Cleaning device for thoracic surgery operating instruments

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for thoracic surgery operating instruments. The cleaning device for the thoracic surgery operating instrument comprises a supporting assembly, a fixing mechanism, a positioning assembly, a cleaning assembly, a drying mechanism and a cleaning assembly, the supporting assembly is placed on the ground, the fixing mechanism is installed at the top of the supporting assembly, and the positioning assembly is inserted into the side wall of the fixing supporting assembly; one end of the positioning assembly is connected with the bottom of the fixing mechanism, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting piece, a protecting cover and an outer drainage pipe, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the scalpel, the positioning assembly is used for adjusting the position of the fixing mechanism, and a cleaning piece of the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the scalpel; a drying assembly of the drying mechanism is used for drying the cleaned scalpel and washing the cleaning piece, so that blood dirt remaining on the surface of the cleaning piece falls off, and a cleaning assembly can collect part of cleaning water and is used for cleaning the drying assembly after cooling work is finished.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning, and in particular to a cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments. Background Art

[0002] The cleaning device for thoracic surgery is a device used to clean and disinfect surgical instruments after surgery. Cleaning and disinfecting surgical instruments after surgery is an indispensable part of the postoperative process. Through the correct cleaning methods and processes, dirt and bacteria on the instruments can be eliminated, providing protection for the safety of the surgery. At present, the cleaning and disinfection time of the flushing device for thoracic surgery is too long, and the surgical instruments are not cleaned thoroughly, which is easy to leave blood scale and bacteria. Surgical instruments with blood scale and bacteria are used in subsequent operations, which is easy to cause infection. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0004] A cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments comprises a supporting assembly, a fixing mechanism, a positioning assembly, a cleaning assembly, a drying mechanism and a cleaning assembly, wherein the supporting assembly is placed on the ground, the fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the supporting assembly, the positioning assembly is inserted into the side wall of the fixed supporting assembly, and one end of the positioning assembly is connected to the bottom of the fixing mechanism, the cleaning assembly and the drying mechanism are respectively inserted into the two side walls of the supporting assembly at an angle, and the cleaning assembly is located directly above the positioning assembly, the cleaning assembly is inserted into the side wall of the supporting assembly, and the cleaning assembly is located directly above the drying mechanism, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting member, a protective The cover and the exhaust pipe, the support is placed on the ground, the protective cover is installed on the top of the support, the exhaust pipe is inserted at the bottom of the protective cover, the cleaning component includes a plurality of cleaning parts, and the plurality of cleaning parts are inserted on one side wall of the protective cover, the drying mechanism includes a plurality of drying components, and the plurality of drying components are inserted on the other side wall of the protective cover, the inner hollow of the protective cover forms a cleaning groove, the fixing mechanism is installed in the cleaning groove, two slide rails are installed at the bottom of the protective cover, and a through groove is opened at the bottom of each slide rail, the height of the cleaning component gradually decreases toward one end of the exhaust pipe, and the height of the drying mechanism gradually decreases toward one end of the exhaust pipe.

[0005] The fixing mechanism is used to fix the scalpel, the positioning assembly is used to adjust the position of the fixing mechanism, the cleaning parts of the cleaning assembly are used to clean the scalpel, the drying assembly of the drying mechanism is used to dry the cleaned scalpel and rinse the cleaning parts to cause blood stains remaining on the surface of the cleaning parts to fall off, and the cleaning assembly can collect part of the cleaning water and use it to clean the drying assembly after the cooling work is completed.

[0006] In one embodiment, the support member includes four support corners and a support frame. The four support corners are all placed on the ground, and the support frame is installed on the tops of the four support corners.

[0007] In one embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes four connecting columns, a top plate, two connecting members, a lower pressing plate, a clamp assembly, and a position adjusting plate. The four connecting columns are all installed on one side of the top of the cover. The bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the four connecting columns. The two connecting members are respectively located at both ends of the cover. The two ends of the lower pressing plate are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two connecting members. The clamp assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing plate. The two ends of the position adjusting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting members, and the middle part of the position adjusting plate is slidably sleeved in the two sliding rails.

[0008] In one embodiment, each connecting member includes a U-shaped fixing frame, a connecting block, a U-shaped connecting fixing plate, a driving rod, and a lower pressing rod. The bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the end of the position adjusting plate. One end of the connecting block is connected to the fixing frame. The connecting fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing frame. The driving rod is fixedly inserted into the top of the connecting fixing plate. The upper end of the lower pressing rod is slidably inserted into the bottom of the driving rod, and the lower end of the lower pressing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressing plate.

[0009] In one embodiment, the bottom of the clamp assembly is inclined relative to the lower pressing plate. The clamp assembly includes a plurality of clamp members. The plurality of clamp members are all installed at the bottom of the lower pressing plate. Each clamp member includes a watering column, a rotating column, and a clamp. The top of the watering column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate, and the length of the watering column adjacent to the exclusion pipe gradually becomes longer. The top of the rotating column is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the watering column. The clamp is installed at the bottom of the rotating column. A plurality of water outlets are opened at the bottom of the watering column. A conduit is connected to the side wall of the watering column, and the other end of the conduit is connected to a water source. A scalpel is clamped on the clamp.

[0010] In one embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a support plate, a starting rod, and a pushing rod. One end of the support plate is fixedly inserted into one side wall of the cover. The starting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. One end of the pushing rod is slidably inserted into the starting rod, and the other end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the position adjusting plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, each cleaning member includes a cleaning starting rod, a cleaning telescopic rod, a rotating wheel, and a plurality of cleaning brushes. The cleaning starting rod is inserted into one side wall of the cover, and the cleaning starting rod is located above the support plate. One end of the cleaning telescopic rod is inserted into the cleaning starting rod. The rotating wheel is rotatably sleeved on the other end of the cleaning telescopic rod. The plurality of cleaning brushes are all inclined and inserted into the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is electrically connected to the cleaning starting rod. A cleaning gap is formed between adjacent cleaning starting rods.

[0012] In one embodiment, each drying component includes a drying start rod, a drying telescopic rod, a position changer and a dryer, one end of the drying start rod is inserted into the side wall of the other side of the protective cover, one end of the drying telescopic rod is inserted into the drying start rod, the position changer is fixedly connected to the other end of the drying telescopic rod, the dryer is installed at the other end of the drying start rod, and the dryer is electrically connected to the position changer.

[0013] In one embodiment, the shifting member includes a swinging end, a guide end and a contact block, one end of the swinging end is fixedly connected to the drying telescopic rod, the guide end is fixedly connected to the other end of the swinging end, the contact block is installed on the side wall of the guide end adjacent to the external discharge pipe, and a guide groove is provided on the side of the guide end away from the external discharge pipe. A middle air jet is provided in the middle of the side wall of the swinging end and the guide end, and the middle air jet is inclined toward the scalpel. An upper air jet is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the swinging end and the guide end, and the upper air jet is directed toward the water storage baffle. A lower air jet is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the swinging end and the guide end, and the lower air jet is directed toward the bottom of the protective cover, and a drying gap is formed between adjacent shifting members.

[0014] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes two cleaning start rods, two cleaning telescopic rods, a serrated rod and a water storage baffle. The two cleaning start rods are inserted into the side wall of the other side of the protective cover, and the two cleaning start rods are located above the drying start rod. One end of the two cleaning telescopic rods is slidably inserted into the two cleaning start rods, respectively. The serrated rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the two cleaning telescopic rods. The water storage baffle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning groove, and the water storage baffle is located above the displacement member. A plurality of serrated grooves are provided on the top of the water storage baffle, and a guiding inclined surface is provided on the bottom of the water storage baffle. The serrated rod is clamped in the plurality of serrated grooves.

[0015] The present invention sets a fixing mechanism. After starting the equipment, the driving rod will push the lower pressure rod to move up and down back and forth, the lower pressure plate follows the lower pressure rod to move up and down back and forth, the clamp assembly follows the lower pressure plate to move back and forth, a water pump is connected between the conduit and the water source, and the water pump starts to pump water at the same time. Clean water is stored in the water source and transported to the sprinkler column. The sprinkler column flows out the clean water through multiple water outlets. The clean water is used to clean the surface of the scalpel, thereby completing the cleaning of the surface of the scalpel. By setting a cleaning brush, when the driving rod pushes the pressing rod to move back and forth up and down, the cleaning start rod will start to push the cleaning telescopic rod to move toward one side of the drying component, and the rotating wheel starts to rotate. The width of the cleaning gap adjacent to the scalpel is greater than the width of the cleaning gap away from the scalpel, causing the scalpel to enter the cleaning gap. After the scalpel enters the cleaning gap, multiple cleaning brushes will cooperate with cleaning water to clean the surface of the scalpel to complete the cleaning of the scalpel surface. At the same time, multiple cleaning brushes are inserted obliquely in the rotating wheel. Cleaning water splashes during cleaning. Part of the splashed cleaning water will splash onto the top of the water storage baffle, and part of it will splash onto the transposition member, which is used to clean the transposition member and cool down the transposition member.

[0016] By setting a shifting piece, after cleaning is completed, the cleaning telescopic rod is retracted into the cleaning starting rod, the cleaning brush stops rotating, and the drying starting rod starts to push the drying telescopic rod to move toward one side of the cleaning piece. At the same time as the drying starting rod is started, the dryer starts to blow dry hot air toward the shifting piece. After the scalpel enters the drying gap, the hot air rushing out of the lower air jet port is used to dry the lower end of the scalpel, the hot air rushing out of the upper air jet port is used to dry the upper end of the scalpel, and the hot air rushing out of the middle air jet port is used to dry the middle part of the scalpel. At the same time, after the hot air rushing out of the middle air jet port flows through the middle part of the drying scalpel, the hot air The hot air will be blown toward the cleaning brush of the cleaning piece under the guidance of the scalpel to wash away the blood stains remaining on the cleaning brush. When the drying start rod continues to push the drying telescopic rod to move toward one side of the cleaning piece, one end of the scalpel adjacent to the abutment block will abut against the inclined wall at the end of the abutment block, causing the scalpel to flip over, the rotating column to flip over, and the direction of the hot air rushing out of the air jet outlet to change, so that the hot air can be blown toward the cleaning brush at different angles under the guidance of the flipped scalpel, thereby more thoroughly washing away the blood stains remaining on the cleaning brush. At the same time, the scalpel flips back and forth at the swing end and the guide end, which can dry the surface of the scalpel faster and save time.

[0017] By setting a water storage baffle, after drying is completed, the two cleaning start rods will start to push the two cleaning telescopic rods respectively toward one side of the cleaning member, and the sawtooth rod will push the remaining cleaning water in the sawtooth groove toward one side of the cleaning member under the push of the two cleaning telescopic rods. When the remaining cleaning water flows to the end of the water storage baffle, part of the remaining cleaning water flows out from the end of the water storage baffle to flush the swing end of the cleaning transposition member and cool the swing end, and the other part of the cleaning water flows along the end of the water storage baffle to the guide slope, and the cleaning water gathers and falls in the middle of the guide slope and drips on the swing end to clean the guide end and cool the guide end. The present invention has a simple structure, can clean the scalpel well, and quickly completes the cleaning, saving the cleaning time of the scalpel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an overall embodiment.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another viewing angle of an overall embodiment.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment after removing the supporting components.

[0021] Figure 4 An embodiment Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram from another perspective.

[0022] Figure 5 An embodiment Figure 4Schematic diagram after removing the cleaning components.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial drying component of an embodiment.

[0024] Figure 7 An embodiment Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram from another perspective.

[0025] In the figure: 10, support assembly; 11, support member; 12, protective cover; 13, exhaust pipe; 14, support angle; 15, support frame; 16, cleaning groove; 17, slide rail; 18, through groove; 20, fixing mechanism; 21, connecting column; 22, top plate; 23, connecting member; 24, lower pressure plate; 25, clamp assembly; 26, position adjustment plate; 230, fixing frame; 231, connecting block; 232, connecting fixing plate; 233, driving rod; 234, lower pressure rod; 250, clamp member; 251, sprinkler column; 252, rotating column; 253, clamp; 30, positioning assembly; 31, support plate; 32, starting rod; 33, push rod ;40. Cleaning assembly;41. Cleaning part;410. Cleaning start rod;411. Cleaning telescopic rod;412. Rotating wheel;413. Cleaning brush;50. Drying mechanism;51. Drying assembly;510. Drying start rod;511. Drying telescopic rod;512. Position changer;513. Dryer;514. Swing end;515. Guide end;516. Abutment block;517. Guide groove;520. Middle jet;521. Upper jet;522. Lower jet;60. Cleaning assembly;61. Cleaning start rod;62. Cleaning telescopic rod;63. Sawtooth rod;64. Water storage baffle;65. Sawtooth groove;66. Guide slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly understood.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0029] An embodiment provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments includes a support assembly 10, a fixing mechanism 20, a positioning assembly 30, a cleaning assembly 40, a drying mechanism 50 and a cleaning assembly 60. The support assembly 10 is placed on the ground, the fixing mechanism 20 is installed on the top of the support assembly 10, the positioning assembly 30 is inserted into the side wall of the fixed support assembly 10, and one end of the positioning assembly 30 is connected to the bottom of the fixing mechanism 20. The cleaning assembly 40 and the drying mechanism 50 are respectively inserted into the two side walls of the support assembly 10 at an angle, and the cleaning assembly 40 is located directly above the positioning assembly 30. The cleaning assembly 60 is inserted into the side wall of the support assembly 10, and the cleaning assembly 60 is located directly above the drying mechanism 50. The support assembly 10 includes a support member 11, a protective The cover 12 and the exhaust pipe 13, the support member 11 are placed on the ground, the protective cover 12 is installed on the top of the support member 11, the exhaust pipe 13 is inserted at the bottom of the protective cover 12, the cleaning component 40 includes a plurality of cleaning members 41, and the plurality of cleaning members 41 are inserted on one side wall of the protective cover 12, the drying mechanism 50 includes a plurality of drying components 51, and the plurality of drying components 51 are inserted on the other side wall of the protective cover 12, the inner hollow of the protective cover 12 is formed with a cleaning groove 16, the fixing mechanism 20 is installed in the cleaning groove 16, two slide rails 17 are installed at the bottom of the protective cover 12, and a through groove 18 is opened at the bottom of each slide rail 17, the height of the cleaning component 40 gradually decreases toward one end of the exhaust pipe 13, and the height of the drying mechanism 50 gradually decreases toward one end of the exhaust pipe 13.

[0030] The fixing mechanism 20 is used to fix the scalpel (not shown in the figure), the positioning assembly 30 is used to adjust the position of the fixing mechanism 20, the cleaning member 41 of the cleaning assembly 40 is used to clean the scalpel, the drying assembly 51 of the drying mechanism 50 is used to dry the cleaned scalpel and rinse the cleaning member 41 to cause the blood stains remaining on the surface of the cleaning member 41 to fall off, and the cleaning assembly 60 can collect part of the cleaning water and use it to clean the drying assembly 51 after the cooling work is completed.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support member 11 includes four support angles 14 and a support frame 15 . The four support angles 14 are placed on the ground, and the support frame 15 is installed on the top of the four support angles 14 .

[0032] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the fixing mechanism 20 includes four connecting columns 21, a top plate 22, two connecting members 23, a lower pressing plate 24, a fixture assembly 25 and a position adjusting plate 26. The four connecting columns 21 are all installed on one side of the top of the protective cover 12. The bottom of the top plate 22 is fixedly connected to the tops of the four connecting columns 21. The two connecting members 23 are respectively located at both ends of the protective cover 12. The two ends of the lower pressing plate 24 are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two connecting members 23. The fixture assembly 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 24. The two ends of the position adjusting plate 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting members 23, and the middle part of the position adjusting plate 26 is slidably sleeved in the two slide rails 17.

[0033] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, each connecting member 23 includes a U-shaped fixing frame 230, a connecting block 231, a U-shaped connecting fixing plate 232, a driving rod 233 and a lower pressing rod 234. The bottom of the fixing frame 230 is fixedly connected to the end of the position adjusting plate 26. One end of the connecting block 231 is connected to the fixing frame 230. The connecting fixing plate 232 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing frame 230. The driving rod 233 is fixedly inserted into the top of the connecting fixing plate 232. The upper end of the lower pressing rod 234 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the driving rod 233, and the lower end of the lower pressing rod 234 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressing plate 24.

[0034] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, the bottom of the fixture assembly 25 is inclined relative to the lower pressing plate 24. The fixture assembly 25 includes a plurality of fixture members 250. The plurality of fixture members 250 are all installed at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 24. Each fixture member 250 includes a sprinkler column 251, a rotating column 252 and a fixture 253. The top of the sprinkler column 251 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate 24, and the length of the sprinkler column 251 adjacent to the exclusion pipe 13 gradually becomes longer. The top of the rotating column 252 is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the sprinkler column 251. The fixture 253 is installed at the bottom of the rotating column 252. A plurality of water outlets (not shown in the figure) are provided at the bottom of the sprinkler column 251. A conduit (not shown in the figure) is connected to the side wall of the sprinkler column 251, and the other end of the conduit is connected to a water source (not shown in the figure). A scalpel is clamped on the fixture 253.

[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the positioning assembly 30 includes a support plate 31, a starting rod 32 and a pushing rod 33. One end of the support plate 31 is fixedly inserted into one side wall of the protective cover 12. The starting rod 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 31. One end of the pushing rod 33 is slidably inserted into the starting rod 32, and the other end of the pushing rod 33 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the position adjusting plate 26.

[0036] As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, each cleaning member 41 includes a cleaning start rod 410, a cleaning telescopic rod 411, a rotating wheel 412 and a plurality of cleaning brushes 413. The cleaning start rod 410 is inserted into a side wall of the protective cover 12, and the cleaning start rod 410 is located above the support plate 31. One end of the cleaning telescopic rod 411 is inserted into the cleaning start rod 410, and the rotating wheel 412 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the cleaning telescopic rod 411. The plurality of cleaning brushes 413 are all obliquely inserted into the rotating wheel 412, and the rotating wheel 412 is electrically connected to the cleaning start rod 410, and a cleaning gap (not marked in the figure) is formed between adjacent cleaning start rods 410.

[0037] As 3 and Figure 4 As shown, each drying component 51 includes a drying start rod 510, a drying telescopic rod 511, a position changer 512 and a dryer 513. One end of the drying start rod 510 is inserted into the side wall of the other side of the protective cover 12, one end of the drying telescopic rod 511 is inserted into the drying start rod 510, the position changer 512 is fixedly connected to the other end of the drying telescopic rod 511, the dryer 513 is installed at the other end of the drying start rod 510, and the dryer 513 is electrically connected to the position changer 512.

[0038] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the position change member 512 includes a swing end 514, a guide end 515 and an abutment block 516. One end of the swing end 514 is fixedly connected to the drying telescopic rod 511, and the guide end 515 is fixedly connected to the other end of the swing end 514. The abutment block 516 is installed on the side wall of the guide end 515 adjacent to the outer discharge pipe 13. The guide end 515 has a guide groove 517 on the side away from the outer discharge pipe 13. The middle part of the side wall of the swing end 514 and the guide end 515 is provided with a middle jet port 520, and the middle jet port 520 is inclined toward the scalpel. An upper air jet 521 is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the swing end 514 and the guide end 515, and the upper air jet 521 faces the water storage baffle 64. A lower air jet 522 is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the swing end 514 and the guide end 515, and the lower air jet 522 faces the bottom of the protective cover 12. A drying gap (not marked in the figure) is formed between adjacent position-changing parts 512.

[0039] like Figure 4As shown, the cleaning assembly 60 includes two cleaning start rods 61, two cleaning telescopic rods 62, a serrated rod 63 and a water storage baffle 64. The two cleaning start rods 61 are inserted into the side wall of the other side of the protective cover 12, and the two cleaning start rods 61 are both located above the drying start rod 510. One end of the two cleaning telescopic rods 62 is slidably inserted into the two cleaning start rods 61 respectively, and the serrated rod 63 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two cleaning telescopic rods 62. The water storage baffle 64 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning groove 16, and the water storage baffle 64 is located above the displacement member 512. A plurality of serrated grooves 65 are provided on the top of the water storage baffle 64, and a guiding inclined surface 66 is provided on the bottom of the water storage baffle 64. The serrated rod 63 is clamped in the plurality of serrated grooves 65.

[0040] During installation: the fixing mechanism 20 is installed on the top of the support assembly 10, the protective cover 12 is installed on the top of the support member 11, the fixing mechanism 20 is installed in the cleaning groove 16, the support frame 15 is installed on the top of the four support angles 14, the four connecting columns 21 are all installed on one side of the top of the protective cover 12, and the clamp assembly 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower pressing plate 24. Multiple clamps 250 are all installed on the bottom of the lower pressing plate 24, the clamp 253 is installed on the bottom of the rotating column 252, the start rod 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 31, the dryer 513 is installed on the other end of the drying start rod 510, the abutment block 516 is installed on the side wall of the guide end 515 adjacent to the external discharge pipe 13, and the water storage baffle 64 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning groove 16.

[0041] When in use: 1. The scalpel is clamped on the clamp 253, and the starting rod 32 of the positioning assembly 30 is adjusted. The push rod 33 will push the position adjustment plate 26 to move, so that the position adjustment plate 26 is centered, thereby centering the fixing mechanism 20. After starting the equipment, the driving rod 233 will push the lower pressure rod 234 to move up and down, and the lower pressure plate 24 follows the lower pressure rod 234 to move up and down, and the clamp assembly 25 follows the lower pressure plate 24 to move up and down. A water pump (not shown) is connected between the conduit and the water source. At the same time, the water pump starts to pump water. Clean water is stored in the water source and transported to the sprinkler column 251. The sprinkler column 251 flows out clean water through multiple water outlets. The clean water is used to clean the surface of the scalpel to complete the cleaning of the surface of the scalpel.

[0042] 2. While the driving rod 233 pushes the pressing rod 234 to move back and forth, the cleaning start rod 410 will start to push the cleaning telescopic rod 411 to move toward one side of the drying component 51, and the rotating wheel 412 starts to rotate. The width of the cleaning gap adjacent to the scalpel is greater than the width of the cleaning gap away from the scalpel, causing the scalpel to enter the cleaning gap. After the scalpel enters the cleaning gap, multiple cleaning brushes 413 will cooperate with cleaning water to clean the surface of the scalpel to complete the cleaning of the scalpel surface. At the same time, multiple cleaning brushes 413 are obliquely inserted in the rotating wheel 412. Cleaning water splashes during cleaning. Part of the splashed cleaning water will splash onto the top of the water storage baffle 64, and part of it will splash onto the transposition member 512, which is used to clean the transposition member 512 and cool down the transposition member 512.

[0043] 3. After cleaning is completed, the cleaning telescopic rod 411 is retracted into the cleaning start rod 410, the cleaning brush 413 stops rotating, and the drying start rod 510 starts to push the drying telescopic rod 511 toward one side of the cleaning member 41. At the same time as the drying start rod 510 is started, the dryer 513 starts to blow dry hot air toward the transposition member 512. After the scalpel enters the drying gap, the hot air rushing out of the lower air jet 522 is used to dry the lower end of the scalpel, the hot air rushing out of the upper air jet 521 is used to dry the upper end of the scalpel, and the hot air rushing out of the middle air jet 520 is used to dry the middle part of the scalpel. At the same time, the hot air rushing out of the middle air jet 520 will be used to dry the middle part of the scalpel after flowing through the middle part of the drying scalpel. The scalpel is guided by the knife and blows toward the cleaning brush 413 of the cleaning member 41 to wash away the blood stains remaining on the cleaning brush 413. When the drying start rod 510 continues to push the drying telescopic rod 511 to move toward one side of the cleaning member 41, one end of the scalpel adjacent to the abutment block 516 will abut against the inclined wall at the end of the abutment block 516, causing the scalpel to flip over, and the rotating column 252 flips over, changing the direction of the hot air rushing out from the air jet 520, so that the hot air can be blown to the cleaning brush 413 at different angles under the guidance of the flipped scalpel, thereby more thoroughly washing away the blood stains remaining on the cleaning brush 413. At the same time, the scalpel flips back and forth at the swing end 514 and the guide end 515, which can dry the surface of the scalpel faster and save time.

[0044] 4. After the drying is completed, the two cleaning start rods 61 will start to push the two cleaning telescopic rods 62 respectively to move toward one side of the cleaning member 41. The serrated rod 63, pushed by the two cleaning telescopic rods 62, will push the remaining cleaning water in the serrated groove 65 toward one side of the cleaning member 41. When the remaining cleaning water flows to the end of the water storage baffle 64, part of the remaining cleaning water flows out from the end of the water storage baffle 64 to flush the swing end 514 of the cleaning transposition member 512 and cool the swing end 514. Another part of the cleaning water flows along the end of the water storage baffle 64 to the guide slope 66. The cleaning water gathers and falls in the middle of the guide slope 66 and drips on the swing end 514 to clean the guide end 515 and cool the guide end 515.

[0045] The present invention sets a fixing mechanism 20. After starting the equipment, the driving rod 233 pushes the lower pressure rod 234 to move up and down back and forth, the lower pressure plate 24 follows the lower pressure rod 234 to move up and down back and forth, and the clamp assembly 25 follows the lower pressure plate 24 to move up and down back and forth. A water pump is connected between the conduit and the water source. At the same time, the water pump starts to pump water. Clean water is stored in the water source and transported to the sprinkler column 251. The sprinkler column 251 discharges clean water through multiple water outlets. The clean water is used to clean the surface of the scalpel, thereby completing the cleaning of the surface of the scalpel. By setting a cleaning brush 413, when the driving rod 233 pushes the pressing rod 234 to move up and down, the cleaning start rod 410 will start to push the cleaning telescopic rod 411 to move toward one side of the drying component 51, and the rotating wheel 412 starts to rotate. The width of the cleaning gap adjacent to the scalpel is greater than the width of the cleaning gap away from the scalpel, causing the scalpel to enter the cleaning gap. After the scalpel enters the cleaning gap, multiple cleaning brushes 413 will cooperate with cleaning water to clean the surface of the scalpel to complete the cleaning of the scalpel surface. At the same time, multiple cleaning brushes 413 are inserted obliquely in the rotating wheel 412. Cleaning water splashes during cleaning. Part of the splashed cleaning water will splash onto the top of the water storage baffle 64, and part of it will splash onto the transposition member 512, which is used to clean the transposition member 512 and cool down the transposition member 512.

[0046] By setting the transposition piece 512, after cleaning is completed, the cleaning telescopic rod 411 is retracted into the cleaning start rod 410, the cleaning brush 413 stops rotating, and the drying start rod 510 starts to push the drying telescopic rod 511 to move toward one side of the cleaning member 41. At the same time as the drying start rod 510 is started, the dryer 513 starts to blow dry hot air toward the transposition piece 512. After the scalpel enters the drying gap, the hot air rushing out of the lower air jet 522 is used to dry the lower end of the scalpel, the hot air rushing out of the upper air jet 521 is used to dry the upper end of the scalpel, and the hot air rushing out of the middle air jet 520 is used to dry the middle part of the scalpel. At the same time, the hot air rushing out of the middle air jet 520 is used to dry the middle part of the scalpel. Under the guidance of the scalpel, the air will be blown onto the cleaning brush 413 of the cleaning member 41 to wash away the blood stains remaining on the cleaning brush 413. When the drying start rod 510 continues to push the drying telescopic rod 511 toward one side of the cleaning member 41, one end of the scalpel adjacent to the abutment block 516 will abut against the inclined wall at the end of the abutment block 516, causing the scalpel to flip over, and the rotating column 252 flips over, changing the direction of the hot air rushing out from the air jet 520, so that the hot air can be blown to the cleaning brush 413 at different angles under the guidance of the flipped scalpel, thereby more thoroughly washing away the blood stains remaining on the cleaning brush 413. At the same time, the scalpel flips back and forth at the swing end 514 and the guide end 515, which can dry the surface of the scalpel faster and save time.

[0047] By setting the water storage baffle 64, after the drying is finished, the two cleaning start rods 61 will start to push the two cleaning telescopic rods 62 respectively toward one side of the cleaning member 41, and the sawtooth rod 63 will push the remaining clean water in the sawtooth groove 65 toward one side of the cleaning member 41 under the push of the two cleaning telescopic rods 62. When the remaining clean water flows to the end of the water storage baffle 64, part of the remaining clean water flows out from the end of the water storage baffle 64 to flush the swing end 514 of the cleaning transposition member 512 and cool the swing end 514. Another part of the clean water flows along the end of the water storage baffle 64 to the guide slope 66, and the clean water converges and falls in the middle of the guide slope 66, drips on the swing end 514, and is used to clean the guide end 515 and cool the guide end 515. The present invention has a simple structure, can clean the scalpel well, and quickly completes the cleaning, saving the cleaning time of the scalpel.

[0048] All possible combinations of the various technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0049] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support assembly (10), a fixing mechanism (20), a positioning assembly (30), a cleaning assembly (40), a drying mechanism (50) and a washing assembly (60), wherein the support assembly (10) is placed on the ground, the fixing mechanism (20) is installed on the top of the support assembly (10), the positioning assembly (30) is inserted into the side wall of the fixed support assembly (10), and one end of the positioning assembly (30) is connected to the bottom of the fixing mechanism (20), the cleaning assembly (40) and the drying mechanism (50) are respectively inserted into the side walls of the support assembly (10) at an angle, and the cleaning assembly (40) is located directly above the positioning assembly (30), the washing assembly (60) is inserted into the side wall of the support assembly (10), and the washing assembly (60) is located directly above the drying mechanism (50), and the support assembly (10) comprises a support member (11), a protective cover (12) and an exhaust pipe (13), The support member (11) is placed on the ground, the protective cover (12) is installed on the top of the support member (11), the exhaust pipe (13) is inserted into the bottom of the protective cover (12), the cleaning component (40) includes a plurality of cleaning components (41), and the plurality of cleaning components (41) are inserted into the side wall of one side of the protective cover (12), the drying mechanism (50) includes a plurality of drying components (51), and the plurality of drying components (51) are inserted into the side wall of the other side of the protective cover (12), the inner hollow of the protective cover (12) forms a cleaning groove (16), the fixing mechanism (20) is installed in the cleaning groove (16), two slide rails (17) are installed at the bottom of the protective cover (12), and each slide rail (17) is provided with a through groove (18) at the bottom, the height of the cleaning component (40) gradually decreases towards one end of the exhaust pipe (13), and the height of the drying mechanism (50) gradually decreases towards one end of the exhaust pipe (13).

2. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (11) comprises four support corners (14) and a support frame (15); the four support corners (14) are all placed on the ground, and the support frame (15) is installed on the top of the four support corners (14).

3. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (20) comprises four connecting columns (21), a top plate (22), two connecting members (23), a lower pressing plate (24), a clamp assembly (25) and a position adjustment plate (26). The four connecting columns (21) are all installed on one side of the top of the protective cover (12). The bottom of the top plate (22) is fixedly connected to the tops of the four connecting columns (21). The two connecting members (23) are respectively located at two ends of the protective cover (12). The two ends of the lower pressing plate (24) are respectively connected to the middle parts (23) of the two connecting members. The clamp assembly (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower pressing plate (24). The two ends of the position adjustment plate (26) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting members (23). The middle part of the position adjustment plate (26) is slidably sleeved in the two slide rails (17).

4. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each connecting member (23) includes a U-shaped fixing bracket (230), a connecting block (231), a U-shaped connecting fixing plate (232), a driving rod (233) and a pressing rod (234). The bottom of the fixing bracket (230) is fixedly connected to the end of the position adjusting plate (26). One end of the connecting block (231) is connected to the fixing bracket (230). The connecting fixing plate (232) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing bracket (230). The driving rod (233) is fixedly inserted into the top of the connecting fixing plate (232). The upper end of the pressing rod (234) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the driving rod (233), and the lower end of the pressing rod (234) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressing plate (24).

5. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixture assembly (25) is inclined relative to the lower pressing plate (24). The fixture assembly (25) includes a plurality of fixture members (250). The plurality of fixture members (250) are all installed on the bottom of the lower pressing plate (24). Each fixture member (250) includes a sprinkler column (251), a rotating column (252) and a fixture (253). The top of the sprinkler column (251) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressing plate (24), and the length of the sprinkler column (251) adjacent to the exclusion pipe (13) gradually increases. The top of the rotating column (252) is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the sprinkler column (251). The fixture (253) is installed at the bottom of the rotating column (252). A plurality of water outlets are formed at the bottom of the sprinkler column (251). A conduit is connected to the side wall of the sprinkler column (251), and the other end of the conduit is connected to a water source. A scalpel is clamped on the fixture (253).

6. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (30) includes a support plate (31), a starting rod (32) and a pushing rod (33). One end of the support plate (31) is fixedly inserted into one side wall of the protective cover (12). The starting rod (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (31). One end of the pushing rod (33) is slidably inserted into the starting rod (32), and the other end of the pushing rod (33) is fixedly connected to the middle of the position adjusting plate (26).

7. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each cleaning member (41) includes a cleaning starting rod (410), a cleaning telescopic rod (411), a rotating wheel (412) and a plurality of cleaning brushes (413). The cleaning starting rod (410) is inserted into one side wall of the protective cover (12), and the cleaning starting rod (410) is located above the support plate (31). One end of the cleaning telescopic rod (411) is inserted into the cleaning starting rod (410). The rotating wheel (412) is rotatably sleeved on the other end of the cleaning telescopic rod (411). The plurality of cleaning brushes (413) are all inclined and inserted into the rotating wheel (412), and the rotating wheel (412) is electrically connected to the cleaning starting rod (410). A cleaning gap is formed between adjacent cleaning starting rods (410).

8. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each drying assembly (51) comprises a drying start rod (510), a drying telescopic rod (511), a position changer (512) and a drying machine (513); one end of the drying start rod (510) is inserted into the other side wall of the protective cover (12); one end of the drying telescopic rod (511) is inserted into the drying start rod (510); the position changer (512) is fixedly connected to the other end of the drying telescopic rod (511); the drying machine (513) is mounted on the other end of the drying start rod (510); and the drying machine (513) is electrically connected to the position changer (512).

9. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 8, characterized in that: The position-changing member (512) comprises a swing end (514), a guide end (515) and an abutment block (516); one end of the swing end (514) is fixedly connected to the drying telescopic rod (511); the guide end (515) is fixedly connected to the other end of the swing end (514); the abutment block (516) is mounted on a side wall of the guide end (515) adjacent to the external discharge pipe (13); a guide groove (517) is formed on a side of the guide end (515) away from the external discharge pipe (13); a middle air jet (520) is formed in the middle of the side walls of the swing end (514) and the guide end (515); the middle air jet (520) is inclined toward the scalpel. An upper air jet (521) is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the swing end (514) and the guide end (515), and the upper air jet (521) faces the water storage baffle (64). A lower air jet (522) is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the swing end (514) and the guide end (515), and the lower air jet (522) faces the bottom of the protective cover (12). A drying gap is formed between adjacent position-changing parts (512).

10. The cleaning device for thoracic surgical instruments according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (60) comprises two cleaning start rods (61), two cleaning telescopic rods (62), a sawtooth rod (63) and a water storage baffle (64). The two cleaning start rods (61) are inserted into the side wall of the other side of the protective cover (12), and the two cleaning start rods (61) are both located above the drying start rod (510). One end of the two cleaning telescopic rods (62) is respectively slidably inserted into the two cleaning start rods (61). The sawtooth rod (63) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two cleaning telescopic rods (62). The water storage baffle (64) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning groove (16), and the water storage baffle (64) is located above the position change member (512). A plurality of sawtooth grooves (65) are provided on the top of the water storage baffle (64), and a guiding inclined surface (66) is provided on the bottom of the water storage baffle (64). The sawtooth rod (63) is clamped in the plurality of sawtooth grooves (65).

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