Co-fusion sensor and handheld medical equipment

By integrating fusion sensors on handheld medical devices, including contact position detection module and three-dimensional force sensing module, the problem of the equipment being unable to detect force and contact position is solved, the accuracy and effect of detection is improved, and the high-demand medical care is met Test requirements.

CN119123949APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13HUALICHUANG SCI (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411256768.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing handheld medical devices cannot detect the force applied to the patient's skin and ensure a complete fit in the contact position, especially during ultrasonic scanning, affecting detection accuracy and effectiveness.

Method used

A fusion sensor is designed, including a fixed module, a contact position detection module and a three-dimensional force sensing module. Through multiple contact sensing units and photoelectric units, the detection of contact positions and applied force is achieved to ensure that The handheld medical device is fully fitted with the patient's skin and the appropriate force.

Benefits of technology

The detection of contact position and three-dimensional force is realized, helping doctors adjust the contact position and strength, improving the accuracy and effectiveness of the detection, and meeting the high-demand medical testing needs.

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Abstract

The invention provides a co-fusion sensor and handheld medical equipment. The co-fusion sensor comprises a fixing module, a contact position detection module and a three-dimensional force sensing module, the fixing module is used for being connected with the handheld medical equipment; the contact position detection module comprises a plurality of contact sensing units, and the plurality of contact sensing units are arranged on the surface of the fixing module and are used for confirming a contact position; the three-dimensional force sensing module comprises a plurality of photoelectric units which are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing module and used for confirming multi-dimensional force generated during contact. According to the invention, not only can the contact position be detected to prevent the handheld medical equipment from being incompletely attached to the skin of a patient, but also the three-dimensional force applied to the handheld medical equipment can be detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a symmetric sensor and a handheld medical device. Background Art

[0002] Handheld medical devices can detect various physiological parameters of patients through integrated detection devices, for example, they can detect physiological parameters such as blood pressure, blood oxygen, body temperature, pulse, blood sugar, etc. However, currently commonly used handheld medical devices cannot detect some medical tests with higher detection requirements, such as ultrasonic scanning.

[0003] During ultrasonic scanning, doctors need to control the force applied to the tissue on the one hand, and ensure that the detection device fits perfectly with the patient's body surface on the other hand. However, current handheld medical devices do not have either the force detection or contact position detection functions. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a symmetric sensor and a handheld medical device, aiming to solve the problem that the current handheld medical device cannot detect the force and the contact position.

[0005] In the first aspect, the present invention provides a symbiotic sensor for use in a handheld medical device, the symbiotic sensor comprising a fixing module, a contact position detection module and a three-dimensional force sensing module; the fixing module is used to connect to the handheld medical device; the contact position detection module comprises a plurality of contact sensing units, which are arranged on the surface of the fixing module to confirm the contact position; the three-dimensional force sensing module comprises a plurality of photoelectric units, which are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing module to confirm the multi-dimensional force generated during contact.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixing module includes an elastic detection frame; the elastic detection frame is hollowed out to form an installation space, and the installation space is used to arrange the contact sensing unit and the photoelectric unit.

[0007] Furthermore, the contact sensing unit includes a metal elastic part and a plurality of electrodes; the plurality of electrodes are arranged in the elastic detection frame, and the plurality of electrodes are connected to the circuit module of the handheld medical device; the metal elastic part is arranged in the installation space and located above the plurality of electrodes, and part of the metal elastic part is also exposed from the elastic detection frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the contact sensing unit includes a resistive pressure film; the resistive pressure film includes a sensing portion and a convex portion, the sensing portion is arranged in the elastic detection frame, and the convex portion is arranged on the sensing portion and exposed to the elastic detection frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the contact sensing unit includes a first photoelectric sensor, an elastic member and a first reflective member; one end of the first photoelectric sensor and the elastic member are both arranged in the elastic detection frame, and the other end of the elastic member is provided with the first reflective member, and the first photoelectric sensor is used to detect the change in distance between it and the reflective member to confirm the deformation amount of the elastic member.

[0010] Furthermore, the three-dimensional force sensing module includes four photoelectric units, and every two photoelectric units form a group, and the photoelectric units in the same group are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the elastic detection frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the photoelectric unit includes a second photoelectric sensor and a second reflective member; the second photoelectric sensor is arranged in the installation space, and the second reflective member is arranged through the elastic detection frame and is located above the second photoelectric sensor.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an overload protection module, and the overload protection module is set throughout the elastic detection frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the overload protection module includes an overload protection rod, and the overload protection rod is arranged to penetrate the elastic detection frame.

[0014] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a handheld medical device, comprising the symbiotic sensor described in any one of the above items.

[0015] The handheld medical device disclosed in the present invention includes a symbiotic sensor, which includes a fixed module, a contact position detection module and a three-dimensional force sensing module. The contact position detection module includes multiple contact sensing units, which are arranged on the surface of the fixed module. The three-dimensional force sensing module includes multiple photoelectric units, which are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixed module. When performing detection, the contact position with the patient's skin can be confirmed by the contact sensing unit, and the three-dimensional force applied to the patient's skin can be confirmed by the photoelectric unit, so that the doctor can adjust the contact position to achieve complete fit with the patient's skin and adjust the force to meet the detection requirements. The detection of the three-dimensional force is achieved while the detection of the contact position is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 is an overall structural diagram of a handheld medical device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is an overall structural diagram of a symmetric sensor provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a symmetric sensor provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a contact sensing unit provided by the first embodiment of the present invention when it is disconnected;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a contact sensing unit provided by the first embodiment of the present invention when it is in a closed state;

[0022] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a contact sensing unit provided by a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a contact sensing unit provided by a third embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a photoelectric unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of an overload protection module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 is a force analysis diagram of a photoelectric unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 is a diagram of the use status of a handheld medical device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Distribution map of contact locations of handheld medical devices in;

[0029] Description of the drawings: 1000, handheld medical device, 100, symmetric sensor; 10, fixing module; 11, elastic detection frame; 12, installation space; 20, contact position detection module; 21, contact sensing unit; 22, metal elastic part; 23, electrode; 24, resistive pressure film; 241, sensing part; 242, convex part; 25, first photoelectric sensor; 26, elastic part; 27, first reflecting part; 30, three-dimensional force sensing module; 31, photoelectric unit; 32, second photoelectric sensor; 33, second reflecting part; 40, overload protection module; 41, overload protection rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.

[0032] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms of "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations.

[0033] In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", etc., are only for reference to the directions of the attached drawings and the use status of the product. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, in the drawings, structures with similar or identical structures are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 12 , Figure 1 is an overall structural diagram of a handheld medical device 1000 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is an overall structural diagram of a symmetric sensor 100 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a eutectic sensor 100 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the contact sensing unit 21 provided in the first embodiment of the present invention when it is disconnected; Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the contact sensing unit 21 provided in the first embodiment of the present invention when it is in a closed state; Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a contact sensing unit 21 provided in a second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a contact sensing unit 21 provided in a third embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a photoelectric unit 31 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of an overload protection module 40 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 is a force analysis diagram of the photoelectric unit 31 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 is a usage state diagram of a handheld medical device 1000 provided in one embodiment of the present invention; Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Contact position distribution diagram of the handheld medical device 1000 in FIG.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the symbiotic sensor 100 includes a fixing module 10, a contact position detection module 20 and a three-dimensional force sensing module 30; the fixing module 10 is used to connect with the handheld medical device 1000; the contact position detection module 20 includes a plurality of contact sensing units 21, and the plurality of contact sensing units 21 are arranged on the surface of the fixing module 10 to confirm the contact position; the three-dimensional force sensing module 30 includes a plurality of photoelectric units 31, and the plurality of photoelectric units 31 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing module 10 to confirm the multi-dimensional force generated during contact.

[0036] Specifically, the handheld medical device 1000 may include a symmetric sensor 100 and a basic configuration module for implementing the handheld medical device 1000, and the basic configuration module may be adapted according to the application scenario of the handheld medical device 1000. For example, the handheld medical device 1000 may be applied to a radio frequency therapeutic device, and the radio frequency therapeutic device may include a host device and a handheld medical device 1000 connected to the host device, and the handheld medical device 1000 is provided with a symmetric sensor 100 and an electromagnetic module, which is one of the basic configuration modules and is used to provide electromagnetic waves. The handheld medical device 1000 may also be applied to an ultrasonic therapeutic device, and the ultrasonic therapeutic device may include a host device and a handheld medical device 1000 connected to the host device, and the handheld medical device 1000 is provided with a symmetric sensor 100 and an ultrasonic module, which is one of the basic configuration modules and is used to provide ultrasonic waves.

[0037] The eutectic sensor 100 may include a fixing module 10, a contact position detection module 20, and a three-dimensional force sensing module 30. Figure 2 As shown, the fixing module 10 is used to fix the contact position detection module 20 and the three-dimensional force sensing module 30, which may include a contact surface for contacting the patient's skin, and the contact position detection module 20 and the three-dimensional force sensing module 30 are both installed on the contact surface.

[0038] The contact position detection module 20 may include a plurality of contact sensing units 21, and the plurality of contact sensing units 21 are arranged at intervals on the contact surface of the fixing module 10. The number of the contact sensing units 21 may be set according to the application scenario of the handheld medical device 1000 and the size of the fixing module 10, and the number may range from a few to a dozen to dozens. The contact sensing unit 21 is mainly used to confirm the contact position with the patient's skin so as to confirm whether it is completely in contact with the patient's skin. Therefore, the contact sensing units 21 may be distributed on the contact surface of the fixing module 10 to facilitate confirmation of the contact position.

[0039] The three-dimensional force sensing module 30 includes a plurality of photoelectric units 31, and the plurality of photoelectric units 31 can be symmetrically arranged on the contact surface of the fixed module 10. The number of photoelectric units 31 can also be set according to the application scenario of the handheld medical device 1000 and the size of the fixed module 10, and the number can range from a few to a dozen to dozens. The photoelectric unit 31 is mainly used to measure the size of the force applied by the doctor to the handheld medical device 1000, so that the doctor can adjust the applied force to meet the treatment or detection requirements. The three-dimensional force sensing module 30 is used to detect the three-dimensional force applied by the doctor to the handheld medical device 1000, that is, the component force along the X-axis, the component force along the Y-axis, and the component force along the Z-axis.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As a further embodiment, the fixing module 10 includes an elastic detection frame 11; the elastic detection frame 11 is hollow to form an installation space 12, and the installation space 12 is used to set the contact sensor unit 21 and the photoelectric unit 31.

[0041] The fixing module 10 may include an elastic detection frame 11, and the surface of the elastic detection frame 11 is the contact surface. The elastic detection frame 11 is hollow to form an installation space 12, and the installation space 12 is located between the top and the bottom of the elastic detection frame 11, and the installation space 12 is used to install the contact sensor unit 21 and the photoelectric unit 31.

[0042] like Figure 2As shown, the elastic detection frame 11 can be a rectangular frame, and an opening is provided in the middle area of ​​the rectangular frame, and the opening is used to install the basic configuration module of the handheld medical device 1000, and a contact sensor unit 21 and a photoelectric unit 31 are provided along the four sides of the opening. Part of the structure of the contact sensor unit 21 and the photoelectric unit 31 is exposed from the elastic detection frame 11, so as to fit the patient's skin to realize the detection of the contact position and force. Figure 2 The elastic detection frame 11 may include four sides, each of which is provided with two contact sensing units 21 and one photoelectric unit 31, and the two contact sensing units 21 are respectively located on both sides of the photoelectric unit 31, so a total of eight contact sensing units 21 and four photoelectric units 31 are provided on one elastic detection frame 11. It should be noted that the setting positions and numbers of the contact sensing units 21 and the photoelectric units 31 are not limited to the above settings, and the positions and numbers of the contact sensing units 21 and the photoelectric units 31 can be adjusted according to the application field of the handheld medical device 1000. For example, the number of the contact sensing units 21 and the photoelectric units 31 on each side can be increased or decreased, or the relative positions of the contact sensing units 21 and the photoelectric units 31 can be changed.

[0043] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As a further embodiment, the contact sensing unit 21 includes a metal elastic member 22 and a plurality of electrodes 23; the plurality of electrodes 23 are all arranged in the elastic detection frame 11, and the plurality of electrodes 23 are connected to the circuit module of the handheld medical device 1000; the metal elastic member 22 is arranged in the installation space 12 and is located above the plurality of electrodes 23, and part of the metal elastic member 22 is also exposed from the elastic detection frame 11.

[0044] The contact sensing unit 21 is used to confirm the contact position so as to confirm whether the handheld medical device 1000 is completely in contact with the patient's skin. The contact sensing unit 21 may include a metal elastic member 22 and a plurality of electrodes 23. The metal elastic member 22 and the plurality of electrodes 23 may be disposed in the elastic detection frame 11, that is, the metal elastic member 22 and the electrodes 23 may be embedded in the elastic detection frame 11. At the same time, the plurality of electrodes 23 are also connected to the circuit module of the handheld medical device 1000. For example, Figure 4As shown, three electrodes 23 may be included. The three electrodes 23 are sequentially arranged in the elastic detection frame 11, and the electrode 23 on the left and the electrode 23 on the right are connected to the positive electrode of the circuit module, and the electrode 23 in the middle is connected to the negative electrode of the circuit module. The metal elastic member 22 is arranged above the three electrodes 23, and the metal elastic member 22 includes a first contact portion, a second contact portion and a pressing portion. The first contact portion is located above the left electrode 23, the second contact portion is located above the right electrode 23, and the pressing portion is located above the middle electrode 23. At the same time, the pressing portion is also exposed to the elastic detection frame 11. When the handheld medical device 1000 contacts the patient's skin, the pressing portion is squeezed and contacts the electrode 23 in the middle. At the same time, the first contact portion and the second contact portion also contact the corresponding electrodes 23, so that the three electrodes 23 are connected to the circuit module, thereby allowing current to pass, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 When the three electrodes 23 are connected to the circuit module, the signal acquisition circuit in the circuit module can detect the connection information, and then confirm the contact information.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, when the electrode 23 of any one of the contact sensor units 21 is connected to the circuit module, the handheld medical device 1000 can detect the information that the corresponding contact sensor unit 21 is in contact with the patient's skin. If, during the process of the handheld medical device 1000 being fitted between the patient's skin, the electrode 23 of the contact sensor unit 21 is not connected to the circuit module, it indicates that the corresponding contact sensor unit 21 is not completely fitted between the patient's skin. The relevant information can be displayed on the host computer, and the doctor can adjust the contact position according to the information displayed by the host device to achieve complete fitting.

[0046] See also Figure 6 As a further embodiment, the contact sensing unit 21 includes a resistive pressure film 24; the resistive pressure film 24 includes a sensing portion 241 and a convex portion 242, the sensing portion 241 is disposed in the elastic detection frame 11, and the convex portion 242 is disposed on the sensing portion 241 and exposed to the elastic detection frame 11.

[0047] The contact sensing unit 21 may include a resistive pressure film 24, which may include a sensing portion 241 and a convex portion 242. The sensing portion 241 is embedded in the elastic detection frame 11, and the convex portion 242 is disposed on the sensing portion 241 and connected to the sensing portion 241, and part of the convex portion 242 is exposed to the elastic detection frame 11. When the handheld medical device 1000 contacts the patient's skin, the convex portion 242 is squeezed to generate pressure, thereby changing the resistance value of the sensing portion 241, and the sensing portion 241 is also connected to the circuit module. The circuit module detects that the resistance value of the sensing portion 241 has changed, and the change in pressure and intensity can be calculated by calculating the change in resistance value, thereby obtaining contact information. For example, the circuit module may include a voltage differential circuit, and the change in pressure and intensity is calculated by the voltage differential circuit.

[0048] See also Figure 7 As a further embodiment, the contact sensing unit 21 includes a first photoelectric sensor 25, an elastic member 26 and a first reflective member 27; one end of the first photoelectric sensor 25 and the elastic member 26 are both arranged in the elastic detection frame 11, and the other end of the elastic member 26 is provided with the first reflective member 27, and the first photoelectric sensor 25 is used to detect the change in distance between it and the reflective member to confirm the deformation amount of the elastic member 26.

[0049] The contact sensing unit 21 may include a first photoelectric sensor 25, an elastic member 26, and a first reflective member 27. One end of the first photoelectric sensor 25 and the elastic member 26 are both disposed in the elastic detection frame 11, and the other end of the elastic member 26 abuts against the first reflective member 27. The top of the first reflective member 27 is exposed from the elastic detection frame 11 to facilitate abutment against the patient's skin. The surface of the first reflective member 27 has a high reflectivity and can reflect back the light emitted by the first photoelectric sensor 25.

[0050] When the handheld medical device 1000 contacts the patient's skin, the first reflector 27 is subjected to pressure and squeezes the elastic member 26, causing the elastic member 26 to deform and shrink, thereby reducing the distance between the first reflector 27 and the first photoelectric sensor 25. The first photoelectric sensor 25 emits a light signal to the first reflector 27 in real time, and the first reflector 27 reflects the light signal back to the first photoelectric sensor 25, which receives the reflected light signal. When the distance between the first photoelectric sensor 25 and the first reflector 27 is shortened, the time for the first photoelectric sensor 25 to receive the reflected light signal is also shortened synchronously, so that the distance between the first photoelectric sensor 25 and the first reflector 27 can be converted into the deformation amount of the elastic member 26, and then the deformation amount can be measured according to the light signal, so that the pressure change can be obtained, and the contact information can be detected.

[0051] See also Figure 8As a further embodiment, the photoelectric unit 31 includes a second photoelectric sensor 32 and a second reflector 33; the second photoelectric sensor 32 is arranged in the installation space 12, and the second reflector 33 is arranged through the elastic detection frame 11 and is located above the second photoelectric sensor 32.

[0052] The photoelectric unit 31 may include a second photoelectric sensor 32 and a second reflector 33. The second photoelectric sensor 32 is disposed in the installation space 12. The second reflector 33 penetrates the elastic detection frame 11, and one end of the second reflector 33 is exposed from the elastic detection frame 11, and the other end is located above the second photoelectric sensor 32 and maintains a preset distance from the second photoelectric sensor 32. The preset distance is the initial distance between the second photoelectric sensor 32 and the second reflector 33. When in use, the initial distance between the second photoelectric sensor 32 and the second reflector 33 needs to be accurately measured to optimize the resolution of the second photoelectric sensor 32.

[0053] The second photoelectric sensor 32 may include a light generator and a light sensor, wherein the light generator is used to emit a light signal to the surface of the second reflector 33, and the light sensor is used to receive the light signal reflected by the second reflector 33. The surface of the second reflector 33 has a high reflectivity and is used to reflect the light signal. The second reflector 33 may be a cylinder, and both the bottom and the side of the cylinder have a high reflectivity and can reflect the light signal back to the second photoelectric sensor 32. At the same time, the surface of the second reflector 33 may also be provided with a thread, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the initial distance between the second reflector 33 and the second photoelectric sensor 32 by rotation.

[0054] When the handheld medical device 1000 contacts the patient's skin, the elastic detection frame 11 will deform. Depending on the direction of the applied force, the elastic detection frame 11 will deform in different directions, thereby causing the second photoelectric sensor 32 to rotate. Fig.10 As shown, Fig.10 There are four photoelectric units 31, which are respectively denoted as No. 1 photoelectric unit 31, No. 2 photoelectric unit 31, No. 3 photoelectric unit 31 and No. 4 photoelectric unit 31. When the elastic detection frame 11 is subjected to the force in the X direction, the second photoelectric sensor 32 is also subjected to the force in the X direction, and its upper surface may have a tendency to rotate around the Y axis, and then its structure is slightly deformed, resulting in a change in the output signal outputted by it, that is, when subjected to the force in the X direction, the No. 2 photoelectric unit 31 and the No. 4 photoelectric unit 31 are slightly deformed, and the corresponding output signals of the No. 2 photoelectric unit 31 and the No. 4 photoelectric unit 31 change, while the output signals of the No. 1 photoelectric unit 31 and the No. 3 photoelectric unit 31 remain unchanged.

[0055] When the elastic detection frame 11 is subjected to the force in the Y direction, the second photoelectric sensor 32 is also subjected to the force in the Y direction, and its upper surface may have a tendency to rotate around the X axis, so that its structure undergoes a slight deformation, resulting in a change in the output signal outputted by it. That is, when subjected to the force in the Y direction, photoelectric unit No. 1 31 and photoelectric unit No. 3 31 will undergo a slight deformation, and the output signals of photoelectric unit No. 1 31 and photoelectric unit No. 3 31 will change accordingly, while the output signals of photoelectric unit No. 2 31 and photoelectric unit No. 4 31 remain unchanged.

[0056] When the elastic detection frame 11 is subjected to a force in the Z direction, the second photoelectric sensor 32 is also subjected to a force in the Z direction, the photoelectric units 31 No. 1 to 31 No. 4 are all raised or lowered at the same time, and the output signals of the four photoelectric units 31 are all changed.

[0057] The force exerted on the second photoelectric sensor 32 can be calculated by the following formula:

[0058]

[0059] Among them, v 1 、v 2 、v 3 and v 4 They represent the output signals of the photoelectric unit 31 No. 1, the photoelectric unit 31 No. 2, the photoelectric unit 31 No. 3, and the photoelectric unit 31 No. 4, respectively. K is the 3-matrix of sensor force value calculation and decoupling obtained through the calibration process. F x is the force on the second photoelectric sensor 32 in the X-axis, F y is the force on the second photoelectric sensor 32 in the Y axis, F z is the force received by the second photoelectric sensor 32 in the Z axis.

[0060] See also Figure 2 As a further embodiment, it also includes an overload protection module 40 , and the overload protection module 40 is set throughout the elastic detection frame 11 .

[0061] The overload protection module 40 may be arranged at the connection of the four sides of the elastic detection frame 11, that is, four overload protection modules 40 may be arranged on the surface of the elastic detection frame 11. The overload protection module 40 is arranged through the elastic detection frame 11, and the bottom end of the overload protection module 40 does not contact the inside of the elastic detection frame 11, that is, there is a gap between the bottom end of the overload protection module 40 and the inside of the elastic detection frame 11, and the gap is the maximum force that the elastic detection frame 11 can withstand. When the handheld medical device 1000 contacts the patient's skin, the overload protection module 40 is squeezed, thereby shortening the distance with the inside of the elastic detection frame 11. When the overload protection module 40 abuts against the inside of the elastic detection frame 11, the maximum force that the elastic detection frame 11 can withstand is reached, and the overload protection module 40 shares the force on the elastic detection frame 11, thereby avoiding irreversible plastic deformation of the elastic detection frame 11 and the photoelectric unit 31.

[0062] See also Fig. 9 As a further embodiment, the overload protection module 40 includes an overload protection rod 41 , and the overload protection rod 41 is disposed through the elastic detection frame 11 .

[0063] Among them, Fig. 9 As shown, the overload protection module 40 may include an overload protection rod 41, which is arranged to penetrate the elastic detection frame 11, and a gap is left between the bottom of the overload protection rod 41 and the bottom of the installation space 12, and the gap is used to limit the maximum force that the elastic detection frame 11 can withstand. When the overload protection rod 41 is squeezed, the gap between it and the bottom of the installation space 12 is shortened until it abuts against the bottom of the installation space 12. When the overload protection rod 41 abuts against the bottom of the installation space 12, the overload protection rod 41 shares the force exerted on the elastic detection frame 11.

[0064] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, Fig.11 The handheld medical device 1000 is not in complete contact with the patient's skin, and its contact position and contact force can be measured by the contact position detection module 20 and the three-dimensional force sensing module 30, as shown by the arrows. The incomplete contact can be represented by the brightness and distribution of the corresponding area in the upper computer software, such as Fig.12 shown.

[0065] The present invention also provides a handheld medical device 1000, which includes the symbiotic sensor 100 described in any one of the above embodiments; the symbiotic sensor 100 includes a fixing module 10, a contact position detection module 20 and a three-dimensional force sensing module 30; the fixing module 10 is used to connect with the handheld medical device 1000; the contact position detection module 20 includes a plurality of contact sensing units 21, and the plurality of contact sensing units 21 are arranged on the surface of the fixing module 10 to confirm the contact position; the three-dimensional force sensing module 30 includes a plurality of photoelectric units 31, and the plurality of photoelectric units 31 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing module 10 to confirm the multi-dimensional force generated during contact.

[0066] Specifically, the handheld medical device 1000 may include a symmetric sensor 100 and a basic configuration module for implementing the handheld medical device 1000, and the basic configuration module may be adapted according to the application scenario of the handheld medical device 1000. For example, the handheld medical device 1000 may be applied to a radio frequency therapeutic device, and the radio frequency therapeutic device may include a host device and a handheld medical device 1000 connected to the host device, and the handheld medical device 1000 is provided with a symmetric sensor 100 and an electromagnetic module, which is one of the basic configuration modules and is used to provide electromagnetic waves. The handheld medical device 1000 may also be applied to an ultrasonic therapeutic device, and the ultrasonic therapeutic device may include a host device and a handheld medical device 1000 connected to the host device, and the handheld medical device 1000 is provided with a symmetric sensor 100 and an ultrasonic module, which is one of the basic configuration modules and is used to provide ultrasonic waves.

[0067] The eutectic sensor 100 may include a fixing module 10, a contact position detection module 20, and a three-dimensional force sensing module 30. Figure 2 As shown, the fixing module 10 is used to fix the contact position detection module 20 and the three-dimensional force sensing module 30, which may include a contact surface for contacting the patient's skin, and the contact position detection module 20 and the three-dimensional force sensing module 30 are both installed on the contact surface.

[0068] The contact position detection module 20 may include a plurality of contact sensing units 21, and the plurality of contact sensing units 21 are arranged at intervals on the contact surface of the fixing module 10. The number of the contact sensing units 21 may be set according to the application scenario of the handheld medical device 1000 and the size of the fixing module 10, and the number may range from a few to a dozen to dozens. The contact sensing unit 21 is mainly used to confirm the contact position with the patient's skin so as to confirm whether it is completely in contact with the patient's skin. Therefore, the contact sensing units 21 may be distributed on the contact surface of the fixing module 10 to facilitate confirmation of the contact position.

[0069] The three-dimensional force sensing module 30 includes a plurality of photoelectric units 31, and the plurality of photoelectric units 31 can be symmetrically arranged on the contact surface of the fixed module 10. The number of photoelectric units 31 can also be set according to the application scenario of the handheld medical device 1000 and the size of the fixed module 10, and the number can range from a few to a dozen to dozens. The photoelectric unit 31 is mainly used to measure the size of the force applied by the doctor to the handheld medical device 1000, so that the doctor can adjust the applied force to meet the treatment or detection requirements. The three-dimensional force sensing module 30 is used to detect the three-dimensional force applied by the doctor to the handheld medical device 1000, that is, the component force along the X-axis, the component force along the Y-axis, and the component force along the Z-axis.

[0070] The handheld medical device 1000 disclosed in the present invention includes a symbiotic sensor 100. The symbiotic sensor 100 can detect the contact position through a contact position detection module 20 and detect the three-dimensional force through a three-dimensional force sensing module 30, thereby confirming whether the handheld medical device 1000 is completely in contact with the patient's skin and the three-dimensional force applied to the handheld medical device 1000.

[0071] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A symmetric sensor, characterized in that: Applied to handheld medical devices, the symmetric sensor comprises: A fixing module, the fixing module is used to connect with the handheld medical device; A contact position detection module, the contact position detection module comprising a plurality of contact sensing units, the plurality of contact sensing units being arranged on the surface of the fixing module and used for confirming the contact position; A three-dimensional force sensing module includes a plurality of photoelectric units, and the plurality of photoelectric units are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing module to confirm the multi-dimensional force generated during contact.

2. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing module includes an elastic detection frame; The elastic detection frame is hollowed out to form an installation space, and the installation space is used to install the contact sensing unit and the photoelectric unit.

3. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact sensing unit includes a metal elastic member and a plurality of electrodes; The plurality of electrodes are all disposed in the elastic detection frame, and the plurality of electrodes are connected to the circuit module of the handheld medical device; The metal elastic member is arranged in the installation space and located above the plurality of electrodes, and a portion of the metal elastic member is also exposed outside the elastic detection frame.

4. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact sensing unit includes a resistive pressure film; The resistive pressure film comprises a sensing portion and a convex portion, wherein the sensing portion is arranged in the elastic detection frame, and the convex portion is arranged on the sensing portion and exposed to the elastic detection frame.

5. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact sensing unit includes a first photoelectric sensor, an elastic member and a first reflective member; The first photoelectric sensor and one end of the elastic member are both arranged in the elastic detection frame, and the first reflector is arranged at the other end of the elastic member. The first photoelectric sensor is used to detect the change in distance between it and the reflector to confirm the deformation amount of the elastic member.

6. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three-dimensional force sensing module includes four photoelectric units, and every two photoelectric units form a group. The photoelectric units in the same group are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the elastic detection frame.

7. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The photoelectric unit includes a second photoelectric sensor and a second reflector; The second photoelectric sensor is arranged in the installation space, and the second reflective member is arranged through the elastic detection frame and is located above the second photoelectric sensor.

8. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an overload protection module, which is arranged throughout the elastic detection frame.

9. The symbiotic sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The overload protection module includes an overload protection rod, and the overload protection rod is arranged through the elastic detection frame.

10. A handheld medical device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a symbiotic sensor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.