Portable angle adjusting mechanism for injection line of cyclotron

Through the portable angle adjustment mechanism, the accelerator injection line is adjusted by using the worm gear and worm structure and positioning components, which solves the problems of installation error and imprecise magnetic pole, improves the angle adjustment accuracy and operation convenience, and enhances production efficiency.

CN119110476AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10GUODIAN NUCLEAR POWER INNOVATION (WUXI) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411506591.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing accelerator injection lines are inconvenient to adjust angle due to installation errors and inaccurate magnetic poles. The traditional angle adjustment is limited by the fixed multiple of the fastening hole, so it cannot achieve accurate adjustment, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A portable angle adjustment mechanism is designed, including mounting plate, rack, fixing frame, adjustment assembly and positioning assembly, which realizes any angle adjustment of the rack through the worm gear and worm structure, and ensures precise positioning and safe operation through the positioning assembly and spring mechanism. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes any angle adjustment of the injection line, improves the angle adjustment accuracy and operation convenience, and is operational by a single person, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and enhances production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cyclotron injection line portable angle adjusting mechanism, and relates to the technical field of injection lines, the cyclotron injection line portable angle adjusting mechanism comprises an injection line and a cover plate, the bottom end of the injection line is provided with an installation adjusting mechanism, the installation adjusting mechanism comprises an installation plate, and the installation plate is connected with the injection line; the rack is connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove; the fixing frame is arranged at the top end of the cover plate; the adjusting assembly is arranged in the fixing frame; and the positioning assembly is arranged in the fixing frame. By means of the arrangement mode that the mounting plate, the rack, the fixing frame, the adjusting assembly and the positioning assembly are matched, the rack can be driven so that the mounting plate can be adjusted at any angle, a hand-cranking worm and gear structure can drive the rack to rotate in a more labor-saving mode, and the injection line angle adjusting precision is improved; and the fixing frame can be installed on the cover plate through the positioning assembly, meanwhile, a hand wheel in the adjusting assembly can be clamped, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to injection lines, and in particular to a portable angle adjustment mechanism for a cyclotron injection line. Background Art

[0002] There is an installation angle requirement between the accelerator deflection plate and the injection line magnetic pole. Currently, a hard connection method is adopted, and then the beam direction is fine-tuned by electronic control to eliminate the processing error of the equipment processing parts themselves. Now, due to the space limitation of the accelerator deflection plate, it is a single-arm support structure with installation errors. The injection line is also cast as a whole, and the magnetic pole concentricity position requirement cannot be as accurate as the theoretical calculation. Therefore, it is often found that even if the electronic control is set to the limit value, it is far from the expected result. During the debugging period, some improvement is achieved by rotating the fixed angle. However, due to the limitation of the fastening hole, the rotation angle can only be a fixed multiple value of 360 / the number of screw holes n, which is inconvenient to adjust. For production enterprises, how to improve efficiency is the most important thing. To address this problem, it is necessary to design a portable angle adjustment mechanism for the cyclotron injection line. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a portable angle adjustment mechanism for a cyclotron injection line to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a portable angle adjustment mechanism for a cyclotron injection line, comprising an injection line and a cover plate, wherein a mounting adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the injection line, and the mounting adjustment mechanism comprises:

[0005] A mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the injection line, and the mounting plate is provided with waist holes connected to the cover plate at equal intervals;

[0006] A rack, wherein the outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove;

[0007] A fixing frame, the fixing frame being arranged on the top of the cover plate;

[0008] an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly being disposed inside the fixing frame and being used for rotating the rack;

[0009] The positioning component is arranged inside the fixing frame and is used for multi-point positioning of the fixing frame and the adjustment component.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:

[0011] a rotating shaft rotatably disposed inside the fixing frame;

[0012] A worm gear is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame via a rotating shaft;

[0013] a first gear, the first gear being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and interlaced therewith, and the first gear being meshed with the rack;

[0014] A worm, the worm being rotatably disposed inside the fixed frame and meshingly connected with the worm wheel;

[0015] A handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the worm and is used to rotate the worm.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the hand wheel is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is provided with an anti-slip texture.

[0017] Preferably, the positioning component includes:

[0018] A fixing plate, the fixing plate being fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame;

[0019] An eccentric wheel, wherein an extrusion groove is provided inside the fixing plate, and the eccentric wheel is located inside the extrusion groove;

[0020] A pulling plate, the pulling plate being arranged outside the fixed plate;

[0021] A connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the pull plate, and the other end of which passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel;

[0022] Positioning rods, a plurality of positioning rods are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the hand wheel, one end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning hole, and the other end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the pull plate;

[0023] a first compression spring, wherein the first compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod;

[0024] The mounting assembly is arranged between the fixing frame and the fixing plate.

[0025] Preferably, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel, and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove.

[0026] Preferably, the positioning component further includes:

[0027] The limiting rod has a limiting hole symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the fixing plate with the connecting rod as the center. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the pulling plate, and the other end of the limiting rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting hole.

[0028] Preferably, the installation assembly includes:

[0029] An extrusion plate, wherein a groove is formed on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove, and the extrusion plate is located inside the groove;

[0030] An extrusion rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, and the other end of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove;

[0031] A clamping rod, the clamping rod being fixedly connected to the other end of the extrusion rod;

[0032] A second compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion rod.

[0033] Preferably, one end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, and the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0034] Preferably, the installation assembly further includes:

[0035] The rack plate, the interior of the fixed frame is symmetrically staggered with sliding grooves, the rack plate is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of one of the rack plates is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping rod is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the clamping groove;

[0036] The second gear is provided with a through slot communicating with the sliding slot inside the fixing frame, the second gear is rotatably arranged inside the through slot, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the rack plate.

[0037] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the opposite side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove is slidably inserted and connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the rack plate.

[0038] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0039] The present invention utilizes a setting method in which a mounting plate, a rack, a fixing frame, an adjustment component and a positioning component are coordinated. The adjustment component can drive the rack to rotate the mounting plate along the center of the injection line, thereby driving the injection line to adjust to any angle. Moreover, the waist hole on the mounting plate is opened, because the magnetic poles of the injection line are symmetrically distributed, so only an arc-shaped rack for 90° adjustment is required. The hand-cranked worm gear structure drives the rack to rotate more labor-savingly, thereby improving the adjustment accuracy of the injection line angle. The positioning component can install the fixing frame on the cover plate while clamping the handwheel in the adjustment component, effectively preventing the handwheel from rotating due to accidental collision. At the same time, the entire fixing frame is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble, can be operated by one person, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting plate of the present invention viewed from above.

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention viewed from above.

[0043] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rack plate of the present invention viewed from above.

[0046] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the eccentric wheel at the side of the present invention.

[0047] In the figure: 1. injection line; 2. cover plate; 3. mounting plate; 4. rack; 5. fixing frame; 6. adjustment assembly; 61. rotating shaft; 62. worm gear; 63. first gear; 64. worm; 65. handwheel; 7. positioning assembly; 71. fixing plate; 72. eccentric wheel; 73. pull plate; 74. connecting rod; 75. positioning rod; 76. first compression spring; 77. mounting assembly; 771. extrusion plate; 772. extrusion rod; 773. clamping rod; 774. second compression spring; 775. rack plate; 776. second gear; 777. L-shaped rod; 78. limit rod; 8. rubber sleeve; 9. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] The present invention provides Figure 1-7The portable angle adjustment mechanism of a cyclotron injection line shown in the figure includes an injection line 1 and a cover plate 2. The bottom end of the injection line 1 is provided with a mounting adjustment mechanism, which includes a mounting plate 3, a rack 4, a fixing frame 5, an adjustment component 6 and a positioning component 7. The mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the injection line 1 through insertion. Waist holes connected to the cover plate 2 are equidistantly provided on the mounting plate 3. The plurality of waist holes are symmetrically arranged with the center of the injection line 1 as the center. When debugging and installing the injection line 1, the injection line 1 needs to be able to rotate without affecting the installation. Therefore, the mounting plate 3 is used for connecting with the accelerator cover plate 2. The connecting hole is changed to a waist hole for easy adjustment. An arc groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 3, and the rack 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc groove. Because the magnetic poles of the injection line 1 are symmetrically distributed, only 90° adjustment is required. According to the angular installation requirements between the accelerator deflection plate and the magnetic poles of the injection line 1, first match them and then take an arc groove to place the arc-shaped rack 4 inside. The fixing frame 5 is arranged at the top of the cover plate 2, and the adjustment component 6 is arranged inside the fixing frame 5 for rotating the rack 4. The positioning component 7 is arranged inside the fixing frame 5 for multi-point positioning of the fixing frame 5 and the adjustment component 6.

[0050] Specifically, the adjustment component 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, a worm wheel 62, a first gear 63, a worm 64 and a handwheel 65. The rotating shaft 61 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame 5, and the worm wheel 62 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame 5 through the rotating shaft 61. The first gear 63 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 61, and the first gear 63 is meshed with the rack 4. The worm 64 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame 5, and the worm 64 is meshed with the worm wheel 62. In order to improve the angle adjustment accuracy of the injection line 1, the transmission ratio of the active wheel and the driven wheel should be as large as possible. Since the injection line 1 itself weighs several hundred kilograms, in order to make the adjustment more labor-saving, a hand-cranked worm wheel 62 and worm 64 structure is added to the rack 4 for ease of use. The worm wheel 64 can drive the worm wheel 62 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 63 coaxial with the worm wheel 62 to rotate, so that the rack 4 can be driven to rotate by the first gear 63 to achieve adjustment of the injection line 1 at any angle. The handwheel 65 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 64 for rotating the worm 64.

[0051] Furthermore, the outer wall of the handwheel 65 is provided with a rubber sleeve 8, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 8 is provided with an anti-slip texture. The provision of the anti-slip texture increases the friction between the operator's hand and the handwheel 65, so that the operator can operate the handwheel 65 more firmly and comfortably when holding the handle on the handwheel 65, avoiding hand slipping, and improving the accuracy and safety of the operation.

[0052] When the locking cam 72 is in the unlocking state, the locking cam 73 is locked and the locking cam 73 is locked. When the locking cam 75 is in the unlocked position, the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, and the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, so that the locking cam 73 is locked and the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position.

[0053] Furthermore, the mounting assembly 77 includes: an extrusion plate 771, an extrusion rod 772, a clamping rod 773 and a second compression spring 774. A groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove. The extrusion plate 771 is located inside the groove. One end of the extrusion rod 772 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 771. The other end of the extrusion rod 772 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. The clamping rod 773 is fixedly connected to the other end of the extrusion rod 772. The second compression spring 774 is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion rod 772. One end of the second compression spring 774 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 771. The other end of the second compression spring 774 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove The second compression spring 774 is always in a compressed state, thereby providing a stable elastic force to the extrusion plate 771, so that the extrusion plate 771 can be tightly attached to the eccentric wheel 72. When the long radius end of the eccentric wheel 72 is in contact with the extrusion plate 771, the extrusion rod 772 can squeeze out the clamping rod 773, thereby clamping and limiting the rack plate 775. When the short radius end of the eccentric wheel 72 is in contact with the extrusion plate 771, under the elastic force of the second compression spring 774, the extrusion rod 772 can drive the clamping rod 773 to disengage from the clamping groove, thereby pulling the rack plate 775 to achieve installation and disassembly of the fixing frame 5.

[0054] Furthermore, the mounting assembly 77 further includes: a rack plate 775, a second gear 776 and an L-shaped rod 777. The interior of the fixing frame 5 is symmetrically staggered with sliding grooves, the rack plate 775 is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the outer wall of one of the rack plates 775 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping rod 773 is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the clamping groove, the interior of the fixing frame 5 is provided with a through groove communicating with the sliding groove, the second gear 776 is rotatably set inside the through groove, and the second gear 776 is meshed with the rack plate 775. The L-shaped rod 777 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rack plate 775, and the top of the cover plate 2 is symmetrically staggered with installation grooves for the L-shaped rod 777 to penetrate. The number of L-shaped rods 777 and installation grooves is at least two, and corresponds to each other. By pulling or pushing one of the rack plates 775, the other rack plate 775 can be driven to move through the second gear 776, so that the L-shaped rod 777 can be moved, disengaged from the installation groove or clamped with the installation groove, thereby realizing the disassembly and installation of the fixing frame 5, which is convenient for use.

[0055] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the opposite side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove is slidably inserted and connected with a limiting block 9, and the limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to the rack plate 775. The limiting block 9 plays a limiting role on the rack plate 775, so that the rack plate 775 can only move horizontally along the limiting groove when displacing.

[0056] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when debugging and installing the injection line 1, the injection line 1 and the mounting plate 3 are first rotated and set above the cover plate 2. At this time, after the L-shaped rod 777 under the fixing frame 5 is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove, one of the rack plates 775 is pushed, thereby driving the other rack plate 775 to move through the second gear 776, so that multiple L-shaped rods 777 are respectively inserted into the interior of multiple mounting grooves. At this time, the long radius end of the eccentric wheel 72 and the extrusion plate 771 are used to make the extrusion rod 772 squeeze the clamping rod 773 Out, thereby engaging and limiting the engaging groove opened by the rack plate 775, so that the fixing frame 5 is installed on the cover plate 2. After installation, pull the pull plate 73 as needed to make the positioning rod 75 disengage from the positioning hole, thereby rotating the worm 64 through the handwheel 65, and the worm 64 drives the worm wheel 62 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 63 coaxial with the worm wheel 62 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 4 to rotate through the first gear 63, and adjusting the angle of the injection line 1 as needed, so that the debugging is completed, and the injection line 1 can be installed by bolts.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for a cyclotron injection line, comprising an injection line (1) and a cover plate (2), characterized in that: The bottom end of the injection line (1) is provided with a mounting and adjusting mechanism, and the mounting and adjusting mechanism comprises: A mounting plate (3), the mounting plate (3) being fixedly connected to the injection line (1) by insertion, and the mounting plate (3) being provided with waist holes connected to the cover plate (2) at equal intervals; A rack (4), wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (3), and the rack (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove; A fixing frame (5), wherein the fixing frame (5) is arranged on the top end of the cover plate (2); An adjusting component (6), the adjusting component (6) being arranged inside the fixing frame (5) and being used for rotating the rack (4); A positioning component (7) is arranged inside the fixing frame (5) and is used for multi-point positioning of the fixing frame (5) and the adjustment component (6).

2. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (6) comprises: A rotating shaft (61), wherein the rotating shaft (61) is rotatably disposed inside the fixing frame (5); A worm wheel (62), wherein the worm wheel (62) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame (5) via a rotating shaft (61); A first gear (63), the first gear (63) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (61) and is meshed with the rack (4); A worm (64), the worm (64) being rotatably disposed inside the fixed frame (5), the worm (64) being meshingly connected with the worm wheel (62); A hand wheel (65) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (64) and is used to rotate the worm (64).

3. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hand wheel (65) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (8), and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve (8) is provided with an anti-slip texture.

4. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component (7) comprises: A fixing plate (71), wherein the fixing plate (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (5); An eccentric wheel (72), wherein an extrusion groove is provided inside the fixing plate (71), and the eccentric wheel (72) is located inside the extrusion groove; A pulling plate (73), wherein the pulling plate (73) is arranged outside the fixing plate (71); A connecting rod (74), one end of the connecting rod (74) is fixedly connected to the pull plate (73), and the other end of the connecting rod (74) passes through the fixing plate (71) and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel (72); Positioning rods (75), a plurality of positioning rods (75) are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the hand wheel (65), one end of the positioning rod (75) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning hole, and the other end of the positioning rod (75) is fixedly connected to the pull plate (73); A first compression spring (76), wherein the first compression spring (76) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (74); A mounting assembly (77), wherein the mounting assembly (77) is arranged between the fixing frame (5) and the fixing plate (71).

5. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the first compression spring (76) is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel (72), and the other end of the first compression spring (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove.

6. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning component (7) also includes: A limiting rod (78), wherein the outer wall of the fixing plate (71) is symmetrically provided with a limiting hole with the connecting rod (74) as the center, one end of the limiting rod (78) is fixedly connected to the pulling plate (73), and the other end of the limiting rod (78) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting hole.

7. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (77) comprises: An extrusion plate (771), wherein a groove is formed on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove, and the extrusion plate (771) is located inside the groove; An extrusion rod (772), one end of which is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (771), and the other end of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove; A clamping rod (773), wherein the clamping rod (773) is fixedly connected to the other end of the extrusion rod (772); A second compression spring (774), wherein the second compression spring (774) is sleeved on the outside of the extrusion rod (772).

8. The portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the second compression spring (774) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (771), and the other end of the second compression spring (774) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

9. The portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (77) further comprises: The rack plate (775) is provided with sliding grooves symmetrically and staggeredly inside the fixing frame (5), and the rack plate (775) is connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove by sliding insertion, and the outer wall of one of the rack plates (775) is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping rod (773) is connected to the inner cavity of the clamping groove by sliding insertion; A second gear (776), wherein a through slot communicating with the sliding slot is provided inside the fixing frame (5), and the second gear (776) is rotatably disposed inside the through slot, and the second gear (776) is meshedly connected with the rack plate (775); An L-shaped rod (777) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rack plate (775), and the top end of the cover plate (2) is symmetrically and staggeredly provided with mounting grooves for the L-shaped rod (777) to pass through.

10. A portable angle adjustment mechanism for cyclotron injection line according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the opposite side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove is slidably inserted and connected with a limiting block (9), and the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the rack plate (775).

Citation Information

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