side wall of the first bearing plate and the side wall of the second bearing plate, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the transverse installation strip blocks, and clamping positioning assemblies are installed in the limiting sliding grooves. The clamping and positioning assembly is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel; the solar tracking device can be suitable for light tracking in different seasons, meanwhile, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the illumination track in one day, accurate tracking of the sun by the photovoltaic panel is achieved, and the power generation efficiency and stability are remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, and in particular to a photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with an angle-adaptive function. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic brackets are an indispensable part of solar power generation systems. They are specially designed for installing, placing, carrying and fixing solar panels (i.e., photovoltaic modules). These metal structure brackets not only carry the power generation body of the photovoltaic power station, but also are arranged in a specific direction and angle to maximize the reception of solar radiation and improve power generation efficiency. The safety, installation convenience and stability of photovoltaic brackets are its core requirements, which have an important impact on the power generation efficiency, investment income and maintenance cost of photovoltaic power stations. For example, the announcement number (CN112688627B) discloses a photovoltaic bracket, including purlins for supporting photovoltaic modules, columns for vertically fixing on a horizontal mounting surface, a main beam axially mounted on the column, and a support member for mounting the purlin on the main beam. The present invention also includes a first driving mechanism, a movable component, a fixing member and a second driving mechanism. The movable component is positioned on the column and is provided with a first tooth pattern, and the fixing member is fixed on the main beam and is provided with a second tooth pattern. The first driving mechanism drives the movable component so that the first tooth pattern and the second tooth pattern have two states of separation and engagement in the axial direction of the main beam. When the first tooth pattern and the second tooth pattern are separated, the second driving mechanism drives the main beam to rotate to adjust the angle. The photovoltaic bracket of the present invention has the advantages of stable structure, convenient angle adjustment and low cost.

[0003] However, when the above technical solution is used, it can only adjust the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel. As the sun rises in the east and sets in the west during the day, the photovoltaic panel cannot better cater to the movement trajectory of the sun and cannot fully utilize the light intensity. The photovoltaic photoelectric conversion efficiency is poor and there are certain disadvantages in the use process.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic chasing bracket with angle adaptive function, which can adjust the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel and can adapt to the use of chasing light in different seasons. At the same time, it can make the photovoltaic panel able to adjust the angle according to the light trajectory of the day, which significantly improves the power generation efficiency and stability, and simplifies the installation process of the photovoltaic panel, ensuring the safety and stability of the photovoltaic panel; it realizes quick and convenient adjustment and locking, and improves the operating efficiency and convenience.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: it includes a circular mounting seat and a U-shaped mounting frame, the U-shaped mounting frame is fixed on the circular mounting seat, the side-swinging angle adjustment component is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are installed on the side-swinging angle adjustment component, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the side walls of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly installed with the transverse mounting strip, the transverse mounting strip is provided with a limiting slide groove, the clamping and positioning component is installed in the limiting slide groove, the clamping and positioning component is used to fix the photovoltaic panel, the first supporting plate The first rotating drive bar and the second rotating drive bar are fixedly installed at the bottom of a supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the first rotating drive bar and the second rotating drive bar are fixedly installed at one end of each of the first rotating drive bar and the second rotating drive bar, the driving opening ring is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting head, and the driving opening ring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame through the positioning pin assembly, an installation slot is opened on the inner wall of the first rotating drive bar, the transverse lifting drive assembly is installed in the installation slot, and one end of the transverse lifting drive assembly vertically corresponds to the driven connecting strip installed at the bottom of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate.

[0007] Preferably, in order to enable the angle adjustment block to rotate on the angle adjustment seat and drive the connecting sleeve to rotate, the side-swinging angle adjustment assembly includes the angle adjustment seat, the angle adjustment seat is fixed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, the angle adjustment block is rotatably mounted on the angle adjustment seat, and the connecting sleeves are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the angle adjustment block.

[0008] Preferably, in order to enable the lifting connecting rod to slide and reset in the connecting sleeve through the connecting spring, and at the same time enable the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate to rotate on the swing seat through the swing connecting block, the lifting connecting rod is slidably inserted in the connecting sleeve, one end of the lifting connecting rod is elastically connected to the angle adjustment block through the connecting spring, the other end of the lifting connecting rod is fixedly installed with the swing seat, the swing connecting block is rotatably installed on the swing seat, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are respectively fixed on the swing connecting blocks on both sides.

[0009] Preferably, in order to control the driving motor to be turned on so that the bidirectional driving screw can rotate in the limiting slide groove through the first rotating joint, the clamping and positioning assembly includes the driving motor and the bidirectional driving screw, the driving motor is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the limiting slide groove, the bidirectional driving screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other end of the limiting slide groove through the first rotating joint, and one end of the bidirectional driving screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0010] Preferably, in order to control the rotation of the bidirectional drive screw so that the two threaded sliders can slide synchronously in opposite directions in the limiting slide groove, thereby making the first L-shaped clamping plate and the second L-shaped clamping plate approach or move away from each other, the bidirectional drive screw is equipped with the threaded slider, the threaded slider is slidably engaged in the limiting slide groove, and there are two threaded sliders, the two threaded sliders are respectively located at the reverse thread ends of the bidirectional drive screw, the first L-shaped clamping plate and the second L-shaped clamping plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the two threaded sliders, and the first L-shaped clamping plate and the second L-shaped clamping plate are both slidably engaged in the smooth grooves opened in the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate through the limiting square block.

[0011] Preferably, in order to enable the driving bayonet ring to be fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting frame through the positioning pin rod, the positioning pin assembly includes the L-shaped mounting frame, the positioning pin rod is slidably installed on one end of the L-shaped mounting frame, one end of the positioning pin rod is inserted into the positioning hole groove opened on the side wall of the driving opening ring, and the positioning hole groove is distributed in an arc shape, and the lifting head is fixedly installed on the other end of the positioning pin rod.

[0012] Preferably, in order to enable the vertical strip to drive the positioning pin to be fixedly inserted into the positioning hole groove through the clamping spring, the positioning column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting frame, and the vertical strip is slidably sleeved on the positioning column, one end of the vertical strip is fixedly connected to the positioning pin, and the vertical strip is elastically connected to the L-shaped mounting frame through the clamping spring.

[0013] Preferably, in order to control the servo motor to turn on so that the driving threaded rod can rotate in the mounting slot through the second rotating joint, the transverse lifting drive assembly includes the servo motor, the driving threaded rod and the triangular positioning block, the servo motor is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the mounting slot, the driving threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other end of the mounting slot through the second rotating joint, and one end of the driving threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the triangular positioning block is fixed to the first rotating drive strip block through the first serpentine connecting rod, and one end of the triangular positioning block is in close contact with the bottom of the driven connecting strip.

[0014] Preferably, in order to control the rotation of the driving threaded rod so that the connecting slider can slide in the mounting slot, thereby driving the extrusion lifting slider to move through the second serpentine connecting rod, the connecting slider is threadedly mounted on the driving threaded rod, the connecting slider is slidably engaged in the mounting slot, the second serpentine connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the connecting slider, the extrusion lifting slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the second serpentine connecting rod, and the extrusion lifting slider is slidably fitted and connected to the triangular positioning block.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by controlling the driving open ring, the photovoltaic panel can be rotated through the side-swinging angle adjustment component to adjust the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel, which can adapt to the use of chasing light in different seasons. At the same time, by controlling the transverse lifting driving component, the height of the photovoltaic panel can be fine-tuned, and the photovoltaic panel can be swung sideways to adjust the lateral angle of the photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the light track of the day, which is more flexible and convenient to use, and the photovoltaic panel can accurately track the sun, which significantly improves the power generation efficiency and stability. The clamping and positioning components can simplify the installation process of photovoltaic panels and ensure the safety and stability of photovoltaic panels; the positioning pin components and the lateral lifting drive components can achieve fast and convenient adjustment and locking, improving operational efficiency and convenience. The overall design is compact and efficient, reducing operating costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving open ring of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first rotating drive bar block, the second rotating drive bar block and the driving open ring of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse lifting drive assembly of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning latch assembly of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side-swing angle adjustment assembly of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping and positioning assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: In the figure: 1, circular mounting seat; 2, U-shaped mounting frame; 3, side swing angle adjustment assembly; 301, angle adjustment seat; 302, angle adjustment block; 303, connecting sleeve; 304, lifting connecting rod; 305, connecting spring; 306, swing seat; 307, swing connecting block; 4, first supporting plate; 5, second supporting plate; 6, horizontal mounting strip; 7, clamping and positioning assembly; 701, driving motor; 702, two-way driving screw; 703, first rotating joint; 704, threaded slider; 705, first L-shaped clamping plate; 706, second L-shaped clamping plate; 707, limiting square block; 8, first rotating Rotating drive bar; 9, second rotating drive bar; 10, connecting head; 11, driving open ring; 12, positioning pin assembly; 1201, L-shaped mounting frame; 1202, positioning pin rod; 1203, lifting head; 1204, positioning column; 1205, vertical bar; 1206, tightening spring; 13, transverse lifting drive assembly; 1301, servo motor; 1302, driving threaded rod; 1303, triangular positioning block; 1304, second rotating joint; 1305, first serpentine connecting rod; 1306, connecting slider; 1307, second serpentine connecting rod; 1308, extrusion lifting slider; 14, driven connecting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the present embodiment provides a photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function, including a circular mounting seat 1 and a U-shaped mounting frame 2, the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is fixed on the circular mounting seat 1, a side-swinging angle adjustment component 3 is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 2, a first supporting plate 4 and a second supporting plate 5 are installed on the side-swinging angle adjustment component 3, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5, a transverse mounting strip 6 is fixedly installed on the side walls of the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5, a limiting slot is provided on the transverse mounting strip 6, a clamping and positioning component 7 is installed in the limiting slot, the clamping and positioning component 7 is used to fix the photovoltaic panel, after the photovoltaic panel is placed on the supporting plate, the limiting slot and the adjustment mechanism in the clamping and positioning component 7 can be used to easily and accurately adjust the fixed position of the photovoltaic panel to ensure that it is stable and does not deviate during the tracking process. This design not only simplifies the installation process, but also greatly improves the safety and stability of the photovoltaic panel. The first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5 are fixedly installed with the first rotating drive block 8 and the second rotating drive block 9 at the bottom. The first rotating drive block 8 and the second rotating drive block 9 are fixedly installed with a connector 10 at one end. A driving opening ring 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the connector 10, and the driving opening ring 11 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 2 through a positioning pin assembly 12. An installation slot is opened on the inner wall of the first rotating drive block 8, and a transverse lifting drive assembly 13 is installed in the installation slot. One end of the transverse lifting drive assembly 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5. The driven connecting strip 14 installed on the upper part corresponds vertically, and the circular mounting seat 1 of the bracket is firmly installed on the ground or roof and other suitable positions to ensure that the bracket is stable and does not shake. The lateral lifting drive component 13 is built into the first rotating drive strip 8. According to the movement trajectory of the sun on that day, the lateral movement of the lateral lifting drive component 13 in the installation slot is controlled. With the driven connecting strip 14, under the action of the side swing angle adjustment component 3, through precise mechanical transmission, the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5 are synchronously raised and lowered, driving the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5 to adjust the angle, so that the photovoltaic panel can automatically track the sun and maintain the best light receiving angle. This process does not require manual intervention and is fully automated, which greatly improves the adjustment efficiency and accuracy. Through the functions of angle adaptation and height adjustment, the power generation efficiency and stability of the photovoltaic system are effectively improved, and the energy loss caused by poor light angle is reduced. At the same time, the convenient installation and maintenance design also reduces the operating cost, injecting new vitality into the development of the photovoltaic power generation field.

[0027] The side-swinging angle adjustment assembly 3 includes an angle adjustment seat 301, which is fixed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 2. An angle adjustment block 302 is rotatably mounted on the angle adjustment seat 301. Connecting sleeves 303 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the angle adjustment block 302. A lifting connecting rod 304 is slidably inserted in the connecting sleeve 303. One end of the lifting connecting rod 304 is elastically connected to the angle adjustment block 302 through a connecting spring 305. A swing seat 306 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the lifting connecting rod 304. A swing connecting block 307 is rotatably mounted on the swing seat 306. The first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5 are respectively fixed on the swing connecting blocks 307 on both sides. By controlling the driving The open ring 11 is moved, and the angle adjustment block 302 slowly rotates in the horizontal direction to achieve angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel. Under the action of the positioning pin assembly 12, the stability of the photovoltaic panel during use is improved and the photovoltaic panel is convenient to adjust. It is more flexible to use and suitable for chasing light in different seasons, which improves the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. The transverse lifting drive assembly 13 is controlled to make the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5 rise and fall synchronously, driving the photovoltaic panel to achieve precise side swing adjustment, which not only improves the accuracy of the photovoltaic panel in tracking the sun, but also ensures that under different lighting conditions throughout the day, the photovoltaic panel can receive sunlight at the optimal angle, thereby maximizing the power generation efficiency.

[0028] The clamping and positioning assembly 7 includes a driving motor 701 and a bidirectional driving screw 702. The driving motor 701 is fixed to the inner wall of one end of the limiting slide groove. The bidirectional driving screw 702 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other end of the limiting slide groove through a first rotating joint 703. One end of the bidirectional driving screw 702 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 701. A threaded slider 704 is installed on the bidirectional driving screw 702. The threaded slider 704 is slidably engaged in the limiting slide groove. There are two threaded sliders 704. The blocks 704 are respectively located at the reverse thread ends of the bidirectional driving screw 702, and the first L-shaped clamping plate 705 and the second L-shaped clamping plate 706 are respectively fixedly installed on the two threaded sliders 704, and the first L-shaped clamping plate 705 and the second L-shaped clamping plate 706 are both slidably engaged in the smooth grooves provided on the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5 through the limiting square block 707. When it is necessary to install or adjust the position of the photovoltaic panel, the driving motor 701 is started, and its power is directly transmitted to the bidirectional driving screw 702 through the output shaft. Due to the reverse thread design of the bidirectional driving screw 702, the two threaded sliders 704 installed thereon will move synchronously in opposite directions along the limiting slide groove under the action of the positive and reverse thread teeth respectively. As the threaded slider 704 moves, the first L-shaped clamping plate 705 and the second L-shaped clamping plate 706 move horizontally, and they slide in the smooth grooves on the supporting plates through the limiting square block 707, ensuring the smooth and precise movement. When the two clamping plates are close to the edge of the photovoltaic panel, the clamping force can be precisely controlled by fine-tuning the rotation speed of the drive motor 701 to achieve a stable clamping of the photovoltaic panel. This clamping and positioning method not only simplifies the installation steps and improves the installation efficiency, but also provides reliable support and fixation in the process of the photovoltaic panel tracking the sun, preventing it from being offset due to factors such as wind and vibration, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the photovoltaic panel and maximizing the power generation efficiency. At the same time, the easy maintainability of the clamping assembly also reduces the later maintenance costs and improves the economy of the overall system.

[0029] The positioning pin assembly 12 includes an L-shaped mounting frame 1201, a positioning pin rod 1202 is slidably mounted on one end of the L-shaped mounting frame 1201, one end of the positioning pin rod 1202 is inserted into a positioning hole groove opened on the side wall of the driving opening ring 11, and the positioning hole groove is distributed in an arc shape, and a lifting head 1203 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the positioning pin rod 1202, and a positioning column 1204 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting frame 1201, and a vertical bar 1205 is slidably sleeved on the positioning column 1204, and the vertical bar 1205 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting frame 1201. 05 is fixedly connected to the positioning pin 1202 at one end, and the vertical bar 1205 is elastically connected to the L-shaped mounting frame 1201 through the tightening spring 1206. When the relative position between the first rotating driving bar 8 and the U-shaped mounting frame 2 needs to be fixed, the operator can gently lift the lifting head 1203. This action drives the positioning pin 1202 to slide along the L-shaped mounting frame 1201 through the vertical bar 1205 until the positioning pin 1202 is completely disengaged from the positioning hole groove of the driving opening ring 11. At this time, the first rotating driving bar 8 can rotate freely to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting head 1203 is released. Under the elastic force of the tightening spring 1206, the positioning pin 1202 will automatically slide into the positioning hole groove and move along its arc trajectory to the optimal locking position. Due to the arc-shaped design of the positioning hole groove, even if the first rotating drive block 8 is subjected to external forces within a certain range, the positioning pin rod 1202 can maintain a stable plug-in state, effectively preventing accidental loosening. The use of this positioning pin assembly 12 is simple and quick, and can be quickly locked and unlocked without complex tools, greatly improving the adjustment efficiency and convenience of the photovoltaic tracking bracket. At the same time, its stable and reliable connection effect also provides strong support for the stable operation of the photovoltaic panel in the process of tracking the sun, ensuring the maximization of power generation efficiency.

[0030] The transverse lifting drive assembly 13 includes a servo motor 1301, a driving threaded rod 1302 and a triangular positioning block 1303. The servo motor 1301 is fixed to the inner wall of one end of the mounting slot. The driving threaded rod 1302 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the mounting slot through a second rotating joint 1304. One end of the driving threaded rod 1302 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 1301. The triangular positioning block 1303 is fixed to the first rotating driving strip 8 through a first serpentine connecting rod 1305. One end of the triangular positioning block 1303 is connected to the bottom of the driven connecting strip 14. The driving threaded rod 1302 is threadedly mounted with a connecting slider 1306, which is slidably engaged in the mounting slot. The connecting slider 1306 is fixedly mounted with a second serpentine connecting rod 1307, and one end of the second serpentine connecting rod 1307 is fixedly mounted with an extrusion and lifting slider 1308. The extrusion and lifting slider 1308 is slidably engaged with the triangular positioning block 1303. When the height and lateral angle of the photovoltaic panel need to be adjusted, the servo motor 1301 is started, and its power is directly transmitted to the driving threaded rod 1302 through the output shaft to drive it to rotate. As the driving threaded rod 1302 rotates, the connecting slider 1306 slides smoothly along the mounting slot under the action of the thread, and the second serpentine connecting rod 1307 on the connecting slider 1306 moves accordingly, driving the extrusion and lifting slider 1308 to slide along the inclined surface of the triangular positioning block 1303. Since the triangular positioning block 1303 is fixed to the first rotating driving block 8 through the first serpentine connecting rod 1305 and is tightly fitted with the bottom of the driven connecting strip 14, the movement of the extrusion lifting slider 1308 will be converted into a vertical lifting force on the driven connecting strip 14. As the extrusion lifting slider 1308 continues to slide, the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5 slowly rise under the drive of the driven connecting strip 14. When the extrusion lifting slider 1308 moves to the center position of the triangular positioning block 1303, the height adjustment of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, and when the extrusion lifting slider 1308 continues to move from the center position of the triangular positioning block 1303, the driven connecting strip 14 can be tilted to achieve the adjustment of the lateral angle of the photovoltaic panel. This design not only ensures the stability and accuracy of the height adjustment and the lateral angle adjustment, but also realizes the automatic adjustment of the height and lateral angle of the photovoltaic panel through the precise control of the servo motor 1301, which greatly improves the adjustment efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, the compact structure of the transverse lifting drive assembly 13 also saves space, making the entire photovoltaic tracking bracket more compact and efficient.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with an angle-adaptive function, comprising a circular mounting seat (1) and a U-shaped mounting frame (2), wherein the U-shaped mounting frame (2) is fixed on the circular mounting seat (1), and is characterized in that: A side-swing angle adjustment component (3) is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (2), and a first supporting plate (4) and a second supporting plate (5) are installed on the side-swing angle adjustment component (3). The photovoltaic panel is placed on the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (5). A transverse mounting strip (6) is fixedly installed on the side walls of the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (5). A limiting slide groove is provided on the transverse mounting strip (6), and a clamping positioning component (7) is installed in the limiting slide groove. The clamping positioning component (7) is used to fix the photovoltaic panel. A first rotating drive strip is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (5). (8) and a second rotating drive bar (9), one end of each of the first rotating drive bar (8) and the second rotating drive bar (9) is fixedly mounted with a connector (10), one end of the connector (10) is fixedly mounted with a drive opening ring (11), and the drive opening ring (11) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped mounting frame (2) via a positioning pin assembly (12), an installation slot is provided on the inner wall of the first rotating drive bar (8), a transverse lifting drive assembly (13) is installed in the installation slot, and one end of the transverse lifting drive assembly (13) is vertically corresponding to a driven connecting strip (14) installed at the bottom of the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (5).

2. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side-swinging angle adjustment assembly (3) comprises an angle adjustment seat (301), the angle adjustment seat (301) being fixed to the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (2), an angle adjustment block (302) being rotatably mounted on the angle adjustment seat (301), and connecting sleeves (303) being fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the angle adjustment block (302).

3. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting connecting rod (304) is slidably inserted into the connecting sleeve (303); one end of the lifting connecting rod (304) is elastically connected to the angle adjustment block (302) via a connecting spring (305); a swing seat (306) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the lifting connecting rod (304); a swing connecting block (307) is rotatably mounted on the swing seat (306); and the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (5) are respectively fixed to the swing connecting blocks (307) on both sides.

4. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and positioning assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (701) and a bidirectional driving screw (702), wherein the driving motor (701) is fixed to the inner wall at one end of the limiting slide groove, and the bidirectional driving screw (702) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall at the other end of the limiting slide groove via a first rotating joint (703), and one end of the bidirectional driving screw (702) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (701).

5. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded slider (704) is installed on the bidirectional driving screw (702), and the threaded slider (704) is slidably engaged in the limiting sliding groove. There are two threaded sliders (704), and the two threaded sliders (704) are respectively located at the reverse thread ends of the bidirectional driving screw (702). A first L-shaped clamping plate (705) and a second L-shaped clamping plate (706) are respectively fixedly installed on the two threaded sliders (704), and the first L-shaped clamping plate (705) and the second L-shaped clamping plate (706) are both slidably engaged in smooth grooves opened on the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (5) through a limiting square block (707).

6. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning pin assembly (12) comprises an L-shaped mounting frame (1201), a positioning pin rod (1202) being slidably mounted on one end of the L-shaped mounting frame (1201), one end of the positioning pin rod (1202) being inserted into a positioning hole groove provided on the side wall of the driving opening ring (11), and the positioning hole groove is distributed in an arc shape, and a lifting head (1203) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the positioning pin rod (1202).

7. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning column (1204) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting frame (1201), a vertical bar (1205) is slidably sleeved on the positioning column (1204), one end of the vertical bar (1205) is fixedly connected to the positioning pin rod (1202), and the vertical bar (1205) is elastically connected to the L-shaped mounting frame (1201) via a tightening spring (1206).

8. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse lifting drive assembly (13) comprises a servo motor (1301), a driving threaded rod (1302) and a triangular positioning block (1303), wherein the servo motor (1301) is fixed on the inner wall at one end of the mounting slot, and the driving threaded rod (1302) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall at the other end of the mounting slot via a second rotating joint (1304), and one end of the driving threaded rod (1302) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (1301), and the triangular positioning block (1303) is fixed to the first rotating driving strip block (8) via a first serpentine connecting rod (1305), and one end of the triangular positioning block (1303) is in close contact with the bottom of the driven connecting strip plate (14).

9. The photovoltaic light-chasing bracket with angle self-adaptation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting slider (1306) is threadedly installed on the driving threaded rod (1302), and the connecting slider (1306) is slidably engaged in the installation slot. A second serpentine connecting rod (1307) is fixedly installed on the connecting slider (1306), and an extrusion lifting slider (1308) is fixedly installed on one end of the second serpentine connecting rod (1307). The extrusion lifting slider (1308) is slidably and tightly connected to the triangular positioning block (1303).

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