Waste sponge recycling device and method

By designing multi-stage material and circulating water transport components, combining motor drive and water spraying systems, the dust and static problems in the sponge crusher are solved, and efficient clean and safe sponge recycling and treatment are achieved.

CN119116203BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22ZHEJIANG DONGDA SPONGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411360506.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process, dust particles drift everywhere, polluting the environment and endangering health. Static electricity accumulation can easily cause fires. The internal dirt inside the sponge needs to be cleaned many times, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A waste sponge recycling device is designed, including multi-stage feeding assembly, feeding assembly, dust removal assembly, circulating water conveying assembly and water extrusion assembly. The cam extrusion roll is driven by the motor drives the rotary shaft, and water sprays with the vacuum cleaner and the nozzle to spray water, so as to achieve the flip, humidification and water squeeze of the sponge, reduce dust and static electricity, and improve cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids dust when sponge breaks, improves dust removal effect, reduces static risk, reduces the possibility of fire, and simplifies the cleaning process of the sponge by recycling water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a waste sponge recycling device and method, which belongs to the field of sponge recycling technology. The following scheme is proposed, which includes a recycling mechanism, wherein the recycling mechanism is equipped with a crushing auxiliary mechanism, and the recycling mechanism includes a crushing component, wherein a multi-stage feeding component and a material digging component are provided in the crushing component, and the material digging component is interspersed and arranged on the multi-stage feeding component, and a dust removal component is provided above the multi-stage feeding component; the present invention drives the rotating shaft to rotate by a first motor, so that the cam cooperates with the first spring to realize the reciprocating motion of the movable plate, and the movable rod drives the tooth rake to move back and forth, and the reciprocating movement of the tooth rake can dig the passing sponge into a flipping state, so that the reciprocating flipping of the sponge is conducive to the falling of impurities, and can effectively play a dust removal role in conjunction with a vacuum cleaner, improve the dust removal effect, and can avoid dust when the sponge is broken, thereby maintaining a good processing environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sponge recycling, and in particular to a waste sponge recycling device and method. Background Art

[0002] It is very wasteful to directly incinerate or destroy discarded sponges after use. The discarded sponges can be crushed into small particles, and the crushed sponges can be made into fillers for repeated recycling. In the process of crushing the sponges, a crusher is often needed.

[0003] Currently, common sponge crushers are generally composed of two inward-rotating crushing rollers. When crushing is required, the waste sponge is put into the crushing port for crushing. However, when the sponge is crushed, since the sponge is made of porous material, it is easy to absorb dust, resulting in a lot of dust inside the waste sponge. As a result, during the crushing process, the dust particles adsorbed in the sponge and the small particles of waste residue in the sponge will float around and are easily inhaled by the staff, which will pollute the environment and endanger human health. In addition, the relatively dry sponge will generate a certain amount of static electricity when squeezed and collided during crushing. At the same time, overheating of the sponge crushing shaft will cause damage to the sponge. Excessive static electricity accumulation and high temperature collision can easily cause fire. In addition, since the inside of the waste sponge is relatively dirty, it needs to be cleaned multiple times during the subsequent processing, which is very inconvenient.

[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention document proposes a waste sponge recycling device and method. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the dust particles adsorbed in the sponge and the small particles of waste residue in the sponge will float around during the crushing process of the common sponge crusher, which can be easily inhaled by the staff, polluting the environment and endangering human health. In addition, the relatively dry sponge will generate a certain amount of static electricity when squeezed and collided during crushing. At the same time, the sponge crushing shaft will overheat and cause damage to the sponge. Excessive static electricity accumulation and high temperature collision can easily cause fire. In addition, since the inside of the discarded sponge is relatively dirty, it needs to be cleaned multiple times during the subsequent processing, which is very inconvenient. A waste sponge recycling device and method are proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A waste sponge recycling device comprises a recycling mechanism equipped with a crushing auxiliary mechanism;

[0008] The recycling mechanism includes a crushing assembly, in which a multi-stage feeding assembly and a material shifting assembly are provided. The material shifting assembly is interspersed on the multi-stage feeding assembly, and a dust removal assembly is provided above the multi-stage feeding assembly.

[0009] The crushing auxiliary mechanism includes a circulating water supply component, which extends into the crushing component. The crushing component is also provided with two water squeezing components, which are arranged crosswise between the two water squeezing components and the material digging component. A linkage component is provided at one end of the water squeezing component. The lower part of the two linkage components is connected to the same transmission component, and the transmission component is also connected to the multi-stage material feeding component.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a processing box, a crushing structure is provided inside the processing box, a feed hopper is provided above the processing box, and two openings are provided on both sides of the processing box.

[0011] Preferably, the multi-stage feeding assembly includes three conveying structures, which are assembled in the processing box. The three conveying structures are staggered, and the length of the lowest conveying structure is half of the length of the other conveying structures. One end of each of the two conveying structures is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the two second gears are meshed with each other.

[0012] One end of the other conveying structure is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor, and the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the processing box through a fixing seat. The other output shaft of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the first gear is engaged with the second gear above.

[0013] Preferably, the material shifting assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the processing box through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on two fixed bars through two bearings, and the two fixed bars are fixedly connected to the processing box, and a cam is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a roller is provided on one side of the cam, and the roller is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and two first springs are fixedly connected between the movable plate and the processing box.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, the connecting rod is inserted into and slides in the processing box, a cleaning strip is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the cleaning strip is in contact with the conveying structure above;

[0015] Two groups of movable rods are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate. The two groups of movable rods are respectively located above the two conveying structures above. There are two movable rods in each group. The movable rods are inserted into the processing box. Multiple tooth rakes are fixedly connected below the movable rods.

[0016] Preferably, the water squeezing assembly includes a plurality of transmission rollers, which are connected by a conveyor belt transmission, and the three movable rods below are inserted between the two conveyor belts. Both ends of the plurality of transmission rollers are rotatably mounted on two fixed plates through bearings. The fixed plates are arranged in the opening, and two telescopic rods and two second springs are fixedly connected between the upper part of the fixed plate and the inner wall of the opening.

[0017] One end of one of the transmission rollers is fixedly connected with a third bevel tooth.

[0018] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a rotating drum, which is rotatably mounted on a support plate through a bearing, and the support plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate. The top end of the rotating drum is fixedly connected to a second bevel tooth, and the second bevel tooth is engaged with a third bevel tooth. A rotating rod is provided inside the rotating drum, and the rotating rod is a polygonal structure. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on a bracket through a bearing, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the processing box. The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel tooth.

[0019] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a chain transmission structure, the chain transmission structure is fixed to both ends of the middle conveying structure, an annular bevel gear segment is fixedly connected to the outside of the chain transmission structure, and the annular gear segment is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0020] Preferably, the circulating water delivery assembly includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the treatment tank, two drain valves are provided on both sides of the water tank, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank, a filter layer is provided inside the water tank, three return pipes are connected above the water tank, the three return pipes extend into the return box, the return box is fixedly connected to the treatment tank, a partition is provided in the middle of the return box, the return box is arranged in a conveying structure located in the middle, one side of the water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of a first water pump, the water outlet of the first water pump is connected to a first nozzle, a second nozzle is installed in the treatment tank, the second nozzle is connected to the second water pump, the first nozzle and the second nozzle are located between the two conveying structures above and between one of the conveyor belts;

[0021] The dust removal assembly includes a dust collection head group, which is arranged on the top wall of the processing box. The dust collection head group is connected to the dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner, and the dust outlet of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the dust outlet pipe. The dust outlet pipe extends downward into the interior of the water tank and is located in the cavity formed between the partition and the water tank.

[0022] A method for using a waste sponge recycling device comprises the following steps:

[0023] S1. When sponges are being recycled, sponges are put into the processing box and fall onto the upper conveying structure. The dual-axis motor drives the first gear and the second gear transmission. The two second gear transmissions cause the three conveying structures to drive synchronously, so that the upper conveying structure conveys the sponges. The first motor is controlled to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the cam to squeeze the roller to move. The cam cooperates with the first spring to drive the movable plate to reciprocate, so that the movable rod drives the tooth rake to reciprocate and move the sponges passing through. At this time, the vacuum cleaner performs vacuuming through the vacuum head group, and impurities enter the water tank through the dust outlet pipe;

[0024] S2. When the sponge is transported to the conveying structure below, the liquid in the water tank is extracted by the first water pump, and the liquid is sprayed out through the first nozzle to humidify the sponge. The sponge is evenly humidified by the tooth rake. After humidification, the conveying structure drives the annular tooth segment to move through the chain transmission structure, so that the annular tooth segment engages with the first bevel gear for transmission, the first bevel gear drives the rotating rod and the rotating drum to rotate, the rotating drum drives the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear for transmission, and the third bevel gear drives the rotating roller to rotate, so that the rotating roller is linked through the conveyor belt, so that the sponge is transported by the conveyor belt and the conveying structure to squeeze the sponge, so that the sewage in the sponge is discharged into the reflux box, and the primary sewage enters the water tank through the reflux pipe;

[0025] S3. When the sponge is between the two conveyor belts, it is humidified again and passed through the next conveyor belt again. At this time, the second water pump is connected to the external water source and sprays water through the second nozzle to make the liquid humidify the sponge again and pass through the conveyor belt again to squeeze water and discharge sewage. The sewage after the second cleaning flows back into the water tank through the return pipe, and after being filtered through the filter layer, it is extracted by the first water pump for recycling. The sponge is transported to the top of the crushing structure through the conveying structure below, and then crushed by the crushing structure before being discharged.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a waste sponge recycling device and method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The waste sponge recycling device and method thereof drives the rotating shaft to rotate by a first motor, and the rotating shaft drives the cam to squeeze the roller to move, so that the movable plate compresses the first spring. When the convex surface of the cam moves away from the roller, the first spring drives the movable plate to reset until the convex surface of the cam squeezes the roller again, so that the cam cooperates with the first spring to realize the reciprocating motion of the movable plate, and the movable rod drives the tooth rake to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the tooth rake can stir the passing sponge into a flipping state, so that the reciprocating flipping of the sponge is conducive to the falling of impurities, and can effectively remove dust in conjunction with a vacuum cleaner, improve the dust removal effect, and avoid dust when the sponge is broken, thereby maintaining a good processing environment.

[0028] 2. The waste sponge recycling device and method thereof uses a first water pump to extract liquid from the water tank, and the liquid is sprayed through the first nozzle to humidify the sponge. When the conveying structure moves, the chain transmission structure can drive the annular bevel gear segment to rotate, so that the annular bevel gear segment and the first bevel gear are driven. The first bevel gear drives the rotating drum to rotate through the mounting rod, and then the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are driven. The third bevel gear drives the rotating roller to rotate. The multiple rollers are driven by a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt and the conveying structure cooperate to squeeze the sponge, squeeze out the water inside the sponge, and discharge the liquid, which is convenient for cleaning the sponge. After dust removal, the dust content of the sponge can be reduced. Secondly, the sponge can also be humidified a second time, and a second squeezing and drainage is achieved, so that the sponge does not need to be cleaned multiple times. This process can improve the cleaning effect of the sponge. After the initial cleaning, the sponge enters the water tank through the reflux box and the reflux pipe for secondary cleaning. The second water pump is used to extract clean liquid, which not only improves the cleaning effect, but also guides the liquid into the water tank and is filtered through the filter layer, so that it can be recycled by the first water pump for secondary use, saving water resources.

[0029] 3. The waste sponge recycling device and method thereof delivers water through a first water pump and sprays it onto the sponge through a first nozzle. After the sponge is humidified, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the cam to squeeze the roller, so that the cam cooperates with the first spring to drive the movable plate to reciprocate, so that the movable rod drives the tooth rake to stir the sponge and flip it, so as to keep the sponge evenly humidified. In addition, the conveying structure also drives the annular bevel gear segment to move through the chain transmission structure, so that the annular bevel gear segment and the first bevel gear are transmitted, and then the rotating rod drives the rotating drum to drive the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, so that the transmission roller and the conveyor belt are transmitted. The conveyor belt can squeeze the water out of the sponge, thereby reducing the moisture of the sponge and facilitating the subsequent crushing of the sponge. After the water is squeezed out, the sponge still retains a certain degree of moisture, which helps to reduce the generation of static electricity and has a cooling effect, thereby reducing the possibility of fire caused by static electricity. Secondly, the moistened sponge becomes softer and easier to crush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A rear perspective view of a waste sponge recycling device and method thereof proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 A sectional perspective view of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of a processing box of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of a crushing auxiliary mechanism of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 A three-dimensional view of a material-selecting component of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a view showing the connection between the dust removal component and the circulating water supply component of the waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the distribution of a multi-stage feeding mechanism and a water squeezing component of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 A waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view at point A in the middle;

[0039] Figure 10 A disassembled stereoscopic view of linkage components of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 11 A three-dimensional view of a multi-stage feeding assembly of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 12 A three-dimensional view of a water squeezing component of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 13 A three-dimensional view of a water tank of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention;

[0043] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional view of the water tank section of a waste sponge recycling device and method proposed by the present invention.

[0044] In the figure: 100, recovery mechanism; 101, crushing assembly; 1011, processing box; 1012, crushing structure; 1013, feed hopper; 102, opening; 103, multi-stage feeding assembly; 1031, conveying structure; 1032, dual-axis motor; 1033, fixing base; 1034, first gear; 1035, second gear; 104, dust removal assembly; 1041, vacuum cleaner; 1042 , dust collector head assembly; 1043, dust outlet pipe; 105, material shifting assembly; 1051, first motor; 1052, motor base; 1053, fixing bar; 1054, rotating shaft; 1055, cam; 1056, rotating roller; 1057, first spring; 1058, movable plate; 1059, connecting rod; 10510, cleaning bar; 10511, movable rod; 10512, tooth rake; 200, crushing Auxiliary mechanism; 201, circulating water delivery assembly; 2011, water tank; 2012, filter layer; 2013, first water pump; 2014, water inlet pipe; 2015, drain valve; 2016, first nozzle; 2017, second water pump; 2018, second nozzle; 2019, interlayer; 20110, reflux box; 20111, reflux pipe; 202, water squeezing assembly; 2021, fixing plate; 20 22. Drive roller; 2023. Conveyor belt; 2024. Second spring; 2025. Telescopic rod; 2026. Third bevel gear; 203. Transmission assembly; 2031. Chain transmission structure; 2032. Annular bevel gear segment; 204. Linkage assembly; 2041. Second bevel gear; 2042. Support plate; 2043. Rotating drum; 2044. Rotating rod; 2045. Bracket; 2046. First bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0047] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-7 and Figure 11 , a waste sponge recycling device, comprising a recycling mechanism 100, on which a crushing auxiliary mechanism 200 is mounted;

[0048] The recycling mechanism 100 includes a crushing component 101, which includes a processing box 1011. A crushing structure 1012 is provided inside the processing box 1011. A feed hopper 1013 is provided above the processing box 1011. The sponge can be smoothly put into the processing box 1011 through the feed hopper 1013. Two openings 102 are provided on both sides of the processing box 1011. The crushing component 101 is provided with a multi-stage feeding component 103 and a material digging component 105. The material digging component 105 includes a first motor 1051. The first motor 1051 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1011 through a motor base 1052. The first motor 1051 can be fed to the processing box 1011 through the motor base 1052. The machine 1051 is fixed to ensure the stability of the first motor 1051. The output shaft of the first motor 1051 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1054. The rotating shaft 1054 is rotatably mounted on two fixed bars 1053 through two bearings. The fixed bar 1053 can support the rotating shaft 1054 through the bearings, and the rotating shaft 1054 can also rely on the bearings to maintain smooth rotation. The two fixed bars 1053 are fixedly connected to the processing box 1011. A cam 1055 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1054. A roller 1056 is set on one side of the cam 1055. The roller 1056 can roll, so that the roller 1056 can reduce the resistance between the roller 1056 and the cam 1055 and reduce wear. , the roller 1056 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 1058, and two first springs 1057 are fixedly connected between the movable plate 1058 and the processing box 1011. The elastic force of the first spring 1057 can drive the movable plate 1058 to reset, and the cam 1055 squeezes the roller 1056 to move and deforms the first spring 1057, so that the first spring 1057 can cooperate with the cam 1055 to realize the reciprocating movement of the movable plate 1058. A connecting rod 1059 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 1058. The connecting rod 1059 is inserted into and slides in the processing box 1011. A cleaning strip 10510 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1059. The connecting rod 1059 can slide to The cleaning strip 10510 is driven to clean the conveying structure 1031. The cleaning strip 10510 contacts the upper conveying structure 1031. The conveying structure 1031 is a mesh type, thereby ensuring that while feeding, the liquid can also be smoothly discharged downward into the reflux box 20110. Two groups of movable rods 10511 are also fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 1058. The two groups of movable rods 10511 are respectively located above the two upper conveying structures 1031. There are two movable rods 10511 in each group. The movable rods 10511 are arranged in the processing box 1011. A plurality of tooth rakes 10512 are fixedly connected below the movable rods 10511.

[0049] The material-digging component 105 is interspersed on the multi-stage feeding component 103. The multi-stage feeding component 103 includes three conveying structures 1031. The conveying structures 1031 are assembled in the processing box 1011. The three conveying structures 1031 are staggered, and the length of the lowest conveying structure 1031 is half of the length of the other conveying structures 1031. The length of the lowest conveying structure 1031 is shortened, so that the conveying structure 1031 can smoothly convey the sponge to the middle of the crushing structure 1012. One end of two conveying structures 1031 is fixedly connected to the second gear 1035, and the two second gears 1035 are meshed. One end of the other conveying structure 1031 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 1032. The dual-axis motor 1032 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1011 through a fixed seat 1033. The other output shaft of the dual-axis motor 1032 is fixedly connected to the first gear 1034. The first gear 1034 and the second gear 1035 are driven so that the two second gears 1035 are meshed. The wheel 1035 realizes transmission and can maintain the synchronous rotation of the three conveying structures 1031. The first gear 1034 is engaged with the second gear 1035 above. A dust removal component 104 is provided above the multi-stage feeding component 103. The dust removal component 104 includes a dust collection head group 1042. The dust collector 1041 performs dust collection through the dust collection head, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal. The dust collection head group 1042 is provided on the top wall of the processing box 1011. The dust collection head group 1042 and the dust collection machine 1041 The dust inlet of the vacuum cleaner 1041 is connected, and the dust outlet of the vacuum cleaner 1041 is connected with the dust outlet pipe 1043. The dust outlet pipe 1043 extends downward into the interior of the water tank 2011. The dust outlet pipe 1043 discharges impurities and sewage, thereby facilitating the subsequent direct discharge of sewage through the drain valve 2015. The dust outlet pipe 1043 is located in the cavity formed between the partition 2019 and the water tank 2011. The partition 2019 separates the water tank 2011 into two cavities, so that the cavity formed between the partition 2019 and the water tank 2011 can store sewage.

[0050] The crushing auxiliary mechanism 200 includes a circulating water supply component 201, which extends into the crushing component 101. Two water squeezing components 202 are also provided in the crushing component 101. The two water squeezing components 202 are cross-arranged between the material-dispensing component 105. A linkage component 204 is provided at one end of the water squeezing component 202. The two linkage components 204 are connected to the same transmission component 203 below, and the transmission component 203 is also connected to the multi-stage material supply component 103.

[0051] In this embodiment: the first motor 1051 drives the rotating shaft 1054 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1054 drives the cam 1055 to squeeze the roller 1056 to move, so that the movable plate 1058 compresses the first spring 1057. When the convex surface of the cam 1055 moves away from the roller 1056, the first spring 1057 drives the movable plate 1058 to reset until the convex surface of the cam 1055 squeezes the roller 1056 again, so that the cam 1055 cooperates with the first spring 1057 to realize the reciprocating motion of the movable plate 1058, so that the movable rod 10511 drives the tooth rake 10512 to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the tooth rake 10512 can stir the passing sponge into a flipping state, so that the reciprocating flipping of the sponge can facilitate the falling of impurities, and can effectively play the role of dust removal in conjunction with the vacuum cleaner 1041, improve the dust removal effect, and avoid dust when the sponge is broken, thereby maintaining a good processing environment.

[0052] Example 2: Reference Figure 8-14 A waste sponge recycling device includes a water squeezing component 202, which includes multiple transmission rollers 2022, which are connected by a conveyor belt 2023. The transmission rollers 2022 are driven by the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt can guide the sponge to move, so that the sponge can be squeezed out of water through the conveyor belt during transportation, which is convenient for water separation. The three movable rods 10511 below are inserted between the two conveyor belts 2023. Both ends of the multiple transmission rollers 2022 are rotatably mounted on two fixed plates 2021 through bearings. The fixed plates The fixing plate 2021 is disposed in the opening 102. Two telescopic rods 2025 and two second springs 2024 are fixedly connected between the upper portion of the fixing plate 2021 and the inner wall of the opening 102. The opening 102 ensures that the fixing plate 2021 can move up and down smoothly. The first spring 1057 can maintain the position of the fixing plate 2021. At the same time, the first spring 1057 can apply downward force to the fixing plate 2021, thereby keeping the conveyor belt close to the sponge, which is beneficial to the sponge squeezing operation. One end of one of the transmission rollers 2022 is fixedly connected to a third bevel tooth 2026.

[0053] The linkage assembly 204 includes a rotating drum 2043, which is rotatably mounted on a support plate 2042 through a bearing. The support plate 2042 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2021. The top of the rotating drum 2043 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 2041, which is engaged with a third bevel gear 2026. The transmission roller 2022 can be driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 2041 and the third bevel gear 2026. The interior of the rotating drum 2043 is provided with a rotating drum. Rod 2044, the rotating rod 2044 has a polygonal structure, and the rotating drum 2043 can slide on the rotating rod 2044, so that the conveyor belt can adapt to sponges of different thicknesses. The polygonal setting of the rotating rod 2044 allows the rotating rod 2044 to smoothly drive the rotating drum 2043 to rotate. The rotating rod 2044 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 2045 through a bearing. The bracket 2045 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1011. The bottom end of the rotating rod 2044 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 2046;

[0054] The circulating water supply component 201 includes a water tank 2011, which is fixedly connected to the treatment box 1011. Two drain valves 2015 are provided on both sides of the water tank 2011. The interior of the water tank 2011 is fixedly connected to a partition 2019. The interior of the water tank 2011 is provided with a filter layer 2012. The sewage can be filtered through the filter layer 2012, thereby achieving the purpose of secondary utilization. Three return pipes 20111 are connected above the water tank 2011. The three return pipes 20111 extend to the return box 20110. The return box 20110 is fixedly connected to the treatment box 1011. A partition is provided in the middle of the return box 20110. The return box 20110 can achieve the purpose of sewage The reflux box 20110 is provided with a partition in the middle to separate and guide the two types of sewage for discharge to avoid mixing and affecting secondary use. The reflux box 20110 is provided in the middle conveying structure 1031. One side of the water tank 2011 is connected with an inlet pipe 2014. The top of the inlet pipe 2014 is connected to the water inlet of the first water pump 2013. The water outlet of the first water pump 2013 is connected to the first nozzle 2016. The second nozzle 2018 is installed in the treatment box 1011. The second nozzle 2018 is connected to the second water pump 2017. The first nozzle 2016 and the second nozzle 2018 are located between the two conveying structures 1031 above and between one of the conveyor belts 2023.

[0055] The transmission assembly 203 includes a chain transmission structure 2031. The chain transmission structure 2031 rotates to drive the annular bevel gear segment 2032 and the first bevel gear 2046, thereby driving the rotating rod 2044 to rotate. The chain transmission structure 2031 is fixed to both ends of the middle conveying structure 1031. The chain transmission structure 2031 is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular bevel gear segment 2032, and the annular gear segment is engaged with the first bevel gear 2046.

[0056] In this embodiment, the liquid inside the water tank 2011 is extracted by the first water pump 2013, and the liquid is sprayed through the first nozzle 2016 to humidify the sponge. When the conveying structure 1031 moves, the annular bevel gear segment 2032 can be driven to rotate by the chain transmission structure 2031, so that the annular bevel gear segment 2032 and the first bevel gear 2046 are driven. The first bevel gear 2046 drives the rotating drum 2043 to rotate through the mounting rod, and then the second bevel gear 2041 and the third bevel gear 2026 are driven. The third bevel gear 2026 drives the roller 1056 to rotate. The multiple rollers 1056 are driven by the conveyor belt 2023, so that the conveyor belt 2023 and the conveying structure 1031 can cooperate to squeeze The sponge is squeezed out of the water inside the sponge and the liquid is discharged, which is convenient for cleaning the sponge. After dust removal, the dust content of the sponge can be reduced. Secondly, the sponge can be humidified for the second time and the second squeezing and drainage can be achieved, so that the sponge does not need to be cleaned multiple times subsequently. This process can improve the cleaning effect of the sponge. Secondly, the sponge after the initial cleaning passes through the reflux box 20110 and the reflux pipe 20111 into the water tank 2011, and is cleaned for the second time. The second water pump 2017 is used to extract clean liquid, which improves the cleaning effect. At the same time, the liquid can also be guided into the water tank 2011 and filtered through the filter layer 2012, so that it can be recycled for the second time by the first water pump 2013 to save water resources.

[0057] Example 3: Reference Figure 9-12 , a waste sponge recycling device includes a linkage assembly 204, the linkage assembly 204 includes a rotating drum 2043, the rotating drum 2043 is rotatably mounted on a support plate 2042 through a bearing, the support plate 2042 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2021, the top of the rotating drum 2043 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 2041, the second bevel gear 2041 is engaged with the third bevel gear 2026, a rotating rod 2044 is provided inside the rotating drum 2043, the rotating rod 2044 is a polygonal structure, the rotating rod 2044 is rotatably mounted on a bracket 2045 through a bearing, the bracket 2045 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1011, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 2044 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 2046;

[0058] The transmission assembly 203 includes a chain transmission structure 2031, which is fixed to both ends of the middle conveying structure 1031. The chain transmission structure 2031 is fixedly connected to an annular bevel gear segment 2032 on the outside, and the annular gear segment is meshed with the first bevel gear 2046.

[0059] The water squeezing assembly 202 includes multiple transmission rollers 2022, which are connected by a conveyor belt 2023. The three movable rods 10511 below are inserted between the two conveyor belts 2023. The two ends of the multiple transmission rollers 2022 are rotatably mounted on two fixed plates 2021 through bearings. The fixed plate 2021 is arranged in the opening 102. Two telescopic rods 2025 and two second springs 2024 are fixedly connected between the top of the fixed plate 2021 and the inner wall of the opening 102. One end of one of the transmission rollers 2022 is fixedly connected to the third bevel tooth 2026.

[0060] In this embodiment, water is delivered by the first water pump 2013 and sprayed onto the sponge through the first nozzle 2016. After the sponge is humidified, the first motor 1051 drives the rotating shaft 1054 to drive the cam 1055 to squeeze the roller 1056, so that the cam 1055 cooperates with the first spring 1057 to drive the movable plate 1058 to reciprocate, so that the movable rod 10511 drives the tooth rake 10512 to flip the sponge to keep the sponge evenly humidified. In addition, the conveying structure 1031 also drives the annular bevel gear segment 2032 to move through the chain transmission structure 2031, so that the annular bevel gear segment 2032 can rotate. 2032 and the first bevel tooth 2046 are transmitted, so that the rotating rod 2044 drives the rotating drum 2043 to drive the second bevel tooth 2041 and the third bevel tooth 2026 to transmit, so that the transmission roller 2022 and the conveyor belt 2023 are transmitted, and the conveyor belt 2023 can squeeze the water out of the sponge, thereby reducing the moisture in the sponge, which is beneficial to the subsequent crushing of the sponge. After the sponge is squeezed out, it still retains a certain degree of moisture, which helps to reduce the generation of static electricity and has a cooling effect, thereby reducing the possibility of fire caused by static electricity. Secondly, the moist sponge becomes softer and easier to crush.

[0061] A method for using a waste sponge recycling device comprises the following steps:

[0062] S1. When the sponge is recycled, the sponge is put into the processing box 1011 and falls onto the upper conveying structure 1031. The dual-axis motor 1032 drives the first gear 1034 and the second gear 1035 to transmit. The two second gears 1035 are transmitted, so that the three conveying structures 1031 are driven synchronously, so that the upper conveying structure 1031 conveys the sponge and controls the first motor 1051 to drive the rotating shaft 1054 to rotate. The rotating shaft 1054 drives the cam 1055 to squeeze the roller 1056 to move. The cam 1055 cooperates with the first spring 1057 to drive the movable plate 1058 to reciprocate, so that the movable rod 10511 drives the tooth rake 10512 to reciprocate and move the sponge passing through. At this time, the vacuum cleaner 1041 performs a vacuuming operation through the vacuum head group 1042, and impurities enter the water tank 2011 through the dust outlet pipe 1043;

[0063] S2. When the sponge is transported to the conveying structure 1031 below, the first water pump 2013 extracts the liquid in the water tank 2011 and sprays the liquid through the first nozzle 2016 to humidify the sponge. The sponge is evenly humidified by the tooth rake 10512. After humidification, the conveying structure 1031 also drives the annular tooth segment to move through the chain transmission structure 2031, so that the annular tooth segment engages with the first bevel gear 2046 for transmission, and the first bevel gear 2046 drives the rotating rod 2 044 and the rotating drum 2043 rotate, the rotating drum 2043 drives the second bevel gear 2041 and the third bevel gear 2026 to transmit, and the third bevel gear 2026 drives the rotating roller 1056 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 1056 is linked through the conveyor belt 2023, so that the sponge is conveyed by the conveyor belt 2023 and the conveying structure 1031 to squeeze the sponge, so that the sewage in the sponge is discharged into the reflux box 20110, and the primary sewage enters the water tank 2011 through the reflux pipe 20111;

[0064] S3. When the sponge is located between the two conveyor belts 2023, it is humidified again and passed through the next conveyor belt 2023 again. At this time, the second water pump 2017 is connected to the external water source and sprays water through the second nozzle 2018, so that the liquid humidifies the sponge again and passes through the conveyor belt 2023 again to squeeze out water and discharge sewage. The sewage after the second cleaning flows back into the water tank 2011 through the return pipe 20111, and is filtered through the filter layer 2012, and then extracted by the first water pump 2013 for recycling. The sponge is transported to the top of the crushing structure 1012 through the conveying structure 1031 below, and then crushed by the crushing structure 1012 before being discharged.

[0065] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste sponge recycling device, comprising a recycling mechanism (100), characterized in that: The recycling mechanism (100) is equipped with a crushing auxiliary mechanism (200); The recycling mechanism (100) comprises a crushing assembly (101), wherein a multi-stage feeding assembly (103) and a material shifting assembly (105) are provided in the crushing assembly (101), wherein the material shifting assembly (105) is interspersed with the multi-stage feeding assembly (103), and a dust removal assembly (104) is provided above the multi-stage feeding assembly (103); The crushing auxiliary mechanism (200) includes a circulating water supply component (201), the circulating water supply component (201) extending into the crushing component (101), and the crushing component (101) is further provided with two water squeezing components (202), the two water squeezing components (202) and the material diverting component (105) being arranged crosswise, and a linkage component (204) is provided at one end of the water squeezing component (202), and the lower parts of the two linkage components (204) are connected to the same transmission component (203), and the transmission component (203) is also connected to the multi-stage material delivery component (103); The linkage assembly (204) comprises a rotating drum (2043), the top end of the rotating drum (2043) being fixedly connected to a second bevel tooth (2041), the second bevel tooth (2041) being engaged with a third bevel tooth (2026), a rotating rod (2044) being provided inside the rotating drum (2043), the rotating rod (2044) being a polygonal structure, the rotating rod (2044) being rotatably mounted on a bracket (2045) via a bearing, the bracket (2045) being fixedly connected to the processing box (1011), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (2044) being fixedly connected to a first bevel tooth (2046); The circulating water delivery assembly (201) comprises a water tank (2011), the water tank (2011) being fixedly connected to the treatment tank (1011), two drain valves (2015) being provided on both sides of the water tank (2011), a partition (2019) being fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank (2011), a filter layer (2012) being provided inside the water tank (2011), three return pipes (20111) being connected above the water tank (2011), the three return pipes (20111) extending into a return box (20110), the return box (20110) being fixedly connected to the treatment tank (1011), a partition being provided in the middle of the return box (20110), and the return box (20110) being provided with a filter layer (2012). ) is arranged in the conveying structure (1031) located in the middle, one side of the water tank (2011) is connected to a water inlet pipe (2014), the top end of the water inlet pipe (2014) is connected to the water inlet of the first water pump (2013), the water outlet of the first water pump (2013) is connected to the first nozzle (2016), the second nozzle (2018) is installed in the processing box (1011), the second nozzle (2018) is connected to the water outlet of the second water pump (2017), the water inlet of the second water pump (2017) is connected to an external water source, the first nozzle (2016) and the second nozzle (2018) are located between the two conveying structures (1031) above, and are located between one of the conveyor belts (2023); The dust removal assembly (104) comprises a dust collection head group (1042), the dust collection head group (1042) being arranged on the top wall of the processing box (1011), the dust collection head group (1042) being connected to the dust inlet of the dust collector (1041), the dust outlet of the dust collector (1041) being connected to the dust outlet pipe (1043), the dust outlet pipe (1043) extending downward into the interior of the water tank (2011) and being located in a cavity formed between the partition (2019) and the water tank (2011).

2. The waste sponge recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (101) comprises a processing box (1011), a crushing structure (1012) is provided inside the processing box (1011), a feed hopper (1013) is provided above the processing box (1011), and two openings (102) are provided on both sides of the processing box (1011).

3. The waste sponge recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-stage material conveying assembly (103) comprises three conveying structures (1031), the conveying structures (1031) being assembled in the processing box (1011), the three conveying structures (1031) being arranged in a staggered manner, and the length of the lowest conveying structure (1031) being half the length of the remaining conveying structures (1031), wherein one end of two conveying structures (1031) is fixedly connected to a second gear (1035), and the two second gears (1035) are meshed with each other; One end of the other conveying structure (1031) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (1032), and the dual-axis motor (1032) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1011) via a fixing seat (1033). The other output shaft of the dual-axis motor (1032) is fixedly connected to a first gear (1034), and the first gear (1034) is meshed with a second gear (1035) above.

4. The waste sponge recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material shifting assembly (105) comprises a first motor (1051), the first motor (1051) being fixedly connected to the processing box (1011) via a motor base (1052), the output shaft of the first motor (1051) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (1054), the rotating shaft (1054) being rotatably mounted on two fixing bars (1053) via two bearings, the two fixing bars (1053) being fixedly connected to the processing box (1011), the rotating shaft (1054) being fixedly connected to a cam (1055), a rotating roller (1056) being provided on one side of the cam (1055), the rotating roller (1056) being fixedly connected to a movable plate (1058), and two first springs (1057) being fixedly connected between the movable plate (1058) and the processing box (1011).

5. The waste sponge recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (1059) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (1058), and the connecting rod (1059) is inserted and slidably arranged in the processing box (1011). A cleaning strip (10510) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (1059), and the cleaning strip (10510) is in contact with the conveying structure (1031) above. Two groups of movable rods (10511) are also fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (1058). The two groups of movable rods (10511) are respectively located above the two conveying structures (1031) above. Each group of movable rods (10511) has two movable rods. The movable rods (10511) are inserted into the processing box (1011). A plurality of tooth rakes (10512) are fixedly connected below the movable rods (10511).

6. The waste sponge recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water squeezing assembly (202) comprises a plurality of transmission rollers (2022), the plurality of transmission rollers (2022) being connected by transmission via a conveyor belt (2023), three movable rods (10511) at the bottom being inserted between two conveyor belts (2023), both ends of the plurality of transmission rollers (2022) being rotatably mounted on two fixed plates (2021) via bearings, the fixed plates (2021) being disposed in the opening (102), and two telescopic rods (2025) and two second springs (2024) being fixedly connected between the upper portion of the fixed plate (2021) and the inner wall of the opening (102); One end of one of the transmission rollers (2022) is fixedly connected to a third bevel tooth (2026).

7. The waste sponge recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating drum (2043) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (2042) via a bearing, and the support plate (2042) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2021).

8. The waste sponge recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (203) comprises a chain transmission structure (2031), wherein the chain transmission structure (2031) is fixed to both ends of the middle conveying structure (1031), and an annular bevel gear segment (2032) is fixedly connected to the outside of the chain transmission structure (2031), and the annular bevel gear segment (2032) is meshed with the first bevel gear (2046).

9. The method for using the waste sponge recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When sponge recycling is being performed, the sponge is put into the processing box (1011) and falls onto the upper conveying structure (1031), and the dual-axis motor (1032) drives the first gear (1034) and the second gear (1035) to transmit. The two second gears (1035) are driven, so that the three conveying structures (1031) are driven synchronously, so that the upper conveying structure (1031) transports the sponge, and controls the first motor (1051) to drive the rotating shaft (1054). The rotating shaft (1054) drives the cam (1055) to squeeze the roller (1056) to move, and the cam (1055) cooperates with the first spring (1057) to drive the movable plate (1058) to reciprocate, so that the movable rod (10511) drives the tooth rake (10512) to reciprocate and move the sponge passing through. At this time, the vacuum cleaner (1041) performs a vacuuming operation through the vacuum head assembly (1042), and impurities enter the water tank (2011) through the dust outlet pipe (1043); S2. When the sponge is transported to the conveying structure (1031) below, the liquid in the water tank (2011) is extracted by the first water pump (2013), and the liquid is sprayed out through the first nozzle (2016) to humidify the sponge. The sponge is evenly humidified by the tooth rake (10512). After humidification, the conveying structure (1031) also drives the annular tooth segment to move through the chain transmission structure (2031), so that the annular tooth segment engages with the first bevel gear (2046) for transmission. The first bevel gear (2046) drives the rotating rod (2044) and the rotating drum. (2043) rotates, the rotating drum (2043) drives the second bevel gear (2041) and the third bevel gear (2026) to transmit, and the third bevel gear (2026) drives the rotating roller (1056) to rotate, so that the rotating roller (1056) is linked through the conveyor belt (2023), so that the sponge is conveyed by the conveyor belt (2023) and the conveying structure (1031) to squeeze the sponge, so that the sewage in the sponge is discharged, and the discharged sewage enters the return box (20110), so that the primary sewage enters the water tank (20111) through the return pipe (20111); S3. When the sponge is located between the two conveyor belts (2023), it is humidified again and passed through the next conveyor belt (2023) again. At this time, the second water pump (2017) is connected to the external water source and sprays water through the second nozzle (2018) so that the liquid humidifies the sponge again and passes through the conveyor belt (223) again to squeeze out water and discharge sewage. The sewage after the second cleaning flows back into the water tank (2011) through the return pipe (20111), and is filtered through the filter layer (2012). It is then extracted by the first water pump (2013) for recycling, and the sponge is transported to the top of the crushing structure (1012) through the conveying structure (1031) below, and then crushed by the crushing structure (1012) and discharged.

Citation Information

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