Insulated flexible wire copper wire drawing and annealing device

By designing a control-friendly cooling and wiping mechanism in the copper wire annealing device, the problems of difficulty in disassembling copper wire and cooling liquid recovery in the prior art are solved, and the stable cooling and continuity of the copper wire and the annealing process are achieved.

CN119144794APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17GOLD CUP ELECTRIC APP HENGYANG CABLES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411215424.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2024-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing copper wire continuous annealing device is inconvenient for the disassembly of copper wire and the recovery of coolant, which makes it difficult to achieve continuity and stability in the annealing process.

Method used

An insulated soft wire copper wire drawing annealing device is designed, including a support plate, a curved mounting plate, a cooling mechanism and a wiping mechanism. The position and state of the cooling and wiping mechanism are controlled by the rotation of the annular plate to achieve convenient disassembly of copper wire and Coolant recovery.

Benefits of technology

The convenience of the copper wire annealing device and the efficiency of the cooling liquid recovery are improved, and the stable cooling of the copper wire and the continuity of the annealing process are ensured.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of copper wire annealing, and discloses an insulated flexible wire copper wire drawing annealing device which comprises a supporting plate, a cooling mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a cooling channel is formed between a fixing plate and a water outlet hole, and a wiping mechanism comprises a first positioning box and a second positioning box. The first motor is used for controlling the water absorption roller to move along the first sponge plate or used for controlling the water absorption roller to move along the second sponge plate, and the annular plate rotates to drive the first sliding block to move towards the first fixing block. According to the copper wire drawing and annealing device for the insulated flexible wire, copper wires are conveniently controlled by arranging the cooling mechanism and the wiping mechanism, copper wire cooling water is conveniently recycled, and the copper wires are conveniently disassembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of copper wire annealing, in particular to a wire drawing annealing device for insulated soft electric wire copper wire. Background Art

[0002] Insulated soft wires are usually composed of conductors (copper wires), insulation layers and protective layers. Copper wires play an important role in the field of wires and cables due to their excellent electrical conductivity, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. The continuous annealing process for copper wires can eliminate the problems of uneven temperature and poor performance consistency that may exist in intermittent annealing, making the product performance more stable.

[0003] The Chinese invention patent with the patent number CN202210158204.2 discloses a copper wire drawing annealing device, which belongs to the technical field of copper wire drawing equipment. The absorbent cotton is directly wrapped to absorb the coolant, and the coolant in the absorbent cotton needs to be extruded, which makes it difficult to achieve continuity in the annealing process. It includes an annealing box, a liquid pump continuously extracts the coolant and flows it on the copper wire through the T-shaped water trough and the convex water trough for cooling, and the slide seat slides along the mounting seat to change the opening size of the convex water trough to adapt to the cooling of copper wires of different specifications; the copper wire is wound around the reel and rotated synchronously to achieve continuous annealing. Although the coolant in the above structure can cool the copper wire and the absorbent cotton can absorb moisture on the copper wire, it is not convenient for the disassembly of the copper wire and the centralized recovery of the coolant. Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed an insulated soft wire copper wire drawing annealing device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problem that the conventional copper wire continuous annealing device is inconvenient for disassembly of the copper wire and centralized recovery of the coolant, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device, which aims to: realize convenient control of the copper wire by the cooling mechanism and the wiping mechanism, and realize convenient recovery of the copper wire cooling water.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device, comprising a support plate, an arc-shaped mounting plate is installed on the outer side of the support plate, two cooling mechanisms are arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a wiping mechanism is arranged on one side of each cooling mechanism, a plurality of guide rollers and two groups of reels are installed on one side of the mounting plate, an annular plate is arranged in the middle of the support plate, and a second motor for controlling the rotation of the annular plate is installed on the outer side of the support plate;

[0007] The cooling mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a water inlet box and a water outlet box are installed on the side end surface of the bottom plate, a fixing plate is arranged on the side of the water outlet box close to the water inlet box, first fixing blocks are arranged at both ends of the fixing plate, a slide plate is arranged on the side of the water inlet box close to the water outlet box, first sliders are movably arranged at both ends of the slide plate, a card slot is arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the first slider and the first fixing block, a cooling channel is formed between the fixing plate and the water outlet hole, and a cover plate is arranged on the side of the water inlet box away from the bottom plate;

[0008] The wiping mechanism comprises a first positioning box and a second positioning box, two second fixed blocks are arranged inside the second positioning box, two second sliders are movably arranged inside the first positioning box, a second sponge board is connected between the two second fixed blocks, a first sponge board is connected between the two second sliders, a card slot is arranged on the opposite end faces of the second fixed block and the second slider, a water-absorbing roller is arranged in the first positioning box and the second positioning box, a first motor is installed in the middle of one side of the support plate, and the first motor is used to control the water-absorbing roller to move along the first sponge board, or to control the water-absorbing roller to move along the second sponge board;

[0009] The annular plate is rotated to drive the first slider to move toward the first fixed block, or to drive the cover plate to move outside the cooling channel, or to drive the second slider to move toward the second fixed block;

[0010] A recovery box is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a liquid pump is installed above the recovery box. The liquid pump is used to supply water to the water inlet box. The water outlet box is connected to a recovery pipe, and the recovery pipe is connected to the recovery box. A recovery pump is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and one end of the recovery pump is connected to the recovery box, and the other end is connected to the water suction roller.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, guide rollers are respectively arranged at the output end and input end of the reel, guide rollers are arranged at the position of the cooling mechanism away from the wiping mechanism, and guide rollers are arranged at the position of the wiping mechanism away from the cooling mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, wherein: two driving tubes are respectively passed through the water inlet box and the water outlet box, and the first toothed disk is concentrically sleeved on one end of the driving tube close to the annular plate, and a plurality of return water channels are opened in the first fixed block, and the return water channels are used to connect the water outlet box and the cooling channel, the slide plate is opened with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the part of the driving tube located inside the water inlet box is opened with a water inlet hole, and the driving tube rotates to drive the first sliding block to move toward the first fixed block.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, wherein: a first driving rod is movably installed on the side of the first sliding block away from the first fixed block, the first driving rod movably penetrates to the outside of the water inlet box, the axis line of the first driving rod is parallel to the axis line of the driving tube, the first driving rod and the outer wall of the driving tube are respectively provided with a threaded structure, the first driving rod threaded structure is equipped with a second moving seat, the driving tube threaded structure is equipped with a first moving seat, the first moving seat is assembled with the end of the first driving rod, a second toothed disc is concentrically sleeved on the outside of the driving tube, a toothed column is concentrically sleeved on the outside of the first driving rod, the second toothed disc is meshed with the toothed column, the cover plate is connected to the two second moving seats, a U-shaped card plate is installed on the side wall of the water inlet box, the cover plate is limited in the U-shaped card plate, and slides against the side wall of the water inlet box.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, wherein: a first collection box is installed on one side of the support plate, the driving tube is movably connected to the first collection box, the driving tube is communicated with the first collection box, the output end of the liquid pump is connected to the first collection box, and a second collection box is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate corresponding to the position of the recovery tube, and the second collection box is communicated with the recovery box.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, two groups of second driving rods are passed through the first positioning box and the second positioning box, the end of the second driving rod close to the support plate is sleeved with a third gear disk, the end of the second driving rod away from the support plate is provided with a threaded structure, the threaded structure of the second driving rod is equipped with a third moving seat, a sliding rod is connected to one side of the second slider, the sliding rod moves through to the outside of the first positioning box, and the third moving seat is connected to the end of the sliding rod.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, wherein: the side walls of the first positioning box and the second positioning box are respectively installed with connecting plates, the connecting plates are connected to the mounting plate, a rotating plate is movably arranged between the first positioning box and the mounting plate, the rotating plate is movably connected to the support plate, the end of the rotating plate away from the second positioning box is connected to a driven gear, the water absorption roller is connected to the rotating plate, the end of the second driving rod close to the first collecting box is sleeved with a third gear disk, and the end of the second driving rod is movably connected to the first collecting box.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, the water suction roller includes a water suction bucket, the water suction bucket is connected to the rotating plate, the water suction bucket is outerly provided with a water suction sleeve, the water suction bucket is outerly provided with a plurality of water holes, and the recovery pump is connected to the water suction bucket.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, wherein: a plurality of first clamping teeth are equidistantly installed on the side wall of the annular plate, a second driving gear is movably installed on one side of the support plate, the second driving gear is meshingly matched with the first clamping teeth, the second motor is used to drive the second driving gear to rotate, a plurality of limit plates are installed in an annular array on one side of the support plate, the limit plate is attached to the inner wall of the annular plate, the limit plate is movably matched with the annular plate, a plurality of second clamping teeth are arranged in an annular array on the side of the annular plate away from the support plate, the first tooth disc is meshingly matched with the second tooth disc, and the third tooth disc is meshingly matched with the second tooth disc.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the insulated soft copper wire drawing annealing device described in the present invention, a first driving gear is movably installed at the center position of the support plate, the first driving gear is meshed with the driven gears of the corresponding two wiping mechanisms, and the output shaft of the first motor is transmission-connected to the first driving gear.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] 1. The present invention, by limiting the position of the limiting plate, the annular plate rotates around the center of the mounting plate, so that the second clamping teeth cooperate with a plurality of first toothed discs and a third toothed disc, so as to simultaneously control two cooling mechanisms and two wiping mechanisms to position the copper wire, or simultaneously control two cooling mechanisms and two wiping mechanisms to disassemble the copper wire, thereby improving the convenience of using the copper wire annealing device.

[0022] 2. The present invention can realize the positioning of the copper wire by two cooling mechanisms by controlling the rotation of the annular plate. At the same time, the cooling channels of the two cooling mechanisms are closed to cool the copper wire passing through. The copper wire is transported to the position of the wiping mechanism, and the moisture on the outer wall of the copper wire is recovered under the movement of the water absorption roller, thereby realizing a copper wire annealing device that is easy to control the movement of the copper wire, position and transport, and recover cooling water.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, cooling water for the copper wire is pumped into the first collecting box, which is distributed to a plurality of driving tubes. The driving tubes convey the cooling water to two water inlet boxes through water inlet holes. The cooling water enters the sealed cooling channel through the water outlet holes to cool the copper wire, and then overflows from a plurality of return water channels to the water outlet box, and then is discharged from the recovery pipe to the corresponding second collecting box, and finally is recovered to the recovery box, thereby achieving sealed cooling of the copper wire and convenient recovery of cooling water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.

[0025] in:

[0026] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of the insulated flexible electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling mechanism and wiping mechanism of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device in coordination with the copper wire.

[0029] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of the wiping mechanism of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device.

[0030] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the second sliding block and the second fixing block of the insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device.

[0031] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the water-absorbing roller of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device.

[0032] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling mechanism of the insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device.

[0033] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water inlet box and the water outlet box of the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device.

[0034] Description of reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Support plate; 11. First driving gear; 12. Second driving gear; 13. First collecting box; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Second collecting box; 16. Liquid pump; 17. Recovery pump; 18. First motor; 19. Second motor;

[0036] 2. Guide roller; 3. Reel;

[0037] 4. Cooling mechanism; 41. Driving pipe; 411. First toothed disc; 412. Second toothed disc; 413. First moving seat; 414. Water inlet hole; 42. Recovery pipe; 43. First driving rod; 431. Second moving seat; 432. Tooth column; 44. U-shaped card plate; 45. Cover plate; 46. Bottom plate; 47. Water inlet box; 471. First sliding block; 472. Slide plate; 473. Water outlet hole; 48. Water outlet box; 481. First fixed block; 482. Water return channel; 483. Fixed plate;

[0038] 5. Wiping mechanism; 51. Rotating plate; 52. Driven gear; 53. Second driving rod; 531. Third toothed disc; 532. Third moving seat; 54. First positioning box; 541. Second sliding block; 542. First sponge plate; 55. Second positioning box; 551. Second fixing block; 552. Second sponge plate; 56. Connecting plate; 57. Water absorption roller; 571. Water absorption sleeve; 572. Water absorption bucket; 58. Sliding rod;

[0039] 6. Annular plate; 61. Limiting plate; 62. First latching tooth; 63. Second latching tooth; 7. Recovery box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Reference Figure 1-8 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device, the insulated soft electric wire copper wire drawing annealing device comprises a support plate, an arc-shaped mounting plate is installed on the outer side of the support plate, the center of the support plate is the center of the mounting plate, two cooling mechanisms are arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the two cooling mechanisms are arranged in an array with the center of the mounting plate, a wiping mechanism is arranged on one side of each cooling mechanism, and the corresponding two wiping mechanisms are arranged in an array with the center of the mounting plate, a plurality of guide rollers and two groups of reels are installed on one side of the mounting plate, the guide rollers are used to guide the copper wire to be distributed in an arc with the center of the mounting plate as the center for transmission, an annular plate is arranged in the middle of the support plate, the axis of the annular plate is colinear with the axis of the mounting plate, and a second motor for controlling the rotation of the annular plate is installed on the outer side of the support plate;

[0043] The cooling mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a water inlet box and a water outlet box are installed on the side end surface of the bottom plate, a fixing plate is arranged on the side of the water outlet box close to the water inlet box, first fixing blocks are arranged at both ends of the fixing plate, a sliding plate is arranged on the side of the water inlet box close to the water outlet box, first sliding blocks are movably arranged at both ends of the sliding plate, a card slot is arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the first sliding block and the first fixing block, a copper wire conveying channel is formed when the card slot is combined, a cooling channel is formed between the fixing plate and the water outlet hole, and a cover plate is arranged on the side of the water inlet box away from the bottom plate; the wiping mechanism comprises a first positioning box and a second positioning box, two second fixing blocks are arranged on the inner side of the second positioning box, two second sliding blocks are movably arranged on the inner side of the first positioning box, a second sponge plate is connected between the two second fixing blocks, and two A first sponge plate is connected between the second sliders, and the second fixed block and the opposite end surfaces of the second slider are respectively provided with a card slot, and a copper wire conveying channel is formed when the card slots are combined, and a water absorption roller is respectively provided in the first positioning box and the second positioning box, and a first motor is installed in the middle of one side of the support plate, and the first motor is used to control the water absorption roller to move along the first sponge plate, or to control the water absorption roller to move along the second sponge plate; the rotation of the annular plate is used to drive the first slider to move toward the first fixed block, or to drive the cover plate to move and cover outside the cooling channel, or to drive the second slider to move toward the second fixed block, and by controlling the rotation of the annular plate, the cooling mechanism and the wiping mechanism can simultaneously clamp the copper wire, or simultaneously release the restriction on the copper wire conveying track;

[0044] A recovery box is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a liquid pump is installed above the recovery box. The liquid pump is used to supply water to the water inlet box. The water outlet box is connected with a recovery pipe, and the recovery pipe is connected to the recovery box. A recovery pump is installed on one side of the mounting plate, one end of the recovery pump is connected to the recovery box, and the other end is connected to the water suction roller. When the cooling channel of the liquid pump is closed, water is supplied to the water inlet box, and the cooling water of the water outlet box and the cooling water of the water suction roller are both recycled into the paper recovery box.

[0045] Combined with Figure 1 Guide rollers are respectively arranged at the output end and the input end of the reel, a guide roller is arranged at a position where the cooling mechanism is far away from the wiping mechanism, and a guide roller is arranged at a position where the wiping mechanism is far away from the cooling mechanism.

[0046] In this embodiment, by controlling the rotation of the annular plate, the two cooling mechanisms and the two wiping mechanisms can be positioned on the copper wire. At the same time, the cooling channels of the two cooling mechanisms are closed to cool the passing copper wire. The copper wire is transported to the position of the wiping mechanism, and the moisture on the outer wall of the copper wire is recovered under the movement of the water absorption roller, thereby realizing a copper wire annealing device that is easy to control the movement of the copper wire, position and transport, and recover cooling water.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

[0049] Two driving pipes are respectively passed through the water inlet box and the water outlet box, and one end of the driving pipe close to the annular plate is concentrically sleeved with a first toothed disc, and the annular plate controls the rotation of the first toothed discs, and the first fixed block is provided with a plurality of return water channels, and the return water channels are used to connect the water outlet box and the cooling channel, and the slide plate is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the part of the driving pipe located inside the water inlet box is provided with a water inlet hole, and the driving pipe rotates to drive the first slider to move toward the first fixed block, and a first driving rod is movably installed on a side of the first slider away from the first fixed block, and the first driving rod movably passes through the outside of the water inlet box, and the axis center line of the first driving rod is parallel to the axis center line of the driving pipe, and the first driving rod and the outer wall of the driving pipe are respectively provided with a threaded structure, and the first driving A second movable seat is installed at the rod thread structure, and a first movable seat is installed at the driving tube thread structure. The first movable seat is assembled with the end of the first driving rod. The first movable seat is used to push the first driving rod to move, and does not limit the circumferential rotation of the first driving rod. A second toothed disc is concentrically sleeved on the outside of the driving tube, and a toothed column is concentrically sleeved on the outside of the first driving rod. The second toothed disc is meshed with the toothed column, so that when the driving tube rotates, the first driving rod also rotates in a circle. The cover plate is connected to the two second movable seats, and a U-shaped card plate is installed on the side wall of the water inlet box. The cover plate is limited in the U-shaped card plate and slides against the side wall of the water inlet box. The area of ​​the cover plate is much larger than that of the water inlet box. The water outlet box itself has a panel, and the panel of the water inlet box is the cover plate.

[0050] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a first collection box is installed on one side of the support plate, the drive tube is movably connected to the first collection box, the drive tube is connected to the first collection box, the output end of the liquid pump is connected to the first collection box, and a second collection box is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate at the position of the recovery tube, and the second collection box is connected to the recovery box.

[0051] In this embodiment, when the annular plate rotates, a plurality of first toothed discs rotate, thereby causing a plurality of drive tubes to rotate, and the second toothed discs mesh with the toothed column, thereby causing a plurality of first drive rods to rotate, and the first movable seat moves on the drive tube to push the first drive rod to move, thereby pushing the first slider to move toward the first fixed block, and at the same time, the second movable seat moves on the first drive rod, thereby pushing the cover plate to move along the U-shaped card plate and the water inlet box to cover the outside of the cooling channel, and transfer to the first slider to abut against the first fixed block. Such a design facilitates the positioning of the copper wire track and facilitates the disassembly of the copper wire and the cooling mechanism; when the copper wire needs to be cooled, the cooling water is pumped into the first collection box by a liquid pump, and the first collection box is distributed to a plurality of drive tubes, and the drive tubes are transported to the two water inlet boxes through the water inlet hole, so that the slide plate is cooled, and the cooling water enters the sealed cooling channel through the water outlet hole to cool the copper wire, and then overflows from a plurality of return water channels into the water outlet box, and then is discharged from the recovery pipe to the corresponding second collection box, and finally recovered into the recovery box, so as to realize the sealed cooling of the copper wire and the convenient recovery of the cooling water.

[0052] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Reference Figure 1-6 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:

[0055] The second gear is connected with the gear train of the conveyor belt, and the end of the second gear train is connected with the gear train of the conveyor belt.

[0056] Combined with Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A first driving gear is movably installed at the center of the support plate, and the first driving gear is meshed with the driven gears of the corresponding two wiping mechanisms. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first driving gear, and the first driving gear is located at the center of the mounting plate, so that the first driving gear rotates, and the rotating plate reciprocates with the center of the mounting plate, and the arc center of the steel wire between the first positioning box and the second positioning box is the center of the mounting plate, so that after the first sponge plate and the second sponge plate absorb the moisture on the outer wall of the steel wire, the water-absorbing roller further absorbs the moisture of the first sponge plate and the second sponge plate to be recovered by the recovery pump.

[0057] In this embodiment, when the annular plate rotates, the third gear plate rotates, causing the second drive rod to rotate, and then the third movable seat moves on the second drive rod to push the sliding rod to move, thereby causing the second slider to move toward the second fixed block. The second sponge plate and the first sponge plate are soft structures and are in contact with each other before the second slider moves. The water-absorbing roller is in contact with the second sponge plate or the first sponge plate before and after the second slider moves.

[0058] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0059] Example 4

[0060] Reference Figure 1-3 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that:

[0061] A plurality of first latching teeth are equidistantly installed on the side wall of the annular plate, a second driving gear is movably installed on one side of the support plate, the second driving gear is meshed with the first latching teeth, the second motor is used to drive the second driving gear to rotate, a plurality of limit plates are installed in an annular array on one side of the support plate, the limit plates are attached to the inner wall of the annular plate, the limit plates are movably matched with the annular plate, a plurality of second latching teeth are arranged in an annular array on one side of the annular plate away from the support plate, the first tooth disc is meshed with the second tooth disc, and the third tooth disc is meshed with the second tooth disc.

[0062] In this embodiment, the second driving gear is controlled by the second motor to mesh with the first tooth, so that the annular plate rotates around the center of the mounting plate under the limit of the limit plate, and the second tooth cooperates with the first tooth discs and the third tooth discs to simultaneously control the two cooling mechanisms and the two wiping mechanisms to position the copper wire, or simultaneously control the two cooling mechanisms and the two wiping mechanisms to disassemble the copper wire, thereby improving the convenience of using the copper wire annealing device.

[0063] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 3.

[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drawing and annealing device for insulated soft copper wires. Features: The invention comprises a support plate (1), an arc-shaped mounting plate (14) is mounted on the outer side of the support plate (1), two cooling mechanisms (4) are arranged on one side of the mounting plate (14), a wiping mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of each cooling mechanism (4), a plurality of guide rollers (2) and two groups of reels (3) are mounted on one side of the mounting plate (14), an annular plate (6) is arranged in the middle of the support plate (1), and a second motor (19) for controlling the rotation of the annular plate (6) is mounted on the outer side of the support plate (1); The cooling mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (46), a water inlet box (47) and a water outlet box (48) are installed on the side end surface of the bottom plate (46), a fixing plate (483) is arranged on the side of the water outlet box (48) close to the water inlet box (47), first fixing blocks (481) are arranged at both ends of the fixing plate (483), a slide plate (472) is arranged on the side of the water inlet box (47) close to the water outlet box (48), first sliders (471) are movably arranged at both ends of the slide plate (472), the opposite end surfaces of the first slider (471) and the first fixing block (481) are arranged with a clamping groove, a cooling channel is formed between the fixing plate (483) and the water outlet hole (473), and a cover plate (45) is arranged on the side of the water inlet box (47) away from the bottom plate (46); The wiping mechanism (5) comprises a first positioning box (54) and a second positioning box (55), two second fixing blocks (551) are arranged inside the second positioning box (55), two second sliding blocks (541) are movably arranged inside the first positioning box (54), a second sponge plate (552) is connected between the two second fixing blocks (551), a first sponge plate (542) is connected between the two second sliding blocks (541), and slots are arranged on opposite end surfaces of the second fixing block (551) and the second sliding block (541), a water absorbing roller (57) is arranged inside the first positioning box (54) and the second positioning box (55), a first motor (18) is installed in the middle of one side of the support plate (1), and the first motor (18) is used to control the water absorbing roller (57) to move along the first sponge plate (542), or to control the water absorbing roller (57) to move along the second sponge plate (552); The annular plate (6) is rotated to drive the first slider (471) to move toward the first fixed block (481), or to drive the cover plate (45) to move outside the cooling channel, or to drive the second slider (541) to move toward the second fixed block (551); A recovery box (7) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (14), a liquid pump (16) is installed above the recovery box (7), the liquid pump (16) is used to supply water to the water inlet box (47), the water outlet box (48) is connected to a recovery pipe (42), the recovery pipe (42) is connected to the recovery box (7), and a recovery pump (17) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (14), one end of the recovery pump (17) is connected to the recovery box (7), and the other end is connected to the water suction roller (57).

2. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 1, Features: Guide rollers (2) are respectively arranged at the output end and the input end of the reel (3); a guide roller (2) is arranged at a position of the cooling mechanism (4) away from the wiping mechanism (5); and a guide roller (2) is arranged at a position of the wiping mechanism (5) away from the cooling mechanism (4).

3. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 2, Features: Two driving tubes (41) are respectively passed through the water inlet box (47) and the water outlet box (48); one end of the driving tube (41) close to the annular plate (6) is concentrically sleeved with a first toothed disc (411); a plurality of return water channels (482) are provided in the first fixed block (481); the return water channels (482) are used to connect the water outlet box (48) and the cooling channel; the slide plate (472) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (473); a portion of the driving tube (41) located inside the water inlet box (47) is provided with a water inlet hole (414); the driving tube (41) rotates to drive the first sliding block (471) to move toward the first fixed block (481).

4. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 3, Features: A first driving rod (43) is movably mounted on a side of the first sliding block (471) away from the first fixed block (481); the first driving rod (43) movably penetrates outside the water inlet box (47); an axis of the first driving rod (43) is parallel to an axis of the driving tube (41); the first driving rod (43) and the outer wall of the driving tube (41) are respectively provided with a threaded structure; a second moving seat (431) is mounted at the threaded structure of the first driving rod (43); and a first moving seat (413) is mounted at the threaded structure of the driving tube (41). The first movable seat (413) is assembled with the end of the first driving rod (43), the driving tube (41) is concentrically sleeved with a second toothed disc (412), the first driving rod (43) is concentrically sleeved with a toothed column (432), the second toothed disc (412) is meshed with the toothed column (432), the cover plate (45) is connected with the two second movable seats (431), the side wall of the water inlet box (47) is installed with a U-shaped card plate (44), the cover plate (45) is limited in the U-shaped card plate (44), and slides in close contact with the side wall of the water inlet box (47).

5. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 4, Features: A first collecting box (13) is installed on one side of the support plate (1), the driving tube (41) is movably connected to the first collecting box (13), the driving tube (41) is communicated with the first collecting box (13), the output end of the liquid pump (16) is connected to the first collecting box (13), and a second collecting box (15) is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate (14) at a position corresponding to the recovery tube (42), and the second collecting box (15) is communicated with the recovery box (7).

6. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 5, Features: Two groups of second driving rods (53) are passed through between the first positioning box (54) and the second positioning box (55), and the end of the second driving rod (53) close to the support plate (1) is sleeved with a third toothed disc (531), and the end of the second driving rod (53) away from the support plate (1) is provided with a threaded structure, and the threaded structure of the second driving rod (53) is equipped with a third moving seat (532), and a sliding rod (58) is connected to one side of the second slider (541), and the sliding rod (58) is movably passed through the outside of the first positioning box (54), and the third moving seat (532) is connected to the end of the sliding rod (58).

7. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 6, Features: The side walls of the first positioning box (54) and the second positioning box (55) are respectively provided with connecting plates (56), the connecting plates (56) are connected to the mounting plate (14), a rotating plate (51) is movably arranged between the first positioning box (54) and the mounting plate (14), the rotating plate (51) is movably connected to the support plate (1), one end of the rotating plate (51) away from the second positioning box (55) is connected to a driven gear (52), the water absorbing roller (57) is connected to the rotating plate (51), one end of the second driving rod (53) close to the first collecting box (13) is sleeved with a third toothed disc (531), and the end of the second driving rod (53) is movably connected to the first collecting box (13).

8. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 7, Features: The water suction roller (57) comprises a water suction bucket (572), the water suction bucket (572) is connected to the rotating plate (51), a water suction jacket (571) is provided on the outer surface of the water suction bucket (572), a plurality of water holes are opened on the outer surface of the water suction bucket (572), and the recovery pump (17) is connected to the water suction bucket (572).

9. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 8, Features: A plurality of first latching teeth (62) are equidistantly mounted on the side wall of the annular plate (6); a second driving gear (12) is movably mounted on one side of the support plate (1); the second driving gear (12) is meshed with the first latching teeth (62); the second motor (19) is used to drive the second driving gear (12) to rotate; a plurality of limit plates (61) are mounted in an annular array on one side of the support plate (1); the limit plates (61) are in contact with the inner wall of the annular plate (6); the limit plates (61) are movably engaged with the annular plate (6); a plurality of second latching teeth (63) are arranged in an annular array on one side of the annular plate (6) away from the support plate (1); the first toothed disc (411) is meshed with the second latching teeth (63); and the third toothed disc (531) is meshed with the second latching teeth (63).

10. The insulated flexible copper wire drawing annealing device according to claim 9, Features: A first driving gear (11) is movably mounted at the center of the support plate (1); the first driving gear (11) meshes with the driven gears (52) of the corresponding two wiping mechanisms (5); and the output shaft of the first motor (18) is transmission-connected to the first driving gear (11).