Three-core parallel capacitor

By adopting a three-core parallel structure and an insulated support frame in the parallel capacitor, the problem of uneven heat dissipation between the cores is solved, the service life and performance of the capacitor is improved, and the accuracy of signal transmission is ensured.

CN119132837APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13SICHUAN ZHONGXING ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411495284.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing parallel capacitors cause uneven heat dissipation between the cores in the connection mode, resulting in large temperature differences, affecting the performance and service life of the capacitor.

Method used

The three-core parallel capacitor structure is adopted. By reducing the number of copper tapes and making them evenly distributed, it uses insulated support frames and hard rubber materials for support and buffering, improving heat dissipation effect, and the copper tapes are arranged overlappingly to increase current carrying capacity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation of the capacitor, reduces the temperature difference between the cores, improves the service life and overall quality of the capacitor, and ensures the accuracy of signal transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of capacitors, in particular to a three-core parallel capacitor which comprises an upper core, a middle core, a lower core and a leading-out plate, the upper core, the middle core and the lower core are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the adjacent ends of the upper core, the middle core and the lower core are the same poles, the leading-out plate is arranged above the upper core, and the leading-out plate is arranged above the middle core. The lead-out plate is provided with a first electrode terminal and a second electrode terminal, the first electrode terminal is connected with a first polar band, a second polar band and a third polar band, and the second electrode terminal is connected with a fourth polar band and a fifth polar band. According to the three-core parallel capacitor provided by the invention, a traditional connection mode is improved, the use number of copper strips is reduced, and passbands are uniformly distributed on the side parts of the cores, so that the heat dissipation condition inside and outside the capacitor can be effectively improved, the temperature difference of the three cores is reduced, the performance of the capacitor can be fully exerted, and the service life of the capacitor is prolonged. The service life of the capacitor is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of capacitors, in particular to a three-core parallel capacitor. Background Art

[0002] Capacitors are electrical components that store electric charge. There are many types of capacitors on the market, which can be roughly divided into several categories such as ceramic, electrolytic, and film. Among them, film capacitors are widely used in analog circuits because of their advantages such as non-polarity, high insulation impedance, excellent frequency characteristics, and low dielectric loss. Especially in the signal interconnection part, capacitors with good frequency characteristics and extremely low dielectric loss must be used to ensure that the signal will not be distorted too much during transmission.

[0003] At present, aluminum can capacitors are mainly composed of aluminum shells, cores, pole strips, electrode terminals and fillers. The aluminum can capacitors in the transfer mode are a certain number of cores connected in different ways through pole strips, and then led out by terminals. The electrode terminals are fixed on the top of the plastic cover, and the plastic cover is assembled with the aluminum shell, and then the fillers are poured into the aluminum shell.

[0004] Capacitors usually generate heat when powered on, which includes heat generated by the leads and the product itself. Generally, in parallel capacitors, each core is very close to the other, but the conventional parallel connection method results in different numbers of pole strips on the outside of each core, and the pole strips themselves generate heat, resulting in different heat generation of the three cores and their outsides, leading to different heat dissipation environments inside the capacitor, making the temperature of the upper core higher, making it difficult to exert the performance of the capacitor and reducing the service life of the capacitor. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-core parallel capacitor with a long service life to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

[0007] A three-core parallel capacitor comprises an upper core, a middle core, a lower core and a lead-out plate, wherein the upper core, the middle core and the lower core are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the adjacent ends of the upper core, the middle core and the lower core are of the same pole. The lead-out plate is arranged above the upper core, and the lead-out plate is provided with a first electrode terminal and a second electrode terminal, wherein the first electrode terminal is connected to a first pole band, a second pole band and a third pole band, and the second electrode terminal is connected to a fourth pole band and a fifth pole band, wherein the other end of the first pole band is connected to the top end of the upper core, the other end of the second pole band is connected to the bottom end of the middle core, the other end of the third pole band is connected to the top end of the lower core, the other end of the fourth pole band is connected to the bottom end of the upper core, the other end of the fifth pole band is connected to the top end of the middle core, the top end of the middle core is connected to a sixth pole band, and the other end of the sixth pole band is connected to the bottom end of the lower core.

[0008] The three-core parallel capacitor provided by the present invention improves the traditional connection method, reduces the number of copper strips used, and makes the passband evenly distributed on the side of the core, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation outside and inside the capacitor, reducing the temperature difference between the three cores, and further fully exerting the performance of the capacitor itself and increasing the service life of the capacitor.

[0009] Preferably, the three-core parallel capacitor also includes an insulating support frame, which is composed of a top cap, a first support seat, a second support seat and a bottom support arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the first support seat and the second support seat are both provided with card slots at the upper and lower ends, and the first support seat and the second support seat are both provided with through holes that penetrate the upper and lower card slots, a first cavity is formed between the top cap and the first support seat, a second cavity is formed between the first support seat and the second support seat, and a third cavity is formed between the second support seat and the bottom support, the upper core is matched and installed in the first cavity, the middle core is matched and installed in the second cavity, and the lower core is matched and installed in the third cavity, and the lead-out plate is fixedly installed on the top cap, so as to benefit An insulating support frame is formed by fastening a top cap, a first support seat, a second support seat and a bottom bracket together, and an upper core, a middle core and a lower core are matched and clamped in the insulating support frame respectively, and a lead plate is installed above the top cap. After the upper core, the middle core, the lower core, the lead plate and the insulating support frame are installed in the capacitor casing, the insulating support frame is used to provide effective support between each core and the inner wall of the casing, so that each core can be supported in the center and the core can be prevented from being offset during the pouring process, which helps to keep the core in the correct position and ensure that the epoxy resin can be evenly distributed and filled around the periphery of each core after pouring, thereby improving the overall quality and reliability of the capacitor.

[0010] Preferably, the first support seat, the second support seat and the top cap are respectively provided with vertical through holes, and two vertically extending fastening rods are symmetrically fixed above the base, the fastening rods respectively pass through the holes on the second support seat, the first support seat and the top cap, and extend to the top of the top cap, and a fastening mechanism is also provided above the top cap, which cooperates with the fastening rod to fasten the top cap, the first support seat, the second support seat and the base as a whole.

[0011] When assembling the whole, after aligning the fastening rod and passing it through the holes on the top cap, the first support seat and the second support seat, the top cap, the first support seat, the second support seat and the bottom support can be fastened together by utilizing the cooperation of the fastening mechanism and the fastening rod, which helps to ensure the firmness of the assembly of the upper core, the middle core and the lower core.

[0012] Preferably, the fastening mechanism includes a mounting seat, a pair of clamping rods, an adjusting screw and a pushing plate. The top ends of the two fastening rods are provided with horizontal through slots. Two clamping rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the mounting seat. The two clamping rods can be respectively matched and inserted into the slots on the fastening rods on both sides. A vertical through threaded hole is provided on the mounting seat. The adjusting screw is threadedly matched and screwed into the threaded hole. The pushing plate is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the adjusting screw and is in contact with the top of the top cap.

[0013] After aligning the fastening rods and passing them through each fastening rod, the two clamping rods are respectively clamped into the slots on the two fastening rods, and then the adjusting screw is tightened until the pushing plate is pressed against the top of the top cap, thereby achieving the fastening of the top cap, the first support seat, the second support seat and the bottom bracket, making the overall assembly process of the insulating support frame convenient and quick to operate, saving time and effort.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting clamping hole for the push disk to be matched and clamped into is provided on the top of the top cap, and the lead-out plate is in an arc shape and is distributed around the limiting clamping hole.

[0015] The push plate is aligned and pressed into the limit card hole, and the limit card hole can provide a blocking and limiting effect for the push plate, thereby preventing the mounting seat from moving excessively to one side, causing the clamping rod on the other side to fall out of the slot and causing the overall fastening of the insulating support frame to fail, thereby improving the stability of the overall fastening assembly of the insulating support frame.

[0016] Preferably, the side portion of the top cap is provided with a first passage opening communicated with the interior thereof, and the first passage opening is for the first polar band to pass through.

[0017] Preferably, the first support seat is provided with a second passage opening, the second passage opening is communicated with the through hole in the first support seat, the second passage opening is for the fourth pole band, the fifth pole band and the sixth pole band to pass through, the second support seat is provided with a third passage opening communicated with the through hole therein, the third passage opening is for the second pole band and the third pole band to pass through, the base support is provided with a fourth passage opening communicated with its interior, the fourth passage opening is for the sixth pole band to pass through.

[0018] Preferably, there are two fourth pole bands, which are arranged in an overlapping manner, and one end of the two fourth pole bands is connected to the second electrode terminal, and the other end is connected to the bottom end of the upper core.

[0019] By overlapping and arranging two fourth pole strips to connect the second electrode terminal and the bottom end of the upper core, the two fourth pole strips can carry twice the current, so that the actual current carrying capacity per unit area of ​​each copper strip is equal, and the core itself will not be affected by overheating of the copper strip, thereby further improving the performance of the capacitor itself.

[0020] Preferably, the top cap, the first support seat, the second support seat and the bottom bracket are all made of hard rubber material.

[0021] The hard rubber material can be used as an insulator between the upper core and the middle core and between the middle core and the lower core. At the same time, the hard rubber material has a certain elasticity and is supported between the core and the inner wall of the shell, which has a certain buffering and protective effect on the core, thereby preventing the capacitor from being damaged by excessive vibration.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.

[0023] 1. The three-core parallel capacitor provided by the present invention improves the traditional connection method, reduces the number of copper strips used, and makes the passband evenly distributed on the side of the core, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation inside and outside the capacitor, reducing the temperature difference between the three cores, and thus fully exerting the performance of the capacitor itself and increasing the service life of the capacitor.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, two fourth pole strips are overlapped to connect the second electrode terminal and the bottom end of the upper core. The two fourth pole strips can carry twice the current, so that the actual current carrying capacity per unit area of ​​each copper strip is equal, and the core itself will not be affected by overheating of the copper strip, thereby further improving the performance of the capacitor itself.

[0025] 3. The present invention utilizes a top cap, a first support seat, a second support seat and a bottom bracket to be fastened together to form an insulating support frame, and the upper core, the middle core and the lower core are respectively matched and clamped in the insulating support frame, and the lead plate is installed above the top cap. After the upper core, the middle core, the lower core, the lead plate and the insulating support frame are installed in the capacitor housing, the insulating support frame is used to provide effective support between each core and the inner wall of the housing, so that each core can be supported in the center and the core can be prevented from being offset during the pouring process, which helps to keep the core in the correct position and ensure that the epoxy resin can be evenly distributed and filled around the periphery of each core after pouring, thereby improving the overall quality and reliability of the capacitor.

[0026] 4. The top cap, the first support seat, the second support seat and the bottom support in the present invention are all made of hard rubber material, serving as insulators between the upper core and the middle core and between the middle core and the lower core. At the same time, the hard rubber material has a certain elasticity and is supported between the core and the inner wall of the shell, providing a certain buffering and protective effect on the core, thereby preventing the capacitor from being damaged by excessive vibration.

[0027] 5. In the present invention, after the fastening rod is aligned and passed through each fastening rod, the two clamping rods are respectively clamped into the slots on the two fastening rods, and then the adjusting screw is tightened until the pushing plate is pushed and pressed on the top of the top cap, thereby realizing the fastening of the top cap, the first support seat, the second support seat and the bottom bracket, so that the overall assembly process of the insulating support frame is convenient and fast, saving time and effort, and the pushing plate is aligned and pressed into the limiting clamping hole, and the limiting clamping hole can provide a blocking and limiting effect for the pushing plate, thereby preventing the mounting seat from moving excessively to one side, causing the clamping rod on the other side to fall out of the slot and causing the overall fastening of the insulating support frame to fail, thereby improving the stability of the overall fastening assembly of the insulating support frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is the third three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a detailed structural diagram of the fastening mechanism in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a detailed structural schematic diagram of the insulating support frame in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 01, slot; 02, through hole; 03, first cavity; 04, second cavity; 05, third cavity; 1, upper core; 2, middle core; 3, lower core; 4, lead plate; 41, first electrode terminal; 42, second electrode terminal; 43, first pole band; 44, second pole band; 45, third pole band; 46, fourth pole band; 47, fifth pole band; 48, sixth pole band; 5, insulating support frame; 51. Top cap; 511. First passage; 52. First support seat; 521. Second passage; 53. Second support seat; 531. Third passage; 54. Bottom support; 541. Fourth passage; 55. Fastening rod; 551. Socket; 6. Fastening mechanism; 601. Slot; 61. Mounting seat; 611. Threaded hole; 62. Clamping rod; 63. Adjusting screw; 64. Tightening plate; 641. Limit clamping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a three-core parallel capacitor, comprising an upper core 1, a middle core 2, a lower core 3 and a lead-out plate 4, wherein the upper core 1, the middle core 2 and the lower core 3 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the adjacent ends of the upper core 1, the middle core 2 and the lower core 3 are of the same pole, the lead-out plate 4 is arranged above the upper core 1, and the lead-out plate 4 has a first electrode terminal 41 and a second electrode terminal 42, the first electrode terminal 41 is connected to a first pole band 43, a second pole band 44 and a third pole band 45, the second electrode terminal 42 is connected to a fourth pole band 46 and a fifth pole band 47, the other end of the first pole band 43 is connected to the top of the upper core 1, and the first pole band 44 is connected to the third pole band 45, and the fourth pole band 46 and the fifth pole band 47 are connected to the fourth pole band 46 and the fifth pole band 47. The top of the upper core 1 is electrically connected to the first electrode terminal 41, and the second electrode terminal 42 is insulated from the top of the upper core 1. The other end of the second pole band 44 is connected to the bottom of the middle core 2. The other end of the third pole band 45 is connected to the top of the lower core 3. The other end of the fourth pole band 46 is connected to the bottom of the upper core 1. The other end of the fifth pole band 47 is connected to the top of the middle core 2. The top of the middle core 2 is connected to the sixth pole band 48, and the other end of the sixth pole band 48 is connected to the bottom of the lower core 3. Each pole band is made of copper material, which has good electrical conductivity on the one hand and good thermal conductivity on the other hand, and can transfer the heat on each core to the outside, which is helpful for heat dissipation.

[0038] The three-core parallel capacitor improves the traditional connection method, reduces the number of copper strips used, and makes the passband evenly distributed on the side of the core, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation outside and inside the capacitor, reducing the temperature difference between the three cores, and thus fully exerting the performance of the capacitor itself and increasing the service life of the capacitor.

[0039] In addition, there are two fourth pole strips 46, which are arranged in an overlapping manner. One end of the two fourth pole strips 46 is connected to the second electrode terminal 42, and the other end is connected to the bottom end of the upper core 1. The two overlapping fourth pole strips 46 are used to connect the second electrode terminal 42 and the bottom end of the upper core 1, so that they can carry twice the current, so that the actual current carrying capacity per unit area of ​​each copper strip is equal, and the core itself will not be affected due to overheating of the copper strip, thereby further improving the performance of the capacitor itself.

[0040] Specifically, the three-core parallel capacitor also includes an insulating support frame 5, which is composed of a top cap 51, a first support seat 52, a second support seat 53 and a bottom support 54 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The upper and lower ends of the first support seat 52 and the second support seat 53 are provided with a card slot 01, and the first support seat 52 and the second support seat 53 are provided with a through hole 02 that passes through the upper and lower card slots 01. A first cavity 03 is formed between the top cap 51 and the first support seat 52, a second cavity 04 is formed between the first support seat 52 and the second support seat 53, and a third cavity 05 is formed between the second support seat 53 and the bottom support 54. The upper core 1 is matched and installed in the first cavity 03, the middle core 2 is matched and installed in the second cavity 04, and the lower core 3 is matched and installed in the third cavity 05. The lead-out plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top cap 51.

[0041] The top cap 51, the first support seat 52, the second support seat 53 and the bottom bracket 54 are fastened together to form an insulating support frame 5, the upper core 1, the middle core 2 and the lower core 3 are respectively matched and clamped in the insulating support frame 5, and the lead-out plate 4 is installed above the top cap 51. After the upper core 1, the middle core 2, the lower core 3, the lead-out plate 4 and the insulating support frame 5 are installed in the capacitor casing, the insulating support frame 5 is used to provide effective support between each core and the inner wall of the casing, so that each core can be supported in the center and the core can be prevented from being offset during the pouring process, which helps to keep the core in the correct position and ensure that the epoxy resin can be evenly distributed and filled around the periphery of each core after pouring, thereby improving the overall quality and reliability of the capacitor.

[0042] Secondly, the top cap 51, the first support seat 52, the second support seat 53 and the bottom support 54 are all made of hard rubber material, serving as insulators between the upper core 1 and the middle core 2 and between the middle core 2 and the lower core 3. At the same time, the hard rubber material has a certain elasticity and is supported between the core and the inner wall of the outer shell, providing a certain buffering and protective effect on the core, thereby preventing the capacitor from being damaged by excessive vibration.

[0043] Specifically, the first support seat 52, the second support seat 53 and the top cap 51 are respectively evenly distributed with vertically penetrating sockets 551, and two vertically extending fastening rods 55 are symmetrically fixed above the bottom bracket 54. The fastening rods 55 respectively penetrate the sockets 551 on the second support seat 53, the first support seat 52 and the top cap 51, and extend to the top of the top cap 51. A fastening mechanism 6 is also provided above the top cap 51, and the fastening mechanism 6 cooperates with the fastening rod 55 to fasten the top cap 51, the first support seat 52, the second support seat 53 and the bottom bracket 54 into one. When the whole is assembled, the fastening rod 55 is aligned and passed through the sockets 551 on the top cap 51, the first support seat 52 and the second support seat 53. By utilizing the cooperation of the fastening mechanism 6 and the fastening rod 55, the top cap 51, the first support seat 52, the second support seat 53 and the bottom bracket 54 can be fastened into one, which helps to ensure the firmness of the assembly of the upper core 1, the middle core 2 and the lower core 3.

[0044] The two clamping rods 62 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the mounting seat 61, and the two clamping rods 62 can be respectively matched and inserted into the slots 601 on the two side clamping rods 55. The mounting seat 61 is provided with a vertically through threaded hole 611, and the adjusting screw 63 is threadedly matched and screwed in the threaded hole 611. The pushing plate 64 is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the adjusting screw 63 and abuts against the top of the top cap 51. After the fastening rods 55 are aligned and passed through each fastening rod 55, the two clamping rods 62 are respectively clamped into the slots 601 on the two fastening rods 55, and then the adjusting screw 63 is tightened until the pushing plate 64 is pressed against the top of the top cap 51, so as to realize the fastening of the top cap 51, the first support seat 52, the second support seat 53 and the bottom bracket 54.

[0045] Specifically, a limit card hole 641 is provided on the top of the top cap 51 for the push plate 64 to match and snap into. The push plate 64 is aligned and pressed into the limit card hole 641. The limit card hole 641 can provide a blocking and limiting effect for the push plate 64, preventing the mounting seat 61 from moving excessively to one side, causing the clamping rod 62 on the other side to escape from the slot 601 and causing the overall fastening of the insulating support frame 5 to fail, thereby improving the stability of the insulating support frame 5 during overall fastening assembly. The lead-out plate 4 is in an arc shape and is distributed around the limit card hole 641. The shape of the lead-out plate 4 is adapted to the limit card hole 641, making the overall structural layout more reasonable.

[0046] Specifically, the side of the top cap 51 is provided with a first passage opening 511 which is communicated with the inside thereof, so as to lead the first pole band 43 into the top cap 51 and connect with the top end of the upper core 1. The first support seat 52 is provided with a second passage opening 521 which is communicated with the through hole 02 in the first support seat 52. The second passage opening 521 is provided for the fourth pole band 46, the fifth pole band 47 and the sixth pole band 48 to pass through, so as to facilitate the fourth pole band 46, the fifth pole band 47 and the sixth pole band 48 to pass through. The pole band 48 passes through for electrical connection, and the second support seat 53 is provided with a third passage opening 531 which is communicated with the through hole 02 therein, and the third passage opening 531 is for the second pole band 44 and the third pole band 45 to pass through, so as to facilitate the second pole band 44 and the third pole band 45 to pass through for electrical connection, and the bottom support 54 is provided with a fourth passage opening 541 which is communicated with the interior thereof, and the fourth passage opening 541 is for the sixth pole band 48 to pass through, so as to facilitate the sixth pole band 48 to pass through for electrical connection.

[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A three-core parallel capacitor, Features: It comprises an upper core (1), a middle core (2), a lower core (3) and a lead-out plate (4); The upper core (1), the middle core (2) and the lower core (3) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the adjacent ends of the upper core (1), the middle core (2) and the lower core (3) are of the same pole; The lead-out plate (4) is arranged above the upper core (1), and the lead-out plate (4) has a first electrode terminal (41) and a second electrode terminal (42); The first electrode terminal (41) is connected to a first electrode band (43), a second electrode band (44) and a third electrode band (45), and the second electrode terminal (42) is connected to a fourth electrode band (46) and a fifth electrode band (47); The other end of the first pole band (43) is connected to the top of the upper core (1), the other end of the second pole band (44) is connected to the bottom of the middle core (2), the other end of the third pole band (45) is connected to the top of the lower core (3), the other end of the fourth pole band (46) is connected to the bottom of the upper core (1), and the other end of the fifth pole band (47) is connected to the top of the middle core (2); The top end of the middle core (2) is connected to a sixth pole band (48), and the other end of the sixth pole band (48) is connected to the bottom end of the lower core (3).

2. A three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 1, Features: It also includes an insulating support frame (5), wherein the insulating support frame (5) is composed of a top cap (51), a first support seat (52), a second support seat (53) and a bottom bracket (54) arranged in sequence from top to bottom; The first support seat (52) and the second support seat (53) are both provided with a clamping groove (01) at both upper and lower ends, and the first support seat (52) and the second support seat (53) are both provided with a through hole (02) penetrating the upper and lower clamping grooves (01); A first cavity (03) is formed between the top cap (51) and the first support seat (52), a second cavity (04) is formed between the first support seat (52) and the second support seat (53), and a third cavity (05) is formed between the second support seat (53) and the bottom bracket (54); The upper core (1) is matched and installed in the first cavity (03), the middle core (2) is matched and installed in the second cavity (04), and the lower core (3) is matched and installed in the third cavity (05); The lead-out plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top cap (51).

3. A three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 2, Features: The first support seat (52), the second support seat (53) and the top cap (51) are respectively evenly distributed with vertically penetrating plug holes (551), and two vertically extending fastening rods (55) are symmetrically fixed above the bottom bracket (54); The fastening rod (55) passes through the second supporting seat (53), the first supporting seat (52) and the insertion hole (551) on the top cap (51) respectively, and extends to the top of the top cap (51); A fastening mechanism (6) is also provided above the top cap (51), and the fastening mechanism (6) cooperates with the fastening rod (55) to fasten the top cap (51), the first supporting seat (52), the second supporting seat (53) and the bottom bracket (54) into one.

4. A three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 3, Features: The fastening mechanism (6) comprises a mounting seat (61), a pair of clamping rods (62), an adjusting screw (63) and a tightening plate (64); The top ends of the two fastening rods (55) are each provided with a horizontally penetrating slot (601); Two clamping rods (62) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the mounting seat (61), and the two clamping rods (62) can be matched and clamped into the slots (601) on the fastening rods (55) on both sides respectively, and a vertically penetrating threaded hole (611) is provided on the mounting seat (61); The adjusting screw (63) is threadably mounted in the threaded hole (611), and the pushing plate (64) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the adjusting screw (63) and is in contact with the top of the top cap (51).

5. A three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 4, Features: The top of the top cap (51) is provided with a limit clamping hole (641) for the push disc (64) to be matched and clamped into; The lead-out plate (4) is in an arc shape and is distributed around the limiting clamping hole (641).

6. A three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 2, Features: The side of the top cap (51) is provided with a first passage opening (511) communicating with the interior thereof, and the first passage opening (511) is used for the first pole band (43) to pass through.

7. A three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 2, Features: The first support seat (52) is provided with a second passage opening (521), the second passage opening (521) is communicated with the through hole (02) in the first support seat (52), and the second passage opening (521) is used for the fourth pole band (46), the fifth pole band (47) and the sixth pole band (48) to pass through; The second support seat (53) is provided with a third passage opening (531) which is in communication with the through hole (02) therein, and the third passage opening (531) is used for the second pole band (44) and the third pole band (45) to pass through; The base support (54) is provided with a fourth passage opening (541) communicating with the interior thereof, and the fourth passage opening (541) is used for the sixth pole band (48) to pass through.

8. The three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 1, Features: There are two fourth pole bands (46), which are arranged in an overlapping manner, and one end of the two fourth pole bands (46) is connected to the second electrode terminal (42), and the other end is connected to the bottom end of the upper core (1).

9. A three-core parallel capacitor according to claim 2, Features: The top cap (51), the first support seat (52), the second support seat (53) and the bottom bracket (54) are all made of hard rubber material.