A high-purity copper hydroxide automatic filtration and dehydration equipment
By designing an automated filtration and dewatering equipment, and using the coordinated design of auxiliary filtration devices, replacement devices and reflow devices, the problem of shutdown in the replacement of filters in the prior art is solved, and the filtration efficiency of high-purity copper hydroxide is improved and resource waste is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411639900.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing filter equipment needs to be shut down when replacing the filter, which affects the preparation efficiency of high-purity copper hydroxide.
A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dewatering equipment is designed, and the auxiliary filtration device, replacement device and return device are designed to replace the main filter screen without stopping.
The main filter is replaced without shutting down, the filtration efficiency of high-purity copper hydroxide is improved, and resource waste is avoided through auxiliary filter devices and reflow devices.
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Figure CN119139793B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, and in particular to automatic filtering and dehydrating equipment for high-purity copper hydroxide. Background Art
[0002] Copper hydroxide is an inorganic substance with the chemical formula Cu(OH)2. The dry powder appears as blue powder or crystals. It is often used as an analytical reagent, catalyst, mordant, pigment, feed additive, paper dye, swimming pool disinfectant, etc. Since copper hydroxide is insoluble in water, copper hydroxide can be obtained by filtering copper salt and alkali reaction. Therefore, the filtration of copper hydroxide reaction solution is an important process for preparing copper hydroxide, which greatly affects the preparation efficiency of high-purity copper hydroxide. Most of the existing filtering equipment adopts the filter mesh filtering method. After the filter mesh has been working for a period of time, it will be covered with copper hydroxide solids. The filter mesh cannot be used anymore and needs to be replaced. This results in the need to stop the filtering work when the filter mesh is replaced, which affects the preparation efficiency of high-purity copper hydroxide. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a high-purity copper hydroxide automatic filtration and dehydration equipment, which can replace the filter mesh without stopping the machine to improve the filtration efficiency of high-purity copper hydroxide. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a high-purity copper hydroxide automatic filtration and dehydration equipment, and the technical solution used is:
[0004] An automatic filtering and dehydrating device for high-purity copper hydroxide comprises a liquid inlet barrel, a support frame and a waste liquid barrel which are fixedly connected together in sequence from top to bottom, a main filtering barrel which is slidably installed in the liquid inlet barrel and the support frame and elastically connected to the support frame, a main filtering screen, an auxiliary filtering device arranged on the side of the liquid inlet barrel, a replacement device, and a reflux device connecting the liquid inlet barrel and the main filtering barrel;
[0005] The auxiliary filtering device comprises an auxiliary filtering barrel fixedly mounted on the side of the liquid inlet barrel, intermittently connected to the liquid inlet barrel and connected to the waste liquid barrel, and an auxiliary filtering net slidably mounted in the auxiliary filtering barrel;
[0006] The replacement device includes a squeezing assembly arranged on the liquid inlet barrel, a sealing assembly arranged on the main filter barrel, a pull-out frame slidably mounted on the main filter barrel, and a pull-out assembly for driving the pull-out frame to move; the main filter screen is arranged on the pull-out frame; the sealing assembly includes a sealing movable frame slidably mounted in the liquid inlet barrel and fixedly mounted on the main filter barrel, a sealing plate rotatably mounted on the sealing movable frame, and a rotating mechanism that drives the sealing plate to rotate;
[0007] A fixing hole is provided on the main filter barrel; a fixing clamp rod corresponding to the fixing hole is slidably and elastically installed on the support frame; a reset rod is slidably and elastically installed in the fixing hole; a push block corresponding to the reset rod is provided on the pull-out frame; a reset plate intermittently in contact with the pull-out frame is elastically installed on the main filter barrel.
[0008] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion cylinder fixedly mounted on the liquid inlet barrel, and an extrusion plate fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the extrusion cylinder and slidably mounted in the liquid inlet barrel.
[0009] Furthermore, the edge of the sealing movable frame and the inner wall of the liquid inlet barrel are kept airtight;
[0010] Furthermore, all sealing panels can be combined into a complete horizontal sealing panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a connecting rod arranged between the sealing plate and the connecting block; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the sealing plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting block; an avoidance groove is provided on the corresponding connecting block on the main filter barrel.
[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary filtering device also includes a flip plate which is rotatably mounted on the side of the liquid inlet barrel, elastically connected to the auxiliary filtering barrel, and used to control the connection between the auxiliary filtering barrel and the liquid inlet barrel; a limit rod is fixedly provided on the sealing movable frame, and a limit groove is provided on the flip plate corresponding to the limit rod, and the limit rod is placed in the corresponding limit groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the pulling assembly includes an electric push rod installed on a support frame, and a linkage plate fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod; the pulling frame is provided with an engaging opening, and the linkage plate is provided with an engaging block corresponding to the engaging opening up and down.
[0014] Furthermore, the fitting opening is T-shaped as a whole, and the fitting block has a connecting section connected to the linkage plate in addition to the portion corresponding to the fitting opening.
[0015] Furthermore, the reflux device includes a guide tube installed on the main filter barrel and connected to the main filter barrel, a guide cylinder fixedly installed on the support frame, a ball plug installed at the outlet of the guide tube, a blocking rod fixedly installed in the guide cylinder and intermittently pushing the ball plug, and a reflux tube connecting the guide cylinder and the liquid inlet barrel.
[0016] Furthermore, the auxiliary filtering device also includes a pull-out plate slidably installed in the auxiliary filtering barrel, and the auxiliary filter net is arranged on the pull-out plate.
[0017] Since the present invention adopts the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] The present invention can replace the main filter without stopping the machine through the coordinated design of the auxiliary filtering device, the replacement device and the reflux device. When replacing the main filter, the auxiliary filtering device filters the liquid to be filtered accumulated in the liquid inlet barrel, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. The reflux device allows the liquid to be filtered that cannot enter the auxiliary filtering barrel to flow back to the liquid inlet pipe, thereby avoiding waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section of section AA.
[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of the BB section.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the support frame, auxiliary filtering device, waste liquid barrel, reflux device and replacement device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the support frame, the main filter barrel, the replacement device and the reflux device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the main filter barrel, auxiliary filter device, replacement device and reflux device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional view of the CC section.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the replacement device of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the auxiliary filtering device of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the replacement device and the reflux device of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the reflux device of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 12-13 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the replacement device of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point D in the middle.
[0032] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the pull-out frame and the fixed clamping rod in the replacement device of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.16 For the present invention Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point E in the middle.
[0034] Figure 17-Figure 18 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the replacement device of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the control terminal and the electrical components of the present invention.
[0036] Figure Number:
[0037] 1-support frame (101-fixed card rod); 2-liquid inlet barrel (201-liquid inlet pipe); 3-main filter barrel [301-upper barrel; 302-lower barrel (3021-fixed hole; 3022-reset rod)]; 4-main filter screen; 5-auxiliary filter device [501-auxiliary filter barrel; 502-flip plate (5021-limiting groove); 503-pull-out plate; 504-auxiliary filter screen]; 6-waste liquid barrel (601-liquid outlet pipe); 7-replacement device [701-extrusion cylinder; 7 02-extrusion plate; 703-sealed moving frame (7031-limiting rod); 704-sealing plate; 705-connecting block; 706-connecting rod; 707-pull-out frame (7071-push block; 7072-embedded opening); 708-electric push rod; 709-linkage plate (7091-embedded block); 710-reset plate]; 8-reflux device (801-guide tube; 802-guide tube; 803-ball plug; 804-blocking rod; 805-reflux tube); 9-control end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "in", "out", "front", "back", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] Example:
[0041] This embodiment is used for the automated filtration and dehydration of high-purity copper hydroxide, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 and Fig.19 As shown, a high-purity copper hydroxide automatic filtering and dehydration equipment comprises a support frame 1, a liquid inlet barrel 2, a main filter barrel 3, a main filter screen 4, an auxiliary filtering device 5, a waste liquid barrel 6, a replacement device 7, a reflux device 8 and a control end 9; the liquid inlet barrel 2, the support frame 1 and the waste liquid barrel 6 are fixedly connected together from top to bottom, and the liquid inlet barrel 2 and the support frame 1, and the support frame 1 and the waste liquid barrel 6 are interconnected; the liquid inlet barrel 2 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 201 connected to the liquid inlet barrel 2; the waste liquid barrel 6 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 601 connected to the waste liquid barrel 6; the main filtering barrel 3 comprises an upper barrel 301 and a lower barrel 302 which are fixedly connected and connected to each other, the lower barrel 302 slides and is elastically installed in the support frame 1 by a compression spring, and the upper barrel 301 slides in the liquid inlet barrel 2 and the support frame 1 and is intermittently connected to the liquid inlet barrel 2; the auxiliary filtering device 5 is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the liquid inlet barrel 2.
[0042] like Figure 3-Figure 4 , Figure 6-Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, each group of auxiliary filtering devices 5 includes an auxiliary filtering barrel 501, a flip plate 502, a pull-out plate 503 and an auxiliary filter screen 504; the auxiliary filtering barrel 501 is fixedly mounted on the side of the liquid inlet barrel 2, and the bottom end is fixedly mounted on the waste liquid barrel 6; the upper end of the auxiliary filtering barrel 501 is provided with a liquid inlet, and the bottom end is provided with a liquid outlet; an auxiliary outlet is provided on the side of the liquid inlet barrel 2, and the liquid inlet of the auxiliary filtering barrel 501 is intermittently connected with the auxiliary outlet; the liquid outlet of the auxiliary filtering barrel 501 is connected with the waste liquid barrel 6; the flip plate 502 is rotatably mounted on the upper edge of the auxiliary outlet of the liquid inlet barrel 2 through a rotating shaft, and the flip plate 502 is elastically connected to the auxiliary filtering barrel 501 through a compression spring; keeping the vertical flip plate 502 can seal the corresponding auxiliary outlet; the pull-out plate 503 is horizontally slidably mounted in the middle of the auxiliary filtering barrel 501, and the auxiliary filter screen 504 is placed on the pull-out plate 503.
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 8 , Fig.10 and Figure 12-Figure 18 As shown, the replacement device 7 includes an extrusion cylinder 701, an extrusion plate 702, a sealing movable frame 703, a sealing plate 704, a connecting block 705, a connecting rod 706, a pulling frame 707, an electric push rod 708, a linkage plate 709 and a reset plate 710; Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the extrusion cylinder 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid inlet barrel 2, and adopts a hydraulic cylinder; the extrusion plate 702 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the extrusion cylinder 701, and is slidably installed in the liquid inlet barrel 2;
[0044] The sealing movable frame 703 is slidably installed in the liquid inlet barrel 2 and fixedly installed on the top of the upper barrel 301; the four sides of the sealing movable frame 703 are kept airtight with the inner wall of the liquid inlet barrel 2; both left and right ends of the sealing movable frame 703 are provided with limit rods 7031; the flip plate 502 is provided with a limit groove 5021 (such as Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown in the figure, the limiting rod 7031 is placed in the limiting groove 5021. When the sealing movable frame 703 moves downward, the limiting rod 7031 moves along the limiting groove 5021 and pushes the flip plate 502 to rotate outward; triangular sealing plates 704 are rotatably installed on the four sides of the sealing movable frame 703 through the rotating shaft; when the four sealing plates 704 are all kept horizontal, the four sealing plates 704 can be combined into a complete horizontal sealing plate, and the horizontal sealing plate and the sealing movable frame 703 can work together to seal the liquid inlet barrel 2, so that the upper barrel 301 is no longer connected with the liquid inlet barrel 2; and when the four sealing plates 704 are all flipped downward, an opening will be formed between the sealing plates 704, so that the upper barrel 301 is connected with the liquid inlet barrel 2;
[0045] Each sealing plate 704 corresponds to a connecting block 705 fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, and a connecting rod 706 is provided between the sealing plate 704 and the connecting block 705; one end of the connecting rod 706 is rotatably mounted on the sealing plate 704, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting block 705; an avoidance slide is provided on the upper barrel 301 corresponding to the connecting block 705; when the main filter barrel 3 as a whole moves downward relative to the support frame 1, the sealing movable frame 703 moves downward accordingly, and the connecting rod 706 rotates relative to the connecting block 705, driving the sealing plate 704 to flip upward to horizontal, and the four sealing plates 704 are combined into a complete horizontal sealing plate; conversely, the main filter barrel 3 as a whole moves upward relative to the support frame 1, and the four sealing plates 704 are all flipped downward to form an opening;
[0046] The pull-out frame 707 is horizontally slidably installed in the lower barrel 302, and the main filter 4 is placed on the pull-out frame 707; three fixing holes 3021 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lower barrel 302, and the three fixing holes 3021 on the same side are evenly distributed horizontally; a fixing rod 101 corresponding to the fixing hole 3021 is slidably installed on the support frame 1 and elastically installed through a compression spring, and the fixing rod 101 intermittently extends into the corresponding fixing hole 3021; a reset rod 3022 is also slidably installed in each fixing hole 3021 on the lower barrel 302 and elastically installed through a compression spring, and the reset rod 3022 intermittently pushes the fixing rod 101 extending into the fixing hole 3021 out of the fixing hole 3021; push blocks 7071 corresponding to the reset rod 3022 are provided on the left and right sides of the pull-out frame 707, and the push blocks 7071 intermittently push the reset rod 3022;
[0047] There are two electric push rods 708, and both are horizontally installed on the support frame 1 along the front-back direction; the linkage plate 709 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 708, and the support frame 1 is provided with a linkage plate opening corresponding to the linkage plate 709; the front end of the pull-out frame 707 is provided with a fitting opening 7072, and the linkage plate 709 is provided with a fitting block 7091 (a corresponding method of upper and lower fitting) corresponding to the fitting opening 7072; the fitting opening 7072 is T-shaped as a whole, and the fitting block 7091 has a connecting section connected to the linkage plate 709 in addition to the corresponding part with the fitting opening 7072, and the lower barrel 302 is provided with an avoidance opening corresponding to the fitting block 7091; when the fitting block 7091 passes through the avoidance opening and is embedded in the fitting opening 7072, the pull-out frame 707 can move with the linkage plate 709;
[0048] The reset plate 710 is elastically connected to the inner rear end of the lower barrel 302 via a compression spring, and is intermittently in contact with the drawer frame 707 .
[0049] like Figure 2 , Figure 5-Figure 7 and Figure 10-13 As shown, the reflux device 8 includes a guide tube 801, a guide tube 802, a ball plug 803, a blocking rod 804 and a reflux tube 805; the left and right ends of the rear side of the lower barrel 302 are both equipped with guide tubes 801 connected to the lower barrel 302; each guide tube 801 corresponds to a guide tube 802 fixedly installed on the support frame 1, and the guide tube 801 is slidably installed in the support frame 1 and the bottom end thereof extends into the corresponding guide tube 802; a ball plug 803 is installed at the outlet of the guide tube 801, and the bottom end of the ball plug 803 is A push rod is fixedly installed, and a blocking rod 804 is fixedly installed in the guide tube 802. When the guide tube 801 slides downward, the blocking rod 804 blocks the push rod, so that the ball plug 803 is separated from the outlet of the guide tube 801, and the guide tube 801 and the guide tube 802 are connected. When the guide tube 801 moves upward, the push rod is separated from the blocking rod 804, and the ball plug 803 blocks the outlet of the guide tube 801 again; the two guide tubes 802 are connected to the liquid inlet pipe 201 through the reflux pipe 805, and a one-way valve is provided in the reflux pipe 805.
[0050] like Fig.19 As shown, the control end 9 includes a main controller, an interactive switch, an information transmission module, a storage module and a power module, and the main controller is electrically connected to the interactive switch, the information transmission module, the storage module, the power module, the extrusion cylinder 701 and the electric push rod 708; the main controller is used to control the operation of the entire automatic filtering and dehydration equipment; the interactive switch is used to control the opening and closing of the entire automatic filtering and dehydration equipment; the information transmission module is used for information transmission between the main controller and the extrusion cylinder 701 and the electric push rod 708; the power module is used to provide a stable power supply for the control end 9; and the storage module is used to store the operation information data of the entire automatic filtering and dehydration equipment.
[0051] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0052] 1. Filtering work under normal circumstances:
[0053] In general, if Figure 2-Figure 4 and Figure 10-12 As shown, the flip plates 502 on both sides remain vertical, the sealing movable plate 703 is in place, the sealing plate 704 is flipped downward to form an opening, the linkage plate 709 is located in the linkage plate opening, the fixing hole 3021 of the lower barrel 302 is located above the fixing clamping rod 101, the pull-out frame 707 is located in the lower barrel 302 and the fitting opening 7072 is located directly above the fitting block 7091, the ball plug 803 blocks the guide tube 801, the compression spring of the reset plate 710 is in a free state, the push block 7071 is located in front of the corresponding reset rod 3022, and the main filter 4 is located in the pull-out frame 707;
[0054] The liquid to be filtered enters the liquid inlet barrel 2 from the liquid inlet pipe 201, and then enters the main filter barrel 3 from the liquid inlet barrel 2 through the opening of the sealing plate 704. Subsequently, the liquid to be filtered passes through the main filter screen 4, and the copper hydroxide solid remains on the main filter screen 4. The filtrate flows into the waste liquid barrel 6 and flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 601.
[0055] 2. Replace the main filter 4 and auxiliary filtering work without stopping the machine:
[0056] When the main filter screen 4 is covered with copper hydroxide solids and can no longer perform filtering work, the filtrate no longer flows through the main filter screen 4, and the liquid to be filtered in the liquid inlet barrel 2 accumulates, the extrusion cylinder 701 is started, and the extrusion plate 702 pushes the liquid to be filtered in the liquid inlet barrel 2 to move downward, and the liquid to be filtered pushes the sealing movable frame 703 downward (the sealing movable frame 703 moves to the bottom of the auxiliary outlet), and the sealing movable frame 703 pushes the main filter barrel 3 downward, and the connecting block 705 moves upward relative to the upper barrel 301 in the avoidance chute, and the connecting rod 706 rotates , driving the sealing plate 704 to flip upward and combine into a complete horizontal sealing plate; at the same time, the flip plates 502 on both sides flip outward under the drive of the limit rod 7031, the auxiliary filter barrel 501 is connected with the liquid inlet barrel 2, and the accumulated to-be-filtered liquid above the horizontal sealing plate in the liquid inlet barrel 2 enters the auxiliary filter barrel 501 through the auxiliary outlet, and the auxiliary filtering work begins. The to-be-filtered liquid passes through the auxiliary filter screen 504, and the copper hydroxide solid remains on the auxiliary filter screen 504. The filtrate flows into the waste liquid barrel 6 and flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 601;
[0057] As the main filter barrel 3 moves downward, the pull-out frame 707 and the main filter screen 4 start to move downward accordingly, and the fixing hole 3021 of the lower barrel 302 is aligned with the fixing clamping rod 101 on the support frame 1. The fixing clamping rod 101 is first pushed outward and then extends into the corresponding fixing hole 3021 under the restoring action of the compression spring, so that the entire main filter barrel 3 is fixed on the support frame 1; and the engaging block 7091 of the linkage plate 709 enters the engaging opening 7072 of the pull-out frame 707, and the linkage plate 709 is relatively fixed with the drawer frame 707; at the same time, the bottom end of the guide tube 801 moves downward in the guide tube 802, the push rod on the ball plug 803 is blocked by the blocking rod 804, the ball plug 803 is separated from the outlet of the guide tube 801, the guide tube 801 and the guide tube 802 are connected, and the accumulated to-be-filtered liquid below the horizontal sealing plate in the main filter barrel 3 flows from the guide tube 801 into the guide tube 802, and then flows from the return pipe 805 into the liquid inlet pipe 201, waiting for the next filtering work;
[0058] After the linkage plate 709 and the pull-out frame 707 are relatively fixed, the electric push rod 708 is started to drive the linkage plate 709 to move forward, and the linkage plate 709 pulls the pull-out frame 707 out of the linkage plate opening, and the staff takes out the used main filter screen 4 and replaces it with a new main filter screen 4; it is worth noting that in the process of the pull-out frame 707 moving outward, the reset rods 3022 located in the middle and front parts will be pushed outward by the push blocks 7071 located behind them, and these reset rods 3022 will push the fixed clamping rods 101 in the corresponding fixing holes 3021 out of the fixing holes 3021, but the reset rods 3022 located at the rear will not be pushed by the push blocks 7071, so the fixed clamping rods 101 located at the rear are always located in the corresponding fixing holes 3021, which makes the main filter barrel 3 always fixed on the support frame 1 when the pull-out frame 707 moves outward;
[0059] After the main filter screen 4 is replaced, the electric push rod 708 drives the linkage plate 709 to move backward, and the linkage plate 709 pushes the pull-out frame 707 backward. In the process of the pull-out frame 707 moving backward, the reset rod 3022 is pushed outward by the push block, so that the fixed card rod 101 moves outward, but the fixed card rod 101 located at the rearmost will always be located in the corresponding fixing hole 3021 until the pull-out frame 707 contacts the reset plate 710 and continues to move backward a short distance. At this time, the compression spring on the reset plate 710 is compressed, and all the push blocks 7071 push their corresponding reset rods 3022 outward, and the reset rods 3022 push all the fixed card rods 101 out of the corresponding fixing holes 3021. The main filter barrel 3 loses the limiting effect of the fixed card rod 101 and will move upward under the reset effect of the compression spring, and the sealing movable frame 703 and the pull-out frame 707 move upward accordingly, and the embedded block 7091 disengages from the embedded When the opening 7072 is closed, the pull-out frame 707 loses the limiting effect of the engaging block 7091, and the compression spring on the reset plate 710 rebounds, so that the reset plate 710 drives the pull-out frame 707 to move forward a short distance in the lower barrel 302, and the push block 7071 returns to the front of the corresponding reset rod 3022; and the sealing movable frame 703 moves upward, the flip plate 502 flips to a vertical state under the reset effect of the compression spring, and the connecting block 705 moves downward relative to the upper barrel 301 in the avoidance slide groove, and the connecting rod 706 rotates, driving the sealing plate 704 to flip downward and form an opening; at the same time, the main filter barrel 3 moves upward to drive the guide tube 801 to move upward, the push rod disengages from the blocking rod 804, and the ball plug 803 blocks the outlet of the guide tube 801 again; finally, the electric push rod 708 drives the linkage plate 709 to move forward a short distance, and the entire automatic filtering and dehydration equipment returns to the filtering working state under normal circumstances;
[0060] The staff pulls out the pull-out plate 503 and replaces the used auxiliary filter 504 with a new auxiliary filter 504, and the auxiliary filtering work is completed.
Claims
1. A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dehydration equipment, characterized in that: It includes a liquid inlet barrel, a support frame and a waste liquid barrel which are fixedly connected together from top to bottom, a main filter barrel which is slidably installed in the liquid inlet barrel and the support frame and elastically connected to the support frame, a main filter screen, an auxiliary filter device arranged on the side of the liquid inlet barrel, a replacement device, and a reflux device connecting the liquid inlet barrel and the main filter barrel; The auxiliary filtering device comprises an auxiliary filtering barrel fixedly mounted on the side of the liquid inlet barrel, intermittently connected to the liquid inlet barrel and connected to the waste liquid barrel, and an auxiliary filtering net slidably mounted in the auxiliary filtering barrel; The replacement device comprises a squeezing assembly arranged on the liquid inlet barrel, a sealing assembly arranged on the main filter barrel, a pull-out frame slidably mounted on the main filter barrel, and a pull-out assembly for driving the pull-out frame to move; the main filter screen is arranged on the pull-out frame; the sealing assembly comprises a sealing movable frame slidably mounted in the liquid inlet barrel and fixedly mounted on the main filter barrel, four sealing plates rotatably mounted on the sealing movable frame, and a rotating mechanism for driving the sealing plate to rotate; the edge of the sealing movable frame is kept airtight with the inner wall of the liquid inlet barrel; all the sealing plates can be assembled into a complete horizontal sealing plate; The main filter barrel is provided with a fixing hole; a fixing rod corresponding to the fixing hole is slidably and elastically mounted on the support frame; a reset rod is slidably and elastically mounted in the fixing hole; a push block corresponding to the reset rod is provided on the pull-out frame; a reset plate intermittently in contact with the pull-out frame is elastically mounted on the main filter barrel; The reflux device includes a guide tube installed on the main filter barrel and connected to the main filter barrel, a guide cylinder fixedly installed on the support frame, a ball plug installed at the outlet of the guide tube, a blocking rod fixedly installed in the guide barrel and intermittently pushing the ball plug, and a reflux tube connecting the guide cylinder and the liquid inlet barrel.
2. A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion cylinder fixedly mounted on the liquid inlet barrel, and an extrusion plate fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the extrusion cylinder and slidably mounted in the liquid inlet barrel.
3. A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a connecting rod arranged between the sealing plate and the connecting block; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the sealing plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting block; an avoidance groove is provided on the corresponding connecting block on the main filter barrel.
4. A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary filtering device also includes a flip plate rotatably mounted on the side of the liquid inlet barrel, elastically connected to the auxiliary filtering barrel, and used to control the connection between the auxiliary filtering barrel and the liquid inlet barrel; a limit rod is fixedly provided on the sealing movable frame, and a limit groove is provided on the flip plate corresponding to the limit rod, and the limit rod is placed in the corresponding limit groove.
5. A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull-out assembly comprises an electric push rod mounted on a support frame, and a linkage plate fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod; the pull-out frame is provided with an engaging opening, and the linkage plate is provided with an engaging block corresponding to the engaging opening in an upper and lower engagement.
6. A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dehydration equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fitting opening is in a T-shape as a whole, and the fitting block has a connecting section connected to the linkage plate in addition to the portion corresponding to the fitting opening.
7. A high-purity copper hydroxide automated filtration and dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary filtering device also includes a pull-out plate slidably mounted in the auxiliary filtering barrel, and the auxiliary filtering net is arranged on the pull-out plate.
Citation Information
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