Portable rapid installation platform and method for segmented installation of large-scale overrun tower

By designing a large over-limit tower to install a portable quick-installation platform in segments, using components such as core carrier frame, outer sheath frame and reinforcement arms, the stable positioning and lifting of tower workpieces is achieved, and the tower workpiece is solved in the lifting of tower workpieces The structural damage and unstable positioning problems caused by uneven stresses have improved the reliability of tower workpiece transfer and assembly operations.

CN119118025AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13JIAOZUO SANTAI MACHINERY MFG & INSTALLATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411496639.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transfer and lifting process, large-scale over-limit tower workpieces are prone to structural damage due to gravity and external impact, and the lack of effective load-bearing and positioning equipment leads to oscillation and deformation, which affects safety and reliability.

Method used

A large-scale over-limit tower is designed in segmented installation portable quick-installation platform, including a core carrier, an outer sheath frame, a load base and a reinforcement arm. The stable positioning and lifting of the tower workpiece is achieved through electrical connections and driving circuits. Use electric telescopic columns and inclination sensors to adjust the position of the tower workpiece to ensure stable transfer and lifting of the tower workpiece under a variety of complex construction conditions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively overcomes the structural deformation and unstable positioning problems caused by uneven stress during lifting of tower workpieces, improves the reliability of transfer and assembly operations of tower workpieces, avoids collision and rotation and sway with surrounding equipment, and ensures that Construction safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a large-scale ultralimit tower segmented installation portable fast installation platform, which comprises core bearing frames, outer sheath frames, a bearing base, strengthening arms and a driving circuit, one core bearing frame and one outer sheath frame form a bearing group, the outer sheath frames wrap the core bearing frames, two adjacent bearing groups are connected through the strengthening arms, and the driving circuit is connected with the bearing base through the strengthening arms. A driving circuit is arranged in the bearing base, the driving circuit is electrically connected with the bearing sets connected with the bearing base where the driving circuit is located and the bearing base, and the using method of the system comprises the four steps of system presetting, tower positioning, horizontal transfer positioning and vertical assembling. According to the invention, the requirements of transferring and hoisting the large overrun tower workpiece under various complex construction conditions can be effectively met, and the defects of structural deformation of the tower workpiece and the like caused by uneven stress generally existing in the traditional tower workpiece hoisting can be effectively overcome; therefore, the reliability of tower workpiece transfer and assembly positioning operation is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production and installation of large-diameter tower workpieces, due to the characteristics of large diameter and thin wall of tower workpieces, it is very easy for part of its structure to collapse due to its own gravity during transportation and hoisting. In addition, it is also very easy for the tower workpiece structure to be damaged due to external impact and collision, which affects the accuracy of the tower structure and easily generates stress concentration in the tower workpiece. In severe cases, it even causes damage to the tower workpiece, which seriously affects the safety and reliability of tower workpiece production, assembly and use. In addition, when assembling tower workpieces, it is often necessary to adjust the horizontal tower workpiece to a vertical state through hoisting, and high-altitude hoisting operations are often required. Due to the lack of effective load-bearing and positioning equipment for large and super-large tower workpieces, the tower workpiece is very easy to swing during the hoisting process. While increasing the deformation of the tower workpiece due to swinging and uneven force, it is also very easy to collide with surrounding equipment due to swinging and be damaged, and even cause safety accidents in severe cases.

[0003] Based on the above problems, after researching and improving the existing problems, a portable quick-installation platform for the segmented installation of large over-limit towers is provided, aiming to solve some existing equipment problems through the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to address the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a portable quick-installation platform for the segmented installation of a large over-limit tower. The invention has a simple structure, flexible and convenient installation and operation, strong system expansion capability and environmental adaptability, and can effectively meet the needs of transferring and hoisting workpieces of large over-limit towers under a variety of complex construction conditions. It can also effectively overcome the common defects in traditional tower workpiece hoisting, such as structural deformation of tower workpieces caused by uneven force, structural damage caused by collision with surrounding equipment during tower workpiece hoisting, and unstable positioning such as rotation and swinging of tower workpieces due to lack of effective positioning during tower workpiece hoisting, thereby greatly improving the reliability of tower workpiece transfer, assembly and positioning operations.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable quick-installation platform for the segmented installation of a large over-limit tower comprises a core bearing frame, an outer sheath frame, a bearing base, a strengthening arm and a driving circuit, wherein the core bearing frame and the outer sheath frame are at least two each, and a core bearing frame and an outer sheath frame constitute a bearing group, the outer sheath frame is covered on the outside of the core bearing frame and is coaxially distributed with the core bearing frame, and at least two strengthening arms are connected between two adjacent bearing groups, and both ends of one strengthening arm are connected to the core bearing frame and are coaxially distributed, and the remaining strengthening arms are connected to the outer side surface of the outer sheath frame and are uniformly distributed around the axis of the outer sheath frame, and at least every two bearing groups are connected to a bearing base, and the bearing base and the outer sheath frame are connected to each other, a driving circuit is arranged in the bearing base, and the driving circuit is electrically connected to each bearing group and the bearing base connected to the bearing base, there are at least two bearing bases, and the driving circuits of the bearing bases are electrically connected through wires, and at the same time, the driving circuits are interlocked through hybrid circuits.

[0007] Furthermore, the core bearing frame includes a core shaft, a bearing pad, an electric telescopic column, an inclination sensor, a pressure plate, a pressure spring, and a retaining ring. The core shaft is a cylindrical hollow tubular structure, and its outer side surface is provided with at least two guide slide grooves coaxially distributed therewith. The guide slide groove is a closed ring structure and each guide slide groove is evenly distributed along the axis of the core shaft. There are at least three electric telescopic columns, and the rear end face of each electric telescopic column is slidably connected to the guide slide groove through a slider. Each electric telescopic column is evenly distributed around the axis of the core shaft, and the axis of the electric telescopic column is distributed along the axis of the core shaft. At the same time, the front end face of the electric telescopic column is hinged to the bearing pad through a hinge. The rear end face of the bearing pad is a plate-like structure with a rectangular cross-section, and the front end face is an arc-shaped structure. There are two pressure plates in total, and the two pressure plates are embedded in the core shaft. It is coaxially distributed with the core shaft, and the two pressure plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the midpoint of the core shaft. The distance between the front end face of the pressure plate and the end face of the core shaft is not less than 20% of the length of the core shaft, and the side wall of the pressure plate is abutted against and slidably connected to the inner side face of the core shaft. At the same time, the rear end faces of the two pressure plates are connected by a pressure spring. The inner side face of the core shaft corresponding to the front end face of the pressure plate is provided with a connecting thread, and is connected to the retaining ring through the connecting thread. The retaining ring is a closed ring structure coaxially distributed with the core shaft. There are two retaining rings, which are respectively located in front of the two bearing plates, and the rear end face of the retaining ring is abutted against the front end face of the pressure plate. At the same time, the core shaft is also connected to the strengthening arm through a connecting thread, and the end face of the strengthening arm is also abutted against the front end face of the pressure plate. At least one inclination sensor is connected to the inner side face of the core shaft and is located at the midpoint of the core shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the bearing pad includes a rigid bearing base, an elastic cushion block, and a pressure sensor. The front end face of the bearing base is provided with an assembly groove having a "U"-shaped cross-sectional groove structure. The rear end face of the elastic cushion block is embedded in the assembly groove and is connected to the bottom of the assembly groove through at least one pressure sensor. The front end face of the elastic cushion block is an arc-shaped structure and extends at least 10 mm beyond the front end face of the rigid bearing base. All the pressure sensors are electrically connected to the drive circuit.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer sheath frame includes a suspension ring, a slider, a main bearing arm, an adjusting bearing arm, an adjusting screw, a fastening nut, a guiding slide rail, and a guiding sleeve. There are at least two guiding slide rails, and each guiding slide rail is connected to the upper end face of the bearing base and is parallelly distributed. At the same time, each guiding slide rail is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center line of the bearing base and is perpendicularly distributed to the center line of the bearing base and the axis of the core bearing frame respectively. There is at least one main bearing arm and one adjusting bearing arm, and the lower end faces of each main bearing arm and adjusting bearing arm are slidably connected to the guiding slide rail through a slider. The main bearing arm and the adjusting bearing arm are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center line of the bearing base. The main bearing arm and the adjusting bearing arm are both "C"-shaped frame structures, and the front end face distance between the symmetrically distributed main bearing arm and adjusting bearing arm is 0 to 80% of the width of the bearing base. There are 1 - 3 guiding sleeves provided on the outer sides of the upper and lower halves of the main bearing arm and the adjusting bearing arm, and the guiding sleeves of the main bearing arm and the adjusting bearing arm are coaxially distributed. At the same time, the axis of each guiding sleeve is parallel to the upper end face of the bearing base and is perpendicularly distributed to the center line of the bearing base. The number of adjusting screws is the same as the number of guiding sleeves, and the adjusting screws are embedded in the guiding sleeves, coaxially distributed and slidably connected to the guiding sleeves. At the same time, the main bearing arm and the adjusting bearing arm are connected through the adjusting screws. The two ends of the adjusting screw are respectively located outside the guiding sleeves connected by the main bearing arm and the adjusting bearing arm and are connected to at least one fastening nut, and the fastening nut abuts against the rear end face of the guiding sleeve. There are several suspension rings, which are connected to the main bearing arm and the adjusting bearing arm and are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] Further, the main load-bearing arm and the adjusting load-bearing arm both include a clamping seat, a guiding sheath, an electro-mechanical arm, and an elastic cushion block. The clamping seat is a "C"-shaped groove structure. At least one guiding sheath is arranged in the groove body of the clamping seat. The guiding sheath is a plate-shaped structure with a circular-arc cross-section. The guiding sheaths in the same clamping seat are distributed within the virtual circumference coaxial with the core load-bearing frame, and the guiding sheaths are evenly distributed around the axis of the core load-bearing frame. At the same time, the length of each guiding sheath is at least three times the width of the clamping seat, and both ends of the guiding sheath extend beyond both sides of the clamping seat. The rear end face of the guiding sheath is connected to the left side face and the right side face of the clamping seat through two electro-mechanical arms respectively. The rear end face of the electro-mechanical arm is hinged to the clamping seat, and the front end face is hinged to the rear end face of the guiding sheath. Each electro-mechanical arm is electrically connected to the driving circuit respectively. The rear end face of the guiding sheath is connected to the bottom and the wall of the groove of the clamping seat through a plurality of elastic cushion blocks, and the elastic cushion blocks are evenly distributed around the axis of the clamping seat.

[0011] Further, the rear end faces of the main load-bearing arm and the adjusting load-bearing arm are hinged to a bushing through a turntable mechanism. The bushing is parallel to the rear end faces of the main load-bearing arm and the adjusting load-bearing arm, and its axis forms an angle of 0° - 120° with the horizontal plane. At the same time, the main load-bearing arm and the adjusting load-bearing arm are connected to the strengthening arm through the bushing, and the strengthening arm and the bushing are coaxially distributed. At least one guiding chute parallel to its axis is arranged on the inner side face of the bushing, and the bushing is slidably connected to the outer side face of the strengthening arm through the guiding chute.

[0012] Further, the load-bearing base includes a skid, a bottom plate, a jack, and a load-bearing panel. The bottom plate is a plate-shaped frame structure with a rectangular cross-section. The lower end face of the bottom plate is connected to at least four skids. The load-bearing panel is a rectangular grid plate structure. The rear end faces of the load-bearing panels are hinged to the rear end face of the upper end face of the bottom plate through hinges. At the same time, the lower end face of the load-bearing panel is further connected to the bottom plate through at least one jack. Both ends of the jack are hinged to the bottom plate and the load-bearing panel respectively. At the same time, the plane of the load-bearing panel forms an angle of 0° - 90° with the upper end face of the bottom plate. In addition, the upper end face of the load-bearing panel is slidably connected to the outer sheath frame, and the jack is electrically connected to the driving circuit.

[0013] Furthermore, the strengthening arm includes a guide column, an elastic column head, a strengthening column body, an electric telescopic column, a guide slide rail, a slider, a stopper, a positioning pin and a sliding sleeve, wherein the guide column is a cylindrical structure, and the outer side surfaces at both ends are provided with connecting threads, and the front end of the guide column is connected to the core bearing frame through the connecting threads, and the rear end is connected to the strengthening column body through the connecting threads and is coaxially distributed, and the front end surface of the guide column is connected to the elastic column head and is coaxially distributed, and the strengthening column body is a columnar structure with a rectangular axial cross-section, and a connecting groove coaxially distributed therewith is provided at both ends of the strengthening column body, and the connecting groove wall is provided with a connecting thread, the connecting groove is covered on the outside of the rear end surface of the guide column and is connected to the guide column through the connecting thread, and the upper end surface, left side surface, right side surface and lower end surface of the strengthening column body are provided with at least one guide parallel to its axis. The guide rails are connected to the sliders through a slider, and each guide rail is slidably connected to an electric telescopic column through a slider. The upper end surface of the electric telescopic column is hinged to the slider through a hinge, and its axis forms an angle of 0°-120° with the axis of the reinforced column body. The lower end surface of the electric telescopic column is hinged to the stop hoe through a hinge, and the axis of the stop hoe forms an angle of 0°-90° with the electric telescopic column. At the same time, the guide rails and the sliders are connected by at least one locating pin. In addition, each electric telescopic rod is connected in parallel and is electrically connected to the drive circuit respectively. The sliding sleeve is a closed ring structure, at least two of which are covered outside the reinforced column body, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rails on the upper end surface of the reinforced column body, and when the axis of the electric telescopic column is parallel to the axis of the reinforced column body, the sliding sleeve is simultaneously covered outside the reinforced column body and the electric telescopic column.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving circuit is a circuit system based on a programmable controller, and each driving circuit is provided with a control interface, which is connected to the outer side of the supporting base.

[0015] A portable quick-installation platform for installing a large over-limit tower in sections comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1, system preset, first according to the structure of the tower workpiece to be assembled, select the core bearing frame, outer sheath frame, bearing base, and strengthening arm of the corresponding structure, and assemble the outer sheath frame on each bearing base, and make the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm of the outer sheath frame at the maximum distance, and at the same time, connect the outer sheath frames connected to each bearing base through the strengthening arm; then embed the core bearing frame into each outer sheath frame and distribute it coaxially with the outer sheath frames, and at the same time, the core bearing frame and the inner side of the outer sheath frame are against each other, and finally connect the drive circuit to the bearing base, and at the same time, electrically connect each core bearing frame, outer sheath frame, bearing base, and strengthening arm;

[0017] S2, tower positioning, when assembling and carrying the tower workpiece, firstly, according to the length of the tower workpiece, a number of core bearing frames are embedded into the tower workpiece equipment, and the adjacent core bearing frames are connected by reinforcing arms. At the same time, the position of the pressure pad is adjusted by the electric telescopic column, so that the bearing pad is against the inner side of the tower workpiece, the core shaft and the tower are coaxially distributed, and the two ends of the reinforcing arm are respectively beyond the two ends of the tower workpiece; then, according to the length of the tower workpiece, the number of bearing bases is adjusted, and each bearing base is distributed along the axis direction of the tower, and at the same time, the bearing panels of each bearing base are adjusted to be parallel to the horizontal plane, and the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm of the outer jacket frame are separated and adjusted by adjusting screws, so that the main bearing arm and the adjustment arm are The spacing between the bearing arms is in the maximum state; then, the strong guard arms beyond the two ends of the tower workpiece are hoisted by the hoisting equipment, and the tower workpiece is located between the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms of the outer jacket frame connected to each bearing base, and then the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms are adjusted by the adjusting screw of the outer jacket frame to reduce the spacing, and the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms are covered on the outer surface of the tower workpiece, and at the same time, the outer surface of the tower workpiece is carried and positioned by the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms, and the axis of the tower workpiece after positioning is parallel to the upper end surface of the bearing base, and finally, the outer jacket frames used to carry the tower workpiece and the adjacent core bearing frames are strengthened and connected by the strengthening arms, and the bearing positioning of the tower workpiece can be completed;

[0018] S3, horizontal transfer positioning. After completing step S3, under the driving force provided by the driving device, each bearing base can realize hydraulic displacement of the tower workpiece in the horizontal direction through the sled set thereon, and in the process of horizontal displacement, the upper end surface position of the bearing panel of the bearing base is adjusted by the jack set by the bearing base, so that the bearing panels of each bearing base are located in the same plane on the one hand; on the other hand, the upper end surface of the bearing panel is parallel to the set construction reference plane; after completing the horizontal transfer, the sliding sleeve set on the strengthening arm located outside the tower workpiece is adjusted so that the electric telescopic column is located outside the sliding sleeve, and then the angle between the electric telescopic column and the ground plane is adjusted, and at the same time, the extension amount of the electric telescopic column is adjusted so that the stay connected to the electric telescopic column is offset against the ground plane, so as to realize auxiliary bearing of the tower workpiece and positioning of the working position;

[0019] S4, vertical assembly; after the tower workpiece is transferred to the working position through step S3, each outer jacket frame connected to the tower workpiece is then connected to at least two lifting devices respectively, and each lifting device is distributed along the axial direction of the tower workpiece; then each lifting device lifts the tower workpiece at the same time, and during the lifting process, the tower workpiece is first adjusted from a horizontal state to a vertical state. During the lifting adjustment process, each outer jacket frame is adjusted synchronously with the adjustment of the angle between the tower workpiece axis and the horizontal plane through the shaft sleeve and turntable mechanism arranged on the outer side of the device. At the same time, during the lifting process, the extension amount of the electric telescopic column arranged by the strengthening arm is adjusted to assist in supporting and positioning the tower workpiece when the lifting angle of the tower workpiece is adjusted; finally, after completing the assembly of the tower workpiece, the outer jacket frame and the core bearing frame can be removed in turn.

[0020] The present invention has a simple structure, is flexible and convenient to install and run, has strong system expansion capability and environmental adaptability, can effectively meet the needs of transferring and hoisting large over-limit tower workpieces under a variety of complex construction conditions, and can effectively overcome the defects commonly existing in traditional tower workpiece hoisting, such as structural deformation of the tower workpiece caused by uneven force, structural damage caused by collision with surrounding equipment during the tower workpiece hoisting, and unstable positioning such as rotation and swinging of the tower workpiece due to lack of effective positioning during tower workpiece hoisting, thereby greatly improving the reliability of tower workpiece transfer, assembly and positioning operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the core bearing frame;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the outer sheath frame;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial half-section structure of the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm when viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing base;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the strengthening arm;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the bearing pad;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to facilitate the construction of the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower comprises a core bearing frame 1, an outer sheath frame 2, a bearing base 3, a strengthening arm 4 and a driving circuit 5, wherein the core bearing frame 1 and the outer sheath frame 2 are at least two, and one core bearing frame 1 and one outer sheath frame 2 constitute a bearing group, the outer sheath frame 2 is covered on the outside of the core bearing frame 1 and is coaxially distributed with the core bearing frame 1, and at the same time, two adjacent bearing groups are connected by at least two strengthening arms 4, and the two ends of one of the strengthening arms 4 are connected to the core bearing frame 1 and are coaxially distributed with the core bearing frame 1. The remaining reinforcing arms 4 are connected to the outer side of the outer sheath frame 2 and are evenly distributed around the axis of the outer sheath frame 2. At the same time, at least two bearing groups are connected to a bearing base 3, and the bearing base 3 and the outer sheath frame 2 are connected to each other. A driving circuit 5 is arranged in the bearing base 3. The driving circuit 5 is electrically connected to each bearing group and the bearing base 3 connected to the bearing base 3. There are at least two bearing bases 3, and the driving circuits 5 of each bearing base 3 are electrically connected through wires. At the same time, the driving circuits 5 are interlocked through hybrid circuits.

[0032] It should be emphasized that the core carrier 1 includes a core shaft 11, a bearing backing plate 12, an electric telescopic column 13, an inclination sensor 14, a bearing plate 15, a pressure-bearing spring 16, and a retaining ring 17. The core shaft 11 is a cylindrical hollow tubular structure, and at least two guiding sliding grooves 18 coaxial with it are provided on its outer side surface. The guiding sliding grooves 18 are closed annular structures, and the guiding sliding grooves 18 are evenly distributed along the axis direction of the core shaft 11. There are at least three electric telescopic columns 13. The rear end surfaces of the electric telescopic columns 13 are slidably connected to the guiding sliding grooves 18 through sliders 19. The electric telescopic columns 13 are evenly distributed around the axis of the core shaft 11, and the axes of the electric telescopic columns 13 are distributed along the axis direction of the core shaft 11. At the same time, the front end surfaces of the electric telescopic columns 13 are hinged to the bearing backing plate 12 through hinges. The rear end surface of the bearing backing plate 12 is a plate-like structure with a rectangular cross-section, and the front end surface is an arc-shaped structure. There are two bearing plates 15 in total. The two bearing plates 15 are embedded in the core shaft 11 and are coaxial with the core shaft 11, and the two bearing plates 15 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the midpoint of the core shaft 11. The distance between the front end surface of the bearing plate 15 and the end surface of the core shaft 11 is not less than 20% of the length of the core shaft 11, and the side wall of the bearing plate 15 is in contact with and slidably connected to the inner side surface of the core shaft 11. At the same time, the rear end surfaces of the two bearing plates 15 are connected by a pressure-bearing spring 16. A connecting thread is provided on the inner side surface of the core shaft 11 corresponding to the front end surface of the bearing plate 15, and the connecting thread is used to connect with the retaining ring 17. The retaining ring 17 is a closed annular structure coaxial with the core shaft 11. There are two retaining rings 17, which are respectively located in front of the two bearing plates 15, and the rear end surface of the retaining ring 17 is in contact with the front end surface of the bearing plate 15. At the same time, the core shaft 11 is connected to the strengthening arm 4 through a connecting thread, and the end surface of the strengthening arm 4 is also in contact with the front end surface of the bearing plate 15. There is at least one inclination sensor 14, which is connected to the inner side surface of the core shaft 11 and is located at the midpoint position of the core shaft 11.

[0033] Among them, the bearing backing plate 12 includes a hard bearing base 121, an elastic cushion block 122, and a pressure sensor 123. Among them, an assembly groove 124 with a "凵"-shaped groove structure in cross-section is provided on the front end surface of the bearing base 121. The rear end surface of the elastic cushion block 122 is embedded in the assembly groove 124 and is connected to the bottom of the assembly groove 124 through at least one pressure sensor 123. The front end surface of the elastic cushion block 122 is an arc-shaped structure and extends at least 10 millimeters beyond the front end surface of the hard bearing base 12. The pressure sensors 123 are all electrically connected to the drive circuit 5.

[0034] In addition, the outer sheath support 2 includes a lifting ring 21, a slider 19, a main bearing arm 22, an adjusting bearing arm 23, an adjusting screw 24, a fastening nut 25, a guiding slide rail 26, and a guiding sleeve 27. Among them, there are at least two guiding slide rails, and each guiding slide rail 26 is connected to the upper end surface of the bearing base 3 and is distributed in parallel. At the same time, each guiding slide rail 26 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center line of the bearing base 3, and is perpendicularly distributed to the center line of the bearing base 3 and the axis of the core bearing frame 1. The main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 are each at least one, and the lower end surfaces of the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 are slidably connected to the guiding slide rail 26 through the slider 19. The main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 33 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center line of the bearing base 3. The main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 33 are both in a "C"-shaped frame structure, and the distance between the front end surfaces of the symmetrically distributed main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 is 0 to 80% of the width of the bearing base 3. Among them, 1-3 guiding sleeves 27 are provided on the outer sides of the upper and lower halves of the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23, and the guiding sleeves 27 of the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 are coaxially distributed. At the same time, the axes of each guiding sleeve 27 are parallel to the upper end surface of the bearing base 3 and are perpendicularly distributed to the center line of the bearing base 3. The number of the adjusting screws 24 is the same as the number of the guiding sleeves 27, and the adjusting screw 24 is embedded in the guiding sleeve 27, is coaxially distributed and slidably connected with the guiding sleeve 27. At the same time, the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 are connected through the adjusting screw 24. Both ends of the adjusting screw 24 are located outside the guiding sleeves 27 connected by the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23, and are connected to at least one fastening nut 25, and the fastening nut 25 abuts against the rear end surface of the guiding sleeve 27. There are several lifting rings 21, which are connected to the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 and are symmetrically distributed.

[0035] It should be noted that the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 each include a clamping seat 221, a guide sheath 222, an electro-mechanical arm 223, and an elastic cushion block 224. Among them, the clamping seat 221 is a "C"-shaped groove structure. At least one guide sheath 222 is arranged in the groove body of the clamping seat 221. The guide sheath 222 is a plate-like structure with an arc-shaped cross-section. The guide sheaths 222 in the same clamping seat 221 are distributed within the virtual circumferential range coaxial with the core bearing frame 1, and the guide sheaths 222 are evenly distributed around the axis of the core bearing frame 1. At the same time, the length of each guide sheath 222 is at least three times the width of the clamping seat 221, and both ends of the guide sheath 222 extend beyond both sides of the clamping seat 221. The rear end surface of the guide sheath 222 is connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the clamping seat 221 through two electro-mechanical arms 223 respectively. The rear end surface of the electro-mechanical arm 223 is hinged to the clamping seat 221, and the front end surface is hinged to the rear end surface of the guide sheath 222. And each electro-mechanical arm 223 is electrically connected to the drive circuit 5 respectively. The rear end surface of the guide sheath 222 is connected to the bottom and the wall of the groove of the clamping seat 221 through a plurality of elastic cushion blocks, and the elastic cushion blocks 224 are evenly distributed around the axis of the clamping seat 221.

[0036] At the same time, the rear end surfaces of the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 are hinged to a bushing 7 through a turntable mechanism 6. The bushing 7 is parallel to the rear end surfaces of the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23, and its axis forms an angle of 0° - 120° with the horizontal plane. At the same time, the main bearing arm 22 and the adjusting bearing arm 23 are connected to the strengthening arm 4 through the bushing 7, and the strengthening arm 4 and the bushing 7 are coaxially distributed. At least one guide chute 18 parallel to its axis is arranged on the inner side surface of the bushing 7, and the bushing 7 is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the strengthening arm 4 through the guide chute 18.

[0037] In addition, the bearing base 3 includes a skid 31, a bottom plate 32, a jack 33, and a bearing panel 34. Among them, the bottom plate 32 is a plate-like frame structure with a rectangular cross-section. The lower end surface of the bottom plate 32 is connected to at least four skids 31. The bearing panel 34 is a rectangular grid plate structure. The rear end surfaces of the bearing panels 34 are hinged to the rear end surface of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 32 through hinges. At the same time, the lower end surface of the bearing panel 34 is connected to the bottom plate 32 through at least one jack 33, and both ends of the jack 33 are hinged to the bottom plate 32 and the bearing panel 34 respectively. At the same time, the plate surface of the bearing panel 34 forms an angle of 0° - 90° with the upper end surface of the bottom plate 31. In addition, the upper end surface of the bearing panel 34 is slidably connected to the outer sheath frame 2, and the jack 33 is electrically connected to the drive circuit 5.

[0038] In this embodiment, the strengthening arm 4 includes a guide column 41, an elastic column head 42, a strengthening column body 43, an electric telescopic column 44, a guide slide rail 45, a slider 46, a stop hoe 47, a positioning pin 48 and a sliding sleeve 49, wherein the guide column 41 is a cylindrical structure, and the outer side surfaces at both ends are provided with connecting threads, and the front end of the guide column 41 is connected to the core carrier frame 1 through the connecting thread, and the rear end is connected to the strengthening column body 43 through the connecting thread and is coaxially distributed, and the front end surface of the guide column 41 is connected to the elastic column head 42 and is coaxially distributed, and the strengthening column body 43 is a columnar structure with a rectangular axial cross-section, and a connecting groove 40 coaxially distributed therewith is provided at both ends of the strengthening column body 43, and the groove wall of the connecting groove 40 is provided with a connecting thread, and the connecting groove 40 is covered on the outside of the rear end surface of the guide column 41 and connected to the guide column 41 through the connecting thread, and the upper end surface, left side surface, right side surface and lower end surface of the strengthening column body 41 are provided with at least one guide parallel to its axis. The guide rail 45 is connected to the slider 46 through a slider 46 and an electric telescopic column 44. The upper end surface of the electric telescopic column 44 is hinged to the slider 46 through a hinge, and its axis is at an angle of 0°-120° with the axis of the reinforced column body 43. The lower end surface of the electric telescopic column 44 is hinged to the stopper 47 through a hinge, and the axis of the stopper 47 is at an angle of 0°-90° with the electric telescopic column 44. At the same time, the guide rail 45 and the slider 46 are connected by at least one positioning pin 48. In addition, each electric telescopic rod 44 is connected in parallel and is electrically connected to the drive circuit 5 respectively. The sliding sleeve 49 is a closed ring structure, at least two of which are covered on the outside of the reinforced column body 43, and the sliding sleeve 49 is slidably connected to the guide rail 45 on the upper end surface of the reinforced column body 43, and when the axis of the electric telescopic column is parallel to the axis of the reinforced column body 43, the sliding sleeve 49 is simultaneously covered on the outside of the reinforced column body 43 and the electric telescopic column 44.

[0039] In this embodiment, the driving circuit 5 is a circuit system based on a programmable controller, and the driving circuit 5 is provided with a control interface 51 , which is connected to the outer side of the supporting base 3 .

[0040] like Figure 8 As shown, a portable quick-installation platform for installing a large over-limit tower in sections includes the following steps:

[0041] S1, system preset, first according to the structure of the tower workpiece to be assembled, select the core bearing frame, outer sheath frame, bearing base, and strengthening arm of the corresponding structure, and assemble the outer sheath frame on each bearing base, and make the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm of the outer sheath frame at the maximum distance, and at the same time, connect the outer sheath frames connected to each bearing base through the strengthening arm; then embed the core bearing frame into each outer sheath frame and distribute it coaxially with the outer sheath frames, and at the same time, the core bearing frame and the inner side of the outer sheath frame are against each other, and finally connect the drive circuit to the bearing base, and at the same time, electrically connect each core bearing frame, outer sheath frame, bearing base, and strengthening arm;

[0042] S2, tower positioning, when assembling and carrying the tower workpiece, firstly, according to the length of the tower workpiece, a number of core bearing frames are embedded into the tower workpiece equipment, and the adjacent core bearing frames are connected by reinforcing arms. At the same time, the position of the pressure pad is adjusted by the electric telescopic column, so that the bearing pad is against the inner side of the tower workpiece, the core shaft and the tower are coaxially distributed, and the two ends of the reinforcing arm are respectively beyond the two ends of the tower workpiece; then, according to the length of the tower workpiece, the number of bearing bases is adjusted, and each bearing base is distributed along the axis direction of the tower, and at the same time, the bearing panels of each bearing base are adjusted to be parallel to the horizontal plane, and the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm of the outer jacket frame are separated and adjusted by adjusting screws, so that the main bearing arm and the adjustment arm are The spacing between the bearing arms is in the maximum state; then, the strong guard arms beyond the two ends of the tower workpiece are hoisted by the hoisting equipment, and the tower workpiece is located between the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms of the outer jacket frame connected to each bearing base, and then the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms are adjusted by the adjusting screw of the outer jacket frame to reduce the spacing, and the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms are covered on the outer surface of the tower workpiece, and at the same time, the outer surface of the tower workpiece is carried and positioned by the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms, and the axis of the tower workpiece after positioning is parallel to the upper end surface of the bearing base, and finally, the outer jacket frames used to carry the tower workpiece and the adjacent core bearing frames are strengthened and connected by the strengthening arms, and the bearing positioning of the tower workpiece can be completed;

[0043] S3, horizontal transfer positioning. After completing step S3, under the driving force provided by the driving device, each bearing base can realize hydraulic displacement of the tower workpiece in the horizontal direction through the sled set thereon, and in the process of horizontal displacement, the upper end surface position of the bearing panel of the bearing base is adjusted by the jack set by the bearing base, so that the bearing panels of each bearing base are located in the same plane on the one hand; on the other hand, the upper end surface of the bearing panel is parallel to the set construction reference plane; after completing the horizontal transfer, the sliding sleeve set on the strengthening arm located outside the tower workpiece is adjusted so that the electric telescopic column is located outside the sliding sleeve, and then the angle between the electric telescopic column and the ground plane is adjusted, and at the same time, the extension amount of the electric telescopic column is adjusted so that the stay connected to the electric telescopic column is offset against the ground plane, so as to realize auxiliary bearing of the tower workpiece and positioning of the working position;

[0044] S4, vertical assembly; after the tower workpiece is transferred to the working position through step S3, each outer jacket frame connected to the tower workpiece is then connected to at least two lifting devices respectively, and each lifting device is distributed along the axial direction of the tower workpiece; then each lifting device lifts the tower workpiece at the same time, and during the lifting process, the tower workpiece is first adjusted from a horizontal state to a vertical state. During the lifting adjustment process, each outer jacket frame is adjusted synchronously with the adjustment of the angle between the tower workpiece axis and the horizontal plane through the shaft sleeve and turntable mechanism arranged on the outer side of the device. At the same time, during the lifting process, the extension amount of the electric telescopic column arranged by the strengthening arm is adjusted to assist in supporting and positioning the tower workpiece when the lifting angle of the tower workpiece is adjusted; finally, after completing the assembly of the tower workpiece, the outer jacket frame and the core bearing frame can be removed in turn.

[0045] The present invention has a simple structure, is flexible and convenient to install and run, has strong system expansion capability and environmental adaptability, can effectively meet the needs of transferring and hoisting large over-limit tower workpieces under a variety of complex construction conditions, and can effectively overcome the defects commonly existing in traditional tower workpiece hoisting, such as structural deformation of the tower workpiece caused by uneven force, structural damage caused by collision with surrounding equipment during the tower workpiece hoisting, and unstable positioning such as rotation and swinging of the tower workpiece due to lack of effective positioning during tower workpiece hoisting, thereby greatly improving the reliability of tower workpiece transfer, assembly and positioning operations.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of large over-limit towers, characterized in that: The large-scale over-limit tower equipment segmented installation portable quick-installation platform includes a core bearing frame, an outer sheath frame, a bearing base, a strengthening arm and a drive circuit. Among them, there are at least two core bearing frames and outer sheath frames. One core bearing frame and one outer sheath frame form a bearing group. The outer sheath frame is wrapped outside the core bearing frame and is coaxially distributed with the core bearing frame. At the same time, at least two strengthening arms are connected between adjacent two bearing groups. One of the strengthening arms is connected to the core bearing frame at both ends and is coaxially distributed. The remaining strengthening arms are all connected to the outer side surface of the outer sheath frame and are evenly distributed around the axis of the outer sheath frame. At the same time, every at least two bearing groups are connected to a bearing base, and the bearing base is connected to the outer sheath frame. A drive circuit is arranged in the bearing base, and the drive circuit is electrically connected between the bearing groups and the bearing base connected to it. There are at least two bearing bases, and the drive circuits of each bearing base are electrically connected through wires. At the same time, the drive circuits are interconnected through a series-parallel circuit.

2. A portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core bearing frame includes a core shaft, a bearing backing plate, an electric telescopic column, an inclination sensor, a bearing plate, a pressure-bearing spring, and a retaining ring. The core shaft is a cylindrical hollow tubular structure, and at least two guiding sliding grooves coaxial with it are arranged on its outer side surface. The guiding sliding grooves are closed annular structures, and each guiding sliding groove is evenly distributed along the axis direction of the core shaft. There are at least three electric telescopic columns. The rear end surfaces of each electric telescopic column are slidably connected to the guiding sliding grooves through sliders. Each electric telescopic column is evenly distributed around the axis of the core shaft, and the axis of the electric telescopic column is distributed along the axis direction of the core shaft. At the same time, the front end surfaces of the electric telescopic columns are hinged to the bearing backing plate through hinges. The rear end surface of the bearing backing plate is a plate-shaped structure with a rectangular cross-section, and the front end surface is an arc-shaped structure. There are two bearing plates in total. The two bearing plates are embedded in the core shaft and are coaxially distributed with the core shaft. The two bearing plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the midpoint of the core shaft. The distance between the front end surface of the bearing plate and the end surface of the core shaft is not less than 20% of the length of the core shaft. The side wall of the bearing plate is in contact with and slidably connected to the inner side surface of the core shaft. At the same time, the rear end surfaces of the two bearing plates are connected by a pressure-bearing spring. Connecting threads are arranged on the inner side surface of the core shaft corresponding to the front end surface of the bearing plate, and the retaining ring is connected through the connecting threads. The retaining ring is a closed annular structure coaxially distributed with the core shaft. There are two retaining rings, which are respectively located in front of the two bearing plates. The rear end surface of the retaining ring is in contact with the front end surface of the bearing plate. At the same time, the core shaft is connected to the strengthening arm through connecting threads, and the end surface of the strengthening arm is also in contact with the front end surface of the bearing plate. There is at least one inclination sensor, which is connected to the inner side surface of the core shaft and is located at the midpoint position of the core shaft.

3. A portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing backing plate includes a rigid bearing base, an elastic cushion block, and a pressure sensor. Among them, an assembly groove with a "U"-shaped cross-section is arranged on the front end surface of the bearing base. The rear end surface of the elastic cushion block is embedded in the assembly groove and is connected to the bottom of the assembly groove through at least one pressure sensor. The front end surface of the elastic cushion block is an arc-shaped structure and exceeds the front end surface of the rigid bearing base by at least 10 millimeters. The pressure sensors are all electrically connected to the drive circuit.

4. A portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sheath frame includes suspension rings, sliders, main load-bearing arms, adjustable load-bearing arms, adjusting screws, fastening nuts, guide sliding rails, and guide sleeves. Among them, there are at least two guide sliding rails, and each guide sliding rail is connected to the upper end surface of the load-bearing base and is parallelly distributed. At the same time, each guide sliding rail is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center line of the load-bearing base and is perpendicularly distributed to the center line of the load-bearing base and the axis of the core load-bearing frame. There is at least one main load-bearing arm and at least one adjustable load-bearing arm. The lower end surfaces of each main load-bearing arm and adjustable load-bearing arm are slidably connected to the guide sliding rails through sliders. The main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the center line of the load-bearing base. The main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms are both "C"-shaped frame structures, and the front-end surface distance between the symmetrically distributed main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms is 0 to 80% of the width of the load-bearing base. Among them, there are 1-3 guide sleeves on the outer sides of the upper and lower halves of the main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms, and the guide sleeves on the main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms are coaxially distributed. At the same time, the axes of each guide sleeve are parallel to the upper end surface of the load-bearing base and are perpendicularly distributed to the center line of the load-bearing base. The number of adjusting screws is the same as the number of guide sleeves, and the adjusting screws are embedded in the guide sleeves, are coaxially distributed and slidably connected with the guide sleeves. At the same time, the main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms are connected by the adjusting screws. The two ends of the adjusting screws are respectively located outside the guide sleeves connected by the main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms and are connected to at least one fastening nut, and the fastening nut abuts against the rear end surface of the guide sleeve. There are several suspension rings, which are connected to the main load-bearing arms and adjustable load-bearing arms and are symmetrically distributed.

5. A portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the main load-bearing arm and the adjustable load-bearing arm includes a clamping seat, a guide sheath, an electro-mechanical arm, and an elastic cushion block. Among them, the clamping seat is a "C"-shaped groove structure. There is at least one guide sheath in the groove body of the clamping seat. The guide sheath is a plate-like structure with a circular-arc cross-section. The guide sheaths in the same clamping seat are distributed within the virtual circumference coaxial with the core load-bearing frame, and each guide sheath is evenly distributed around the axis of the core load-bearing frame. At the same time, the length of each guide sheath is at least 3 times the width of the clamping seat, and both ends of the guide sheath extend beyond both sides of the clamping seat. The rear end surface of the guide sheath is connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the clamping seat through two electro-mechanical arms respectively. The rear end surface of the electro-mechanical arm is hinged to the clamping seat, and the front end surface is hinged to the rear end surface of the guide sheath. And each electro-mechanical arm is electrically connected to the drive circuit respectively. The rear end surface of the guide sheath is connected to the bottom and the wall of the groove of the clamping seat through several elastic cushion blocks, and each elastic cushion block is evenly distributed around the axis of the clamping seat.

6. A portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end surfaces of the main load-bearing arm and the adjustable load-bearing arm are hinged to a bushing through a turntable mechanism. The bushing is parallel to the rear end surfaces of the main load-bearing arm and the adjustable load-bearing arm, and its axis forms an angle of 0°-120° with the horizontal plane. At the same time, the main load-bearing arm and the adjustable load-bearing arm are connected to a strengthening arm through the bushing, and the strengthening arm is coaxially distributed with the bushing. At least one guide chute parallel to its axis is provided on the inner side surface of the bushing, and the bushing is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the strengthening arm through the guide chute.

7. The portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bearing base includes a slide, a base plate, a jack, and a bearing panel, wherein the base plate is a plate-like frame structure with a rectangular cross section, the lower end surface of the base plate is interconnected with at least four slides, the bearing panel is a rectangular grid plate structure, the rear end surface of each bearing panel is hinged to the rear end surface of the upper end surface of the base plate by a hinge, and the lower end surface of the bearing panel is connected to the base plate by at least one jack, and the two ends of the jack are respectively hinged to the base plate and the bearing panel, and the plate surface of the bearing panel and the upper end surface of the base plate form an angle of 0°-90°, in addition, the upper end surface of the bearing panel is slidably connected to the outer sheath frame, and the jack is electrically connected to the drive circuit.

8. The portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strengthening arm includes a guide column, an elastic column head, a strengthening column body, an electric telescopic column, a guide slide rail, a slider, a stopper, a positioning pin and a sliding sleeve, wherein the guide column is a cylindrical structure, and the outer side surfaces at both ends are provided with connecting threads, and the front end of the guide column is connected to the core bearing frame through the connecting threads, and the rear end is connected to the strengthening column body through the connecting threads and is coaxially distributed, and the front end surface of the guide column is connected to the elastic column head and is coaxially distributed, the strengthening column body is a columnar structure with a rectangular axial cross-section, and a connecting groove coaxially distributed therewith is provided at both ends of the strengthening column body, and the connecting groove wall is provided with a connecting thread, the connecting groove is covered on the outside of the rear end surface of the guide column and is connected to the guide column through the connecting thread, and the upper end surface, left side surface, right side surface and lower end surface of the strengthening column body are provided with at least one guide slide parallel to its axis. The guide rail is connected to the electric telescopic column through a slider, and each guide rail is slidably connected to an electric telescopic column through a slider. The upper end surface of the electric telescopic column is hinged to the slider through a hinge, and its axis forms an angle of 0°-120° with the axis of the reinforced column body. The lower end surface of the electric telescopic column is hinged to the stop hoe through a hinge, and the axis of the stop hoe forms an angle of 0°-90° with the electric telescopic column. At the same time, the guide rail and the slider are connected by at least one locating pin. In addition, each electric telescopic rod is connected in parallel and is electrically connected to the drive circuit respectively. The sliding sleeve is a closed ring structure, at least two of which are covered outside the reinforced column body, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rail on the upper end surface of the reinforced column body, and when the axis of the electric telescopic column is parallel to the axis of the reinforced column body, the sliding sleeve is simultaneously covered outside the reinforced column body and the electric telescopic column.

9. The portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving circuit is a circuit system based on a programmable controller, and each driving circuit is provided with a control interface, which is connected to the outer side of the supporting base.

10. The portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for using the portable quick-installation platform for segmented installation of a large over-limit tower comprises the following steps: S1, system preset, first according to the structure of the tower workpiece to be assembled, select the core bearing frame, outer sheath frame, bearing base, and strengthening arm of the corresponding structure, and assemble the outer sheath frame on each bearing base, and make the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm of the outer sheath frame at the maximum distance, and at the same time, connect the outer sheath frames connected to each bearing base through the strengthening arm; then embed the core bearing frame into each outer sheath frame and distribute it coaxially with the outer sheath frames, and at the same time, the core bearing frame and the inner side of the outer sheath frame are against each other, and finally connect the drive circuit to the bearing base, and at the same time, electrically connect each core bearing frame, outer sheath frame, bearing base, and strengthening arm; S2, tower positioning, when assembling and carrying the tower workpiece, firstly, according to the length of the tower workpiece, a number of core bearing frames are embedded into the tower workpiece equipment, and two adjacent core bearing frames are connected by reinforcing arms. At the same time, the position of the pressure pad is adjusted by an electric telescopic column, so that the bearing pad is against the inner side of the tower workpiece, the core shaft and the tower are coaxially distributed, and the two ends of the reinforcing arm are respectively beyond the two ends of the tower workpiece; then, according to the length of the tower workpiece, the number of bearing bases is adjusted, and each bearing base is distributed along the axis direction of the tower, and at the same time, the bearing panels of each bearing base are adjusted to be parallel to the horizontal plane, and the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm of the outer jacket frame are separated and adjusted by adjusting screws, so that the distance between the main bearing arm and the adjustment bearing arm is in the maximum state; Then, the strong guard arms extending beyond the two ends of the tower workpiece are hoisted by hoisting equipment, and the tower workpiece is positioned between the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms of the outer jacket frames connected to each bearing base, and then the spacing between the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms is reduced by adjusting the adjusting screws of the outer jacket frames, and the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms are covered on the outer surface of the tower workpiece. At the same time, the outer surface of the tower workpiece is positioned by the main bearing arms and the adjusting bearing arms, and the axis of the tower workpiece after positioning is parallel to the upper end surface of the bearing base. Finally, the outer jacket frames used to carry the tower workpiece and the adjacent core bearing frames are reinforced and connected by the strengthening arms, and the tower workpiece can be positioned by the bearing arms. S3, horizontal transfer positioning. After completing step S3, under the driving force provided by the driving device, each bearing base can realize hydraulic displacement of the tower workpiece in the horizontal direction through the sled set thereon, and in the process of horizontal displacement, the upper end surface position of the bearing panel of the bearing base is adjusted by the jack set by the bearing base, so that the bearing panels of each bearing base are located in the same plane on the one hand; on the other hand, the upper end surface of the bearing panel is parallel to the set construction reference plane; after completing the horizontal transfer, the sliding sleeve set on the strengthening arm located outside the tower workpiece is adjusted so that the electric telescopic column is located outside the sliding sleeve, and then the angle between the electric telescopic column and the ground plane is adjusted, and at the same time, the extension amount of the electric telescopic column is adjusted so that the stay connected to the electric telescopic column is offset against the ground plane, so as to realize auxiliary bearing of the tower workpiece and positioning of the working position; S4, vertical assembly; after the tower workpiece is transferred to the working position through step S3, each outer jacket frame connected to the tower workpiece is then connected to at least two lifting devices respectively, and each lifting device is distributed along the axial direction of the tower workpiece; then each lifting device lifts the tower workpiece at the same time, and during the lifting process, the tower workpiece is first adjusted from a horizontal state to a vertical state. During the lifting adjustment process, each outer jacket frame is adjusted synchronously with the adjustment of the angle between the tower workpiece axis and the horizontal plane through the shaft sleeve and turntable mechanism arranged on the outer side of the device. At the same time, during the lifting process, the extension amount of the electric telescopic column arranged by the strengthening arm is adjusted to assist in supporting and positioning the tower workpiece when the lifting angle of the tower workpiece is adjusted; finally, after completing the assembly of the tower workpiece, the outer jacket frame and the core bearing frame can be removed in turn.

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