Ecological circulation chicken raising system capable of being managed in centralized mode
The ecological cycle chicken farming system addresses the challenges of large-scale chicken farming by integrating earthworm breeding and photovoltaics for centralized management, reducing odor and disease risk, and minimizing feed costs through natural feed sources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411551951.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Current chicken farming methods face challenges in managing large-scale operations, with free-range farming being difficult to manage and prone to stinking and soil compaction, while cage farming is unhealthy and prone to disease outbreaks.
An ecological cycle chicken farming system that includes a base with a house body, door mechanisms, feeding and watering systems, and photovoltaic panels, integrated with a deep pit for earthworm breeding, allowing for centralized management, reduced odor, and reduced feed costs through natural feed sources.
The system enables low-density, healthy chicken farming with reduced labor costs and disease prevention, utilizing earthworms for organic fertilizer and supplementary feed, and enhancing egg production rates.
Smart Images
Figure CN119138359A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chicken houses, in particular to an ecological cycle chicken farming system that can be centrally managed. Background Art
[0002] Raising chickens is an important part of agricultural breeding. It is a production behavior of chickens and eggs by utilizing the physiological functions of chickens through artificial breeding and reproduction, such as mountain chicken farming, plastic greenhouse chicken farming and cage chicken farming, so that they can convert plant feed into animal energy.
[0003] There are currently only two mainstream ways of raising chickens: 1. Free-range farming, which is difficult to manage due to large-scale breeding, prone to stinking and soil compaction. The chickens are healthy but not easy to manage on a large scale; 2. Cage farming, which is factory-style farming, is large-scale but unhealthy and more likely to spread chicken plague. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an ecological circulation chicken farming system that can be centrally managed, which has the advantages of low-density farming, kitchen waste treatment and saving feed costs, and solves the problems of free-range farming that is difficult to manage and unhealthy in scale.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ecological cycle chicken farming system that can be centrally managed, comprising a base, a house body is arranged on the top of the base, a roof is arranged on the top of the base, door bodies are arranged on both sides of the base, a box door is arranged on one side of the base, an automatic door is arranged on one side of the base, a partition is arranged on the inner wall of the base, a support plate is arranged on the inner wall of the base near the partition, a feeding trough is arranged on the base, a box body is arranged on the inner wall of the base, a water replenishment assembly is arranged on the support plate, a bracket assembly is arranged inside the base, and a bottom plate 1 and a bottom plate 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base, and the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are slidably connected.
[0008] In some embodiments, the water replenishment assembly includes a water tank, which is disposed on the top of the support plate. A water pipe is disposed at the water outlet end of the water tank, and a plurality of water troughs are disposed on the water pipe.
[0009] In some embodiments, the bracket assembly includes a rod body one and a rod body three, a plurality of rod bodies two are arranged between the rod body three and the rod body one, and are rotatably connected to the two, a slide groove two and a slide groove one are opened on one side of the partition, the rod body one slides on the slide groove one, and the rod body three slides on the slide groove two.
[0010] In some embodiments, a motor is disposed on one side of the partition, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to a gear. A rack is disposed on the top side of the bottom plate, and the rack is meshed and connected with the gear.
[0011] In some embodiments, the interior of the second slide groove is connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the third rod body.
[0012] In some embodiments, the partition is internally rotated to connect the shaft, both ends of the shaft are provided with bevel gear 1, the outer wall of the screw is fixed with bevel gear 2, the shaft is meshingly connected with bevel gear 2, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with a bevel gear that matches bevel gear 1.
[0013] In some embodiments, a photovoltaic panel is disposed on the top of the roof, and ventilation nets are disposed on both sides of the roof.
[0014] In some embodiments, the rotation of the motor drives the tilt angle of the bracket assembly in the room.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an ecological cycle chicken farming system that can be centrally managed, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This centrally managed ecological cycle chicken farming system uses a resting place for free-range chickens. There is a pit about 1 meter deep under the chicken house for breeding earthworms. At the same time, photovoltaics increase the lighting time, which is beneficial to improve the egg production rate. Timed door opening and closing devices, egg-laying nests in the chicken house, and food and water supplementation devices are added to reduce labor costs.
[0018] 2. In this centrally managed ecological cycle chicken farming system, earthworms can decompose a large amount of chicken manure. As a key link in the "orchard + free-range chickens + earthworm farming" ecological farming cycle agriculture, it can achieve the goal of basically no odor and is ecologically friendly.
[0019] 3. This centrally managed ecological cycle chicken farming system raises about 100 chickens per acre. Taking advantage of the fact that chickens live in small spaces and do not visit each other, each chicken house is kept at a sufficient distance to effectively avoid the spread of chicken plague.
[0020] 4. In this centrally managed ecological recycling chicken farming system, rural kitchen waste can be fed to earthworms. Earthworms can not only loosen the soil and provide earthworm manure organic fertilizer, but can also be used as supplementary feed for chickens.
[0021] 5. In this centrally managed ecological recycling chicken farming system, fallen fruits, grass and insects in the orchard are natural feed for chickens; earthworms are feed produced by circular agriculture; thus, the amount of grain feed used is greatly reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 The structure of the support assembly in the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 The structure of the support assembly in the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water replenishment component in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the motor structure in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0031] In the figure:
[0032] 100, room body; 101, partition; 102, support plate; 110, roof; 120, ventilation net; 130, photovoltaic panel; 140, door body; 150, base; 151, bottom plate 1; 152, bottom plate 2; 160, automatic door; 170, box door; 180, feeding trough; 190, box body;
[0033] 200, water replenishment component; 210, water tank; 220, water pipe; 230, water tank;
[0034] 300, bracket assembly; 310, rod body 1; 320, rod body 2; 330, slide slot 1; 340, slide slot 2; 350, rod body 3;
[0035] 400, motor; 410, gear; 420, shaft; 430, bevel gear 1; 440, bevel gear 2; 450, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0038] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0040] In the relevant technology, chicken farming is one of the important components of agricultural breeding. It is through mountain chicken farming, plastic greenhouse chicken farming and cage chicken farming, etc., using the physiological functions of chickens, through artificial breeding and reproduction, so that they can convert plant feed into animal energy to obtain the production of chicken and eggs.
[0041] There are currently only two mainstream ways of raising chickens: 1. Free-range farming, which is difficult to manage due to large-scale breeding, prone to stinking and soil compaction. The chickens are healthy but not easy to manage on a large scale; 2. Cage farming, which is factory-style farming, is large-scale but unhealthy and more likely to spread chicken plague.
[0042] In order to solve the problems in the related technology to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides an ecological cycle chicken farming system that can be centrally managed, with a resting place for free-range chickens. There is a pit about 1 meter deep under the chicken coop for breeding earthworms; at the same time, photovoltaics increase the lighting time, which is beneficial to improve the egg production rate; a timed door opening and closing device, an egg-laying nest in the chicken coop, and a food and water supplement device are added to reduce labor costs.
[0043] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0044] Combination Figure 1-Figure 9 The embodiment of the present application provides an ecological cycle chicken farming system that can be centrally managed, characterized in that it includes a base 150, a house body 100 is arranged on the top of the base 150, a roof 110 is arranged on the top of the house body 100, door bodies 140 are arranged on both sides of the house body 100, a box door 170 is arranged on one side of the house body 100, an automatic door 160 is arranged on one side of the base 150, a partition 101 is arranged on the inner wall of the house body 100, a support plate 102 is arranged on the inner wall of the house body 100 near the partition 101, a feeding trough 180 is arranged on the base 150, a box body 190 is arranged on the inner wall of the house body 100, a water replenishment component 200 is arranged on the support plate 102, a bracket component 300 is arranged inside the house body 100, and a bottom plate 151 and a bottom plate 2 152 are arranged at the bottom of the base 150, and the bottom plate 151 and the bottom plate 2 152 are slidably connected.
[0045] Specifically, when the operator is in use, first, the automatic door 160 can be controlled to open the automatic door 160 at a fixed time, so as to control the chickens in the house 100 to be released at a fixed point. The model of the automatic door 160 is JSM-01, which is common knowledge and is electrically connected to the internal power supply. Secondly, the base 150 is surrounded by a glass structure, which can introduce external light sources into the house, which is beneficial to the growth of chickens and earthworms in the bottom pit. The feeding trough 180 in the house 100 can provide food for the chickens and provide water for the chickens through the water replenishment component 200. The setting of the bracket component 300 can be conducive to sleeping in the house 100. Finally, the chickens can lay eggs in the box 190, and the operator can regularly open the box door 170 to take out the eggs in the box 190.
[0046] In some embodiments, the water replenishment assembly 200 includes a water tank 210 , which is disposed on the top of the support plate 102 . A water pipe 220 is disposed at the water outlet end of the water tank 210 , and a plurality of water tanks 230 are disposed on the water pipe 220 .
[0047] Specifically, by controlling the valve on the water pipe 220, the water in the water tank 210 can be introduced into the water tank 230, thereby providing water for the chickens.
[0048] In some embodiments, the bracket assembly 300 includes a rod body 1 310 and a rod body 3 350, and a plurality of rod bodies 2 320 are arranged between the rod body 3 350 and the rod body 1 310, and are rotatably connected to the two. A slide groove 2 340 and a slide groove 1 330 are opened on one side of the partition 101, and the rod body 1 310 slides on the slide groove 1 330, and the rod body 3 350 slides on the slide groove 2 340.
[0049] Specifically, three rods form a frame, which provides a resting place for chickens, and the frame can be slid to change the inclination angle of the frame, so that users can enter the house 100 easily.
[0050] In some embodiments, a motor 400 is disposed on one side of the partition 101 , and an output shaft of the motor 400 is connected to a gear 410 . A rack is disposed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 151 , and the rack is meshed and connected with the gear 410 .
[0051] Specifically, there are two bottom plates at the bottom of the base 150. Through the operation of the motor 400, the gear 410 can be driven to rotate, engage with the rack on the bottom plate 151, and drive the bottom plate 151 to slide under the bottom plate 2 152, thereby opening the base 150, making it convenient for the user to operate the earthworms in the pit below the base 150.
[0052] In some embodiments, the interior of the second slide groove 340 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 450, and the screw rod 450 is threadedly connected to the rod body 350.
[0053] Specifically, the operator can drive the rod body 350 to move in the sliding groove 2 340 by controlling the screw rod 450, thereby changing the tilt angle of the entire bracket.
[0054] In some embodiments, the internal rotating connection shaft 420 of the partition 101 has bevel gears 430 at both ends of the shaft 420, bevel gear 2 440 is fixed to the outer wall of the screw 450, the shaft 420 is meshingly connected with bevel gear 2 440, and the output shaft of the motor 400 is connected with a bevel gear that matches bevel gear 1 430.
[0055] Specifically, when the motor 400 is working, it drives the gear 410 to rotate and drives the bevel gear to rotate. The bevel gear is not shown in the attached figure. The bevel gear drives the bevel gear 2 440 to rotate, and the shaft 420 drives another bevel gear 2 440 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 1 430 to rotate, and finally driving the screw 450 to rotate, thereby changing the moving position of the rod body 350 in the slide groove 2 340.
[0056] In some embodiments, a photovoltaic panel 130 is disposed on the top of the roof 110 , and ventilation nets 120 are disposed on both sides of the roof 110 ; the rotation of the motor 400 drives the tilt angle of the bracket assembly 300 in the house body 100 .
[0057] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 130 can convert the light source into electrical energy and store the electrical energy in a battery in the house 100. The battery is not shown in the drawings and is common knowledge, so it will not be described here.
[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0059] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A centrally managed ecological cycle chicken farming system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (150), a housing body (100) is arranged on the top of the base (150), a roof (110) is arranged on the top of the housing body (100), door bodies (140) are arranged on both sides of the housing body (100), a box door (170) is arranged on one side of the housing body (100), an automatic door (160) is arranged on one side of the base (150), a partition (101) is arranged on the inner side wall of the housing body (100), and a partition (101) is arranged on the inner side wall of the housing body (100) near the partition (101). A support plate (102) is provided, a feeding trough (180) is provided on the base (150), a box (190) is provided on the inner side wall of the housing (100), a water replenishment assembly (200) is provided on the support plate (102), a bracket assembly (300) is provided inside the housing (100), and a bottom plate 1 (151) and a bottom plate 2 (152) are provided at the bottom of the base (150), and the bottom plate 1 (151) and the bottom plate 2 (152) are slidably connected.
2. The centrally manageable ecological cycle chicken farming system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water replenishment assembly (200) comprises a water tank (210), wherein the water tank (210) is arranged on the top of the support plate (102), a water pipe (220) is arranged at the water outlet end of the water tank (210), and a plurality of water tanks (230) are arranged on the water pipe (220).
3. The centrally manageable ecological cycle chicken farming system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support assembly (300) includes a rod body one (310) and a rod body three (350), a plurality of rod bodies two (320) are arranged between the rod body three (350) and the rod body one (310), and are rotatably connected to the two, a slide groove two (340) and a slide groove one (330) are opened on one side of the partition (101), the rod body one (310) slides on the slide groove one (330), and the rod body three (350) slides on the slide groove two (340).
4. The centrally manageable ecological cycle chicken farming system according to claim 3 is characterized by: A motor (400) is disposed on one side of the partition (101), and an output shaft of the motor (400) is connected to a gear (410). A rack is disposed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (151), and the rack is meshingly connected to the gear (410).
5. The centrally manageable ecological cycle chicken farming system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The interior of the second slide groove (340) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (450), and the screw rod (450) is threadedly connected to the rod body (350).
6. The centrally manageable ecological cycle chicken farming system according to claim 5 is characterized by: The partition (101) is internally rotatably connected to a shaft body (420), both ends of the shaft body (420) are provided with a bevel gear 1 (430), the outer wall of the screw rod (450) is fixed with a bevel gear 2 (440), the shaft body (420) is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 2 (440), and the output shaft of the motor (400) is connected with a bevel gear that matches the bevel gear 1 (430).
7. A centrally manageable ecological cycle chicken farming system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (130) is arranged on the top of the roof (110), and ventilation nets (120) are arranged on both sides of the roof (110).
8. The centrally manageable ecological cycle chicken farming system according to claim 4 is characterized by: The rotation of the motor (400) drives the tilting angle of the support assembly (300) in the house body (100).