Child induction cabin

By designing a child induction cabin, using video distraction, real-time monitoring indicators and automatic control system, children's fear and anxiety during surgery are solved, the safety and smoothness of the child's anesthesia process are achieved, and parents' anxiety is alleviated. .

CN119113328APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13ANHUI PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411251517.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-07
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the surgery and anesthesia, children have increased preoperative stress response due to fear and anxiety, which affects the smooth progress of anesthesia and postoperative recovery. The existing pediatric anesthesia assistive devices fail to effectively manage children's psychological emotions, resulting in discooperation and safety. Sexual risk.

Method used

A child-induced cabin is designed, including a cabin, a mobile seat, an electric tailgate, an air supply interface, an exhaust interface, a gas filtration system, a first display and a second display, which distracts children's attention by playing video and monitors in real time. Human body and environmental indicators, automatic control of electric tailgate and gas treatment, ensure a closed environment and purify gas, provide transparent safety doors and electric struts to improve operational safety.

Benefits of technology

Effectively alleviate the tension during anesthesia in children, enhance parents' confidence, ensure the safety and smoothness of the anesthesia process in children, make the anesthesia experience easier in children, and reduce the risks before and after the operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a child induction cabin. The child induction cabin comprises a cabin body, a movable seat, an electric tail door, an air supply connector, an exhaust connector, an air filtering system, a first displayer, a safety door and a second displayer. The movable seat is placed in the cabin body and used for moving a child into and out of the cabin body. An electric tail door is arranged in the first direction of the cabin body and is used for controlling opening and closing of the induction cabin; a gas supply connector and an exhaust connector are arranged at the end, away from the electric tail gate, of the cabin body, the gas supply connector is used for being connected with anesthetic gas, the exhaust connector is used for being connected with a gas filtering system, the gas filtering system is used for treating the anesthetic gas, and the treated gas is exhausted out of the cabin body through the exhaust connector; a first display is arranged in the cabin body and is used for playing a video to distract the attention of children; a safety door is arranged in the second direction of the cabin body and is used for opening the induction cabin in an emergency state; and a second display is arranged in a second direction of the cabin body and is used for displaying human body sign indexes and environment indexes in real time. The display is designed in the induction cabin body, so that a video is played in the anesthesia process to attract the attention of children, and then the nervous mood of the children during anesthesia is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pediatric anesthesia, and more specifically to a pediatric induction cabin. Background Art

[0002] Children's fear of surgery and anesthesia is a common problem in clinical practice, which not only affects their preoperative psychological state, but also may increase the risk during surgery. Due to their young age and limited cognitive ability, children have a higher fear and anxiety about surgery and anesthesia. This fear can lead to an increase in preoperative stress response, thereby affecting the smooth progress of anesthesia and postoperative recovery. Studies have shown that more than half of children undergoing surgery feel anxious during anesthesia induction, which has adverse effects on patients, families, anesthesiologists and medical institutions.

[0003] Because children's physical and psychological characteristics are different from those of adults, pediatric anesthesia requires special consideration and management of children's emotions. The existing auxiliary devices for pediatric anesthesia usually fix the child's body limbs, or position the anesthetic injection tools, etc., and there is insufficient management and consideration of children's psychological emotions during anesthesia. Children experience fear and tension during anesthesia, which causes them to not cooperate during anesthesia surgery, affecting the safety of anesthesia operations.

[0004] For the patient's family, the anesthesia process is also an uncertain event. This uncertainty can easily cause anxiety. Separation anxiety from the child is also an important factor. The parents' anxiety will also affect the child's emotions. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application is proposed to solve the above problems. According to one aspect of the present application, a child guidance cabin is provided, characterized in that it includes a cabin body, a movable seat, an electric tailgate, an air supply interface, an exhaust interface, a gas filtration system, a first display, a safety door, and a second display:

[0006] The cabin is used to place a mobile seat, and the mobile seat is used to move children in and out of the cabin;

[0007] An electric tailgate is provided on the first direction of the cabin body for controlling the opening and closing of the induction cabin;

[0008] An air supply interface and an exhaust interface are provided at one end of the cabin away from the electric tailgate, wherein the air supply interface is used to connect the anesthetic gas, and the exhaust interface is used to connect the gas filtration system, wherein the gas filtration system processes the anesthetic gas and discharges the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface;

[0009] A first display is provided inside the cabin for playing videos to distract children;

[0010] A safety door is provided on the second direction of the cabin body for opening the induction cabin in an emergency;

[0011] A second display is arranged on the second direction of the cabin body for displaying human body signs and environmental indicators in real time.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the gas filtration system comprises an extraction device and a purification device:

[0013] The extraction device extracts gas from the cabin to obtain anesthetic gas;

[0014] The purification device purifies the obtained anesthetic gas to obtain purified gas;

[0015] The purified gas is discharged out of the cabin through the exhaust port.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, when the child enters an anesthetized state, the gas filtration system is activated to process the anesthetic gas and discharge the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a detector:

[0018] The detector is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect human body vital signs;

[0019] The human body sign indicators detected by the detector are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the human body sign indicators in real time.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a sensor:

[0021] The sensor is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect environmental indicators inside the cabin;

[0022] The environmental indicators detected by the sensor are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the environmental indicators in real time.

[0023] In one embodiment of the present application, when the gas filtration system is started, the sensor monitors the oxygen concentration in the induction cabin in real time;

[0024] When the oxygen concentration reaches a set value, the electric tailgate automatically opens;

[0025] When the electric tailgate is opened, the movable seat is moved out of the cabin by remotely controlling the movable seat.

[0026] In one embodiment of the present application, the safety door is made of transparent material;

[0027] A door handle is arranged on a side of the safety door close to the outside of the cabin.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further includes an electric strut, and the electric strut is used to drive the electric tailgate to achieve opening and closing of the electric tailgate.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further comprises a track:

[0030] The track is arranged at the bottom of the cabin body and is used for supporting and guiding the movable seat to enter and exit the cabin body.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further includes a one-way air valve:

[0032] The one-way air valve is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cabin away from the electric tailgate, and is used to maintain the air pressure balance inside and outside the cabin.

[0033] The child induction cabin of the present application is designed with a cabin body, in which anesthetic gas is released to anesthetize the child. A first display is designed in the cabin to play videos to attract the child's attention and relieve the child's nervousness during anesthesia. A second display is designed outside the cabin to display the child's vital signs. After parents observe the child's vital signs on the second display, it helps to enhance the parents' confidence, relieve the parents' anxiety, and then relieve the child's nervousness, making the child's anesthesia process easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] By describing the embodiments of the present application in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic structural side view of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic structural cross-sectional view of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic top view of the structure of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic structural top view of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0039] Figure 5 A product picture of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0040] Reference numerals:

[0041] 1 cabin; 2 movable seat; 3 electric tailgate; 4 air supply interface; 5 exhaust interface; 6 gas filtration system; 61 extraction device; 62 purification device; 7 first display; 8 safety door; 81 door handle; 9 second display; 10 detector; 11 sensor; 12 electric support rod; 13 track; 131 ramp for entering cabin; 132 limit belt; 14 one-way gas valve DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more obvious, the example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present application described in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0043] Therefore, in view of the existence of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention proposes a child induction cabin, referring to Figure 1-5 The child induction cabin for implementing the embodiment of the present invention is described below. The child induction cabin includes a cabin body 1, a movable seat 2, an electric tailgate 3, an air supply interface 4, an exhaust interface 5, a gas filtration system 6, a first display 7, a safety door 8 and a second display 9.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the cabin 1 may have a storage space, in which a mobile seat 2 may be placed, and the mobile seat 2 may be used to move children in and out of the cabin 1. There is no requirement for the specific shape of the mobile seat 2. In the embodiment of the present application, a mobile seat 2 similar to a car shape is preferably used. The mobile seat 2 is more popular with children when it is matched with a steering wheel. Medical staff can control the mobile seat 2 to move forward or backward through a remote switch or a remote controller.

[0045] The cabin body 1 may be provided with an electric tailgate 3 along the first direction. The opening or closing of the electric tailgate 3 may control the opening and closing of the induction cabin accordingly. When the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the mobile seat 2 may move the child into or out of the induction cabin by remote control (or other equivalent means). Among them, the first direction refers to the direction in which the mobile seat 2 leads the child into the induction cabin. The child faces the position of the electric tailgate 3 of the induction cabin. When the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the mobile seat 2 moves the child into or out of the induction cabin along the first direction. When the electric tailgate 3 is closed, the induction cabin is ensured to be in a closed state. The induction cabin needs to be kept closed, mainly to prevent the spread of anesthetic gases and ensure the anesthetic effect. Performing anesthesia work in a confined space can effectively control the concentration and distribution of the anesthetic mist, and avoid uneven efficacy or excessive inhalation of anesthetic gases due to air circulation. A closed environment helps to maintain the required oxygen concentration and prevent children from being in dangerous situations due to lack of oxygen.

[0046] An air supply interface 4 and an exhaust interface 5 are provided at one end of the cabin 1 away from the electric tailgate 3. The air supply interface 4 is used to connect the anesthetic gas. When the child sits on the mobile seat 2 and enters the induction cabin, the medical staff closes the electric tailgate 3, and the external anesthetic gas enters the induction cabin through the air supply interface 4. The air supply interface 4 releases the anesthetic gas evenly to ensure that the drug acts in the correct area to avoid unnecessary harm to the child. The exhaust interface 5 is used to connect the gas filtration system 6. When the medical staff confirms that the child has entered the anesthetized state, the gas filtration system 6 processes the anesthetic gas remaining in the cabin 1 and discharges the processed gas out of the cabin 1 through the exhaust interface 5.

[0047] In addition, in order to facilitate the discharge of anesthetic gases, an exhaust fan (not shown in the figure) can be set outside, and the anesthetic gases can be discharged more quickly through the exhaust fan.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, a first display 7 is provided inside the cabin 1 for playing videos to distract the children. The first display 7 is installed at one end away from the electric tailgate 3 and can be installed on a bracket in the induction cabin (not shown in the figure). The position of the first display 7 in the induction cabin corresponds to the eye level position of the child when sitting in the mobile seat 2, so that the child can watch cartoons and other related videos.

[0049] When the child enters the induction cabin, the first display 7 starts playing videos to divert the child's attention and reduce the child's fear and vigilance until the child enters the anesthesia state. The video content is selected according to the child's age and psychological characteristics to attract attention and reduce the tension that may occur during the anesthesia process.

[0050] A safety door 8 is arranged on the second direction of the cabin body 1 for opening the induction cabin in an emergency. The safety door 8 is arranged to be pull-out type, so that medical staff can open the safety door 8 from outside the induction cabin easily.

[0051] A second display 9 is provided on the second direction of the cabin 1 for displaying human body signs and environmental indicators in real time. When the child enters the induction cabin, the second display 9 starts to display human body signs and environmental indicators until the child leaves the induction cabin. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0052] The child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present invention is designed with a cabin 1, in which anesthetic gas is released to anesthetize the child. A first display 7 is designed in the cabin 1 to play videos to attract the child's attention and relieve the child's nervousness during anesthesia. A second display 9 is designed outside the cabin 1 to display the child's physical signs. After parents observe the child's physical signs on the second display 9, it is helpful to enhance the parents' confidence, relieve the parents' anxiety, and then relieve the child's nervousness, making the child's anesthesia process easier.

[0053] The main body of the cabin 1 can be made of sheet metal, and each assembly is welded by stamping plates or profiles. The cabin 1 is divided into 8 large blocks, including the left side enclosure assembly, the right side enclosure assembly, the floor frame assembly, the floor assembly, the front panel assembly, the top cover assembly, the tailgate assembly, and the side door assembly. The cabin 1 is connected by structural glue and bolts, and sealed with sealant or sealing sponge at the overlap of each block. After the cabin 1 is assembled, the interior and accessories are installed, such as wiring harnesses, TVs, display screens, ceiling lights, disinfection lights and other related accessories.

[0054] The interior of the cabin 1 is divided into five parts: the upper trim, the lower trim, the left side trim, the door trim and the right side trim, which are connected to the cabin 1 through Velcro and snap fasteners. The left side trim and the right side trim are pre-installed with the side trim before the cabin 1 is installed, and the door trim is also pre-installed with the back door before the cabin 1 is installed. This reduces the installation of interior decoration in the cabin, and makes assembly easier, thereby improving assembly efficiency.

[0055] The dimensions of the cabin 1 may be 1890 mm in length, 1250 mm in width and 1370 mm in height. The overall dimensions of the induction cabin are 1900 mm in length, 1300 mm in width, and the floor area is 2.5 cubic meters. The weight of the induction cabin is 300 kg. The dimensions of the mobile seat 2 may be 1100 mm in length, 700 mm in width and 600 mm in height. The induction cabin is suitable for children aged 7 and under, with a rated power of 600 W and a standby power of less than or equal to 100 W.

[0056] like Figure 2As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, when the child enters the anesthesia state, the gas filtering system 6 is activated to process the anesthetic gas, and the processed gas is discharged out of the cabin 1 through the exhaust interface 5 to prevent the anesthetic gas from leaking. When the medical staff confirms that the child has entered the anesthesia state, the induction cabin is filled with anesthetic gas, and the gas filtering system 6 is activated to discharge the processed gas out of the induction cabin.

[0057] The gas filter system 6 is installed at one end of the cabin body 1 away from the electric tailgate 3, near the bottom of the induction cabin. The exhaust port 5 is arranged outside the cabin body 1 at a position corresponding to the gas filter system 6, near the bottom of the induction cabin. When the gas filter system 6 is not turned on, the exhaust port 5 is in a sealed state to prevent leakage of anesthetic gas. When the gas filter system 6 is turned on, the treated gas is discharged to the outside of the induction cabin through the exhaust port 5.

[0058] When anesthesia is over, the electric tailgate 3 needs to be opened to move the child to the operating room through the mobile seat 2, but at this time the induction cabin is full of anesthetic gas. When the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the anesthetic gas in the induction cabin will be released into the air, and the people in the room will inhale the anesthetic gas. The medical staff will inhale it into the body, causing nerve paralysis, affecting subsequent surgery. Therefore, a gas filtration system 6 is designed to process the anesthetic gas, and the processed gas is discharged out of the cabin 1 through the exhaust interface 5. The gas filtration system 6 effectively purifies and separates the anesthetic gas to ensure that only harmless clean air can enter the room.

[0059] like Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment of the present application, the gas filtration system 6 includes an extraction device 61 and a purification device 62: the extraction device 61 extracts the gas in the cabin 1 to obtain anesthetic gas; the purification device 62 purifies the obtained anesthetic gas to obtain purified gas; the purified gas is discharged outside the cabin 1 through the exhaust interface 5.

[0060] Anesthetic gases include nitrous oxide (N2O), isoflurane, sevoflurane, desflurane and halothane. Excessive exposure to isoflurane and sevoflurane may cause symptoms such as headache, dizziness, fatigue, and irritability. The extraction device 61 can be an exhaust pump or a fan, which uses the operation of a mechanical structure to control the direction and speed of the airflow, and can effectively extract the anesthetic gas filled in the induction cabin. The extracted anesthetic gas can enter the purification device 62 through a pipeline. The purification device 62 is connected to the exhaust interface 5. The purification device 62 can be a waste gas adsorption tank. The waste gas adsorption tank is a device for treating organic waste gas, which mainly removes harmful components in the waste gas through adsorption media such as activated carbon. The gas treated by the purification device 62 is discharged into the room through the exhaust interface 5.

[0061] In one embodiment, the induction cabin may include an exhaust gas inlet (not shown in the figure), and the gas in the induction cabin enters the extraction device 61 through the exhaust gas inlet. At this time, the gas in the induction cabin includes air and anesthetic gas. The extraction device 61 extracts the gas in the induction cabin to obtain anesthetic gas, and the anesthetic gas enters the purification device 62 through the pipeline. After the purification device 62 processes the gas, the purified gas is discharged into the room through the exhaust interface 5.

[0062] In one embodiment, the induction cabin may include a valve device for controlling the flow direction of gas. When the use scenario of the induction cabin is different, the state of the valve device is different. When the gas in the induction cabin cannot be directly discharged outside the hospital wall, the valve device guides the gas in the induction cabin to the extraction device 61 and the purification device 62, and after processing the gas, it is discharged into the room. When the gas in the induction cabin can be directly discharged outside the hospital wall, the valve device discharges the gas in the induction cabin directly to the outside through the exhaust interface 5.

[0063] During pediatric anesthesia, we select anesthetic drugs suitable for children and control the depth of anesthesia for children based on factors such as the child's age, weight, health status, and type of surgery. Children's organs are not yet fully developed and are more sensitive to drugs. Their ability to compensate for heart rate, blood pressure fluctuations, hypoxia, etc. during surgery is weaker than that of adults. During anesthesia, the anesthesiologist needs to monitor the child's heart rate, blood pressure, respiration and other physiological parameters to ensure that the depth of anesthesia and vital signs are within a safe range and to avoid adverse reactions as much as possible.

[0064] like Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a detector 10: the detector 10 is arranged inside the cabin 1, and is used to detect human body signs. The human body signs detected by the detector 10 are displayed on the second display 9, so as to monitor and display the human body signs in real time.

[0065] The detector is installed at one end of the induction cabin away from the electric tailgate, and the installation method can be welding, bolting or other methods of fixed connection. When the child enters the induction cabin, the detector 10 automatically starts to detect human body signs. The detector 10 may include a variety of vital signs monitors and health monitoring equipment. These instruments can measure vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, and blood oxygen saturation. The detector 10 can be a heart rate detector 10, which is an instrument that can monitor heart beats, and usually uses photoelectric capacitance plot technology to measure heart rate.

[0066] The human body signs indicators detected by the detector 10 can be intuitively displayed in digital or graphical form through the display screen. The human body signs indicators detected by the detector 10 can collect data through sensor technology, and then transmit it to the second display 9 in a wireless or wired manner. The design of the second display 9 ensures the clarity and readability of the data, so that medical staff can intuitively see the changes in vital indicators. The human body signs indicators displayed on the second display 9 can be physiological parameters such as heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration. Medical staff and family members can monitor the physiological state of children in real time on the second display 9, so that medical staff can intervene in time when children have adverse reactions.

[0067] like Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a sensor 11: the sensor 11 is arranged inside the cabin 1, and is used to detect the environmental index in the cabin 1; the environmental index detected by the sensor 11 is displayed on the second display 9, so as to monitor and display the environmental index in real time. The sensor 11 can be an air quality sensor, which can detect a variety of air parameters, including PM2.5, PM10, VOC (volatile organic compounds), CO2, formaldehyde, temperature and humidity, etc.

[0068] During anesthesia, the environmental indicators detected by the sensor 11 may include temperature, humidity, pressure, carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations, etc. The environmental indicators detected by the sensor 11 may be presented on the second display 9 through a variety of display technologies such as OLED, LCD, color LED, TFT color graphics, touch screen, and bar graph LED. The environmental indicators displayed on the second display 9 may include temperature, humidity, pressure, carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations, etc. Medical staff and family members can monitor the environmental indicators in real time on the second display 9, which is convenient for timely adjustment during anesthesia to avoid adverse reactions in children.

[0069] In one embodiment, the induction cabin can also use an air quality monitor or a temperature and humidity detector to detect environmental indicators in the induction cabin.

[0070] In an embodiment of the present application, when the gas filtration system 6 is started, the sensor 11 monitors the oxygen concentration in the induction cabin in real time; when the oxygen concentration reaches the set value, the electric tailgate 3 opens automatically; when the electric tailgate 3 opens, the medical staff moves the movable seat 2 to the outside of the cabin 1 by remote control. When the gas filtration system 6 is started, the anesthetic gas in the induction cabin is gradually processed into purified gas. In order to monitor when the gas in the induction cabin returns to normal, the sensor 11 is used to monitor the oxygen concentration in the induction cabin in real time. When the oxygen reaches the set value, it means that the anesthetic gas in the induction cabin has been processed and the gas in the induction cabin has met the conditions for discharge into the room. At this time, the electric tailgate 3 opens automatically, and the medical staff moves the child to the operating room through the movable seat 2 by remote control.

[0071] In an embodiment of the present application, the safety door 8 is made of a transparent material, and people outside the cabin 1 can observe the status of the child through the safety door 8; a door handle 81 is provided on the side of the safety door 8 close to the outside of the cabin 1 for opening the safety door 8 in an emergency.

[0072] The position of the safety door 8 corresponds to the position of the child. The child can see the family members waiting outside from the induction cabin, which relieves the child's nervousness and enhances the sense of security. The family members and medical staff can observe the child's condition outside the induction cabin. When the child is in a bad condition, the safety door 8 can be opened. The safety door 8 can be an outward pull-type safety door 8. When an emergency occurs, the medical staff can hold the door handle 81 to open the safety door 8. The number of safety doors 8 can be one or two, and they are arranged on the side of the cabin body 1 in the second direction. The connection method between the safety door 8 and the cabin body 1 can be a hinge connection or other methods.

[0073] In one embodiment, the electric tailgate 3 and the induction cabin may be connected by a movable hinge, and the electric tailgate 3 may be opened and closed by a lift-up type, a left-right opening type, or a side-opening type.

[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further includes an electric strut 12, which is used to drive the electric tailgate 3 to open and close the electric tailgate 3. The electric strut 12 is installed at a fixed installation point on the hinge center axis of the electric tailgate 3 and the cabin 1. The installation point of the electric strut 12 needs to be optimized based on the system weight, center of mass, tailgate opening angle and cabin layout boundary of the electric tailgate 3, and the length of the electric strut 12 is determined to meet the opening angle and performance requirements of the electric tailgate 3.

[0075] The electric tailgate 3 is opened and closed smoothly by using a hydraulic system or a pneumatic system driven by an electric motor and transmitting force through the electric support rod 12. The electric tailgate 3 support rod can be composed of a support rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a motor, a controller, etc. The minimum opening angle of the electric tailgate 3 is 67°. When the electric tailgate 3 is opened to 67°, the tailgate stops opening further.

[0076] In one embodiment, the child induction cabin further includes a tailgate switch button. When the medical staff presses the tailgate switch button, the motor drives the hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder to work through the signal of the controller, and the hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder transfers liquid or gas to the inside of the electric support rod 12 to extend or contract it. The electric support rod 12 supports or controls the movement of the electric tailgate 3 through the transmission of force, thereby realizing the opening or closing function.

[0077] like Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further includes a track 13 : the track 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cabin body 1 , and is used to support and guide the mobile seat 2 to enter and exit the cabin body 1 .

[0078] The track 13 is arranged at one end close to the electric tailgate 3. After the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the mobile seat 2 enters the induction cabin through the track 13. The track 13 may include two rows of tracks, and the wheels of the mobile seat 2 run on the track 13. The wheel rim may be designed so that the wheel is tightly stuck in the middle of the track 13, which makes the wheel always run on the track 13 without derailment. The friction force may be increased by increasing the pressure between the wheel and the track 13, for example, by using a heavier mobile seat 2, or by improving the contact surface between the wheel and the track 13 to make it rougher, so as to increase the friction force.

[0079] When the mobile seat 2 is running on the track 13, it can rely on the motor drive and the transmission device. The mobile seat 2 provides power through the motor, and the transmission device transmits the power to the mobile seat 2, so that the mobile seat 2 can move forward and backward on the track 13.

[0080] like Figure 4 As shown, the track 13 may include a ramp 131 for entering the cabin and a limiting belt 132. When the mobile seat 2 approaches the cabin body 1, it enters the track 13 in the cabin body 1 through the ramp 131 for entering the cabin. The induction cabin floor assembly has a certain height. There is a height difference before and after the mobile seat 2 enters the track 13. The ramp 131 for entering the cabin is provided at one end of the track 13 away from the cabin body 1. The ramp 131 for entering the cabin can alleviate the height difference and maintain the stability of the movement of the mobile seat 2. When the mobile seat 2 runs to the designated position, the mobile seat 2 stops moving forward. In order to fix the mobile seat 2, a limiting belt 132 is provided at one end of the track 13 away from the ramp 131 for entering the cabin. The limiting belt 132 includes two limiting structures. When the front wheels of the mobile seat 2 enter the middle of the two limiting structures, the mobile seat 2 is fixed in position by the two limiting structures and stops moving further. When the mobile seat 2 moves to the position of the limiting belt 132, it means that the mobile seat 2 enters the designated position of the track 13. At this time, the mobile seat 2 is fixed by the limiting belt 132 and stops moving to prevent collision.

[0081] like Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin also includes a one-way air valve 14, which is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cabin body 1 away from the electric tailgate 3, and is used to maintain the balance of air pressure inside and outside the cabin body 1. The one-way air valve 14 uses the power of gas flow to control the opening and closing of the valve flap to ensure that the gas can only flow in one direction. The one-way air valve 14 is usually composed of a valve body, a valve cover and a valve flap (or a diaphragm). There are two holes on the valve body, one as an air inlet and the other as an air outlet. When the gas enters from the air inlet, the spring force and friction force are overcome to open the valve flap, and the gas flows from the air inlet to the air outlet; when there is no gas in the air inlet, the valve flap is closed under the action of the spring force to prevent the gas from flowing back. After the anesthetic gas enters the cabin body 1, the internal and external air pressures of the induction cabin are unbalanced, and the valve mouth of the one-way air valve 14 is opened to balance the internal and external air pressures of the induction cabin.

[0082] In one embodiment, the child induction cabin also includes a disinfection lamp for killing bacteria and inhibiting the growth of germs. In the child induction cabin, in order to ensure the health and comfort of the children, an efficient disinfection lamp system is installed. These lamps can effectively eliminate bacteria in the air in the cabin 1 and prevent the spread of germs.

[0083] In one embodiment, the child induction cabin also includes a ceiling light for illuminating the cabin 1. Good lighting conditions are conducive to children's cooperation with anesthesia.

[0084] Therefore, the child induction cabin according to the embodiment of the present application is designed with a cabin, and anesthetic gas is released in the cabin to anesthetize the child. The induction cabin is opened by an electric tailgate, and the child enters the cabin by moving the seat. A first display is designed in the cabin to play videos to attract the child's attention and relieve the child's nervousness during anesthesia. A second display is designed outside the cabin to display the child's physical signs. After parents observe the child's physical signs on the second display, it is helpful to enhance the parents' confidence and relieve the parents' anxiety, thereby relieving the child's nervousness and making the child's anesthesia process easier. In summary, the child induction cabin successfully balances functionality and comfort through its integrated design concept, providing children with an anesthesia experience that is both safe and pleasant.

[0085] Although example embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the above example embodiments are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application to this. Those of ordinary skill in the art may make various changes and modifications therein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. All these changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application as required by the appended claims.

[0086] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different child induction cabins for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

[0087] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device and child induction cabin can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not executed.

[0088] In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present application can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known child induction chambers, structures, and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of the description.

[0089] Similarly, it should be understood that in order to streamline the present application and help understand one or more of the various inventive aspects, in the description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the various features of the present application are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, the child induction cabin of the present application should not be interpreted as reflecting the following intention: the application claimed for protection requires more features than the features explicitly stated in each claim. More precisely, as reflected in the corresponding claims, the inventive point is that the corresponding technical problem can be solved with less than all the features of a single disclosed embodiment. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiment are hereby expressly incorporated into the specific embodiment, with each claim itself serving as a separate embodiment of the present application.

[0090] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except for mutually exclusive features, all features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) and all processes or units of any child induction cabin or device disclosed in this specification may be combined in any combination. Unless otherwise expressly stated, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) may be replaced by an alternative feature that provides the same, equivalent or similar purpose.

[0091] In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments is meant to be within the scope of the present application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any one of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

[0092] The various component embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some modules according to the embodiments of the present application. The present application can also be implemented as a program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for executing part or all of the child induction cabin described herein. Such a program implementing the present application can be stored on a computer-readable medium, or can be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal can be downloaded from an Internet website, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

[0093] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate the present application rather than limit the present application, and that those skilled in the art may design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference symbol between brackets shall not be construed as a limitation on the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claims. The word "one" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The present application may be implemented with the aid of hardware comprising a number of different elements and with the aid of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim listing several abnormality detection devices for train traction systems, several of these abnormality detection devices for train traction systems may be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc., does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names.

[0094] The above is only a specific implementation or description of a specific implementation of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. The protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A child induction cabin, characterized in that: Including cabin, movable seat, electric tailgate, air supply interface, exhaust interface, gas filtration system, first display, safety door and second display: The cabin is used to place a mobile seat, and the mobile seat is used to move children in and out of the cabin; An electric tailgate is provided on the first direction of the cabin body for controlling the opening and closing of the induction cabin; An air supply interface and an exhaust interface are provided at one end of the cabin away from the electric tailgate, wherein the air supply interface is used to connect the anesthetic gas, and the exhaust interface is used to connect the gas filtration system, wherein the gas filtration system processes the anesthetic gas and discharges the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface; A first display is provided inside the cabin for playing videos to distract children; A safety door is provided on the second direction of the cabin body for opening the induction cabin in an emergency; A second display is arranged on the second direction of the cabin body for displaying human body signs and environmental indicators in real time.

2. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas filtration system includes an extraction device and a purification device: The extraction device extracts gas from the cabin to obtain anesthetic gas; The purification device purifies the obtained anesthetic gas to obtain purified gas; The purified gas is discharged out of the cabin through the exhaust port.

3. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the child enters the anesthesia state, the gas filtration system is activated to process the anesthesia gas and discharge the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface.

4. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induction cabin also includes a detector: The detector is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect human body vital signs; The human body sign indicators detected by the detector are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the human body sign indicators in real time.

5. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induction cabin also includes a sensor: The sensor is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect environmental indicators inside the cabin; The environmental indicators detected by the sensor are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the environmental indicators in real time.

6. The child induction cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the gas filtration system is started, the sensor monitors the oxygen concentration in the induction cabin in real time; When the oxygen concentration reaches a set value, the electric tailgate automatically opens; When the electric tailgate is opened, the movable seat is moved out of the cabin by remotely controlling the movable seat.

7. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety door is made of transparent material; A door handle is arranged on a side of the safety door close to the outside of the cabin.

8. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The child induction cabin also includes an electric support rod, which is used to drive the electric tailgate to open and close the electric tailgate.

9. The child induction cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The child induction cabin also includes a track: The track is arranged at the bottom of the cabin body and is used for supporting and guiding the movable seat to enter and exit the cabin body.

10. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The child induction cabin also includes a one-way air valve: The one-way air valve is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cabin away from the electric tailgate, and is used to maintain the air pressure balance inside and outside the cabin.