Water and fertilizer stirring irrigation equipment

By designing a built-in mixing mechanism and linkage structure of storage tanks in water and fertilizer irrigation equipment, the problem of inconvenience in water and fertilizer sedimentation and water withdrawal is solved, the full mixing and proportion adjustment of water and fertilizer is achieved, and the irrigation effect is improved. It is suitable for use in mountainous areas and remote areas. .

CN119138182AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17AGRI MASCH EQUIP & ENG RES INST ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411649660.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Water and fertilizer in water and fertilizer irrigation equipment is prone to precipitation, affecting the crop planting effect, and inconvenient water withdrawal in mountainous areas and remote areas, resulting in difficulty in using irrigation equipment and increasing economic costs. The water volume and size vary, resulting in changes in the proportion of water and fertilizer, affecting the uniformity of mixing.

Method used

A water and fertilizer mixing and irrigation equipment was designed, using a built-in mixing mechanism and linkage structure of the storage tank. The water and fertilizer mixing and impurity separation are achieved through the diversion assembly and bending pipe, and the water flow impact force is used to achieve automatic addition and proportion adjustment to ensure the proportion of water and fertilizer. consistency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mixing effect of water and fertilizer, avoids impurities blocking the pipeline, reduces maintenance risks, realizes real-time adjustments based on the amount of water, reduces irrigation costs, and improves the watering effect. It is suitable for use in remote areas.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides water and fertilizer stirring irrigation equipment which comprises an equipment body and a storage assembly, the equipment body is composed of a bottom plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe communicates with a flow guide assembly, the storage assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a storage tank communicates with the connecting pipe through a mixing assembly. A stirring mechanism is rotationally connected into the storage tank and is in transmission connection with the flow guide assembly through a linkage structure. The equipment main body is adopted for water and fertilizer irrigation, full mixing of water and fertilizer in the storage tank is achieved through the flow guide assembly and the linkage structure, full stirring of the water and fertilizer can be achieved while irrigation is conducted, the problem that water taking in remote areas is inconvenient is solved, impurities in water are separated by arranging the connecting pipe and the bent pipe, and the problem of pipeline blockage is avoided; water, fertilizer and a water source are mixed through the mixing assembly, real-time adjustment can be conducted according to the water amount, automatic adding of the water and the fertilizer in the storage tank is achieved, and real-time adjustment of the water and the fertilizer is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment and belongs to the technical field of water-fertilizer irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Water-fertilizer irrigation is an agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. Its core is to supply water and nutrients to crops in a certain proportion and concentration through a specific irrigation system in a timely and quantitative manner according to the growth needs of crops. This technology aims to improve the utilization rate of water and fertilizer, reduce nutrient loss, promote crop growth, and improve yield and quality; water-fertilizer irrigation systems usually include water sources, fertilization devices, filtration systems, irrigation pipes, and control systems. The water source can be tap water, well water, river water, etc. The fertilization device is used to dissolve the fertilizer and inject it into the irrigation water. The filtration system is used to prevent impurities from clogging the pipes. The irrigation pipes are responsible for transporting the mixed water-fertilizer solution to the roots of the crops, and the control system is used to accurately control parameters such as irrigation time, irrigation volume, and water-fertilizer ratio; Compared with traditional irrigation and fertilization methods, water-fertilizer irrigation has many advantages. First, it can significantly improve the utilization rate of water and fertilizer, reduce waste and environmental pollution. Secondly, since the water-fertilizer solution can be directly transported to the roots of crops, it can be absorbed and utilized by crops more quickly, promoting crop growth. In addition, water-fertilizer irrigation can also flexibly adjust the water-fertilizer ratio and irrigation volume according to the different growth stages and fertilizer requirements of crops, so as to achieve precise fertilization and irrigation; water-fertilizer irrigation is an efficient and environmentally friendly agricultural technology, which is of great significance for improving agricultural production efficiency and promoting sustainable agricultural development. With the continuous advancement of agricultural technology and the improvement of the level of intelligence, water-fertilizer irrigation technology will also continue to develop and improve, providing more accurate and efficient services for agricultural production.

[0003] Water and fertilizer irrigation equipment is an important equipment in agricultural planting. Large-scale irrigation systems are usually used for water and fertilizer spraying, but they are only suitable for plain areas. When water and fertilizer irrigation is carried out in mountainous areas, the terrain problems will make the irrigation equipment difficult to install, which will also increase the economic cost. In addition, remote areas will cause inconvenience in water collection, affecting the use of irrigation equipment. When taking water outdoors, impurities in the water may clog the pipes, and there may be problems with the amount of water. At this time, the ratio of water and fertilizer after proportioning changes, affecting the correct ratio of water and fertilizer. It is not easy to make adaptive adjustments according to the amount of water, and the components in the water and fertilizer are easy to precipitate, resulting in ineffective mixing, affecting the performance of water and fertilizer irrigation equipment and reducing the planting effect of crops. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment to solve the technical problem that water and fertilizer in water-fertilizer irrigation equipment are easy to precipitate and affect crop planting.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment, which includes:

[0007] The equipment body is composed of a bottom plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate, the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to a flow guide component, the water pump is connected to an irrigation component, and the irrigation component is fixedly installed to one side of the bottom plate;

[0008] A storage component, the storage component includes a storage tank, the storage component is fixedly installed to one side of the top of the base plate, the connecting pipe is correspondingly arranged below the storage tank, and the storage tank is connected to the connecting pipe through a mixing component, a stirring mechanism is rotatably connected inside the storage tank, and the stirring mechanism is transmission-connected to the guide component through a linkage structure.

[0009] In the present technical solution, the connecting pipe is a U-shaped structure and is fixedly installed above the base plate. A plurality of evenly distributed hooks are rotatably connected to the flange at one end of the connecting pipe. The cross-section of the hook is an L-shaped structure and is located at the edge of the flange. The inside of the flange is engaged with the joint, and the hook is clamped with the edge of the joint. The joint is fixedly connected to one end of the water receiving hose, and the surface of the joint is threadedly connected to a limit ring, and the limit ring is correspondingly arranged on one side of the hook.

[0010] In the present technical solution, a side panel is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate, the side wall of the side panel is rotatably connected to the winding roller, a water receiving hose is wrapped around the surface of the winding roller, the bottom of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the roller, a handrail is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the handrail is correspondingly arranged on one side of the storage tank.

[0011] In the present technical solution, the flow guide assembly includes a volute, which is a cylindrical hollow structure, fixedly installed to the middle part of the connecting pipe, and the volute is correspondingly arranged on one side of the storage tank. An impeller is rotatably connected inside the volute, and the impeller is coaxially fixed to the first end face gear. The flow guide assembly also includes a bent pipe, which is fixedly installed to the bend of the connecting pipe, one end of the bent pipe is an inclined structure and is threadedly connected to the end cover, and the end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the pressure gauge.

[0012] In the present technical solution, the storage tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate through legs, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the storage tank, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the storage tank, the top of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the worm gear, the bottom of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods through connecting rods, the stirring rods are arc-shaped structures and are fitted and connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank, the inner wall of the storage tank is fixedly connected to the bearing through a plurality of evenly distributed support rods, and the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing.

[0013] In the present technical solution, a linkage structure is provided on the top of the storage tank, and the linkage structure consists of a worm and a transmission shaft. The worm is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the storage tank, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel, and the worm located on the outside of the storage tank is fixedly connected to the second end face gear. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank, both ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block, and both ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected to the first gear and the second gear respectively, the first gear is meshingly connected to the second end face gear, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the first end face gear.

[0014] In the present technical solution, the mixing assembly includes a fixed tube, both ends of which are respectively connected to the bottom of the storage tank and the connecting tube, the interior of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve through a sheet-like plate, a guide rod is movably sleeved inside the guide sleeve, a plug is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod, the plug is fit-fitted to the top edge of the fixed tube, the plug is connected to the top of the guide sleeve through a spring, and the spring is movably sleeved to the surface of the guide rod.

[0015] In the present technical solution, a guide plate is rotatably connected inside the connecting tube, and the guide plate is an inclined structure arranged below the fixed tube. The top of the connecting tube on one side of the guide plate is rotatably connected to the pin shaft, and the bottom of the pin shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting rod. The limiting rod is correspondingly arranged below the guide plate and contacts the bottom of the guide plate, and the guide plate contacts the bottom of the guide rod.

[0016] In the present technical solution, the watering assembly includes a vertical plate, which is fixedly installed to one side of the top of the base plate, and the side wall of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the spray pipe. The side wall of the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles, and a circular tube is rotatably connected inside the spray pipe. The edge of the circular tube is provided with grooves corresponding to the distribution of the nozzles, the top of the circular tube is fixedly connected to the handle, the end of the handle is threadedly connected to the knob, and the knob is in contact with the top surface of the spray pipe, and the bottom of the spray pipe is connected to the drain pipe through a connecting hose. There are two spray pipes, and the two spray pipes are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the vertical plate. Each spray pipe is connected to the connecting hose, and a notch for installing the connecting hose is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate. The drain pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the connecting hose is located below the circular tube and is connected to the inside of the circular tube.

[0017] In the present technical solution, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the vertical plate, the interior of the connecting seat is threadedly connected to the screw, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting block, and both sides of the connecting block are connected to the top of the spray pipe through connecting rods. The cross-section of the spray pipe is a square structure, and a block is movably sleeved on the surface of the spray pipe. The block is a U-shaped structure and is located on the surface of the nozzle. The block is threadedly connected to the bolt, and the bolt is in contact with the surface of the spray pipe.

[0018] On the basis of being in accordance with the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment proposed above adopts the equipment body for water-fertilizer irrigation. When taking water, the diversion component and the linkage structure are used to achieve full mixing of water and fertilizer in the storage tank. The water and fertilizer can be fully mixed while irrigating, thereby improving the mixing effect of water and fertilizer and solving the problem of inconvenience in taking water in remote areas. By setting connecting pipes and elbows, centrifugal force is used to separate impurities, thus avoiding the problem of impurities blocking the pipeline and reducing the maintenance risk. The mixing component is used to achieve the mixing of water, fertilizer and water source, and the impact force of the water flow is used to achieve automatic addition of water and fertilizer in the storage tank. The equipment can be adjusted in real time according to the amount of water to ensure that the ratio of water and fertilizer after mixing is the same to improve the irrigation effect. The movable equipment body can be used in remote areas to reduce the cost of irrigation equipment, and the size of the irrigation water mist can be adjusted to achieve water and fertilizer irrigation in different scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elbow of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the storage tank of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pouring assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the external side structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal side structure of the storage tank of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.

[0031] Description of Reference Numerals

[0032] 100, equipment body; 101, bottom plate; 102, water pump; 103, connecting pipe; 104, hook; 105, water hose; 106, joint; 107, limit ring; 108, side plate; 109, winding roller; 110, roller; 111, handrail;

[0033] 200, flow guide assembly; 201, volute; 202, impeller; 203, first end face gear; 204, pressure gauge; 205, elbow; 206, end cover;

[0034] 300, storage assembly; 301, storage tank; 302, support leg; 303, worm; 304, second end gear; 305, fixed block; 306, transmission shaft; 307, first gear; 308, second gear;

[0035] 400, stirring mechanism; 401, stirring shaft; 402, worm gear; 403, connecting rod; 404, stirring rod; 405, supporting rod; 406, bearing;

[0036] 500, mixing assembly; 501, fixing tube; 502, guide sleeve; 503, spring; 504, plug; 505, guide rod; 506, guide plate; 507, pin; 508, limit rod;

[0037] 600, pouring assembly; 601, vertical plate; 602, connecting seat; 603, screw; 604, connecting block; 605, connecting rod; 606, spray pipe; 607, nozzle; 608, connecting hose; 609, drain pipe; 610, round pipe; 611, slot; 612, handle; 613, knob; 614, stopper; 615, bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.

[0039] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment includes:

[0040] The equipment body 100 is composed of a bottom plate 101, a water pump 102 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate 101, the water pump 102 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 103, the connecting pipe 103 is communicated with a guide assembly 200, the water pump 102 is communicated with a watering assembly 600, and the watering assembly 600 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 101;

[0041] The storage component 300 includes a storage tank 301, and the storage component 300 is fixedly mounted to one side of the top of the base plate 101. The connecting pipe 103 is correspondingly arranged below the storage tank 301, and the storage tank 301 is connected to the connecting pipe 103 through the mixing component 500. The storage tank 301 is rotatably connected with a stirring mechanism 400, and the stirring mechanism 400 is transmission-connected to the guide component 200 through a linkage structure.

[0042] The connecting pipe 103 is a U-shaped structure and is fixedly installed above the bottom plate 101. The connecting pipe 103 is set to a U-shaped structure, and the elbow 205 is arranged at the bending position of the connecting pipe 103. When the water source flows, the water source passes through the elbow 205. Due to its large density, impurities in the water form a large centrifugal force to enter the inside of the elbow 205, and the end of the elbow 205 is set to an inclined downward structure, so that the impurities stay in the inside of the elbow 205 for collection, so that the water source continues to flow inside the connecting pipe 103. After use, unscrewing the end cap 206 can realize the discharge of impurities, avoiding the problem of excessive impurities blocking subsequent pipelines. A plurality of evenly distributed hooks 104 are rotatably connected to the flange at one end of the connecting pipe 103. The hooks The cross-section of 104 is an L-shaped structure and is located at the edge of the flange, and the inside of the flange is engaged with the joint 106, the hook 104 is clamped with the edge of the joint 106, the joint 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the water receiving hose 105, the surface of the joint 106 is threadedly connected to the limiting ring 107, and the limiting ring 107 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the hook 104; a side plate 108 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate 101, and the side wall of the side plate 108 is rotatably connected to the winding roller 109, and the water receiving hose 105 is wound on the surface of the winding roller 109, the bottom of the bottom plate 101 is rotatably connected to the roller 110, and a handrail 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 101, and the handrail 111 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the storage tank 301.

[0043] In the present technical scheme, water source transportation is achieved through the connecting pipe 103, and water is collected in remote areas by using the water receiving hose 105, so as to fully utilize water resources. In addition, a roller 110 and a winding roller 109 are provided on the side plate 108 for winding up the water receiving hose 105, so as to facilitate storage. When in use, the winding roller 109 is rotated to remove the water receiving hose 105, and the connector 106 is inserted into the flange at the end of the connecting pipe 103, and then the plurality of hooks 104 are rotated to make them clamped on the surface of the connector 106, and then the limiting ring 107 is rotated to make the limiting ring 107 press against the end of the hook 104 to complete the connection of the water receiving hose 105, and the other end of the water receiving hose 105 is placed in the water source, and the water pump 102 is started, and water source transportation is achieved through the water receiving hose 105 and the connecting pipe 103. When the equipment body 100 is moved by pulling the handrail 111, the movement is achieved by the roller 110, so as to facilitate walking during irrigation.

[0044] The flow guide assembly 200 includes a volute 201, which is a cylindrical hollow structure. The volute 201 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 103. The volute 201 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the storage tank 301. The volute 201 is rotatably connected to an impeller 202. The impeller 202 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first end gear 203. The flow guide assembly 200 also includes a bend 205, which is fixedly installed at the bend of the connecting pipe 103. One end of the bend 205 is inclined. The storage tank 301 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 101 through the legs 302, and a stirring mechanism 400 is provided inside the storage tank 301. The stirring mechanism 400 includes a stirring shaft 401, which is rotatably connected to the middle of the storage tank 301, and the top of the stirring shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 402, and the bottom of the stirring shaft 401 is connected to a plurality of stirring rods 403. The stirring rod 404 is fixedly connected, and the stirring rod 404 is an arc-shaped structure and is connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank 301. The inner wall of the storage tank 301 is fixedly connected to the bearing 406 through a number of evenly distributed support rods 405. The stirring shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing 406; a linkage structure is provided on the top of the storage tank 301, and the linkage structure is composed of a worm 303 and a transmission shaft 306. The worm 303 is rotatably connected to the top of the storage tank 301, and the worm 303 is connected to the worm wheel 406. 02 is meshedly connected, and the worm 303 located on the outside of the storage tank 301 is fixedly connected to the second end face gear 304, the outer wall of the storage tank 301 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 305, both ends of the transmission shaft 306 are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block 305, and the two ends of the transmission shaft 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear 307 and the second gear 308, the first gear 307 is meshedly connected to the second end face gear 304, and the second gear 308 is meshedly connected to the first end face gear 203.

[0045] In the present technical solution, when the water pump 102 is started to make the water flow inside the connecting pipe 103, the water impacts the impeller 202 inside the volute 201, and the water flow impact force is used to drive the impeller 202 to rotate, so that the impeller 202 drives the first end face gear 203 to rotate synchronously, and drives the second gear 308 to rotate, so that the second gear 308 drives the transmission shaft 306 to rotate inside the fixed block 305, and drives the first gear 307 to rotate synchronously, and drives the second end face gear 304 to rotate through the first gear 307, so that the second end face gear 304 is driven to rotate. The second gear 308 drives the worm 303 to rotate inside the storage tank 301. When the worm 303 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 402 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 402 drives the stirring shaft 401 to rotate inside the storage tank 301 and the bearing 406. The stirring shaft 401 achieves stable rotation through the bearing 406 on the support rod 405, and then drives the stirring rod 404 and the connecting rod 403 to rotate synchronously, so as to fully stir the water and fertilizer in the storage tank 301 and mix the water and fertilizer during the irrigation process, so as to avoid precipitation and affect the irrigation effect.

[0046] The mixing assembly 500 includes a fixed tube 501, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the bottom of the storage tank 301 and the connecting tube 103, the interior of the fixed tube 501 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 502 through a sheet plate, the guide sleeve 502 is movably sleeved with a guide rod 505, the top of the guide rod 505 is fixedly connected with a plug 504, the plug 504 is closely connected to the top edge of the fixed tube 501, the plug 504 is connected to the top of the guide sleeve 502 through a spring 503, and the spring 503 is connected to the top of the guide sleeve 502. The spring 503 is movably sleeved with the surface of the guide rod 505; the connecting tube 103 is internally rotatably connected with a guide plate 506, and the guide plate 506 is an inclined structure arranged below the fixed tube 501, and the top of the connecting tube 103 on one side of the guide plate 506 is rotatably connected with a pin shaft 507, and the bottom of the pin shaft 507 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 508, and the limiting rod 508 is correspondingly arranged below the guide plate 506 and contacts the bottom of the guide plate 506, and the guide plate 506 contacts the bottom of the guide rod 505.

[0047] In the present technical solution, before irrigation, the elasticity of the spring 503 pulls the plug 504 to be tightly attached to the top of the fixed pipe 501, and at the same time, the water pressure in the storage tank 301 achieves the plugging of the top of the fixed pipe 501. When the water pump 102 is started, the water source in the connecting pipe 103 impacts the guide plate 506, and the inclined guide plate 506 is rotated to drive the guide rod 505 to move upward, so that the guide rod 505 moves upward stably inside the guide sleeve 502. After overcoming the elasticity and water pressure of the spring 503, the guide rod 505 drives the plug 504 to move upward, so that a gap is formed between the plug 504 and the fixed pipe 501, so that water and fertilizer enter the connecting pipe 103 from the fixed pipe 501. The fertilizer and water in the pipe 103 are mixed with the water source and then discharged from the water pump 102. When the amount of water increases, the impact force becomes larger, causing the guide plate 506 to generate a greater thrust, and the gap formed between the plug 504 and the fixed pipe 501 increases, so that more water and fertilizer are discharged and mixed with the water source. When the amount of water decreases, the transportation of water and fertilizer is reduced. It can realize adaptive adjustment according to the amount of water to improve the mixing effect of water and fertilizer. When only irrigation water is needed, the pin shaft 507 is rotated before starting to drive the limit rod 508 to move to one side of the guide plate 506. When the guide plate 506 is impacted by the water source, the limit rod 508 limits the rotation of the guide plate 506.

[0048] The watering assembly 600 includes a vertical plate 601, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base plate 101. The side wall of the vertical plate 601 is rotatably connected to a spray pipe 606. The side wall of the spray pipe 606 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles 607. A circular tube 610 is rotatably connected inside the spray pipe 606. The edge of the circular tube 610 is provided with grooves 611 corresponding to the distribution of the nozzles 607. The top of the circular tube 610 is fixedly connected to a handle 612. The end of the handle 612 is threadedly connected to a knob 613, and the knob 613 is in contact with the top surface of the spray pipe 606. The bottom of the spray pipe 606 is connected to a drain pipe 609 through a connecting hose 608. There are two spray pipes 606, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the vertical plate 601. Each spray pipe 606 is connected to a connecting hose 6 08 connection, and a notch for installing a connecting hose 608 is opened at the bottom of the vertical plate 601, the drain pipe 609 is fixedly connected to the water pump 102, and the connecting hose 608 is located below the circular tube 610 and communicates with the inside of the circular tube 610; the top side wall of the vertical plate 601 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 602, the interior of the connecting seat 602 is threadedly connected to the screw 603, the bottom of the screw 603 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block 604, and both sides of the connecting block 604 are connected to the top of the spray pipe 606 through a connecting rod 605, the cross-section of the spray pipe 606 is a square structure, and a stopper 614 is movably sleeved on the surface of the spray pipe 606, the stopper 614 is a U-shaped structure and is located on the surface of the nozzle 607, the stopper 614 is threadedly connected to the bolt 615, and the bolt 615 is in contact with the surface of the spray pipe 606.

[0049] In the present technical solution, after the water pump 102 is started, the water source enters the inside of the connecting hose 608 from the drainage pipe 609, and the water source enters the inside of the bottom end of the spray pipe 606, and then enters the inside of the round tube 610, and enters the inside of the nozzle 607 from the slot 611 of the round tube 610, so as to realize the spraying of water and fertilizer. When in use, the round tube 610 is driven to rotate inside the spray pipe 606 by rotating the handle 612, so that the slot 611 and the nozzle 607 are staggered to adjust the water volume, and the screw 603 is rotated to make the screw 603 When rotating on the connecting seat 602, the connecting block 604 is driven to move vertically. When the connecting block 604 moves, the spray pipe 606 is driven to rotate around the side wall of the vertical plate 601 through the connecting rod 605, thereby adjusting the angles of multiple nozzles 607 on the spray pipe 606. Appropriate adjustments are made according to the irrigation range, and the stopper 614 is sleeved on the surface of the spray pipe 606 to block the corresponding nozzle 607 for sealing. The number of nozzles 607 used is adjusted according to usage needs, and the limit is achieved by tightening the bolts 615 to improve the convenience of use.

[0050] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Water and fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment, characterized in that: The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment comprises: An equipment body (100), the equipment body (100) being composed of a base plate (101), a water pump (102) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the base plate (101), the water pump (102) being fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (103), the connecting pipe (103) being in communication with a flow guide assembly (200), the water pump (102) being in communication with an irrigation assembly (600), and the irrigation assembly (600) being fixedly mounted to one side of the base plate (101); A storage assembly (300), the storage assembly (300) comprising a storage tank (301), the storage assembly (300) being fixedly mounted to one side of the top of a bottom plate (101), the connecting pipe (103) being correspondingly arranged below the storage tank (301), and the storage tank (301) being connected to the connecting pipe (103) via a mixing assembly (500), a stirring mechanism (400) being rotatably connected inside the storage tank (301), and the stirring mechanism (400) being transmission-connected to the flow guide assembly (200) via a linkage structure.

2. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (103) is a U-shaped structure and is fixedly installed above the bottom plate (101). A plurality of evenly distributed hooks (104) are rotatably connected to a flange at one end of the connecting pipe (103). The hooks (104) are L-shaped in cross section and are located at the edge of the flange. The inside of the flange is engaged with the joint (106). The hooks (104) are clamped with the edge of the joint (106). The joint (106) is fixedly connected to one end of the water receiving hose (105). The surface of the joint (106) is threadedly connected to a limiting ring (107), and the limiting ring (107) is correspondingly arranged on one side of the hook (104).

3. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side plate (108) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom plate (101); a side wall of the side plate (108) is rotatably connected to a winding roller (109); a water receiving hose (105) is wound around the surface of the winding roller (109); the bottom of the bottom plate (101) is rotatably connected to a roller (110); a handrail (111) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (101); and the handrail (111) is correspondingly arranged on one side of the storage tank (301).

4. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (200) comprises a volute (201), the volute (201) being a cylindrical hollow structure, the volute (201) being fixedly mounted to the middle of the connecting pipe (103), the volute (201) being arranged correspondingly on one side of the storage tank (301), an impeller (202) being rotatably connected inside the volute (201), the impeller (202) being coaxially fixedly connected to the first end face gear (203), the flow guide assembly (200) further comprising a bent pipe (205), the bent pipe (205) being fixedly mounted to the bend of the connecting pipe (103), one end of the bent pipe (205) being an inclined structure and being threadedly connected to the end cover (206), and the end of the connecting pipe (103) being fixedly connected to the pressure gauge (204).

5. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (301) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (101) via a support leg (302); a stirring mechanism (400) is provided inside the storage tank (301); the stirring mechanism (400) comprises a stirring shaft (401); the stirring shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the middle of the storage tank (301); the top of the stirring shaft (401) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (402); the bottom of the stirring shaft (401) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (404) via a connecting rod (403); the stirring rods (404) are arc-shaped structures and are fitted and connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank (301); the inner wall of the storage tank (301) is fixedly connected to a bearing (406) via a plurality of evenly distributed support rods (405); and the stirring shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing (406).

6. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A linkage structure is provided at the top of the storage tank (301), the linkage structure consisting of a worm (303) and a transmission shaft (306); the worm (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the storage tank (301); the worm (303) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (402); the worm (303) located outside the storage tank (301) is fixedly connected to a second end face gear (304); a fixing block (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank (301); both ends of the transmission shaft (306) are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block (305); both ends of the transmission shaft (306) are respectively fixedly connected to a first gear (307) and a second gear (308); the first gear (307) is meshingly connected to the second end face gear (304); and the second gear (308) is meshingly connected to the first end face gear (203).

7. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (500) comprises a fixed tube (501), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the bottom of the storage tank (301) and the connecting tube (103), the interior of the fixed tube (501) is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve (502) via a sheet-like plate, the interior of the guide sleeve (502) is movably sleeved with a guide rod (505), the top of the guide rod (505) is fixedly connected with a plug (504), the plug (504) is fitted and connected to the top edge of the fixed tube (501), the plug (504) is connected to the top of the guide sleeve (502) via a spring (503), and the spring (503) is movably sleeved with the surface of the guide rod (505).

8. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide plate (506) is rotatably connected inside the connecting tube (103); the guide plate (506) is an inclined structure arranged below the fixed tube (501); the top of the connecting tube (103) on one side of the guide plate (506) is rotatably connected to a pin shaft (507); the bottom of the pin shaft (507) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (508); the limiting rod (508) is correspondingly arranged below the guide plate (506) and contacts the bottom of the guide plate (506); and the guide plate (506) contacts the bottom of the guide rod (505).

9. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering assembly (600) comprises a vertical plate (601), wherein the vertical plate (601) is fixedly mounted to one side of the top of the bottom plate (101), the side wall of the vertical plate (601) is rotatably connected to a spray pipe (606), the side wall of the spray pipe (606) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads (607), a circular tube (610) is rotatably connected inside the spray pipe (606), the edge of the circular tube (610) is provided with grooves (611) distributed corresponding to the spray heads (607), the top of the circular tube (610) is fixedly connected to a handle (612), the end of the handle (612) is threadedly connected to a knob (613), and the The knob (613) contacts the top surface of the spray pipe (606); the bottom of the spray pipe (606) is connected to the drain pipe (609) via a connecting hose (608); there are two spray pipes (606); the two spray pipes (606) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the vertical plate (601); each spray pipe (606) is connected to the connecting hose (608); a notch for installing the connecting hose (608) is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate (601); the drain pipe (609) is fixedly connected to the water pump (102); and the connecting hose (608) is located below the circular tube (610) and is connected to the inside of the circular tube (610).

10. The water-fertilizer mixing irrigation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top side wall of the vertical plate (601) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (602), the interior of the connecting seat (602) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (603), the bottom of the screw rod (603) is rotatably connected to the interior of a connecting block (604), and both sides of the connecting block (604) are connected to the top of a spray pipe (606) through connecting rods (605), the cross section of the spray pipe (606) is a square structure, a stopper (614) is movably sleeved on the surface of the spray pipe (606), the length of the stopper (614) is greater than the distance between the two spray heads (607), the stopper (614) is a U-shaped structure and is located on the surface of the spray head (607), the stopper (614) is threadedly connected to a bolt (615), and the bolt (615) is in contact with the surface of the spray pipe (606).

Citation Information

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