Medicinal preparation processing and stirring equipment
By introducing a self-rotation re-rotation assembly and a pressure scraping mechanism into the agitating equipment for the drug preparation, the problems of drug components bonding and equipment efficiency are solved, and uniform drug stirring and equipment stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411626951.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing drug preparation stirring equipment can easily cause the drug ingredients to be bonded into a cluster during the stirring process, which is difficult to separate, affecting the uniformity and safety of the drug. At the same time, the stirring shaft and the stirring rod are easy to bond, resulting in reduced equipment efficiency and short service life. .
A pharmaceutical preparation processing and agitating equipment is designed, using a self-rotation revolving assembly and a pressure scraping mechanism. Through the rotation and reciprocating movement of the driven agitating shaft and the driven agitating rod, the bonded raw materials are broken and effectively scraped through the scraping block. Remove raw materials adhered to the stirring shaft to ensure uniformity of stirring and stability of the equipment.
It effectively prevents the drug ingredients from becoming agglomerated during the stirring process, improves the uniformity and safety of the drug, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the stirring efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119113856A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation stirring, and in particular relates to a drug preparation processing stirring device. Background Art
[0002] Pharmaceutical preparations refer to the process and products of processing drug raw materials into various dosage forms suitable for clinical use according to specific processes and formulas; and drug preparations are composed of two or more drug ingredients. During the pharmaceutical process, these drug ingredients need to be placed in a kettle and stirred so that the different drug ingredients are evenly mixed to ensure the quality and stability of the preparations.
[0003] In the process of processing drug preparations with existing stirring equipment, several raw materials stirred in the kettle will not only stick together to form lumps that are difficult to separate, resulting in uneven distribution of components in the drug preparation, affecting the effectiveness and safety of the drug, but will also stick to the stirring shaft and stirring rod, thereby changing the shape and weight distribution of the stirring rod, making the rotation of the stirring shaft unbalanced, reducing the processing efficiency of the equipment, not only causing uneven stirring of the equipment, but if the stirring rod is too heavy due to the large amount of raw materials adhered to it, the stirring shaft will cause damage to the stirring rod when it rotates, reducing the stirring effect and service life of the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a drug preparation processing stirring device, which effectively solves the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drug preparation processing and stirring equipment, comprising a kettle body, a cover body is installed on the top of the kettle body; a mixing and stirring mechanism is arranged on the cover body; the mixing and stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is located on the top of the cover body; a combined disassembly unit is arranged on the cover body, and the combined disassembly unit is used to install / disassemble the stirring motor; a U-shaped base is installed on the bottom of the cover body, a rotating circular shaft is installed on the U-shaped base, a rotating slot is provided at one end of the rotating circular shaft close to the cover body, and the output end of the stirring motor passes through the cover body and is connected to the rotating slot; a rotating disc is installed at one end of the rotating circular shaft away from the cover body, and a self-rotation and re-rotation component is arranged on the rotating disc, and the self-rotation and re-rotation component is used to break up the kettle body. agglomerated raw materials bonded inside; an active stirring shaft is also installed on the side of the rotating disc away from the cover body, and an active stirring rod is installed on the side wall of the active stirring shaft; the active stirring shaft is coaxial with the center of the circle of the cover body; the combined disassembly and assembly unit includes a guide base arranged on the top of the cover body, a guide screw is connected to the guide base, a guide block is threadedly connected to the guide screw, an L-shaped square rod is installed on the top of the guide block, a combined horizontal plate is also installed at the end point of the L-shaped square rod opening toward the stirring motor, two symmetrical combined square columns are penetrated on the combined horizontal plate, and the combined square columns and the combined horizontal plate are slidably arranged; the two combined square columns are commonly connected to a disassembly and assembly square plate at one end close to the stirring motor, and the side of the stirring motor is located on the moving path of the disassembly and assembly square plate.
[0006] Preferably, the self-rotation and re-rotation assembly includes a plurality of rotating substrates arranged on the side walls of the rotating disc, a driven stirring shaft is installed on the rotating substrate, and a rotating gear is installed on the end of the driven stirring shaft close to the cover body; a driven stirring rod is installed on the side wall of the driven stirring shaft away from the cover body; a driven bevel gear is also installed on the driven stirring shaft, and the driven bevel gear is located between the driven stirring rod and the rotating gear; the driven bevel gear is meshingly connected with the active bevel gear, and a pressure scraping mechanism is also provided on the active bevel gear.
[0007] Preferably, a T-shaped substrate is installed on the side of the rotating disc close to the cover body, and the number of the T-shaped substrates corresponds to the rotating substrate; a rotating shaft and a driving shaft are installed on the T-shaped substrate, and the rotating shaft and the driving shaft are symmetrically arranged; the rotating shaft passes through the T-shaped substrate; a driving gear is installed on the end of the rotating shaft close to the cover body; a rotating gear ring is installed on the inner wall of the kettle body close to the cover body, and the tooth groove on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring is meshed and connected with the driving gear; a first pulley is installed on the end of the rotating shaft away from the cover body.
[0008] Preferably, an elastic pressurizer is also provided on the cover body; the elastic pressurizer includes a plurality of positioning square tubes arranged on the top of the cover body, a positioning square column is slidably connected to the positioning square tube, a rectangular frame is commonly connected to one end of the plurality of positioning square columns away from the cover body, a rubber elastic pad is installed on the top of the rectangular frame, and the top of the rubber elastic pad is located on the moving path of the stirring motor; a positioning spring is provided in the positioning square tube, one end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the positioning square tube, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end point of the positioning square column located in the positioning square tube.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the driving shaft close to the cover body is transmission-connected with the T-shaped base plate; the end of the driving shaft away from the cover body is equipped with a compound-moving turntable; a second pulley is also installed on the driving shaft, and the second pulley is located between the T-shaped base plate and the compound-moving turntable; the second pulley is also connected to a transmission belt, and the transmission belt slides with the second pulley and the first pulley; a compound-moving column is installed on the side of the compound-moving turntable close to the rotating disc, and a compound-moving cross block is slidably connected to the compound-moving column, and two compound-moving sliding columns are symmetrically installed on the side of the compound-moving cross block close to the rotating gear, and a compound-moving base is slidably arranged on the compound-moving sliding column, and the compound-moving base is arranged on the T-shaped base plate; a compound-moving rack is also installed on the end of one of the compound-moving columns away from the compound-moving cross block, and the compound-moving rack is meshingly connected with the rotating gear.
[0010] Preferably, the guide screw is arranged parallel to the cover body; the end of the guide screw away from the stirring motor is connected to a guide round block; the guide base is located between the guide square block and the guide round block; guide cross plates are installed on both sides of the guide square block, and a guide square column is installed on the side of the guide cross plate close to the guide base, and a guide base plate is slidably arranged on the guide square column, and the guide base plate is arranged on the guide base.
[0011] Preferably, a closing limit plate is installed at one end of the two closing square columns away from the stirring motor; a disassembly L-block is also installed on the top of the disassembly square plate, and the opening of the disassembly L-block faces the cover body; the disassembly L-block is divided into a horizontal block and a vertical block, the bottom of the horizontal block contacts the top of the stirring motor, and the side of the vertical block close to the stirring motor contacts its side; buffer rubber pads are provided on the contact surfaces of the disassembly square plate, the horizontal block and the vertical block with the stirring motor; a closing spring is sleeved on the closing square column, one end of the closing spring is connected to the closing limit plate, and the other end is connected to the closing horizontal plate.
[0012] Preferably, the pressure scraping mechanism includes a compound rotating shaft arranged on the active bevel gear, a driving substrate is installed on the compound rotating shaft, and the driving substrate is arranged on the side of the rotating disk away from the cover body; a pressing cam is installed on the end of the compound rotating shaft away from the active bevel gear; the driving substrate is also installed with an L-shaped base, and two symmetrically arranged pressing slides are slidably arranged on the L-shaped base, and the pressing slides are penetrated and arranged on the L-shaped base; one end of the two pressing slides close to the rotating disk is jointly connected with a pressure cross block, and the top of the pressure cross block is located on the rotation path of the pressing cam; a pressing spring is sleeved on the pressing slide, one end of the pressing spring is connected to the pressure cross block, and the other end is connected to the L-shaped base; a bending square rod is also installed on the pressing slide, and a first scraping block is installed on the bending square rod, and the first scraping block is sleeved on the driven stirring shaft; a second scraping block is also sleeved on the driven stirring rod, and the second scraping block and the first scraping block are both in contact with the side walls of the driven stirring rod and the driven stirring shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a displacement ring is also installed on the pressure cross block, and the displacement ring is coaxial with the center of the driven stirring shaft; a pressure wheel is also installed at the bottom of the displacement ring; a displacement cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven stirring shaft, and a displacement inclined block is slidably arranged on the displacement cylinder, and the inclined surface of the displacement inclined block faces the rotating disk; the inclined surface on the displacement inclined block is located on the moving path of the pressure wheel; a displacement spring is sleeved on the displacement cylinder, one end of the displacement spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven stirring shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected to the displacement inclined block, and the side of the displacement inclined block away from the rotating disk is connected to the second scraper block.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting square column is installed on the top of the guide base, a limiting cross block is slidably arranged on the limiting square column, and a limiting lock column is installed on the limiting cross block; a plurality of limiting lock grooves are installed on the outer wall of the guide circular block, and one limiting lock groove is located on the moving path of the limiting lock column; a limiting spring is sleeved on the limiting square column, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the guide base, and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting cross block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The driven stirring shaft revolves around the rotating disc, so that the driven stirring rod on the driven stirring shaft can preliminarily stir the raw materials while revolving in the kettle body, thereby tearing and displacing the raw materials that are stuck together, and can drive these raw materials to move, so as to avoid long-term accumulation in one place and sticking to each other, which makes it difficult to break them up; at the same time, the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating rack makes it continuously mesh with the rotating gear, so that the rotating gear reciprocates and drives the driven stirring shaft to rotate, so that the driven stirring rod on the driven stirring shaft is in a state of self-rotation while revolving, so as to further tear and pull the raw materials that are displaced by the tearing, thereby breaking up the clumping raw materials that are stuck together, and avoiding the raw materials sticking to each other in the kettle body to form clumps that are difficult to separate, thereby improving the stirring effect of the equipment, and making the raw materials in the kettle body uniform while making the ingredients in the drug preparation uniform, avoiding affecting the safety and effectiveness of the drugs, and at the same time reducing the time required for stirring and mixing the drugs, avoiding the raw materials sticking in the kettle body and increasing the stirring time, further improving the stirring efficiency and effect of the equipment, and reducing the limitations of the device when in use; (2) Both disassembly and assembly square plates move toward the direction of the stirring motor and contact it, and the vertical block of the disassembly and assembly L block on the disassembly and assembly square plate will also contact the stirring motor, thereby clamping the stirring motor at the current position, completing the installation operation of the stirring motor, so that it can provide a power source for the raw materials in the kettle body when stirring at the current position, avoiding the phenomenon of dislocation of the stirring motor during use, thereby improving the safety of the stirring motor during use; at the same time, through the continued movement of the guide block, the combined horizontal plate moves on the upper limit of the combined square column, so that the combined spring is in a buffering state, thereby strengthening the contact strength between the disassembly and assembly square plate and the vertical block of the disassembly and assembly L block and the stirring motor, and under the action of the buffer rubber pad, the friction force of the contact with the stirring motor can be further improved, thereby improving The installation effect of the stirring motor is improved; and the horizontal block on the disassembly L block is moved to the top of the stirring motor, so that the top of the stirring motor is limited to prevent it from moving during use; when the stirring motor needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to reset and rotate the guide screw rod so that the disassembly square plate and the vertical block and the horizontal block of the disassembly L block are no longer in contact with the stirring motor, thereby releasing the limit setting of the stirring motor, and completing the disassembly operation of the stirring motor, making the installation and disassembly of the stirring motor convenient and quick, and can be completed without the aid of any tools, reducing the limitations of the equipment during use, and at the same time allowing the equipment to replace and use stirring motors of different models and powers according to different conditions such as stirring requirements, further improving the stirring effect of the equipment; (3) When the pressure cam rotates, it causes the pressure cross block to reciprocate, thereby driving the first scraper block to reciprocate under the action of the bent square rod, so that it can reciprocate on the driven stirring shaft, so that the raw materials adhered to the driven stirring shaft during stirring can be scraped off. At the same time, since a number of driven stirring rods are arranged on the driven stirring shaft, the side wall of the driven stirring shaft is not smooth. It is worth mentioning that the first scraper block is located on the driven stirring shaft between the two driven stirring rods, and there is a certain distance between each driven stirring rod. The first scraper block is located within this distance, so that the first scraper block can avoid being obstructed when scraping the raw materials adhered to the driven stirring shaft. At the same time, it can also scrape the raw materials adhered to the driven stirring shaft to the greatest extent, so that the reciprocating first scraper block can continuously scrape off the raw materials adhered to it during the stirring process of the driven stirring shaft, avoiding the defect of the configured raw materials. At the same time, these scraped raw materials will fall into the kettle for stirring again, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment; (4) Press the stirring motor so that the rubber elastic pad on the rectangular frame it contacts is in a buffering state, and at the same time, the positioning column on the rectangular frame moves within the positioning square tube, so that the positioning spring is in a buffering state. When the top of the stirring motor is limited by the vertical block on the disassembled L block, the positioning spring and the rubber elastic pad in the buffering state cannot be reset due to the premise of being limited, and the elastic force brought about will act on the stirring motor, thereby strengthening the contact strength between the stirring motor and the vertical block on the disassembled L block, so that the two are against each other, avoiding the existence of a gap that causes the stirring motor to shake during use; at the same time, the buffering force brought by the positioning spring and the rubber elastic pad and the limit spring and buffer rubber pad on the combined disassembly unit can reduce the impact force caused by the shaking of the stirring motor during use, thereby improving the stability of the stirring motor during use, and improving the stirring effect of the equipment, thereby reducing the limitations of the equipment during use; at the same time, the friction between the stirring motor and the rectangular frame can be increased by the rubber elastic pad, avoiding the phenomenon of dislocation and displacement of the stirring motor during use, which causes the power loss of the stirring motor during use, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment; (5) Pull the limit block upward to move it within the upper limit of the limit square column, so that the limit spring is in a buffer state, so that the limit lock column on the limit block is no longer connected to the limit lock groove, thereby releasing the limit setting of the guide round block and allowing the guide screw to rotate normally; but when the installation of the stirring motor is completed, the limit block is loosened, and the limit lock column is reset by the reset of the limit spring to move it back to the limit lock groove and set the guide round block to the limit position, thereby preventing the stirring motor on the equipment from being dislocated due to non-human factors during use, thereby improving the safety of the equipment during use, avoiding the loss of power source during mixing and causing the mixing failure of the equipment, and reducing the limitations of the equipment during use; (6) When the pressure cross block reciprocates, it will cause the displacement inclined block to reciprocate, thereby driving the second scraper block to reciprocate, making it constantly approach and move away from the driven stirring shaft, so that the second scraper block can reciprocate on the driven stirring rod, and can continuously scrape off the sticky raw materials adhered to the driven stirring rod, avoiding the sticky lumps of raw materials adhering to the driven stirring rod and causing changes in its shape and weight distribution, so that the driven stirring shaft can be balanced when rotating, thereby improving the stirring efficiency of the equipment, avoiding the sticky raw materials adhering to the driven stirring shaft and the driven stirring rod, causing excessive weight and causing damage to the driven stirring shaft and the driven stirring rod when rotating, thereby improving the service life of the equipment and improving the stirring effect and efficiency of the equipment; at the same time, the number of second scraper blocks set corresponds to the driven stirring rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0017] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the cover body of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the kettle body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the double-moving column of the present invention; Figure 5 The internal diagram of the positioning square tube of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disc of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide round block structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement ring structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating card slot of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing cam of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the L block structure of the present invention; In the figure: 1, kettle body; 2, cover body; 3, stirring motor; 4, U-shaped base; 5, rotating circular shaft; 6, rotating slot; 7, rotating disc; 8, active stirring shaft; 9, active stirring rod; 10, rotating base plate; 11, driven stirring shaft; 12, rotating gear; 13, driven stirring rod; 14, driven bevel gear; 15, active bevel gear; 16, T-shaped base plate; 17, rotating shaft; 18, driving shaft; 19, driving gear; 20, rotating gear ring; 21, first pulley; 22, positioning square tube; 23, positioning square column; 24, rectangular frame; 25, rubber elastic pad; 26, positioning spring; 27, compound rotating disk; 28, second pulley; 29, transmission belt; 30, compound column; 31, compound horizontal block; 32, compound sliding column; 33, compound base; 34, compound rack; 35, guide base ; 36, guide screw rod; 37, guide round block; 38, guide square block; 39, guide horizontal plate; 40, guide square column; 41, guide base plate; 42, L-shaped square rod; 43, combined horizontal plate; 44, combined square column; 45, combined limit plate; 46, disassembly and assembly of square plate; 47, disassembly and assembly of L block; 48, buffer rubber pad; 49, combined spring; 50, compound rotating shaft; 51, driving base plate; 52, pressing cam; 53. L-shaped base; 54. Pressing slide column; 55. Pressure cross block; 56. Pressing spring; 57. Bending square rod; 58. First scraping block; 59. Second scraping block; 60. Displacement ring; 61. Pressure round wheel; 62. Displacement cylinder; 63. Displacement oblique block; 64. Displacement spring; 65. Limiting square column; 66. Limiting cross block; 67. Limiting lock column; 68. Limiting lock groove; 69. Limiting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example, by Figures 1 to 11The present invention comprises a kettle body 1, on the top of which a cover body 2 is installed; a mixing and stirring mechanism is arranged on the cover body 2; the mixing and stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor 3, and the stirring motor 3 is located at the top of the cover body 2; a combined disassembly unit is arranged on the cover body 2, and the combined disassembly unit is used to install / disassemble the stirring motor 3; a U-shaped base 4 is installed on the bottom of the cover body 2, and a rotating circular shaft 5 is installed on the U-shaped base 4, and a rotating slot 6 is arranged at one end of the rotating circular shaft 5 close to the cover body 2, and the output end of the stirring motor 3 passes through the cover body 2 and is connected with the rotating slot 6; a rotating disc 7 is installed at one end of the rotating circular shaft 5 away from the cover body 2, and a self-rotation and re-rotation component is arranged on the rotating circular disc 7, and the self-rotation and re-rotation component is used to break up the agglomerated raw materials bonded in the kettle body 1; an active stirring shaft 8 is also installed on the side of the rotating circular disc 7 away from the cover body 2, and an active stirring rod 9 is installed on the side wall of the active stirring shaft 8; the active stirring shaft 8 is coaxial with the center of the circle of the cover body 2; Several raw materials required for drug preparation are placed in the kettle body 1, and then the stirring motor 3 is started so that its output end drives the rotating circular shaft 5 to rotate under the action of the rotating slot 6, which drives the rotating disc 7 to rotate, and then the active stirring shaft 8 on the rotating disc 7 rotates in the kettle body 1, so that the active stirring shaft 8 rotates in several raw materials, so that these raw materials can be stirred, and thus these raw materials are mixed together for the processing and production of medicines; at the same time, through the set combined disassembly and assembly unit, motors of different models or powers can be quickly replaced, so that the equipment can perform stirring operations in different scenarios and needs, reducing the limitations of the equipment when in use, and under the action of the self-rotation and re-rotation component, the raw materials stirred in the kettle body 1 can be prevented from sticking together, and they can be scattered and set, thereby improving the stirring effect of the equipment.
[0020] The self-rotation and re-rotation assembly of this embodiment includes a plurality of rotating base plates 10 arranged on the side wall of the rotating disk 7, a driven stirring shaft 11 is installed on the rotating base plate 10, and a rotating gear 12 is installed on the end of the driven stirring shaft 11 close to the cover body 2; a driven stirring rod 13 is installed on the side wall of the driven stirring shaft 11 away from the cover body 2; a driven bevel gear 14 is also installed on the driven stirring shaft 11, and the driven bevel gear 14 is located between the driven stirring rod 13 and the rotating gear 12; the driven bevel gear 14 is meshed and connected with a driving bevel gear 15, The active bevel gear 15 is also provided with a pressure scraping mechanism; a T-shaped base plate 16 is installed on the side of the rotating disc 7 close to the cover body 2, and the number of the T-shaped base plates 16 corresponds to the rotating base plate 10; a rotating shaft 17 and a driving shaft 18 are installed on the T-shaped base plate 16, and the rotating shaft 17 and the driving shaft 18 are symmetrically arranged; the rotating shaft 17 passes through the T-shaped base plate 16; a driving gear 19 is installed on the end of the rotating shaft 17 close to the cover body 2; a rotating gear ring 20 is installed on the inner side wall of the kettle body 1 close to the cover body 2, The tooth groove on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring 20 is meshed with the driving gear 19; the end of the rotating shaft 17 away from the cover body 2 is equipped with a first pulley 21; the end of the driving shaft 18 close to the cover body 2 is transmission-connected with the T-shaped base plate 16; the end of the driving shaft 18 away from the cover body 2 is equipped with a reciprocating turntable 27; the driving shaft 18 is also equipped with a second pulley 28, and the second pulley 28 is located between the T-shaped base plate 16 and the reciprocating turntable 27; the second pulley 28 is also connected to a transmission belt 29, and the transmission belt 29 is connected to the second pulley 28 and the first pulley 21 are slidably matched; a reciprocating cylinder 30 is installed on the side of the reciprocating turntable 27 close to the rotating disc 7, and a reciprocating cross block 31 is slidably connected to the reciprocating cylinder 30, and two reciprocating slides 32 are symmetrically installed on the side of the reciprocating cross block 31 close to the rotating gear 12, and a reciprocating base 33 is slidably arranged on the reciprocating slide 32, and the reciprocating base 33 is arranged on the T-shaped base plate 16; a reciprocating rack 34 is also installed on the end of one reciprocating cylinder 30 away from the reciprocating cross block 31, and the reciprocating rack 34 is meshed and connected with the rotating gear 12; When the rotating disc 7 rotates, the driving gear 19 rotates with the rotating disc 7, and when rotating, the driving gear 19 will mesh with the rotating gear ring 20, so that the driving gear 19 rotates while rotating around the rotating disc 7, so that the driven stirring shaft 11 revolves around the rotating disc 7, so that the driven stirring rod 13 on the driven stirring shaft 11 can perform preliminary stirring on the raw materials while revolving in the kettle body 1, thereby causing the raw materials that are bonded together to tear and displace, and can drive these raw materials to move, so as to avoid long-term accumulation in one place and mutual adhesion, which makes it difficult to disperse; it is worth mentioning that the self-rotating driving gear 19 drives the first pulley 21 to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 17, and the second pulley 28 rotates under the action of the transmission belt 29, so that the driving shaft 18 on it drives the compound rotating disc 27 to rotate, thereby driving the compound moving column 30 to displace, so that it moves back and forth in the compound moving cross block 31, so that the compound moving cross block 31 moves in the compound moving slide column 32 under the action of the compound moving slide column 32 The base 33 moves to the upper limit, so that the compound sliding column 32 moves back and forth in the compound base 33, thereby driving the compound rack 34 to move back and forth, so that it continuously meshes with the rotating gear 12, so that the rotating gear 12 rotates back and forth, and drives the driven stirring shaft 11 to rotate, so that the driven stirring rod 13 on the driven stirring shaft 11 is in a state of rotation while revolving, so that the raw materials that are displaced by the tearing mentioned above can be further torn and pulled, thereby breaking up the lumped raw materials that are bonded together, avoiding the raw materials from sticking to each other in the kettle body 1 to form lumps that are difficult to separate, improving the stirring effect of the equipment, and making the raw materials in the kettle body 1 uniformly stirred while making the ingredients in the drug preparation uniform, avoiding affecting the safety and effectiveness of the drugs, and at the same time reducing the time required for stirring and mixing the drugs, avoiding the raw materials from sticking in the kettle body 1 and causing the stirring time to increase, further improving the stirring efficiency and effect of the equipment, thereby reducing the limitations of the device when in use.
[0021] The cover body 2 of the present embodiment is also provided with an elastic pressurizer; the elastic pressurizer comprises a plurality of positioning square tubes 22 arranged on the top of the cover body 2, a positioning square column 23 is slidably connected to the positioning square tube 22, a plurality of the positioning square columns 23 are commonly connected to a rectangular frame 24 at one end away from the cover body 2, a rubber elastic pad 25 is installed on the top of the rectangular frame 24, and the top of the rubber elastic pad 25 is located on the moving path of the stirring motor 3; a positioning spring 26 is provided in the positioning square tube 22, one end of the positioning spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the positioning square tube 22, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end point of the positioning square column 23 located in the positioning square tube 22; When installing the stirring motor 3, it is necessary to place the stirring motor 3 on the rectangular frame 24 to support the stirring motor 3. By pressing the stirring motor 3, the rubber elastic pad 25 on the rectangular frame 24 that it contacts is in a buffering state. At the same time, the positioning square column 23 on the rectangular frame 24 is limited and moved in the positioning square tube 22, so that the positioning spring 26 is in a buffering state. When the top of the stirring motor 3 is limited by the vertical block on the disassembled L block 47, the positioning spring 26 and the rubber elastic pad 25 in the buffering state cannot be reset due to the premise of being limited. The elastic force brought about will act on the stirring motor 3, thereby enhancing the contact strength between the stirring motor 3 and the vertical block on the disassembled L block 47, so that The two are against each other to avoid the existence of a gap that may cause the stirring motor 3 to shake during use; at the same time, the buffering force brought by the positioning spring 26 and the rubber elastic pad 25 and the limit spring 69 and the buffer rubber pad 48 on the combined disassembly and assembly unit can reduce the impact force caused by the shaking of the stirring motor 3 during use, thereby improving the stability of the stirring motor 3 during use, and improving the stirring effect of the equipment, thereby reducing the limitations of the equipment during use; at the same time, the rubber elastic pad 25 can increase the friction force between the stirring motor 3 and the rectangular frame 24 to avoid dislocation, displacement and the like of the stirring motor 3 during use, which may cause power loss of the stirring motor 3 during use, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0022] The combined disassembly and assembly unit of this embodiment includes a guide base 35 arranged on the top of the cover body 2, and a guide screw rod 36 is connected to the guide base 35, and the guide screw rod 36 is arranged parallel to the cover body 2; the end of the guide screw rod 36 away from the stirring motor 3 is connected to a guide round block 37; a guide square block 38 is threadedly connected to the guide screw rod 36, and the guide base 35 is located between the guide square block 38 and the guide round block 37; guide cross plates 39 are installed on both sides of the guide square block 38, and a guide square column 4 is installed on the side of the guide cross plate 39 close to the guide base 35 0, a guide base plate 41 is slidably arranged on the guide square column 40, and the guide base plate 41 is arranged on the guide base 35; an L-shaped square rod 42 is installed on the top of the guide block 38, and a combined horizontal plate 43 is installed at the end point of the L-shaped square rod 42 opening toward the stirring motor 3, and two combined square columns 44 are penetrated on the combined horizontal plate 43, and the two combined square columns 44 are symmetrically arranged; the ends of the two combined square columns 44 away from the stirring motor 3 are both installed with a combined limit plate 45; the ends of the two combined square columns 44 close to the stirring motor 3 are commonly connected with a disassembly square plate 4 6. The side of the stirring motor 3 is located on the moving path of the disassembly square plate 46; a disassembly L block 47 is also installed on the top of the disassembly square plate 46, and the opening of the disassembly L block 47 faces the cover body 2; the disassembly L block 47 is divided into a horizontal block and a vertical block, the bottom of the horizontal block contacts the top of the stirring motor 3, and the side of the vertical block close to the stirring motor 3 contacts its side; the contact surfaces of the disassembly square plate 46, the horizontal block and the vertical block with the stirring motor 3 are all provided with a buffer rubber pad 48; the closing square column 44 is provided with a closing spring 49, one end of the closing spring 49 The guide base 35 is connected to the combined limit plate 45, and the other end is connected to the combined horizontal plate 43; a limiting square column 65 is installed on the top of the guide base 35, a limiting horizontal block 66 is slidably provided on the limiting square column 65, and a limiting lock column 67 is installed on the limiting horizontal block 66; a plurality of limiting lock grooves 68 are installed on the outer side wall of the guide circular block 37, and a limiting lock groove 68 is located on the moving path of the limiting lock column 67; a limiting spring 69 is sleeved on the limiting square column 65, one end of the limiting spring 69 is fixedly connected to the guide base 35, and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting horizontal block 66; After the motor required for stirring is placed on the rectangular frame 24, the guide round block 37 is rotated to rotate the guide screw rod 36 thereon, and the threaded guide block 38 is moved on the upper limit position of the guide base plate 41 through the guide square column 40, so that the two guide blocks 38 move relative to each other, and the combined horizontal plate 43 is driven to move under the action of the L-shaped square rod 42, so that the disassembly square plate 46 is driven to move under the action of the combined square column 44 and the combined spring 49, so that the two disassembly square plates 46 are moved in the direction of the stirring motor 3 and contact it, and the vertical block of the disassembly L block 47 on the disassembly square plate 46 will also contact the stirring motor 3, so that the stirring motor 3 is clamped in the current position, and the installation operation of the stirring motor 3 is completed, so that it provides a power source for the raw materials in the kettle body 1 when stirring at the current position, and avoids the phenomenon of dislocation of the stirring motor 3 when in use, thereby improving the safety of the stirring motor 3 when in use; at the same time, the combined horizontal plate 43 is moved on the upper limit position of the combined square column 44 by the continued movement of the guide block 38, so that the combined spring The spring 49 is in a buffering state, which strengthens the contact strength between the disassembling square plate 46 and the vertical block of the disassembling L block 47 and the stirring motor 3, and under the action of the buffer rubber pad 48, the friction force of contact with the stirring motor 3 is further improved, thereby improving the installation effect of the stirring motor 3; and the horizontal block on the disassembling L block 47 is moved to the top of the stirring motor 3, so that the top of the stirring motor 3 is limited to prevent it from moving during use; when the stirring motor 3 needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to reset and rotate the guide screw rod 36 so that the vertical block and the horizontal block of the disassembling square plate 46 and the disassembling L block 47 are no longer in contact with the stirring motor 3, thereby releasing the limit setting of the stirring motor 3, and completing the disassembly operation of the stirring motor 3, making the operation of the stirring motor 3 during installation and disassembly convenient and quick, and can be completed without the aid of any tools, reducing the limitations of the equipment during use, and at the same time allowing the equipment to replace and use stirring motors 3 of different models and powers according to different conditions such as stirring requirements, further improving the stirring effect of the equipment; When installing and disassembling the stirring motor 3, it is necessary to rotate the guide round block 37. At this time, the limit cross block 66 is pulled upward to make it move within the limit position of the limit square column 65, so that the limit spring 69 is in a buffering state, so that the limit lock column 67 on the limit cross block 66 is no longer connected to the limit lock groove 68, thereby releasing the limit setting of the guide round block 37 and allowing the guide screw rod 36 to rotate normally; but when the installation of the stirring motor 3 is completed, the limit cross block 66 is loosened, and the limit lock column 67 is reset and moved by the reset of the limit spring 69, so that it enters the limit lock groove 68 and sets the guide round block 37 to a limit position, thereby avoiding the stirring motor 3 on the equipment from being dislocated due to non-human factors during use, thereby improving the safety of the equipment during use, avoiding the loss of power source during mixing and causing the mixing failure of the equipment, and reducing the limitations of the equipment during use.
[0023] The pressure scraping mechanism of this embodiment includes a reciprocating shaft 50 arranged on the active bevel gear 15, and a driving substrate 51 is installed on the reciprocating shaft 50. The driving substrate 51 is arranged on the side of the rotating disc 7 away from the cover body 2; a pressing cam 52 is installed on the end of the reciprocating shaft 50 away from the active bevel gear 15; an L-shaped base 53 is also installed on the driving base 51, and two symmetrically arranged pressing slides 54 are slidably arranged on the L-shaped base 53, and the pressing slides 54 penetrate The two pressing slides 54 are arranged on an L-shaped base 53; one end of the two pressing slides 54 close to the rotating disc 7 is commonly connected to a pressure cross block 55, and the top of the pressure cross block 55 is located on the rotation path of the pressing cam 52; a pressing spring 56 is sleeved on the pressing slide 54, one end of the pressing spring 56 is connected to the pressure cross block 55, and the other end is connected to the L-shaped base 53; the pressing slide 54 is also equipped with a bending square rod 57, and the bending square rod 57 is equipped with a first scraping block 58, and the first scraping block 58 is installed on the first scraping block 58. A scraper block 58 is sleeved on the driven stirring shaft 11; a second scraper block 59 is sleeved on the driven stirring rod 13, and the second scraper block 59 and the first scraper block 58 are both in contact with the driven stirring rod 13 and the side wall of the driven stirring shaft 11; a displacement ring 60 is also installed on the pressure cross block 55, and the displacement ring 60 is coaxial with the center of the driven stirring shaft 11; a pressure wheel 61 is also installed at the bottom of the displacement ring 60; the side wall of the driven stirring shaft 11 is fixedly connected There is a displacement cylinder 62, on which a displacement inclined block 63 is slidably arranged, and the inclined surface of the displacement inclined block 63 faces the rotating disc 7; the inclined surface of the displacement inclined block 63 is located on the moving path of the pressure wheel 61; a displacement spring 64 is sleeved on the displacement cylinder 62, one end of the displacement spring 64 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven stirring shaft 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the displacement inclined block 63, and the side of the displacement inclined block 63 away from the rotating disc 7 is connected to the second scraping block 59; The driven stirring shaft 11 on the self-rotating and revolving assembly will also drive the driven bevel gear 14 to rotate when rotating, so that it meshes with the active bevel gear 15 to rotate, and under the action of the revolving shaft 50, the pressing cam 52 is driven to rotate, so that it constantly contacts the pressure cross block 55; when the two are in contact, pressure is exerted on the pressure cross block 55, and under the action of the pressure, the pressing slide column 54 on it moves to the upper limit position of the L-shaped base 53, so that the pressing spring 56 is in a buffering state; when the pressing cam 52 no longer contacts the pressure cross block 55, the pressure is lost. When the pressure source is on, the pressing spring 56 is no longer compressed and resets, thereby driving the pressure cross block 55 to reset, so that the pressing cam 52 causes the pressure cross block 55 to reciprocate when rotating, thereby driving the first scraping block 58 to reciprocate under the action of the bent square rod 57, so that it can reciprocate on the driven stirring shaft 11, so that the raw materials adhered to the driven stirring shaft 11 during stirring can be scraped off. At the same time, since a plurality of driven stirring rods 13 are provided on the driven stirring shaft 11, this leads to the driven stirring The side wall of the mixing shaft 11 is not smooth. It is worth mentioning that the first scraper block 58 is located on the driven stirring shaft 11 between the two driven stirring rods 13, and there is a certain distance between each driven stirring rod 13. The first scraper block 58 is located within this distance, so that the first scraper block 58 can avoid being hindered when scraping the raw materials adhered to the driven stirring shaft 11, and at the same time, it can scrape the raw materials adhered to the driven stirring shaft 11 to the greatest extent, so that the reciprocating first scraper block 58 can continuously scrape the raw materials adhered to it during the stirring process of the driven stirring shaft 11, avoiding the configuration of The raw materials are damaged, and at the same time, these scraped raw materials will fall into the kettle for stirring again, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment; at the same time, when the pressure cross block 55 moves, it will also drive the displacement ring 60 to move, so that the pressure round wheel 61 on it contacts the inclined surface of the displacement inclined block 63, and the pressure on the displacement inclined block 63 causes it to move at the upper limit of the displacement cylinder 62, so that the displacement inclined block 63 moves laterally, and then the displacement spring 64 is in a buffering state;When the pressure cross block 55 is reset, the pressure round wheel 61 no longer exerts pressure on the displacement inclined block 63, so that the displacement spring 64 is no longer under pressure and resets, thereby driving the displacement inclined block 63 to reset, so that the pressure cross block 55 makes the displacement inclined block 63 reciprocate when it reciprocates, thereby driving the second scraper block 59 to reciprocate, so that it constantly approaches and moves away from the driven stirring shaft 11, so that the second scraper block 59 reciprocates on the driven stirring rod 13, so as to continuously remove the bonded raw materials adhered to the driven stirring rod 13. Scrape away, avoid the mutually sticky lumps of raw materials from adhering to the driven stirring rod 13, causing the shape and weight distribution thereof to be changed, so that the driven stirring shaft 11 can be balanced when rotating, improve the stirring efficiency of the equipment, avoid the driven stirring shaft 11 and the driven stirring rod 13 being adhered to a lot of sticky raw materials, causing excessive weight, causing damage to the driven stirring shaft 11 and the driven stirring rod 13 when rotating, and improve the service life of the equipment, and improve the stirring effect and efficiency of the equipment; at the same time, the number of the second scraping blocks 59 is corresponding to the driven stirring rod 13. ;
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pharmaceutical preparation processing and stirring device, comprising a kettle (1), wherein a cover (2) is installed on the top of the kettle (1); characterized in that: The cover body (2) is provided with a mixing and stirring mechanism; the mixing and stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (3), and the stirring motor (3) is located on the top of the cover body (2); the cover body (2) is provided with a combined disassembly unit, and the combined disassembly unit is used to install / disassemble the stirring motor (3); a U-shaped base (4) is installed on the bottom of the cover body (2), and a rotating shaft (5) is installed on the U-shaped base (4), and a rotating slot (6) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (5) close to the cover body (2), and an input of the stirring motor (3) is connected to the rotating shaft (5). The outlet end passes through the cover body (2) and is connected to the rotating slot (6); a rotating disc (7) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (5) away from the cover body (2), and a self-rotating and re-rotating component is provided on the rotating disc (7), and the self-rotating and re-rotating component is used to break up the agglomerated raw materials stuck in the kettle body (1); an active stirring shaft (8) is also installed on the side of the rotating disc (7) away from the cover body (2), and an active stirring rod (9) is installed on the side wall of the active stirring shaft (8); the active stirring shaft (8) is coaxial with the center of the circle of the cover body (2); The combined disassembly unit comprises a guide base (35) arranged on the top of the cover body (2), a guide screw (36) being connected to the guide base (35), a guide block (38) being threadedly connected to the guide screw (36), an L-shaped square rod (42) being installed on the top of the guide block (38), a combined horizontal plate (43) being installed at the end point of the L-shaped square rod (42) with its opening facing the stirring motor (3), two symmetrical combined square columns (44) being arranged through the combined horizontal plate (43), the combined square columns (44) being slidably arranged with the combined horizontal plate (43); the two combined square columns (44) are connected to a disassembly square plate (46) at one end close to the stirring motor (3), and the side of the stirring motor (3) is located on the moving path of the disassembly square plate (46).
2. A pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-rotation and re-rotation assembly comprises a plurality of rotating base plates (10) arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc (7); a driven stirring shaft (11) is mounted on the rotating base plate (10); a rotating gear (12) is mounted on the end of the driven stirring shaft (11) close to the cover body (2); a driven stirring rod (13) is mounted on the side wall of the driven stirring shaft (11) away from the cover body (2); a driven bevel gear (14) is also mounted on the driven stirring shaft (11); the driven bevel gear (14) is located between the driven stirring rod (13) and the rotating gear (12); the driven bevel gear (14) is meshingly connected with a driving bevel gear (15); a pressure scraping mechanism is also arranged on the driving bevel gear (15).
3. A pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A T-shaped base plate (16) is installed on the side of the rotating disc (7) close to the cover body (2), and the number of the T-shaped base plates (16) corresponds to the rotating base plates (10); a rotating shaft (17) and a driving shaft (18) are installed on the T-shaped base plate (16), and the rotating shaft (17) and the driving shaft (18) are symmetrically arranged; the rotating shaft (17) passes through the T-shaped base plate (16); a driving gear (19) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (17) close to the cover body (2); a rotating gear ring (20) is installed on the inner side wall of the kettle body (1) close to the cover body (2), and the tooth groove on the inner side wall of the rotating gear ring (20) is meshed with the driving gear (19); and a first pulley (21) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (17) away from the cover body (2).
4. A pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body (2) is also provided with an elastic pressure booster; the elastic pressure booster comprises a plurality of positioning square tubes (22) provided on the top of the cover body (2); a positioning square column (23) is slidably connected to the positioning square tube (22); one end of the plurality of positioning square columns (23) away from the cover body (2) is commonly connected to a rectangular frame (24); a rubber elastic pad (25) is installed on the top of the rectangular frame (24); the top of the rubber elastic pad (25) is located on the moving path of the stirring motor (3); a positioning spring (26) is provided inside the positioning square tube (22); one end of the positioning spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the positioning square tube (22), and the other end is fixedly connected to the end point of the positioning square column (23) located inside the positioning square tube (22).
5. The pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the driving shaft (18) close to the cover body (2) is in driving connection with the T-shaped base plate (16); the end of the driving shaft (18) away from the cover body (2) is equipped with a reciprocating turntable (27); a second pulley (28) is also equipped on the driving shaft (18), and the second pulley (28) is located between the T-shaped base plate (16) and the reciprocating turntable (27); a transmission belt (29) is also connected to the second pulley (28), and the transmission belt (29) is in sliding cooperation with the second pulley (28) and the first pulley (21); the reciprocating turntable (27) is close to the cover body (2) A reciprocating column (30) is installed on one side of the rotating disc (7), a reciprocating cross block (31) is slidably connected to the reciprocating column (30), two reciprocating slides (32) are symmetrically installed on one side of the reciprocating cross block (31) close to the rotating gear (12), a reciprocating base (33) is slidably arranged on the reciprocating slides (32), and the reciprocating base (33) is arranged on the T-shaped base plate (16); a reciprocating rack (34) is also installed on one end of the reciprocating column (30) away from the reciprocating cross block (31), and the reciprocating rack (34) is meshingly connected to the rotating gear (12).
6. A pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide screw rod (36) is arranged in parallel with the cover body (2); one end of the guide screw rod (36) away from the stirring motor (3) is connected to a guide round block (37); the guide base (35) is located between the guide square block (38) and the guide round block (37); guide transverse plates (39) are installed on both sides of the guide square block (38); a guide square column (40) is installed on the side of the guide transverse plate (39) close to the guide base (35); a guide base plate (41) is slidably arranged on the guide square column (40); and the guide base plate (41) is arranged on the guide base (35).
7. A pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A closing limit plate (45) is installed at one end of the two closing square columns (44) away from the stirring motor (3); a closing L block (47) is also installed on the top of the disassembly square plate (46), and the opening of the disassembly L block (47) faces the cover body (2); the disassembly L block (47) is divided into a horizontal block and a vertical block, the bottom of the horizontal block contacts the top of the stirring motor (3), and the side of the vertical block close to the stirring motor (3) contacts the side of the stirring motor (3); a buffer rubber pad (48) is provided on the contact surface of the disassembly square plate (46), the horizontal block and the vertical block with the stirring motor (3); a closing spring (49) is sleeved on the closing square column (44), one end of the closing spring (49) is connected to the closing limit plate (45), and the other end is connected to the closing horizontal plate (43).
8. The pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure scraping mechanism comprises a reciprocating shaft (50) arranged on the active bevel gear (15), a driving substrate (51) being mounted on the reciprocating shaft (50), and the driving substrate (51) being arranged on a side of the rotating disc (7) away from the cover body (2); a pressing cam (52) being mounted on the end of the reciprocating shaft (50) away from the active bevel gear (15); an L-shaped base (53) being further mounted on the driving substrate (51), two symmetrically arranged pressing slides (54) being slidably mounted on the L-shaped base (53), and the pressing slides (54) being arranged through the L-shaped base (53); one end of the two pressing slides (54) close to the rotating disc (7) being commonly connected to a pressure cross block (55 ), the top of the pressure cross block (55) is located on the rotation path of the pressure cam (52); a pressure spring (56) is sleeved on the pressure slide column (54), one end of the pressure spring (56) is connected to the pressure cross block (55), and the other end is connected to the L-shaped base (53); a bending square rod (57) is also installed on the pressure slide column (54), and a first scraper block (58) is installed on the bending square rod (57), and the first scraper block (58) is sleeved on the driven stirring shaft (11); a second scraper block (59) is also sleeved on the driven stirring rod (13), and the second scraper block (59) and the first scraper block (58) are both in contact with the side walls of the driven stirring rod (13) and the driven stirring shaft (11).
9. A pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A displacement ring (60) is also mounted on the pressure cross block (55), and the displacement ring (60) is coaxial with the center of the driven stirring shaft (11); a pressure wheel (61) is also mounted on the bottom of the displacement ring (60); a displacement cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven stirring shaft (11), and a displacement inclined block (63) is slidably mounted on the displacement cylinder (62), and the inclined surface of the displacement inclined block (63) faces the rotating disk (7); the inclined surface on the displacement inclined block (63) is located on the moving path of the pressure wheel (61); a displacement spring (64) is sleeved on the displacement cylinder (62), one end of the displacement spring (64) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driven stirring shaft (11), and the other end is fixedly connected to the displacement inclined block (63), and the side of the displacement inclined block (63) away from the rotating disk (7) is connected to the second scraping block (59).
10. The pharmaceutical preparation processing stirring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting square column (65) is installed on the top of the guide base (35), a limiting horizontal block (66) is slidably arranged on the limiting square column (65), and a limiting lock column (67) is installed on the limiting horizontal block (66); a plurality of limiting lock grooves (68) are installed on the outer wall of the guide circular block (37), and one limiting lock groove (68) is located on the moving path of the limiting lock column (67); a limiting spring (69) is sleeved on the limiting square column (65), one end of the limiting spring (69) is fixedly connected to the guide base (35), and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting horizontal block (66).
Citation Information
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