Communication cable joint connecting device
By designing the combined structure of the annular dovetail chute and dovetail slide of the upper and lower half-circular tubes, combined with the wrapping method of the fastening rope, the problems of poor applicability and poor heat dissipation of existing cable joint connection devices are solved, and different diameters are achieved Effective fixation of the cable and self-locking connection of the cable connector reduce cable damage and improve heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411866003.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable connector connection devices have poor applicability and are difficult to adapt to cables of different diameters. It is not convenient to dissipate heat on the outside of the cable connector through a box, which affects the normal use of the cable.
A communication cable joint connection device including the upper and lower half-circular tubes is designed. Through the combination of an annular dovetail slide chute and dovetail slide, a self-locking connection structure is formed using a fastening rope, which is suitable for cables of different diameters, and Adjust the angle of the dovetail slider through the worm and worm gear grooves to achieve quick connection and tightening. The fastening rope is wrapped around the cable to provide pre-tension tension and buffer external tension.
Effective fixation and good connection of cables of different diameters are achieved, cable damage is reduced, and the cable heat dissipation is facilitated through the wrapping structure of the fastening rope, and the service life of the cable joint is improved.
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Figure CN119324423A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of cable connection, in particular to a communication cable joint connection device. Background Art
[0002] The application range of cables is very wide, involving industries such as electricity, construction, communications, and manufacturing, and is closely related to all sectors of the national economy. When laying cables, in order to allow multiple sections of cables to form a continuous line, two adjacent sections of cables must be connected. These connection points are cable joints. In order to avoid long-term exposure of the cable joints to the outside and affect the normal use of the cables, it is generally necessary to install joint connection devices at the cable joints to protect the cables. The current cable joint connection device generally puts a box at the joint. Due to the different cable diameters, boxes of different specifications need to be prepared to meet the protection of cable joints of different diameters. The applicability is poor, and the box is put on the outside of the cable joint, which is not convenient for heat dissipation at the cable joint. Therefore, we invented a communication cable joint connection device. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention provides a communication cable joint connecting device, which is used to solve the defects in the prior art.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A communication cable joint connection device comprises an upper semicircular tube and a lower semicircular tube, wherein the upper semicircular tube and the lower semicircular tube form a transverse tube, wherein three coaxial annular dovetail grooves are provided on the inner circumference of the transverse tube, wherein two semicircular dovetail sliders are slidably installed in the annular dovetail grooves respectively, and semicircular rings are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the dovetail sliders respectively, and two upper and lower corresponding semicircular rings can form a circular ring, wherein the dovetail sliders on both sides can rotate in the corresponding annular dovetail grooves in an angle range of 10°-170°, and the middle dovetail slider can rotate continuously in the corresponding annular dovetail groove, and an adjustment device capable of adjusting the angle of the middle dovetail slider in the corresponding annular dovetail groove is provided on the upper semicircular tube, and two adjacent circular rings are connected by a plurality of fastening ropes, and the fastening ropes are evenly distributed circumferentially along the axis of the circular rings, and the length of the fastening ropes is 1.5 to 3 times the distance between the two circular rings.
[0005] A communication cable connector connection device as described above, wherein the adjustment device includes a worm, a groove is formed on one side of the middle annular dovetail slide groove, the worm is located in the groove, worm gear grooves are formed on the outer periphery of the middle dovetail slide block, the grooves are connected to the outside through a through hole, the worm is rotatably installed in the through hole through a bearing, and one end of the worm extends out of the upper semicircular tube.
[0006] As described above, a communication cable connector connection device, wherein the upper semicircular tube and the lower semicircular tube are hingedly connected, a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly installed on the upper semicircular tube, the outer circumferences of the connecting shafts are movably sleeved with sleeves, the sleeves are fixed on the lower semicircular tube, and the connecting shafts and the sleeves are coaxially arranged.
[0007] In a communication cable connector connection device as described above, slide bars are fixedly installed on one side of the dovetail sliders at both ends of the transverse tube, and strip slide grooves are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the annular dovetail slide grooves corresponding to the slide bars, and the slide bars slide in the corresponding strip slide grooves.
[0008] In the communication cable connector connection device as described above, a plurality of limit grooves are provided on the upper semicircular tube, and plug blocks are provided in the limit grooves for plugging and fitting, and the plug blocks are fixed on the lower semicircular tube.
[0009] In a communication cable connector connection device as described above, small semicircular rings are movably provided on the inner sides of the semicircular rings at both ends of the horizontal tube, and the small semicircular rings are connected to the corresponding semicircular rings through tension springs. The outer end of the fastening rope is fixedly connected to the small semicircular ring, and the inner end of the fastening rope is connected to the middle semicircular ring.
[0010] In the communication cable connector as described above, several insertion holes are respectively provided on the semicircular rings at both ends of the horizontal tube, and a plug rod is slidably arranged in the insertion hole. The plug rod is fixed on the small semicircular ring, and the tension spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the plug rod.
[0011] In the communication cable connector connection device as described above, the outer ends of the insertion rods are respectively fixed with baffles.
[0012] The advantages of the present invention are: the present invention has a simple structure and an ingenious design, and an upper semicircular tube and a lower semicircular tube are used to form a protective shell on the outer side of the cable joint, and the upper semicircular tube and the lower semicircular tube can be quickly connected, and are conducive to forming a self-locking force on the cable fastening force. After the cable is fastened, the upper semicircular tube and the lower semicircular tube cannot be opened; at the same time, the cable is fastened by winding a fastening rope, and the fastening rope can better fit the cable, which is suitable for fixing cables of different diameters, and can form a pre-tightening tension in opposite directions at the cable joint, so that the cable joint maintains a good connection, and at the same time, the pre-tightening tension is used to buffer the external tension on the cable, thereby reducing the damage to the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the AA line; Figure 3 is along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of line BB; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Top view of the .
[0015] Figure numerals: 1, upper semicircular tube, 2, lower semicircular tube, 3, annular dovetail slide, 4, dovetail slider, 5, semicircular ring, 6, fastening rope, 20, worm, 21, groove, 22, through hole, 23, worm gear groove, 30, connecting shaft, 31, sleeve, 40, slide rod, 41, strip slide, 50, limit groove, 51, plug block, 60, small semicircular ring, 61, tension spring, 70, socket, 71, plug rod, 80, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] A communication cable connector, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, it includes an upper semicircular tube 1 and a lower semicircular tube 2, and the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 form a horizontal tube. The upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are symmetrically distributed up and down. Three coaxial annular dovetail grooves 3 are provided on the inner circumference of the horizontal tube. Two semicircular dovetail sliders 4 are slidably installed in the annular dovetail grooves 3 respectively. Half of the annular dovetail groove 3 is located on the upper semicircular tube 1, and the other half is located on the lower semicircular tube 2. Two dovetail sliders 4 in the same annular dovetail groove 3 can form a dovetail slider ring. The dovetail slider ring is coaxially arranged with the annular dovetail groove 3. Two dovetail sliders 4 that form the dovetail slider ring, one is located in the annular dovetail groove 3 of the upper semicircular tube 1, and the other is located in the annular dovetail groove 3 of the lower semicircular tube 2. Semicircular rings 5 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the dovetail sliders 4 respectively, and the two semicircular rings 5 corresponding to the upper and lower sides can form a ring. It is characterized in that the dovetail sliders 4 on both sides can The angle range that can rotate in the corresponding annular dovetail groove 3 is 10°-170°. In this embodiment, the dovetail sliders 4 on both sides can rotate 18° in the corresponding annular dovetail groove 3. The angle of rotation of the dovetail sliders 4 on both sides in the corresponding annular dovetail groove 3 is too large or too small. The position where the dovetail slider 4 slides from the upper semicircular tube 1 into the lower semicircular tube 2 is too small. The connection strength between the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 is low. The middle dovetail slider 4 can rotate continuously in the corresponding annular dovetail groove 3. The upper semicircular tube 1 is provided with an adjustment device that can adjust the angle of the middle dovetail slider 4 in the corresponding annular dovetail groove 3. The two adjacent circular rings are connected by several fastening ropes 6. The fastening ropes 6 are evenly distributed along the axis of the circular ring. The length of the fastening rope 6 is 1.5 to 3 times the distance between the two circular rings. In this embodiment, the length of the fastening rope 6 is 2 times the distance between the two circular rings. The present invention has a simple structure and an ingenious design. An upper semicircular tube 1 and a lower semicircular tube 2 are used to form a protective shell on the outside of a cable connector. The upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 can be quickly connected and are beneficial to forming a self-locking force on the cable. After the cable is tightened, the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 cannot be opened. At the same time, a tightening rope 6 is used to wrap around and tighten the cable. The tightening rope 6 can better fit the cable and is suitable for fixing cables of different diameters. It can also form a pre-tightening tension in opposite directions at the cable connector to keep the cable connector well connected. At the same time, the pre-tightening tension is used to buffer the external tension on the cable and reduce damage to the cable.When using the present invention, first separate the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2, and place the dovetail slider 4 and the semicircular ring 5 on the corresponding upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2. Place the lower semicircular tube 2 below the cable connector, and align the middle semicircular ring 5 with the middle of the cable connector. The cable connector is placed in the middle semicircular ring 5, and the cables on the cable connector are located in the semicircular rings 5 on both sides. Then, buckle the upper semicircular tube 1 on the lower semicircular tube 2, and the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 form a horizontal tube. The cable connector is located between the circular ring and the fastening rope 6 in the horizontal tube. At this time, adjust the middle dovetail slider 4 through the adjusting device, and the dovetail slider 4 is in the middle annular dovetail groove 3 The dovetail slider 4 rotates forwardly, driving the middle semicircular ring 5 to rotate, and the tightening rope 6 is gradually tightened from a relaxed state. The middle semicircular ring 5 drives the semicircular rings 5 and the dovetail slider 4 on both sides to rotate forwardly through the tightening rope 6. Since the dovetail sliders 4 on both sides can only rotate 18° in the corresponding annular dovetail grooves 3, at this time, the dovetail slider 4 in the annular dovetail groove 3 on the upper semicircular tube 1 enters the annular dovetail groove 3 on the lower semicircular tube 2, and the dovetail slider 4 in the annular dovetail groove 3 on the lower semicircular tube 2 enters the annular dovetail groove 3 on the upper semicircular tube 1. The upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are connected by the cooperation of the dovetail slider 4 and the annular dovetail groove 3. Together, continue to adjust the middle dovetail slider 4 to rotate through the adjustment device, the semicircular ring 5 connected to the outer end of the fastening rope 6 no longer rotates, and the middle semicircular ring 5 drives the inner end of the fastening rope 6 to continue to rotate forward, and the middle of several fastening ropes 6 evenly distributed in a circle begins to gather inward, and the fastening rope 6 begins to be wound around the cables on both sides of the cable connector. Several fastening ropes 6 are evenly spirally wound around the outer circumference of the cable to form a uniform tension, so that the cable connector and the cable are located in the middle of the cross tube, reducing the contact between the cable connector and the cable and the cross tube, and facilitating the heat at the cable connector to dissipate through the gap between the cable connector, the cable and the cross tube; the fastening rope 6 is in the process of being wound around the cable In the process, the middle part of the fastening rope 6 first fits with the cable, and as the middle semicircular ring 5 continues to rotate forward, the inner end of the fastening rope 6 continues to be wrapped around the outer circumference of the cable and fits tightly with the cable, and at the same time, the inner end of the fastening rope 6 is pulled toward the middle semicircular ring 5, and the fastening rope 6 drives the cable to move toward the cable connector, so that the cable connector maintains a good connection; when the fastening rope 6 drives the cable to move toward the cable connector, a buffer margin is formed. When the cables on both sides of the cable connector are subjected to external tension, the cables move outside the cross tube to offset the buffer margin, thereby reducing the risk of disconnection of the cable connector; the use of a flexible fastening rope 6 can better fit the cable and is suitable for fixing cables of different diameters.
[0018] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the adjustment device described in this embodiment includes a worm 20, a groove 21 is provided on one side of the middle annular dovetail slide 3, the worm 20 is located in the groove 21, and worm gear grooves 23 are provided on the outer periphery of the middle dovetail slider 4, the worm gear grooves 23 on the two dovetail sliders 4 are continuously distributed, and the worm 20 can be continuously meshed with the worm gear grooves 23 on the two dovetail sliders 4, the worm 20 and the groove 21 are located on the upper semicircular tube 1, the groove 21 is connected to the outside through the through hole 22, the worm 20 is rotatably installed in the through hole 22 through a bearing, and one end of the worm 20 extends out of the upper semicircular tube 1. When the worm 20 is turned, the worm 20 drives the middle dovetail slider 4 to rotate in the annular dovetail slide 3 through the worm gear groove 23, and the self-locking between the worm and the worm is used to lock the position of the dovetail slider 4 in the annular dovetail slide 3, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the middle dovetail slider 4.
[0019] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are hingedly connected in this embodiment, and a plurality of connecting shafts 30 are fixedly installed on the upper semicircular tube 1. The outer circumference of the connecting shaft 30 is respectively movably sleeved with a sleeve 31, and the sleeve 31 is fixed on the lower semicircular tube 2. The connecting shaft 30 and the sleeve 31 are coaxially arranged. When the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are opened, the upper semicircular tube 1 is moved to the left relative to the lower semicircular tube 2, and the connecting shaft 30 is pulled out from the sleeve 31, so that the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are separated; the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are hinged, and when the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are closed, they rotate along the axis of the connecting shaft 30, so that the upper semicircular tube 1 and the lower semicircular tube 2 are closed more labor-saving.
[0020] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the dovetail sliders 4 at both ends of the transverse tube described in this embodiment are fixedly installed with a slide bar 40 on one side, and a strip slide groove 41 is provided on the side of the annular dovetail slot 3 corresponding to the slide bar 40. The slide bar 40 slides in the corresponding strip slide groove 41, and half of the strip slide groove 41 is located on the upper semicircular tube 1, and the other half is located on the lower semicircular tube 2, so that the dovetail slider 4 can be easily moved out of the annular dovetail slot 3. When the dovetail sliders 4 at both ends of the transverse tube rotate in the annular dovetail slot 3, the dovetail sliders 4 drive the slide bar 40 to slide in the strip slide groove 41, and the slide bar 40 moves from one end of the strip slide groove 41 to the other end, and the dovetail slider 4 can no longer drive the slide bar 40 to rotate, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the dovetail slider 4 in the annular dovetail slot 3, and preventing the dovetail sliders 4 at both ends of the transverse tube from rotating infinitely in the annular dovetail slot 3.
[0021] Furthermore, if Figure 2As shown, the upper semicircular tube 1 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of limit grooves 50, and an insert block 51 is inserted and matched in the limit groove 50, and the insert block 51 is fixed on the lower semicircular tube 2. When the insert block 51 is located in the limit groove 50, the annular dovetail groove 3 on the upper semicircular tube 1 and the annular dovetail groove 3 on the lower semicircular tube 2 are aligned, and at this time, the dovetail slider 4 can slide from the annular dovetail groove 3 on the upper semicircular tube 1 into the annular dovetail groove 3 on the lower semicircular tube 2, and the dovetail slider 4 can also slide from the annular dovetail groove 3 on the lower semicircular tube 2 into the annular dovetail groove 3 on the upper semicircular tube 1.
[0022] Furthermore, Figure 1 As shown, the inner sides of the semicircular rings 5 at both ends of the transverse tube in this embodiment are respectively provided with small semicircular rings 60, and the small semicircular rings 60 are connected to the corresponding semicircular rings 5 through tension springs 61, and the outer ends of the fastening ropes 6 are fixedly connected to the small semicircular rings 60, and the inner ends of the fastening ropes 6 are connected to the middle semicircular rings 5. When the fastening ropes 6 begin to be wound around the cable, the tension springs 61 are not stretched, and the distance between the small semicircular rings 60 and the semicircular rings 5 is the smallest. After the fastening ropes 6 are wound around the outer circumference of the cable, when the fastening ropes 6 pull the cable to move toward the cable connector, the outer ends of the fastening ropes 6 are provided to pull the small semicircular rings 60 toward the middle semicircular rings 5, and the tension springs 61 are stretched, providing a movement margin for the fastening ropes 6 to pull the cable toward the middle semicircular rings 5.
[0023] Furthermore, Figure 1 As shown, the semicircular rings 5 at both ends of the transverse tube in this embodiment are provided with a plurality of insertion holes 70, and a plug rod 71 is slidably arranged in the insertion hole 70, and the plug rod 71 is fixed on the small semicircular ring 60, and the tension spring 61 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the plug rod 71. When the small semicircular ring 60 moves left and right relative to the semicircular ring 5, the plug rod 71 slides in the corresponding insertion hole 70, and the plug rod 71 plays a guiding role to prevent the small semicircular ring 60 from tilting.
[0024] Furthermore, Figure 1 As shown, the outer ends of the plug rods 71 of this embodiment are respectively fixed with baffles 80. The baffles 80 cannot enter the plug hole 70, thereby preventing the plug rods 71 from being pulled out of the plug hole 70.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A communication cable connector, comprising an upper semicircular tube (1) and a lower semicircular tube (2), wherein the upper semicircular tube (1) and the lower semicircular tube (2) form a transverse tube, wherein the inner circumference of the transverse tube is provided with three coaxial annular dovetail grooves (3), wherein two semicircular dovetail sliders (4) are slidably mounted in the annular dovetail grooves (3), wherein semicircular rings (5) are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the dovetail sliders (4), wherein the two corresponding semicircular rings (5) above and below can form a circular ring, wherein: The dovetail sliders (4) on both sides can rotate in the corresponding annular dovetail slots (3) at an angle ranging from 10° to 170°, and the middle dovetail slider (4) can continuously rotate in the corresponding annular dovetail slot (3). An adjusting device capable of adjusting the angle of the middle dovetail slider (4) in the corresponding annular dovetail slot (3) is provided on the upper semicircular tube (1). Two adjacent circular rings are connected by a plurality of fastening ropes (6). The fastening ropes (6) are evenly distributed along the axis of the circular rings. The length of the fastening ropes (6) is 1.5 to 3 times the distance between the two circular rings.
2. A communication cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a worm (20), a groove (21) is provided on one side of the middle annular dovetail slide groove (3), the worm (20) is located in the groove (21), worm gear grooves (23) are provided on the outer circumference of the middle dovetail slide block (4), the grooves (21) are connected to the outside through a through hole (22), the worm (20) is rotatably mounted in the through hole (22) through a bearing, and one end of the worm (20) extends out of the upper semicircular tube (1).
3. A communication cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper semicircular tube (1) and the lower semicircular tube (2) are hingedly connected. A plurality of connecting shafts (30) are fixedly mounted on the upper semicircular tube (1). The outer circumferences of the connecting shafts (30) are movably sleeved with sleeves (31). The sleeves (31) are fixed on the lower semicircular tube (2). The connecting shafts (30) and the sleeves (31) are coaxially arranged.
4. A communication cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (40) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dovetail sliders (4) at both ends of the transverse tube, and a strip slide groove (41) is provided on the side surface of the annular dovetail slide groove (3) corresponding to the slide bar (40), and the slide bar (40) is slidably located in the corresponding strip slide groove (41).
5. A communication cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper semicircular tube (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (50), and an insert block (51) is inserted and matched in the limiting grooves (50), and the insert block (51) is fixed on the lower semicircular tube (2).
6. A communication cable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Small semicircular rings (60) are movably provided on the inner sides of the semicircular rings (5) at both ends of the transverse tube. The small semicircular rings (60) are connected to the corresponding semicircular rings (5) via tension springs (61). The outer end of the fastening rope (6) is fixedly connected to the small semicircular ring (60), and the inner end of the fastening rope (6) is connected to the middle semicircular ring (5).
7. A communication cable connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of insertion holes (70) are respectively provided on the semicircular rings (5) at both ends of the transverse tube. Insertion rods (71) are slidably arranged in the insertion holes (70). The insertion rods (71) are fixed on the small semicircular rings (60). The tension springs (61) are sleeved on the outer circumference of the insertion rods (71).
8. A communication cable connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer ends of the insertion rods (71) are respectively fixed with baffle plates (80).
Citation Information
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