Nest type nursing bed for newborns

Abstract

The neonatal bird nest type nursing bed is provided with a water cushion bed body of a controllable vibration type structure, the top side of the water cushion bed body is connected with a U-shaped skirt edge which is of an air bag structure and protrudes upwards according to the set lying position of the neonatal, and the space defined by the U-shaped skirt edge on the top side of the water cushion bed body is used for wrapping and containing the neonatal; an annular headrest which is of an air bag structure and protrudes upwards is connected to an opening of the U-shaped skirt edge, and the headrest is used for bearing the head, wrapped by the U-shaped skirt edge, of the newborn. The space capable of effectively wrapping the newborn is defined by the U-shaped skirt edge on the top side of the water cushion bed body, enough wrapping feeling and boundary feeling are given to the newborn, the tension feeling of the newborn is effectively reduced, the water cushion bed body of a controllable vibration structure is adopted, effective stimulation awakening nursing on the newborn is facilitated, and the nursing efficiency is improved. The device has the technical characteristics of enhancing the safety of the newborn, reducing the apnea phenomenon and being good in nursing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a neonatal nursing bed, in particular to a bird's nest type nursing bed for neonates. Background Art

[0002] Newborns who have been separated from their mothers usually need to be admitted to the hospital and placed in a neonatal incubator for monitoring and treatment due to unstable vital signs. This is especially true for premature infants. Therefore, the neonatal care bed is a key facility in the neonatal department that cooperates with the incubator to monitor and treat newborns.

[0003] During the monitoring and treatment of newborns in the hospital, when a newborn has respiratory arrest, the nursing staff needs to stimulate and wake up the newborn. The specific operation process is that the nursing staff first opens the door of the incubator, then holds the back of the newborn with their hands and performs light patting massage stimulation. However, this method has obvious technical disadvantages such as frequent opening of the box, affecting the constant temperature environment in the incubator, and different massage stimulation techniques, resulting in poor nursing results.

[0004] In view of the above technical difficulties in nursing newborns in hospital, the industry has designed a vibrating water bed that helps stimulate and wake up newborns, such as the Chinese patent document named "A vibrating water bed for neonatal care", publication number CN214343056 U, publication date October 8, 2021, and the name "A vibrating water bed for neonatal care", publication number CN216798110 U, publication date June 24, 2022. The above technical measures use the water wave vibration characteristics of the vibrating water bed to stimulate and wake up newborns, but they have a technical disadvantage that the water beds of these technologies are only a single mattress mode and cannot effectively wrap the newborns lying on them. The newborns lying on them are in a state of just adapting to the fresh environment because they have just left the mother's womb. The newborns in the fresh environment lack a sense of wrapping and a sense of boundary, which makes the newborns lying on them lack a sense of security and are always in emotional tension, which is not conducive to improving the treatment effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns, which can not only effectively stimulate the awakening function by means of water wave vibration, but also provide a sense of security and relieve emotional tension for the newborns lying thereon, in view of the particularity of the above-mentioned newborn hospital monitoring and treatment environment and the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] The technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns, having a water-cushioned bed body; The water mattress is a controllable vibration structure; The top side of the water mattress is connected with an upwardly protruding U-shaped skirt with an airbag structure according to the set lying position of the newborn. The space enclosed by the U-shaped skirt on the top side of the water mattress is used to wrap and accommodate the newborn; The open portion of the U-shaped skirt is connected with a headrest with an airbag structure, which is raised upward and in a ring shape. The headrest is used for supporting the head of the newborn wrapped by the U-shaped skirt.

[0007] The above technical measures are proposed in view of the particularity of the above-mentioned neonatal hospitalization monitoring and treatment environment. The nursing bed of the above technical measures is based on a water mattress that can generate water wave vibrations. Through the U-shaped skirt with an adjustable airbag structure, a space that can effectively wrap the newborn is enclosed on the top side of the water mattress, providing the newborn lying on it with sufficient sense of wrapping and boundary, reducing the emotional tension of the newborn lying on it, and helping to improve the nursing and treatment effects.

[0008] The nursing bed also has an air cushion bed body; The air mattress body comprises an air mattress lower body and an air mattress upper body which are stacked and combined with inclined surfaces, and the inflation / exhaust structures of the air mattress lower body and the air mattress upper body are independently controlled; The top side of the upper body of the air mattress is used to connect the water mattress body. During the switching process of filling / exhausting the lower body of the air mattress and the upper body of the air mattress, the water mattress body tilts to a corresponding position.

[0009] The nursing bed of the above technical measures is provided with an air mattress lower body and an air mattress upper body which are stacked and combined together by inclined surfaces to form an air mattress. By controlling the amount of gas in the inner cavities of the air mattress lower body and the air mattress upper body, the preset lateral tilt adjustment of the bed is achieved to help the newborn to turn over. Therefore, without the need for direct manual intervention by the nursing staff, the newborn lying on it can be turned over and adjusted to reduce the adverse effects of a single lying position (including but not limited to bedsores, suffocation, pressure injuries, etc.).

[0010] The water mattress body comprises a left half body and a right half body of the water mattress which are interlocked and assembled together in a finger-jointed manner to form an integral whole. The left half body of the water mattress and the right half body of the water mattress are filled with water liquid independently of each other.

[0011] The nursing bed of the above technical measures adopts a water mattress, in which the left half of the water mattress and the right half of the water mattress are interlocked and combined together in a finger-jointed manner. The water filling of the left half of the water mattress and the right half of the water mattress are independent of each other. Compared with an integral one-piece water mattress, when the bed body tilts according to a preset plan, the displacement of water inside the water mattress is relatively small, which can effectively reduce the deformation caused by the tilting of the bed body.

[0012] The left half of the water mattress and the right half of the water mattress of the water mattress are respectively connected to a vibration signal generator capable of generating vibration; The vibration signal generator is an ultrasonic generator.

[0013] The nursing bed with the above technical measures uses an ultrasonic generator to connect the left half and the right half of the water mattress respectively. Ultrasonic waves are used to vibrate the water mattress, which can well replace manual stimulation and awakening care for newborns. It has strong controllability, simple molding structure and is easy to implement.

[0014] The water mattress body corresponds to the breathing sensing area of ​​the lying newborn, and is arranged with at least one breathing sensor; The breathing sensor is used to feed back the current breathing signal of the newborn to the controller. The controller compares the obtained breathing signal with the set threshold and outputs a control instruction to the vibration signal generator when the breathing signal is abnormal or according to the set cycle. The controller also outputs an alarm signal when the breathing signal is abnormal.

[0015] The nursing bed with the above technical measures is provided with a respiratory sensor in the respiratory sensing area of ​​the water mattress corresponding to the lying newborn. The newborn is monitored in real time by the respiratory sensor. By comparing the monitoring signal with the set threshold, it is determined whether the newborn has abnormal breathing, so that medical staff can be alerted to deal with it in time. During this warning process, the controller can timely instruct the water mattress to vibrate to stimulate and wake up the newborn's breathing, which has good safety.

[0016] The lower half of the air mattress is connected to an inflation pipeline 1 and an exhaust valve 1, and the inflation pipeline 1 is connected to an inflation valve 1; The upper part of the air mattress is connected to an inflation pipeline 2 and an exhaust valve 2, and the inflation pipeline 2 is connected to an inflation valve 2; The inflation pipeline 1 of the lower part of the air mattress and the inflation pipeline 2 of the upper part of the air mattress are respectively connected to the inflation pump; The actions of the exhaust valve 1, the exhaust valve 2, the inflation valve 1 and the inflation valve 2 are subject to instructions from a controller, and the controller outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles.

[0017] The nursing bed with the above technical measures inflates / exhausts the upper and lower parts of the air mattress through an air pump according to a control signal periodically or sent by a controller, so that the nursing bed can tilt in a set direction to help the newborn turn over.

[0018] The annular space of the headrest is filled with a cushion of a flexible structure; The head of the newborn lying in the U-shaped skirt is supported by the cushion of the headrest, and the head is supported and limited by the annular protrusion of the headrest.

[0019] The nursing bed with the above technical measures is provided with a cushion with a flexible structure in the center of the annular headrest. The cushion supports and limits the head of the newborn, and the cushion is a flexible structure, which can effectively prevent the newborn's head from pressure sores caused by long-term compression.

[0020] The headrest is connected to an inflation pipeline three and an exhaust valve three, and the inflation pipeline three is connected to an inflation valve three; The inflation line 3 of the headrest is connected to the inflation pump; The actions of the exhaust valve three and the inflation valve three are subject to instructions from a controller, and the controller outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles.

[0021] The nursing bed with the above technical measures can implement physical intervention on the head position of the newborn by inflating or exhausting the headrest through the air pump according to the control signal sent by the periodic controller or the controller, so as to change the head position of the newborn and reduce the occurrence of skull deformity, pressure sores, etc. caused by long-term fixed position of the newborn's head.

[0022] The U-shaped skirt is provided with a plurality of air holes connected to the inner side and the outer side respectively, and the vertical plane of the U-shaped skirt is honeycomb-shaped. This technical measure not only meets the technical requirements of safety, but also effectively increases the air circulation inside the nursing bed by providing a plurality of air holes on the U-shaped skirt, and has good air permeability, which is conducive to preventing the nursing bed from suffocating the newborn.

[0023] The U-shaped skirt is connected to an inflation pipeline 4 and an exhaust valve 4, the inflation pipeline 4 is connected to an inflation valve 4, and the inflation pipeline 4 of the U-shaped skirt is connected to an inflation pump; The actions of the exhaust valve 4 and the inflation valve 4 are subject to instructions from the controller, and the controller outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles.

[0024] The nursing bed with the above technical measures can inflate or exhaust the U-shaped skirt through an air pump, and can be adjusted according to the gestational age, weight, and body shape of the newborn, thereby effectively wrapping newborns of different gestational ages, weights, and body shapes, providing sufficient wrapping and boundary sense, which can effectively relieve the tension of the newborn.

[0025] The beneficial technical effect of the present invention is as follows: the present invention uses the U-shaped skirt to enclose a space on the top side of the water mattress body that can effectively wrap the newborn, giving the newborn a sufficient sense of wrapping and boundary, reducing the newborn's tension, and the water mattress body with a controllable vibration structure is conducive to effective respiratory stimulation of the newborn, enhancing the newborn's sense of security, reducing the occurrence of apnea, and having a good nursing effect. It can not only achieve an effective stimulation and awakening function by means of water wave vibration, but also provide a sense of security for the newborn lying thereon and relieve the newborn's emotional tension. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 AA section diagram in .

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the present invention.

[0030] The meaning of the codes in the figure are as follows: 1—water mattress body; 11—left half of the water mattress; 12—right half of the water mattress; 2—U-shaped skirt; 21—air vent; 22—four inflating tubes; 23—four exhaust valves; 24—four inflating valves; 3—headrest; 31—three inflating tubes; 32—three exhaust valves; 33—three inflating valves; 4—air mattress body; 41—lower half of the air mattress; 411—one inflating tube; 412—one exhaust valve; 413—one inflating valve; 42—upper half of the air mattress; 421—two inflating tubes; 422—two exhaust valves; 423—two inflating valves; 5—vibration signal generator; 6—breathing sensor; 7—controller; 8—air pump; 9—cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention relates to a neonatal care bed, in particular to a bird's nest type care bed for neonates. Figure 1-4 The technical solution of the present invention is explained clearly and in detail.

[0032] It should be noted that the drawings of the present invention are schematic, and unnecessary details have been simplified to clarify the technical purpose of the present invention, so as to avoid blurring the technical solution of the present invention that contributes to the prior art. In addition, the expressions "approximately", "substantially" and the like regarding quantity or matching relationship in the following text mean that reasonable assembly errors and processing errors in the industry are allowed to exist, and do not literally express absolute quantities or matching relationships.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns comprises a water cushion bed body 1, a U-shaped skirt 2, a headrest 3 and an air cushion bed body 4.

[0034] The water mattress body 1 is a controllable vibration type structure.

[0035] Specifically, the water mattress body 1 comprises a left half 11 and a right half 12 of the water mattress body, which are finger-jointed and interlocked to form a whole. The water liquids filled in the left half 11 and the right half 12 of the water mattress body 1 are independent of each other, and the left half 11 and the right half 12 of the water mattress body 1 are respectively connected to a vibration signal generator 5 capable of generating vibration, and the vibration signal generator 5 is an ultrasonic generator. The water mattress body 1 is arranged with a breathing sensor 6 corresponding to the breathing sensing area of ​​the lying newborn.

[0036] Furthermore, the water mattress body 1 is provided with a breathing sensor 6 in the breathing sensing area corresponding to the lying newborn. The newborn is monitored in real time by the breathing sensor 6. By comparing the obtained monitoring signal with the set threshold, it is determined whether the newborn has abnormal breathing, so that the medical staff can be alerted to deal with it in time. In this warning process, the controller 7 can timely instruct the ultrasonic generator 5 in the water mattress body 1 to vibrate the water mattress body 1, which can well replace manual stimulation and awakening care for the newborn, has strong controllability, simple molding structure, and is easy to implement.

[0037] The top side of the water mattress body 1 is connected with an upwardly protruding U-shaped skirt 2 with an airbag structure according to the set lying position of the newborn. The space enclosed by the U-shaped skirt 2 on the top side of the water mattress 1 is used to wrap and accommodate the newborn.

[0038] Specifically, the U-shaped skirt 2 is provided with a plurality of air holes 21 respectively connected to the inner side and the outer side, and the vertical plane of the U-shaped skirt 2 is honeycomb-shaped. The air holes 21 effectively increase the air circulation inside the nursing bed, and the air permeability is good, which is conducive to preventing the nursing bed from suffocating the newborn.

[0039] Furthermore, the U-shaped skirt 2 is connected to an inflation pipeline 4 22 and an exhaust valve 4 23, and the inflation pipeline 4 22 is connected to an inflation valve 4 24. The inflation pipeline 4 22 of the U-shaped skirt 2 is connected to an inflation pump 8, and the actions of the exhaust valve 4 23 and the inflation valve 4 24 are subject to instructions from a controller 7, and the controller 7 outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles.

[0040] Specifically, the U-shaped skirt 2 can be inflated or deflated by the air pump 8, and can be adjusted according to the gestational age, weight, and body shape of the newborn, thereby effectively wrapping newborns of different gestational ages, weights, and body shapes, providing sufficient wrapping and boundary sense, and effectively relieving the tension of the newborn.

[0041] The annular airbag structure of the headrest 3 is provided with a cushion 9 of a flexible structure at the center of the annular headrest 3.

[0042] Specifically, the head of the newborn lying in the U-shaped skirt 2 is supported by the cushion 9 of the headrest 3, and the annular protrusion of the headrest 3 supports and limits the head. The headrest 3 is connected with an inflation pipeline 31 and an exhaust valve 32. The inflation pipeline 31 is connected with an inflation valve 33. The inflation pipeline 31 of the headrest 3 is connected with an inflation pump 8. The actions of the exhaust valve 32 and the inflation valve 33 are subject to the instructions of the controller 7. The controller 7 outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles, and can implement physical intervention on the head position of the newborn to change the head position of the newborn, and reduce the occurrence of skull deformities, pressure sores, etc. due to long-term fixed position of the newborn's head.

[0043] The above-mentioned nursing bed also has an air mattress body 4, which has an air mattress lower body 41 and an air mattress upper body 42 which are stacked together at an inclined surface, and the inflation / exhaust structures of the above-mentioned air mattress lower body 41 and the above-mentioned air mattress upper body 42 are independently controlled from each other; the top side of the air mattress upper body 42 is used to connect the water mattress body 1, and during the inflation / exhaust switching process of the air mattress lower body 41 and the air mattress upper body 42, the above-mentioned water mattress body 1 is tilted to the corresponding position.

[0044] Furthermore, the lower half of the air mattress 41 is connected to an inflation pipeline 411 and an exhaust valve 412, and the inflation pipeline 411 is connected to an inflation valve 413; the upper half of the air mattress 42 is connected to an inflation pipeline 421 and an exhaust valve 422, and the inflation pipeline 421 is connected to an inflation valve 423.

[0045] The inflation pipeline 1 411 of the air mattress lower body 41 and the inflation pipeline 2 421 of the air mattress upper body 42 are respectively connected to the inflation pump 8. The controller 7 instructs the inflation pump 8 to control the amount of gas in the inner cavity of the air mattress lower body 41 and the air mattress upper body 42, thereby realizing the side tilt adjustment of the bed body to help the newborn to turn over. In this way, without the direct manual intervention of the nursing staff, the newborn lying on it can be turned over and adjusted to reduce the adverse effects of a single lying position.

[0046] The above specific technical solutions are only used to illustrate the present invention rather than to limit it.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned specific technical solutions, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the above-mentioned specific technical solutions, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns, comprising a water-cushioned bed body (1); The water cushion bed (1) is a controllable vibration type structure; Features: The top side of the water mattress body (1) is connected to an upwardly protruding U-shaped skirt (2) with an airbag structure according to a set lying position for the newborn; the space enclosed by the U-shaped skirt (2) on the top side of the water mattress body (1) is used to wrap and accommodate the newborn; The open portion of the U-shaped skirt (2) is connected to a headrest (3) with an airbag structure, protruding upwards and in a ring shape, and the headrest (3) is used to support the head of a newborn wrapped in the U-shaped skirt (2).

2. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nursing bed also has an air cushion bed body (4); The air mattress body (4) comprises an air mattress lower body (41) and an air mattress upper body (42) which are stacked and combined in an inclined manner, and the inflation / exhaust structures of the air mattress lower body (41) and the air mattress upper body (42) are independently controlled from each other; The top side of the air mattress upper body (42) is used to connect to the water mattress body (1), and during the switching process of filling / exhausting the air mattress lower body (41) and the air mattress upper body (42), the water mattress body (1) tilts to a corresponding position.

3. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water mattress body (1) comprises a left water mattress body (11) and a right water mattress body (12) which are finger-jointed and interlocked to form a whole, and the water liquids filled in the left water mattress body and the right water mattress body are independent of each other.

4. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The left half (11) and the right half (12) of the water mattress body (1) are respectively connected to a vibration signal generator (5) capable of generating vibration; The vibration signal generator (5) is an ultrasonic generator.

5. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water mattress body (1) corresponds to the breathing sensing area of ​​the lying newborn, and is provided with at least one breathing sensor (6); The breathing sensor (6) is used to feed back the current breathing signal of the newborn to the controller. The controller (7) compares the obtained breathing signal with a set threshold value and outputs a control instruction to the vibration signal generator (5) when the breathing signal is abnormal or according to a set period. The controller (7) outputs an alarm signal when the breathing signal is abnormal.

6. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower half of the air mattress (41) is connected to an inflation pipeline (411) and an exhaust valve (412), and the inflation pipeline (411) is connected to an inflation valve (413). The upper part (42) of the air mattress is connected to a second inflation pipeline (421) and a second exhaust valve (422), and the second inflation pipeline (421) is connected to a second inflation valve (423); The first inflation pipeline (411) of the lower half of the air mattress (41) and the second inflation pipeline (421) of the upper half of the air mattress (42) are respectively connected to an inflation pump (8); The actions of the exhaust valve 1 (412), the exhaust valve 2 (422), the inflation valve 1 (413) and the inflation valve 2 (423) receive instructions from the controller (7), and the controller (7) outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles.

7. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular space of the headrest (3) is filled with a cushion (9) with a flexible structure; The head of a newborn lying in the U-shaped skirt (2) is supported by the cushion (9) of the headrest (3), and the head is supported and limited by the annular protrusion of the headrest (3).

8. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The headrest (3) is connected to an inflation pipeline three (31) and an exhaust valve three (32), and the inflation pipeline three (31) is connected to an inflation valve three (33); The inflation pipeline 3 (31) of the headrest (3) is connected to the inflation pump (8); The actions of the exhaust valve three (32) and the inflation valve three (33) are subject to instructions from the controller (7), and the controller (7) outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles.

9. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (21) are arranged on the U-shaped skirt (2) and are respectively connected to the inner side and the outer side. The vertical plane of the U-shaped skirt (2) is in a honeycomb shape.

10. The bird's nest type nursing bed for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped skirt (2) is connected to an inflation pipeline four (22) and an exhaust valve four (23), and the inflation pipeline four (22) is connected to an inflation valve four (24); The inflation pipeline 4 (22) of the U-shaped skirt (2) is connected to the inflation pump (8); The actions of the exhaust valve four (23) and the inflation valve four (24) are subject to instructions from the controller (7), and the controller (7) outputs corresponding control instructions according to the set inflation and exhaust cycles.

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