Multifunctional guide pipe inner rolling equipment
By designing multifunctional catheter internal rolling equipment, the linear displacement, angular displacement and torque values of the mandrel and drawing corresponding time curves, the problem that existing equipment can only detect torque is solved, and more accurate internal rolling pressure is achieved Process observation and verification improve the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411526282.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing internal roller pressing equipment in the catheter can only detect the torque of the mandrel, and cannot accurately judge the progress of the internal roller press, and cannot be verified through other methods, resulting in inaccurate judgment or unverified problems.
Design a multifunctional catheter internal rolling equipment, including an operating table, mounting plate, induction plate, motor, angular displacement sensor, torque sensor and control system, which can detect the linear displacement, angular displacement and torque values of the mandrel and draw the corresponding The time curve provides a variety of data and curves for operators to observe and verify.
By detecting and drawing linear displacement-time curves, angular displacement-time curves and torque-time curves, operators can more accurately observe and verify the internal rolling process, avoiding situations that cannot be judged by a single method, and improving the practicality of the equipment.
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Figure CN119141148A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of catheter connection, and in particular to a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device. Background Art
[0002] Tubes are components of hydraulic systems in aerospace vehicles and automobiles, enabling the flow of hydraulic oil. Tubes are connected with flareless fittings and then connected to other equipment or pipelines.
[0003] At present, the catheter and the flareless joint are generally connected by internal rolling equipment and internal rolling process. The catheter and the flareless joint are firmly clamped by a clamp, and then the expander for internal rolling is installed on the internal rolling equipment. A retaining cylinder is provided at one end of the expander, and a plurality of roller needles are provided on the retaining cylinder. A mandrel is provided at the other end of the expander, and one end of the mandrel is tapered. The retaining cylinder is inserted into the catheter, and the mandrel moves along the axial direction of the catheter. The tapered mandrel squeezes the roller needle, and the roller needle contacts the inner wall of the catheter and squeezes the tube wall material into the groove of the flareless joint to achieve the connection between the catheter and the flareless joint.
[0004] At present, the internal rolling device can detect the torque of the mandrel and draw a torque-time curve on the display screen. The staff can determine the extent of the internal rolling according to the torque-time curve. However, judging by only this method may be inaccurate or impossible to judge, and cannot be verified by other methods. Based on this, the present application proposes a multifunctional catheter internal rolling device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present application provides a multifunctional catheter internal rolling device, which can detect the linear displacement, angular displacement and torque value of the core shaft, and simultaneously draw the linear displacement-time curve, the angular displacement-time curve and the torque-time curve, so that the operator can use the three data and the three curves to observe the progress of the internal rolling, and they can verify each other, which is convenient for the operator to determine the result of the internal rolling, avoid the situation that cannot be judged by only one method, and improve the practicality of the equipment.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions: A multifunctional catheter inner rolling device comprises an operating table, a mounting plate, a sensing plate, a motor, an angular displacement sensor, a torque sensor, a control system and a display screen, wherein a clamp is provided at one end of the operating table, the clamp is used to clamp the catheter and the flared joint, a guide rail is provided at the other end of the operating table, the guide rail extends along the length direction of the operating table, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the guide rail through a slider, a linear displacement sensor is provided on the mounting plate, the sensing plate is arranged on the operating table and extends along the length direction of the guide rail, the sensing plate is opposite to the linear displacement sensor, the motor is installed on the mounting plate, and the A connecting joint is provided on the output shaft of the motor, a core shaft is installed on the connecting joint, the angular displacement sensor is arranged on the motor, the torque sensor is arranged on the motor, the motor, the linear displacement sensor, the angular displacement sensor and the torque sensor are all electrically connected to the control system, the display screen is electrically connected to the control system, the control system receives signals from the linear displacement sensor, the angular displacement sensor and the torque sensor, displays the linear displacement value, the angular displacement value and the torque value on the display screen, and draws a linear displacement-time curve, an angular displacement-time curve and a torque-time curve.
[0007] When in use, the operator clamps the catheter to be connected and the non-flared joint to the fixture, and clamps the expander to the connecting joint so that the core shaft of the expander and the catheter remain coaxial. Start the motor, the core shaft rotates under the action of the motor, and then manually move the mounting plate so that the motor and the core shaft as a whole approach the fixture. The core shaft squeezes the needle roller on the retaining cylinder, and the needle roller squeezes the inner wall of the catheter and squeezes the tube wall material into the groove of the non-flared joint, thereby gradually realizing internal rolling. In this process, the linear displacement sensor, angular displacement sensor and torque sensor can measure the corresponding data respectively and transmit the data to the control system. The control system draws the curve on the display screen according to the data, and the operator can observe the progress of the internal rolling process according to the curve on the display screen.
[0008] Compared with the existing technology, the multifunctional catheter internal rolling equipment can detect the linear displacement, angular displacement and torque value of the core shaft, and simultaneously draw the linear displacement-time curve, angular displacement-time curve and torque-time curve, so that the operator can use the three data and three curves to observe the progress of the internal rolling, and they can verify each other, which is convenient for the operator to determine the result of the internal rolling, avoid the situation that cannot be judged by only one method, and improve the practicality of the equipment.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the linear displacement sensor is a magnetic displacement sensor, and the sensing plate is a magnetic strip.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the length of the sensing plate is greater than the length of the guide rail, and the length of the sensing plate is 250 mm.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, the motor is a servo motor, and the servo motor is provided with an encoder, and the encoder is used to detect angular displacement.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, an optical axis is provided on the clamp, and the optical axis extends along the length direction of the guide rail. A bracket is slidably connected to the optical axis, and the bracket is supported below the connecting joint.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a handle is provided on the mounting plate.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, a threaded rod is provided on the mounting plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, a handle is provided at the top end of the threaded rod, and a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod. When the threaded rod rotates, the bottom plate can abut against or separate from the operating table.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the operating table is provided with an installation cavity, and the control system is installed in the installation cavity.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the display screen is installed on the operating table through a vertical tube, and a cable is provided in the vertical tube, and the cable connects the control system and the display screen.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, legs are provided below the operating table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided by one embodiment of the present application in another direction; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided in one embodiment of the present application, and some components are hidden; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided in one embodiment of the present application, with some components hidden.
[0020] Reference numerals: 100. operating table; 110. fixture; 120. guide rail; 130. optical axis; 140. bracket; 150. leg; 200. mounting plate; 210. handle; 220. threaded rod; 230. handle; 240. bottom plate; 300. linear displacement sensor; 400. induction plate; 500. motor; 600. angular displacement sensor; 700. torque sensor; 800. display screen; 810. vertical tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0023] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided in one embodiment of the present application from another direction. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided in one embodiment of the present application, with some components hidden. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device provided in one embodiment of the present application, with some components hidden.
[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides a multifunctional intra-catheter rolling device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes an operating table 100, a mounting plate 200, a sensing plate 400, a motor 500, an angular displacement sensor 600, a torque sensor 700, a control system (not shown in the figure) and a display screen 800, wherein the operating table 100 is a component for performing internal rolling operations and is also a structure for installing and supporting other components, the mounting plate 200 is a component for installing the motor 500, the angular displacement sensor 600 can measure angular displacement, the torque sensor 700 can measure torque, and the control system can analyze the measured data and draw a curve, and then display the curve on the display screen 800.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, a clamp 110 is provided at one end of the operating table 100, and the clamp 110 firmly clamps the conduit and the flared joint to provide conditions for internal rolling. A guide rail 120 is provided at the other end of the operating table 100, and the guide rail 120 extends along the length direction of the operating table 100. The components installed on the guide rail 120 can slide along the guide rail 120, thereby approaching or moving away from the clamp 110.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting plate 200 is slidably connected to the guide rail 120 through a slider, a linear displacement sensor 300 is provided on the mounting plate 200, a sensing plate 400 is provided on the operating table 100 and extends along the length direction of the guide rail 120, and the sensing plate 400 is opposite to the linear displacement sensor 300. The linear displacement sensor 300 can slide along the guide rail 120 and cooperate with the sensing plate 400 to realize the detection of linear displacement.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the motor 500 is mounted on the mounting plate 200, and a connecting joint is provided on the output shaft of the motor 500, and an expander is installed on the connecting joint, and a mandrel is provided on the expander, so that the mandrel can move with the mounting plate 200 and can rotate with the motor 500 to realize the feeding and rotation of the mandrel, so that the mandrel squeezes the needle roller on the retaining cylinder, and the needle roller squeezes the inner wall of the catheter and squeezes the tube wall material into the groove of the non-expanding joint, so that the inner rolling operation can be completed. Generally, the motor 500 is also equipped with a reducer so that the output speed meets the use requirements.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the angular displacement sensor 600 is arranged on the motor 500, and can measure the rotation angle of the motor 500, that is, the rotation angle of the core shaft. In implementation, the angular displacement sensor 600 can also be installed on the reducer, and can measure the angular displacement of the rotation.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the torque sensor 700 is disposed on the motor 500 and can measure the torque of the motor 500. In practice, the torque sensor 700 can also be installed on the reducer as long as it can measure the torque.
[0032] The motor 500, the linear displacement sensor 300, the angular displacement sensor 600 and the torque sensor 700 are all electrically connected to the control system, and the display screen 800 is electrically connected to the control system. The control system receives signals from the linear displacement sensor 300, the angular displacement sensor 600 and the torque sensor 700, displays the linear displacement value, the angular displacement value and the torque value on the display screen 800, and draws a linear displacement-time curve, an angular displacement-time curve and a torque-time curve.
[0033] In addition, the control system can also be set to draw torque-linear displacement curves and torque-angular displacement curves according to the measured data to meet the use requirements under different working conditions.
[0034] During implementation, the linear displacement sensor 300 may be the MSC500 model of the SIKO brand, the angular displacement sensor 600 may be the P2021 model of Shenzhen Mirante Technology Co., Ltd., and the torque sensor 700 may be the HCNJ-101 model of Beijing Haibohua Technology Co., Ltd.
[0035] When in use, the operator clamps the catheter to be connected and the non-flared joint onto the fixture 110, and clamps the expander onto the connecting joint so that the core shaft of the expander and the catheter remain coaxial. Start the motor 500, the core shaft rotates under the action of the motor 500, and then manually move the mounting plate 200 so that the motor 500 and the core shaft as a whole approach the fixture 110, the core shaft squeezes the needle roller on the retaining tube, the needle roller squeezes the inner wall of the catheter, and squeezes the tube wall material into the groove of the non-flared joint, thereby gradually realizing internal rolling. In this process, the linear displacement sensor 300, the angular displacement sensor 600 and the torque sensor 700 can measure the corresponding data respectively, and transmit the data to the control system. The control system draws the curve on the display screen 800 according to the data, and the operator can observe the progress of the internal rolling process according to the curve on the display screen 800.
[0036] Compared with the existing technology, the multifunctional catheter internal rolling equipment can detect the linear displacement, angular displacement and torque value of the core shaft, and simultaneously draw the time-linear displacement curve, the time-angular displacement curve and the time-torque curve, so that the operator can use the three data and three curves to observe the progress of the internal rolling, and they can verify each other, which is convenient for the operator to determine the result of the internal rolling, avoid the situation that cannot be judged by only one method, and improve the practicality of the equipment.
[0037] In some embodiments, the linear displacement sensor 300 is a magnetic displacement sensor, and the sensing plate 400 is a magnetic strip. The magnetic displacement sensor is used to detect the distance, which is accurate, simple to install and debug, and easy to operate. In addition, the linear displacement can also be detected in the form of a photoelectric sensor and a reflector, a laser rangefinder, a grating ruler, a resistive displacement sensor, a wire displacement sensor, and a linear displacement sensor, which are not limited here.
[0038] Similarly, angular displacement may also be detected by using a resistive angular displacement sensor, a photoelectric angular displacement sensor, a magnetoelectric angular displacement sensor, a capacitive angular displacement sensor, etc., which are not limited here.
[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the length of the sensing plate 400 is greater than the length of the guide rail 120, and the length of the sensing plate 400 is 250 mm, so that the linear displacement sensor 300 can always be opposite to the sensing plate 400 to ensure the accuracy of detection. The length of the sensing plate 400 can meet the feeding requirements of the inner rolling.
[0040] In some embodiments, the motor 500 is a servo motor, which is provided with an encoder. The servo motor's own encoder can also be used to detect angular displacement, so that when a servo motor is selected, the angular displacement sensor 600 does not need to be installed. At this time, the data recorded by the encoder needs to be transmitted to the control system, and the control system can draw a time-angular displacement curve based on the data of the encoder. In implementation, the servo motor 500 can be selected from the INOVANCE brand model: MS1H2-40C30CD, Type: A331R.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the fixture 110 is provided with an optical axis 130, which extends along the length direction of the guide rail 120. A bracket 140 is slidably connected to the optical axis 130, and the bracket 140 is supported under the connecting joint, so that when the internal rolling is performed, the connecting joint and the core shaft can be supported by the bracket 140, thereby ensuring the coaxiality of the connecting joint and the conduit and ensuring the quality of the internal rolling.
[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 4As shown, a handle 210 is provided on the mounting plate 200. The operator can pull the entire mounting plate 200 through the handle 210, thereby driving the motor 500, the mandrel, etc. to approach the fixture 110, making the mandrel close to the catheter, realizing the feeding of the mandrel, and finally completing the inner rolling operation.
[0043] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the mounting plate 200 is provided with a threaded rod 220 and a threaded hole, the threaded rod 220 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the mounting plate 200, the top of the threaded rod 220 is provided with a handle 230, and the bottom of the threaded rod 220 is provided with a bottom plate 240. When the threaded rod 220 rotates, the bottom plate 240 can abut against or separate from the operating table 100. After use, the handle 230 can be turned to make the bottom plate 240 abut against the operating table 100, thereby preventing the mounting plate 200 from moving again. Before the next use, the handle 230 can be turned to separate the bottom plate 240 from the operating table 100.
[0044] In some embodiments, the operating table 100 is provided with an installation cavity, and the relevant electronic components of the control system are installed in the installation cavity, which can play a protective role and reduce the possibility of damage. The front side of the installation cavity is formed with an opening and a door panel is provided, so that the installation cavity can be opened and closed.
[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the display screen 800 is installed on the operating table 100 through a vertical tube 810. The interior of the vertical tube 810 is connected to the installation cavity of the operating table 100. A cable is arranged in the vertical tube 810. The cable connects the control system and the display screen 800 to realize signal transmission.
[0046] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, a support leg 150 is provided below the operating table 100 . The number of the support legs 150 is generally four, and the support legs 150 can play a role in supporting the entire operating table 100 .
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A multifunctional intra-ductal rolling device, characterized in that: include: An operating table, one end of which is provided with a clamp for clamping a catheter and a flared joint, and the other end of which is provided with a guide rail extending along the length direction of the operating table; A mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the guide rail via a slider, and a linear displacement sensor is provided on the mounting plate; A sensing plate, which is disposed on the operating table and extends along the length direction of the guide rail, and is opposite to the linear displacement sensor; A motor, the motor is mounted on the mounting plate, a connecting joint is provided on the output shaft of the motor, and a core shaft is installed on the connecting joint; An angular displacement sensor, wherein the angular displacement sensor is disposed on the motor; A torque sensor, wherein the torque sensor is arranged on the motor; A control system, wherein the motor, the linear displacement sensor, the angular displacement sensor and the torque sensor are all electrically connected to the control system; A display screen, wherein the display screen is electrically connected to the control system, and the control system receives signals from the linear displacement sensor, the angular displacement sensor, and the torque sensor, displays linear displacement values, angular displacement values, and torque values on the display screen, and draws a linear displacement-time curve, an angular displacement-time curve, and a torque-time curve.
2. The multifunctional intra-ductal rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear displacement sensor is a magnetic displacement sensor, and the sensing plate is a magnetic strip.
3. The multifunctional intra-ductal rolling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the induction plate is greater than the length of the guide rail, and the length of the induction plate is 250 mm.
4. The multifunctional intraductal rolling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor is a servo motor, and the servo motor is provided with an encoder, and the encoder is used to detect angular displacement.
5. The multifunctional intra-ductal rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture is provided with an optical axis, which extends along the length direction of the guide rail. A bracket is slidably connected to the optical axis, and the bracket is supported below the connecting joint.
6. The multifunctional intraductal rolling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the mounting plate.
7. The multifunctional intra-ductal rolling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded rod is provided on the mounting plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mounting plate. A handle is provided at the top end of the threaded rod, and a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod. When the threaded rod rotates, the bottom plate can abut against or separate from the operating table.
8. The multifunctional intraductal rolling device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The operating table is provided with an installation cavity, and the control system is installed in the installation cavity.
9. The multifunctional intraductal rolling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The display screen is installed on the operating table through a vertical tube. A cable is arranged in the vertical tube, and the cable connects the control system and the display screen.
10. The multifunctional intraductal rolling device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Support legs are arranged below the operating table.
