A high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower with double suction and adjustable guide vanes

By designing an independent air intake box and a transmission system for adjusting the diversion blades in a dual suction sulfuric acid fan, the problem of airflow shock interference is solved, and the efficiency and adjustment accuracy of the whole machine are improved.

CN119122849BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HUBEI SANFENG TURBINE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411552737.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing double suction sulfuric acid fan will cause greater impact interference when the airflow enters the impeller, resulting in less obvious improvement in the efficiency of the whole machine.

Method used

A double suction adjustable guide vanes with high efficiency sulfuric acid fan is designed, using two independent air intake boxes and guide vanes. The angle of the guide vanes is adjusted through the worm, worm gear and gear transmission system to ensure that the airflow is pre-deflected before entering the impeller.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle of the guide blade, the impact interference of the airflow on the impeller is avoided, the efficiency of the intake and impeller is improved, and the needs of different working conditions are met.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower, which relates to the technical field of sulfuric acid preparation, and includes a casing and an adjustment component, wherein a support bearing box group is arranged on one side of the casing, and a support sliding bearing is arranged inside the support bearing box group, and a rotor component is arranged inside the support sliding bearing, and a control box is arranged on the top of the casing, and stabilizing components are arranged inside the two ends of the control box. The suction chamber of the invention is composed of two separate and independent air intake boxes, which eliminate the mutual interference of the intake airflow, and guide vanes are arranged on both sides of the impeller. When the airflow enters from the air intake box, the inclined guide vanes are used to make the airflow pre-deflected before contacting the impeller, so as to avoid the airflow causing greater impact interference to the impeller. At the same time, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the guide vane according to the demand, it is only necessary to control the rotation of the worm through the stabilizing component, and the worm wheel will drive the double gear ring to rotate inside the casing through the transmission shaft and the driving gear.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sulfuric acid preparation, in particular to a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower. Background Art

[0002] With the large-scale development of sulfuric acid industry, the production capacity of the equipment is getting bigger and bigger. The single-series pyrite acid production capacity has reached 400,000 tons / year, and the sulfuric acid production capacity has reached 1 million tons / year and above. The sulfuric acid blower is the core equipment in the entire sulfuric acid plant. In addition to meeting the requirements of large flow and high pressure performance, the equipment must also have high efficiency, energy saving, low carbon and environmental protection. In particular, the main blower for sulfuric acid plants of 1 million tons / year and above has an installed power of more than 5,000kW. Improving the efficiency of sulfuric acid blowers is very obvious for reducing energy consumption.

[0003] At present, double-intake sulfuric acid fans mainly use valve adjustment on the pipeline, which is rough and not as precise as the inlet guide vane adjustment. When the airflow enters the blades, it will have a large impact with the blades, causing interference, and the efficiency of the high-efficiency three-dimensional flow impeller cannot be fully utilized, resulting in the problem that the actual efficiency improvement of the whole machine is not obvious.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower, comprising a casing and an adjustment component, a support bearing box group is arranged on one side of the casing, and a support sliding bearing is arranged inside the support bearing box group, a rotor component is arranged inside the support sliding bearing, a control box is arranged on the top of the casing, and stabilizing components are arranged inside both ends of the control box, the adjustment component is arranged at the end of the stabilizing component, the adjustment component comprises a worm, a worm wheel, a transmission shaft, a driving gear, a double gear ring, a driven gear, an adjustment shaft and a guide vane, a worm is rotatably connected inside the two ends of the control box, and a worm wheel is meshed on one side of the worm, a transmission shaft is fixed inside the worm wheel, and a driving gear is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft, one side of the driving gear is meshed with a double gear ring, and the double gear ring is rotatably connected to the casing, one side of the double gear ring is meshed with a driven gear, and an adjustment shaft is arranged inside the driven gear, and a guide vane is fixed at the end of the adjustment shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotor assembly includes a main shaft, an end sealing sleeve, a guide sleeve and an impeller. The main shaft is arranged inside the supporting sliding bearing, and the outer sides of both ends of the main shaft are provided with end sealing sleeves. The outer sides of both ends of the middle part of the main shaft are provided with guide sleeves, and the impeller is fixed to the outer side of the middle part of the main shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a thrust sliding bearing is arranged on the outer side of one end of the main shaft, and a thrust bearing box group is arranged on the outer side of the thrust sliding bearing, shaft end sealing rings are arranged inside the two ends of the casing, and inlet sealing rings are arranged at the two ends of the middle part of the casing, a diffuser is arranged on the outer side of the inlet sealing ring, and the diffuser is fixedly connected to the casing.

[0009] Furthermore, the stabilizing assembly includes a fixed sleeve, a transmission sleeve, a hand wheel and a push rod. Fixed sleeves are arranged at both ends of the control box, and the interior of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the transmission sleeve, and a hand wheel is arranged on one side of the transmission sleeve, and the push rod is rotatably connected between the hand wheels.

[0010] Furthermore, the stabilizing assembly also includes a transmission column, a movable end gear plate, a spring and a fixed end gear plate, the transmission sleeve is internally slidably connected with the transmission column, and the transmission column is in the shape of a hexagonal prism, and the transmission column is fixedly connected to the worm, the outer side of the transmission sleeve is fixed with a movable end gear plate, and a spring is arranged on one side of the movable end gear plate, and the other side of the movable end gear plate is arranged with a fixed end gear plate, and the fixed end gear plate is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, positioning components are provided at both ends of the top of the control box, and the positioning components include a thread groove, a screw sleeve and a limit plate. A thread groove is opened on the outer side of the middle part of the worm, and the outer side of the thread groove is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve, and a limit plate is placed on the top of the screw sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a limit slot, an indicator plate and a scale. The limit slots are opened at both ends of the top of the control box, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the control box through the limit slots, and the indicator plate is fixed on the top of the limit plate. The scale is set at both ends of the top of the control box.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning assembly also includes a baffle, a positioning rod and a positioning hole. Baffles are provided at both ends of the top of the control box, and positioning rods are fixed at both ends of the baffle. Positioning holes are equidistantly provided at both ends of the top of the control box.

[0014] Furthermore, a switching assembly is provided at the top center of the control box, and the switching assembly includes a handle, a magnet and a drive plate. The top center of the control box is rotatably connected with the handle, and the middle of the top surface of the control box is fixed with a magnet, and the bottom of the handle is connected to the drive plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the switching assembly also includes a sliding column, a limit sleeve, a gear sleeve and a tooth groove. The driving plate is slidably connected to the sliding column inside, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the control box. The bottom of the sliding column is fixed with a limit sleeve, and the internal rotation of the limit sleeve is connected to the gear sleeve. A tooth groove is opened on the outer side of one end of the worm, and the gear sleeve is slidably connected to the worm through the tooth groove.

[0016] The present invention provides a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The air intake chamber of the present invention is composed of two separate and independent air intake boxes to eliminate the mutual interference of the intake airflows, and guide vanes are arranged on both sides of the impeller. When the airflow enters from the air intake box, the inclined guide vanes are used to pre-deflect the airflow before it contacts the impeller, thereby avoiding the airflow from causing a large impact interference to the impeller. At the same time, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the guide vane according to the demand, it is only necessary to control the rotation of the worm through the stabilizing component, and the worm wheel will drive the double gear ring to rotate inside the casing through the transmission shaft and the driving gear, so that all the driven gears drive the guide vanes to deflect through the adjusting shaft at the same time, so that the airflow enters the impeller at an ideal angle, thereby improving the intake efficiency and impeller efficiency, and meeting the requirements of different working conditions.

[0018] 2. According to the present invention, when the worm rotates, the rotation of the screw sleeve can be limited by the limit groove and the limit plate, so as to control the horizontal movement of the screw sleeve on the worm. At this time, the indicator plate will be driven to move on the scale, so that when adjusting the angle of the guide vane, there is a certain reference vertebra to improve the accuracy of the adjustment process. At the same time, the limit groove will limit the stroke of the limit plate, thereby limiting the maximum rotation angle of the guide vane to avoid over-rotation of the guide vane during adjustment. Before adjustment, the positioning rod and the positioning hole can be used to place the baffle at the specified scale. Therefore, during the adjustment process, there is no need to observe while adjusting, and the worm can be rotated mindlessly. When the indicator plate moves to the specified position, the baffle will limit the indicator plate from continuing to move, and the worm can no longer be rotated, making the adjustment faster.

[0019] 3. Before the present invention is rotated, one side of the hand wheel can be pulled or the other side of the hand wheel can be pushed. At this time, the movable end gear discs on the outer sides of the left and right transmission sleeves can be separated from the fixed end gear discs in the fixed sleeve through the push rod. At this time, when the hand wheel is turned, the worm gear will be driven to rotate through the transmission sleeve and the transmission column to control the working state of the adjustment component. After adjustment, when the hand is released, the spring will squeeze the movable end gear disc to make it engage with the fixed end gear disc. At this time, the position of the hand wheel can be limited, thereby avoiding accidental rotation of the hand wheel to cause the guide vane angle to deflect, which is beneficial to enhance the stability of the guide vane after adjustment.

[0020] 4. The present invention can rotate the iron handle before adjustment to make it fit and absorb with the magnet on one side. At this time, the driving plate can drive the sliding column to slide in the straight groove on the top surface of the control box, thereby driving the gear sleeve to move horizontally through the limit sleeve to connect the ends of the two worms. Therefore, when the hand wheel on one side is turned, the two worms will rotate at the same time through the tooth groove and the gear sleeve, so that the angles of the guide blades on both sides can be adjusted at the same time, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of adjustment. When the guide blades do not need to be adjusted at the same time according to needs, it is only necessary to rotate the handle to make it fit and absorb with the other magnet. At this time, the driving plate, sliding column and limit sleeve will drive the gear sleeve to separate from one of the worms, so that the two worms will not rotate synchronously, and they can be quickly switched to meet different usage requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a diffuser of a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotor assembly of a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a top view of a three-dimensional structure diagram of a control box of a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a stable component of a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the regulating component part of a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a double-toothed ring of a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 The invention discloses a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1, casing; 2, support bearing box assembly; 3, support sliding bearing; 4, rotor assembly; 401, main shaft; 402, shaft end sealing sleeve; 403, guide sleeve; 404, impeller; 5, thrust sliding bearing; 6, thrust bearing box assembly; 7, shaft end sealing ring; 8, inlet sealing ring; 9, diffuser; 10, control box; 11, stabilizing assembly; 1101, fixing sleeve; 1102, transmission sleeve; 1103, hand wheel; 1104, push rod; 1105, transmission column; 1106, movable end gear plate; 1107, spring; 1108, fixed end gear plate; 12, adjusting assembly; 1201, worm; 120 2. Worm gear; 1203. Transmission shaft; 1204. Driving gear; 1205. Double gear ring; 1206. Driven gear; 1207. Adjusting shaft; 1208. Guide vane; 13. Positioning assembly; 1301. Thread groove; 1302. Screw sleeve; 1303. Limit plate; 1304. Limit groove; 1305. Indicator plate; 1306. Scale; 1307. Baffle; 1308. Positioning rod; 1309. Positioning hole; 14. Switching assembly; 1401. Handle; 1402. Magnet; 1403. Drive plate; 1404. Sliding column; 1405. Limit sleeve; 1406. Gear sleeve; 1407. Gear groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower, comprising a casing 1 and an adjusting component 12, a support bearing box group 2 is arranged on one side of the casing 1, and a support sliding bearing 3 is arranged inside the support bearing box group 2, and a rotor component 4 is arranged inside the support sliding bearing 3, a control box 10 is arranged on the top of the casing 1, and a stabilizing component 11 is arranged inside both ends of the control box 10, and the adjusting component 12 is arranged at the end of the stabilizing component 11, and the adjusting component 12 includes a worm 1201, a worm wheel 1202, a transmission shaft 1203, a driving gear 1204, a double gear ring 1205, and a driven gear 1206 , adjusting shaft 1207 and guide vane 1208, a worm 1201 is rotatably connected inside both ends of the control box 10, and a worm wheel 1202 is meshed on one side of the worm 1201, a transmission shaft 1203 is fixed inside the worm wheel 1202, and a driving gear 1204 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission shaft 1203, a double-toothed ring 1205 is meshed on one side of the driving gear 1204, and the double-toothed ring 1205 is rotatably connected to the casing 1, a driven gear 1206 is meshed on one side of the double-toothed ring 1205, and an adjusting shaft 1207 is arranged inside the driven gear 1206, and a guide vane 1208 is fixed on the end of the adjusting shaft 1207.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 5, the rotor assembly 4 includes a main shaft 401, a shaft end sealing sleeve 402, a guide sleeve 403 and an impeller 404, the main shaft 401 is arranged inside the supporting sliding bearing 3, and the shaft end sealing sleeves 402 are arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the main shaft 401, the guide sleeves 403 are arranged on the outer sides of the middle ends of the main shaft 401, and the impeller 404 is fixed on the outer side of the middle part of the main shaft 401, a thrust sliding bearing 5 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the main shaft 401, and a thrust bearing box group 6 is arranged on the outer side of the thrust sliding bearing 5, shaft end sealing rings 7 are arranged inside the two ends of the casing 1, and inlet sealing rings 8 are arranged on the two ends of the middle part of the casing 1, a diffuser 9 is arranged on the outer side of the inlet sealing ring 8, and the diffuser 9 is fixedly connected to the casing 1, the stabilizing assembly 11 includes a fixing sleeve 1101, a transmission sleeve 1102, a hand wheel 1103 and a push rod 1104, the control box 1 0 is provided with a fixed sleeve 1101 at both ends, and a transmission sleeve 1102 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve 1101, and a hand wheel 1103 is provided on one side of the transmission sleeve 1102, and a push rod 1104 is rotatably connected between the hand wheels 1103, and the stabilizing component 11 also includes a transmission column 1105, a movable end toothed disc 1106, a spring 1107 and a fixed end toothed disc 1108, the transmission sleeve 1102 is slidably connected inside, and the transmission column 1105 is in the shape of a hexagonal prism, and the transmission column 1105 is fixedly connected to the worm 1201, a movable end toothed disc 1106 is fixed on the outer side of the transmission sleeve 1102, and a spring 1107 is provided on one side of the movable end toothed disc 1106, a fixed end toothed disc 1108 is provided on the other side of the movable end toothed disc 1106, and the fixed end toothed disc 1108 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 1101;

[0032] The specific operation is as follows: when adjusting, first pull the hand wheel 1103 on one side or push the hand wheel 1103 on the other side, then the movable end toothed disc 1106 on the outer side of the transmission sleeve 1102 on the left and right sides can be separated from the fixed end toothed disc 1108 in the fixed sleeve 1101 through the push rod 1104, and then when the hand wheel 1103 is turned, the worm 1201 will be driven to rotate through the transmission sleeve 1102 and the transmission column 1105, and the worm wheel 1202 will drive the transmission shaft 1203 and the driving gear 1204 to rotate. The double tooth ring 1205 rotates inside the casing 1, so that all the driven gears 1206 drive the guide vanes 1208 to deflect through the adjustment shaft 1207 at the same time, so that the airflow enters the impeller 404 at an ideal angle, thereby improving the intake efficiency and the efficiency of the three-dimensional flow impeller 404 to meet the requirements of different working conditions. After the adjustment, the spring 1107 will squeeze the movable end tooth disc 1106 to make it engage with the fixed end tooth disc 1108, and the position of the hand wheel 1103 can be adjusted. The guide vane 1208 is limited in the process of rotation, thereby avoiding accidental rotation of the hand wheel 1103 to cause the angle of the guide vane 1208 to deflect, which is beneficial to enhancing the stability of the guide vane 1208 after adjustment. Afterwards, when the external drive drives the main shaft 401 to work, the support bearing box group 2, the support sliding bearing 3, the thrust sliding bearing 5 and the thrust bearing box group 6 are used to support and limit the main shaft 401, so that negative pressure is formed at both ends of the casing 1 through the impeller 404. At this time, the shaft end sealing sleeve 402, the shaft end sealing ring 7, and the inlet sealing ring 8 are used to improve the overall sealing performance of the equipment, prevent internal and external leakage of gas, and greatly reduce leakage losses. At this time, two separate and independent air intake box suction chambers are used to eliminate mutual interference of the intake air flow, and when the air flow enters the casing 1, the inclined guide vane 1208 is used to make the air flow pre-deflected before contacting the impeller 404, thereby avoiding the air flow from causing a large impact interference to the impeller 404. After that, the diffuser 9 can guide the air flow at the outlet of the impeller 404 to expand and flow into the volute chamber, and then discharge it.

[0033] See also Figures 4 to 8The control box 10 is provided with positioning components 13 at both ends of the top, and the positioning components 13 include a thread groove 1301, a screw sleeve 1302 and a limit plate 1303. The middle outer side of the worm 1201 is provided with a thread groove 1301, and the outer side of the thread groove 1301 is threadedly connected with the screw sleeve 1302, and the limit plate 1303 is arranged on the top of the screw sleeve 1302. The positioning component 13 also includes a limit groove 1304, an indicator plate 1305 and a scale 1306. The control box The top ends of the control box 10 are provided with limit slots 1304, and the limit plate 1303 is slidably connected with the control box 10 through the limit slots 1304, and the top of the limit plate 1303 is fixed with an indicator plate 1305, and the top ends of the control box 10 are provided with a scale 1306, and the positioning assembly 13 also includes a baffle 1307, a positioning rod 1308 and a positioning hole 1309, and the top ends of the control box 10 are provided with baffles 1307, and the two ends of the baffle 1307 are fixed with a fixed Position rod 1308, positioning holes 1309 are equidistantly provided at both ends of the top of control box 10, a switching assembly 14 is provided at the top center of control box 10, and switching assembly 14 includes handle 1401, magnet 1402 and drive plate 1403, the top center of control box 10 is rotatably connected with handle 1401, and the middle of the top surface of control box 10 is fixed with magnet 1402, the bottom of handle 1401 is connected with drive plate 1403, and switching assembly 14 also includes sliding column 1401 04, a limit sleeve 1405, a gear sleeve 1406 and a tooth groove 1407, the driving plate 1403 is internally slidably connected with a sliding column 1404, and the sliding column 1404 is slidably connected with the control box 10, the bottom of the sliding column 1404 is fixed with a limit sleeve 1405, and the limit sleeve 1405 is internally rotatably connected with a gear sleeve 1406, a tooth groove 1407 is opened on the outer side of one end of the worm 1201, and the gear sleeve 1406 is slidably connected with the worm 1201 through the tooth groove 1407;

[0034] The specific operation is as follows. Before use, use the positioning rod 1308 and the positioning hole 1309 to place the baffle 1307 at the specified scale, and then turn the iron handle 1401 to make it fit and adsorb with the magnet 1402 on one side. At this time, the driving plate 1403 can drive the sliding column 1404 to slide in the straight groove on the top surface of the control box 10, so as to drive the gear sleeve 1406 to move horizontally through the limiting sleeve 1405 to connect the ends of the two worms 1201. Therefore, when the worm 1201 rotates, the limiting groove 1304 and the limiting plate 1303 can limit the rotation of the screw sleeve 1302, so that the screw sleeve 1302 can be controlled to move horizontally on the worm 1201 through the thread groove 1301. At this time, the indicator plate 1305 will be driven to move on the scale 1306, so that when adjusting the angle of the guide vane 1208, there is a certain reference vertebra to improve the accuracy of the adjustment process. When the indicator plate 1305 moves to the specified position, the baffle 1307 will limit the indicator plate 1305 from moving further, and the worm 1201 can no longer be rotated. Therefore, during the adjustment process, there is no need to adjust and observe at the same time, which is more convenient. When the worm 1201 rotates, the two worms 1201 will also rotate at the same time through the tooth groove 1407 and the gear sleeve 1406, so that the angles of the guide blades 1208 on both sides can be adjusted at the same time, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of adjustment. When there is no need to adjust the guide blades 1208 at the same time, it is only necessary to turn the handle 1401 so that it fits and adsorbs with the other magnet 1402. At this time, the drive plate 1403, the sliding column 1404, and the limit sleeve 1405 will drive the gear sleeve 1406 to separate from one of the worms 1201, so that the two worms 1201 will not rotate synchronously, and they can be quickly switched to meet different usage requirements.

[0035] In summary, when using this double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower, first, use the positioning rod 1308 and the positioning hole 1309 to place the baffle 1307 at the specified scale, and then turn the iron handle 1401 to make it fit and adsorb with the magnet 1402 on one side, then the driving plate 1403 can drive the sliding column 1404 to slide in the straight groove on the top surface inside the control box 10, so as to drive the gear sleeve 1406 to move horizontally through the limiting sleeve 1405 to connect the ends of the two worm gears 1201, and then pull the handwheel 1103 on one side or push the handwheel 1103 on the other side, at this time, the movable end gear disc 1106 on the outer side of the transmission sleeve 1102 on the left and right sides can be connected with the fixed end gear disc 1101 in the fixed sleeve 1101 through the top rod 1104. 08 is separated. At this time, when the hand wheel 1103 is turned, the worm 1201 will be driven to rotate through the transmission sleeve 1102 and the transmission column 1105, and the worm wheel 1202 will drive the double gear ring 1205 to rotate inside the casing 1 through the transmission shaft 1203 and the driving gear 1204, so that all the driven gears 1206 drive the guide vanes 1208 to deflect through the adjusting shaft 1207 at the same time, so that the airflow enters the impeller 404 at an ideal angle. Then, when the worm 1201 rotates, the limiting groove 1304 and the limiting plate 1303 can limit the rotation of the screw sleeve 1302, so that the screw sleeve 1302 can be controlled to move horizontally on the worm 1201 through the thread groove 1301, and at this time, the indicator plate 1305 will be driven on the scale 1306. The guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103, and the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. When the guide vanes 1208 are adjusted, the guide vanes 1208 can be adjusted by the hand wheel 1103. 1405 will drive the gear sleeve 1406 to separate from one of the worm gears 1201, so that the two worm gears 1201 will not rotate synchronously. Then, after adjustment, let go, and the spring 1107 will squeeze the movable end gear disc 1106 to make it engage with the fixed end gear disc 1108. At this time, the position of the hand wheel 1103 can be limited, so as to avoid accidental rotation of the hand wheel 1103 causing the angle of the guide vane 1208 to deflect. Finally, the external driving source is connected to one end of the main shaft 401 through the coupling to drive the main shaft 401 to work. At this time, the support bearing box group 2, the support sliding bearing 3, the thrust sliding bearing 5 and the thrust bearing box group 6 are used to support and limit the main shaft 401, so that negative pressure is formed at both ends of the casing 1 through the impeller 404. At this time,The shaft end sealing sleeve 402, shaft end sealing ring 7, and inlet sealing ring 8 are used to improve the overall sealing performance of the equipment, prevent gas leakage inside and outside, and greatly reduce leakage losses. At this time, two separate and independent air intake chambers are used to eliminate the interference of the intake air flow. When the air flow enters the casing 1, the inclined guide vane 1208 is used to pre-deflect the air flow before it contacts the impeller 404. After that, the diffuser 9 can guide the air flow at the outlet of the impeller 404 to expand and flow into the volute chamber, and then discharge it.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1) and an adjustment component (12), wherein a support bearing box group (2) is arranged on one side of the housing (1), and a support sliding bearing (3) is arranged inside the support bearing box group (2), and a rotor component (4) is arranged inside the support sliding bearing (3), a control box (10) is arranged on the top of the housing (1), and stabilizing components (11) are arranged inside both ends of the control box (10), and the adjustment component (12) is arranged at the end of the stabilizing component (11), and the adjustment component (12) comprises a worm (1201), a worm wheel (1202), a transmission shaft (1203), a driving gear (1204), a double gear ring (1205), a driven gear (1206), an adjustment shaft (1207), and a guide The control box (10) includes a control box (10) and a control box (10). ... The stabilizing component (11) comprises a fixed sleeve (1101), a transmission sleeve (1102), a hand wheel (1103) and a push rod (1104); the fixed sleeves (1101) are arranged at both ends of the control box (10); the fixed sleeves (1101) are slidably connected to the transmission sleeve (1102) inside, and a hand wheel (1103) is arranged on one side of the transmission sleeve (1102); the push rod (1104) is rotatably connected between the hand wheels (1103); the stabilizing component (11) further comprises a transmission column (1105), a movable end toothed disc (1106), a spring (1107) and a fixed end toothed disc (1108); the transmission sleeve (1102) is slidably connected to the transmission column (1105) inside, and the transmission column (1104) 1105) is in the shape of a hexagonal prism, and the transmission column (1105) is fixedly connected to the worm (1201), a movable end toothed disc (1106) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the transmission sleeve (1102), and a spring (1107) is provided on one side of the movable end toothed disc (1106), a fixed end toothed disc (1108) is provided on the other side of the movable end toothed disc (1106), and the fixed end toothed disc (1108) is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve (1101), positioning components (13) are provided at both ends of the top of the control box (10), and the positioning components (13) include a thread groove (1301), a screw sleeve (1302) and a limit plate (1303), and a thread groove (1301) is provided on the outer side of the middle part of the worm (1201),The outer side of the thread groove (1301) is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (1302), and a limiting plate (1303) is arranged on the top of the screw sleeve (1302).

2. A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor assembly (4) comprises a main shaft (401), a shaft end sealing sleeve (402), a flow guide sleeve (403) and an impeller (404); the main shaft (401) is arranged inside the supporting sliding bearing (3), and shaft end sealing sleeves (402) are arranged on the outside of both ends of the main shaft (401); flow guide sleeves (403) are arranged on the outside of both ends of the middle part of the main shaft (401), and the impeller (404) is fixed on the outside of the middle part of the main shaft (401).

3. A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thrust sliding bearing (5) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the main shaft (401), and a thrust bearing box assembly (6) is arranged on the outer side of the thrust sliding bearing (5); shaft end sealing rings (7) are arranged inside both ends of the casing (1), and inlet sealing rings (8) are arranged at both ends of the middle part of the casing (1); a diffuser (9) is arranged on the outer side of the inlet sealing ring (8), and the diffuser (9) is fixedly connected to the casing (1).

4. A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (13) further comprises a limit slot (1304), an indicator plate (1305) and a scale (1306); the limit slots (1304) are provided at both ends of the top of the control box (10); the limit plate (1303) is slidably connected to the control box (10) via the limit slots (1304); the indicator plate (1305) is fixed to the top of the limit plate (1303); and the scale (1306) is provided at both ends of the top of the control box (10).

5. A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (13) further comprises a baffle (1307), a positioning rod (1308) and a positioning hole (1309); baffles (1307) are provided at both ends of the top of the control box (10); positioning rods (1308) are fixed at both ends of the baffle (1307); and positioning holes (1309) are equidistantly provided at both ends of the top of the control box (10).

6. A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower according to claim 5, characterized in that: A switching assembly (14) is arranged at the top center of the control box (10), and the switching assembly (14) comprises a handle (1401), a magnet (1402) and a drive plate (1403); the top center of the control box (10) is rotatably connected to the handle (1401), and the middle of the top surface of the control box (10) is fixed with the magnet (1402); and the bottom of the handle (1401) is connected to the drive plate (1403).

7. A double-intake adjustable guide vane high-efficiency sulfuric acid blower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The switching assembly (14) further comprises a sliding column (1404), a limiting sleeve (1405), a tooth sleeve (1406) and a tooth groove (1407); the sliding column (1404) is slidably connected inside the driving plate (1403), and the sliding column (1404) is slidably connected to the control box (10); the limiting sleeve (1405) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding column (1404), and the limiting sleeve (1405) is rotatably connected to the tooth sleeve (1406) inside; a tooth groove (1407) is provided on the outer side of one end of the worm (1201), and the tooth sleeve (1406) is slidably connected to the worm (1201) via the tooth groove (1407).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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