Building construction hanging basket
By introducing protective frames, anti-smash mechanisms and auxiliary loading mechanisms into the construction hanging basket, the existing hanging basket's protective and material loading problems have been solved, achieving higher protection and operational convenience, suitable for high altitudes and Strong wind environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411496474.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction hanging baskets have shortcomings in terms of protection, collision resistance and material loading, especially in high altitude operations and strong wind environments, and the labor consumption is high when loading heavier materials.
A construction hanging basket including a protective frame, anti-smash mechanism, anti-collision mechanism, auxiliary feeding mechanism and temporary tool storage device is designed, using mounting cylinder, support guide rod, spring, protective cover, threaded rod, synchronous wheel and Components such as motors realize buffering and loading of debris and materials, improving protection and operational convenience.
Effectively prevent debris from falling damage, reduce building damage, simplify the loading process of heavier materials, save manpower, and facilitate the storage and access of tools.
Smart Images

Figure CN119145621A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction hanging basket. Background Art
[0002] In the process of construction, a construction hanging basket is often used to lift workers or construction materials. Its cantilever structure is erected on a building or structure, and a lifting mechanism is used to drive the hanging basket to rise and fall. The existing hanging basket has poor protection when in use, poor shielding effect on debris accidentally falling from high altitude, and no anti-collision function. When encountering strong winds, the hanging basket is easy to directly hit the building and cause damage. In addition, when using the hanging basket, people often need to carry some required materials from the ground to the hanging basket, and then lift the materials into the air as the hanging basket rises. However, the existing hanging basket needs manual handling when loading materials. When encountering heavier materials, it is very labor-intensive to manually carry them into the hanging basket. Therefore, in view of the above status quo, it is urgent to develop a construction hanging basket with good anti-collision and anti-smashing performance, higher protection for people, convenient loading of heavier materials, and labor-saving, so as to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications and meet current needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a construction hanging basket to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A construction hanging basket comprises a base, a protective frame, an anti-smashing mechanism, a lifting ring, an anti-collision mechanism, an auxiliary feeding mechanism, a supporting slide rail, a temporary tool storage device and a power module, wherein the anti-smashing mechanism is installed on the top of the protective frame, the anti-collision mechanism is installed on the front side of the protective frame, the auxiliary feeding mechanism is installed on the rear side of the protective frame, a supporting slide rail is arranged inside the protective frame, and a temporary tool storage device is installed on the supporting slide rail, the anti-smashing mechanism comprises: an installation cylinder, a supporting guide rod, a limiting plate, a first spring, a protective cover and a retaining edge, a plurality of installation cylinders are fixed on the top of the protective frame, a supporting guide rod extending to the outside of the installation cylinder is installed in each of the installation cylinders, a limiting plate is fixed at the bottom of each of the support guide rods, the support guide rod and the limiting plate are both slidably connected to the installation cylinder, and a supporting plate corresponding to the limiting plate is installed in the installation cylinder The first spring is connected, the top of the supporting guide rod is fixed to the protective cover, and the edge of the protective cover is provided with an upwardly tilted rib, and the auxiliary feeding mechanism comprises: a threaded rod, a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a first motor, a threaded sleeve, a feeding plate, a limit rod and a blanking plate, the number of the threaded rods is two, and the threaded rods are rotatably connected to the outer side of the protective frame, a synchronous wheel is installed at the bottom of each of the threaded rods, and the two synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt transmission, the first motor is fixed to the outer side of the protective frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to a threaded rod, and a threaded sleeve is installed on each of the threaded rods, the front sides of the two threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with the feeding plate, the rear side of each of the threaded sleeves is fixed with a limit rod that penetrates the protective frame, and the blanking plate is fixedly connected between the two limit rods.
[0006] Preferably, the base is made of steel plate, the protective frame is welded from a plurality of square tubes, the base and the protective frame are welded and fixed together, and the base and the protective frame are sprayed with anti-rust paint.
[0007] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixed on both the left and right sides of the protective frame.
[0008] Preferably, the anti-collision mechanism comprises an anti-collision plate and a second spring, and the anti-collision plate is elastically connected to the protective frame via a plurality of second springs.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-collision plate is made of rubber.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the protection frame, and the protection frame is provided with a limiting sliding groove for the limiting rod to move up and down.
[0011] Preferably, the loading plate is located on the outer side of the protective frame, the unloading plate is located on the inner side of the protective frame, and the top surfaces of the loading plate and the unloading plate are at the same height.
[0012] Preferably: the tool temporary storage device comprises: a mounting frame, a transmission shaft, a driving wheel, a gear, a second motor and a storage shell, the mounting frame is rotatably connected to two transmission shafts, each of the transmission shafts is mounted with a driving wheel, the two driving wheels are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the supporting slide rail, the upper and lower sides of the interior of the supporting slide rail are provided with sliding grooves for moving the driving wheels, each of the transmission shafts is mounted with a gear, the two gears are meshed with each other, the second motor is fixed to the mounting frame, the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to a transmission shaft, and a storage shell is fixed on the top of the mounting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the driving wheel is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0014] Preferably: a power module is installed on the base, and the power module supplies power to the first motor and the second motor.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. When the construction hanging basket is in use, the anti-collision mechanism is facing the building, and people stand in the protective frame to work. When the base and the protective frame are shaken by force majeure (such as unexpected strong winds) and hit the building, the anti-collision plate and the second spring are deformed to buffer, thereby reducing damage to the building. In addition, when debris falls, the debris is blocked by the protective cover. When the debris hits the protective cover, the installation tube and the support guide rod move downward to drive the first spring to deform and buffer. In addition, after the debris falls on the installation tube and then slides down, the sliding debris is blocked by the retaining edge, so that it stays on the installation tube, preventing the debris from falling again and causing other injuries;
[0017] 2. When transporting heavier materials into the base and the protective frame, first place the loading plate at the lowest position, then place the materials on the loading plate, then drive the threaded rod to rotate through the first motor, drive the threaded sleeve upward through the rotation of the threaded rod, and drive the loading plate, the limit rod and the lowering plate upward through the threaded sleeve, so that the loading plate and the lowering plate move up to the highest position, then push the materials on the loading plate onto the lowering plate, and then move the loading plate and the lowering plate down to the lowest position, and then push the materials on the lowering plate down to make it fall onto the base;
[0018] 3. When multiple people are working in the protective frame, they place various tools in the storage shell for easy access. The second motor drives the transmission shaft and the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the mounting frame and the storage shell to move along the supporting slide rail, so that people at different positions can access the tools in the storage shell.
[0019] In summary, the present invention has good anti-collision and anti-smashing performance, and has higher protection for people; it is convenient for loading heavier materials and saves manpower; and it is convenient for storing and taking tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .
[0023] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 .
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Partial view at point A in the middle.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 4 .
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Base; 2. Protection frame; 201. Limiting slide groove; 3. Anti-smashing mechanism; 301. Mounting tube; 302. Support guide rod; 303. Limiting plate; 304. First spring; 305. Protective cover; 306. Side guard; 4. Lifting ring; 5. Anti-collision mechanism; 501. Anti-collision plate; 502. Second spring; 6. Auxiliary feeding mechanism; 601. Threaded rod; 602. Synchronous wheel; 603. Synchronous belt; 604. First motor; 605. Threaded sleeve; 606. Feeding plate; 607. Limiting rod; 608. Unloading plate; 7. Support slide rail; 701. Transfer rod; 702. Sliding groove; 8. Temporary storage device for tools; 801. Mounting frame; 802. Transmission shaft; 803. Driving wheel; 804. Gear; 805. Second motor; 806. Storage shell; 9. Power module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Specific examples are given below.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a construction hanging basket includes a base 1, a protective frame 2, an anti-smashing mechanism 3, a lifting ring 4, an anti-collision mechanism 5, an auxiliary feeding mechanism 6, a supporting slide rail 7, a temporary tool storage device 8 and a power module 9. The base 1 is made of steel plate, and the protective frame 2 is welded by multiple square tubes. The base 1 and the protective frame 2 are welded and fixed together. The base 1 and the protective frame 2 are sprayed with anti-rust paint to prevent the base 1 and the protective frame 2 from being rusted. The top of the protective frame 2 is equipped with an anti-smashing mechanism 3, and a lifting ring 4 is fixed on the left and right sides of the protective frame 2. When in use, the lifting ring 4 is connected to an external sling, and the lifting ring 4 is driven to move up and down by the external sling, and the protective frame 2 and the base 1 are driven to move up and down by the lifting ring 4. The front side of the protective frame 2 is equipped with an anti-collision mechanism 5. An auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 is installed on the rear side of the protective frame 2, and a supporting slide rail 7 is arranged inside the protective frame 2. The supporting slide rail 7 is fixed to the protective frame 2 through multiple transfer rods 701, and a temporary tool storage device 8 is installed on the supporting slide rail 7. When in use, the anti-collision mechanism 5 is facing the building, and a person stands in the protective frame 2 to work. When the base 1 and the protective frame 2 are shaken by force majeure (such as unexpected strong winds) and hit the building, the anti-collision mechanism 5 absorbs and buffers the impact force to improve the protection, and the anti-smashing mechanism 3 is used to block the debris falling from the top to prevent injury. In addition, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 can help people transport heavier materials into the protective frame 2 to save manpower. When people work in the protective frame 2, they can store various tools in the temporary tool storage device 8 for easy access.
[0034] The anti-smashing mechanism 3 includes: a mounting tube 301, a support guide rod 302, a limiting plate 303, a first spring 304, a protective cover 305 and a retaining edge 306. A plurality of mounting tubes 301 are fixed on the top of the protective frame 2. A support guide rod 302 extending to the outside is installed in each mounting tube 301. A limiting plate 303 is fixed at the bottom of each supporting guide rod 302. The supporting guide rod 302 and the limiting plate 303 are both slidably connected to the mounting tube 301. A first spring 304 connected to the limiting plate 303 is installed in the mounting tube 301. 04. The top of the support guide rod 302 is fixed to the protective cover 305. The edge of the protective cover 305 is provided with an upwardly tilted retaining edge 306. When a heavy object falls, the protective cover 305 is used to block the debris. When the debris hits the protective cover 305, the mounting tube 301 and the support guide rod 302 move downward to drive the first spring 304 to deform for buffering. In addition, after the debris falls on the mounting tube 301 and then slides downward, the sliding debris is blocked by the retaining edge 306, so that it stays on the mounting tube 301, preventing the debris from falling again and causing other injuries.
[0035] The anti-collision mechanism 5 includes: an anti-collision plate 501 and a second spring 502. The anti-collision plate 501 is elastically connected to the protective frame 2 through multiple second springs 502. The anti-collision plate 501 is made of rubber. When an impact occurs, the anti-collision plate 501 and the second spring 502 are deformed for buffering, thereby reducing damage to the building.
[0036] The auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 includes: a threaded rod 601, a synchronous wheel 602, a synchronous belt 603, a first motor 604, a threaded sleeve 605, a feeding plate 606, a limiting rod 607 and a discharging plate 608. The number of the threaded rod 601 is two, and the threaded rod 601 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the protective frame 2. A synchronous wheel 602 is installed at the bottom of each threaded rod 601, and the two synchronous wheels 602 are connected by a synchronous belt 603. The first motor 604 is fixed to the outer side of the protective frame 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 604 is fixed to a threaded rod 601. A threaded sleeve 605 is installed on each threaded rod 601, and the front sides of the two threaded sleeves 605 are fixedly connected to the feeding plate 606. A limiting rod 607 that penetrates the protective frame 2 is fixed to the rear side of each threaded sleeve 605, and the limiting rod 607 is slidably connected to the protective frame 2. The protective frame 2 is provided with a useful The limiting slide 201 moves up and down on the limiting rod 607, and a lowering plate 608 is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods 607. The upper plate 606 is located on the outside of the protective frame 2, and the lowering plate 608 is located on the inside of the protective frame 2. The top surface heights of the upper plate 606 and the lowering plate 608 are the same. When loading, the upper plate 606 is first placed at the lowest point, and then the material is placed on the upper plate 606, and then the threaded rod 6 is driven by the first motor 604. 01 rotates, and the threaded sleeve 605 is driven to move up through the rotation of the threaded rod 601, and the loading plate 606, the limiting rod 607 and the lowering plate 608 are driven to move up through the threaded sleeve 605, so that the loading plate 606 and the lowering plate 608 move up to the highest point, and then, people push the material on the loading plate 606 onto the lowering plate 608, and then, the loading plate 606 and the lowering plate 608 are moved down to the lowest point, and people push the material on the lowering plate 608 down to make it fall onto the base 1.
[0037] The tool temporary storage device 8 includes: a mounting frame 801, a transmission shaft 802, a driving wheel 803, a gear 804, a second motor 805 and a storage shell 806. The mounting frame 801 is rotatably connected to two transmission shafts 802, and each of the transmission shafts 802 is equipped with a driving wheel 803. The two driving wheels 803 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the supporting slide rail 7. The upper and lower sides of the inner part of the supporting slide rail 7 are provided with sliding grooves 702 for moving the driving wheel 803. The outer side of the driving wheel 803 is provided with anti-skid grooves, so as to increase the friction between the driving wheel 803 and the supporting slide rail 7 to prevent slipping. Each of the transmission shafts 802 is equipped with a gear 804, and the two gears 804 are meshed with each other. The second motor 805 is fixed on the mounting frame 801, and the output shaft of the second motor 805 is fixed to a transmission shaft 802. A storage shell 806 is fixed to the top of the mounting frame 801. The mounting frame 801 is also equipped with a plurality of rollers (not shown) extending into the supporting rail 7. The rollers and the driving wheel 803 are in the same straight line, thereby improving the stability of the mounting frame 801 on the supporting rail 7. When in use, people place various tools in the storage shell 806 for easy access, and the second motor 805 drives the transmission shaft 802 and the driving wheel 803 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 803 drives the mounting frame 801 and the storage shell 806 to move along the supporting rail 7, so that people at different positions can access the tools in the storage shell 806.
[0038] A power module 9 is installed on the base 1 , and the power module 9 supplies power to the first motor 604 and the second motor 805 .
[0039] Working principle: when the construction hanging basket is in use, the anti-collision mechanism 5 is facing the building, and the person stands in the protective frame 2 to work. When the base 1 and the protective frame 2 are shaken by force majeure (such as unexpected strong winds) and hit the building, the anti-collision plate 501 and the second spring 502 are deformed to buffer, thereby reducing the damage to the building. In addition, when debris falls, the debris is blocked by the protective cover 305. When the debris hits the protective cover 305, the installation cylinder 301 and the support guide rod 302 move downward to drive the first spring 304 to deform and buffer. In addition, after the debris falls on the installation cylinder 301 and then slides downward, the sliding debris is blocked by the retaining edge 306, so that it stays on the installation cylinder 301, preventing the debris from falling again and causing other injuries; when transporting heavier materials into the base 1 and the protective frame 2, first place the loading plate 606 at the lowest point, and then people place the materials on it. The material on the material plate 606 is then driven by the first motor 604 to rotate the threaded rod 601, and the threaded sleeve 605 is driven to move up by the rotation of the threaded rod 601, and the loading plate 606, the limiting rod 607 and the lowering plate 608 are driven to move up by the threaded sleeve 605, so that the loading plate 606 and the lowering plate 608 are moved to the highest point, and then, the person pushes the material on the loading plate 606 onto the lowering plate 608, and then, the loading plate 606 and the lowering plate 608 are moved down to the lowest point, and then the person pushes the material on the lowering plate 608 down to make it fall onto the base 1; when multiple people work in the protective frame 2, they place various tools in the storage shell 806 for use, and the transmission shaft 802 and the driving wheel 803 are driven to rotate by the second motor 805, and the driving wheel 803 is driven to rotate to drive the mounting frame 801 and the storage shell 806 to move along the supporting slide rail 7, so that people in different positions can use the tools in the storage shell 806.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction hanging basket, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), a protective frame (2), an anti-smashing mechanism (3), a lifting ring (4), an anti-collision mechanism (5), an auxiliary feeding mechanism (6), a supporting slide rail (7), a temporary tool storage device (8) and a power module (9), wherein the top of the protective frame (2) is provided with the anti-smashing mechanism (3), the front side of the protective frame (2) is provided with the anti-collision mechanism (5), the rear side of the protective frame (2) is provided with the auxiliary feeding mechanism (6), the protective frame (2) is provided with a supporting slide rail (7), the temporary tool storage device (8) is installed on the supporting slide rail (7), and the anti-smashing mechanism (3) comprises: a mounting tube (301), a supporting slide rail (5), a supporting slide rail (7), a supporting slide rail (8), a supporting slide rail (9), a supporting slide rail (10), a supporting slide rail (11), a supporting slide rail (12), a supporting slide rail (13), a supporting slide rail (14), a supporting slide rail (15), a supporting slide rail (16), a supporting slide rail (17), a supporting slide rail (18), a supporting slide rail (19), a supporting slide rail (20), a supporting slide rail (21), a supporting slide rail (22), a supporting slide rail (23), a supporting slide rail (24), a supporting slide rail (25), a supporting slide rail (26), a supporting slide rail (27), a supporting slide rail (28), a supporting slide rail (29), a supporting slide rail (301), a supporting slide rail (31), a supporting slide rail (32), a supporting slide rail (33), a supporting slide rail (34), a supporting slide rail (35), a supporting slide rail (36), a supporting slide rail (37), a supporting slide rail (38), a supporting slide rail (39), a supporting slide rail (40), a supporting slide rail (41), a supporting slide rail (42), a supporting slide rail (43), a supporting slide rail (44), a supporting slide rail (45), a supporting slide A support guide rod (302), a limiting plate (303), a first spring (304), a protective cover (305) and a retaining edge (306); a plurality of mounting tubes (301) are fixed on the top of the protective frame (2); a support guide rod (302) extending to the outside is installed in each of the mounting tubes (301); a limiting plate (303) is fixed at the bottom of each of the support guide rods (302); the support guide rod (302) and the limiting plate (303) are both slidably connected to the mounting tube (301); a first spring (304) connected to the limiting plate (303) is installed in the mounting tube (301); The top of the support guide rod (302) is fixed to the protective cover (305), and an upwardly tilted retaining edge (306) is arranged at the edge of the protective cover (305). The auxiliary feeding mechanism (6) comprises: a threaded rod (601), a synchronous wheel (602), a synchronous belt (603), a first motor (604), a threaded sleeve (605), a feeding plate (606), a limiting rod (607) and a discharging plate (608). The number of the threaded rods (601) is two, and the threaded rods (601) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the protective frame (2). A synchronous wheel (607) is installed at the bottom of each threaded rod (601). 02), the two synchronous wheels (602) are connected by a synchronous belt (603), the first motor (604) is fixed to the outside of the protective frame (2), the output shaft of the first motor (604) is fixed to a threaded rod (601), each of the threaded rods (601) is equipped with a threaded sleeve (605), the front sides of the two threaded sleeves (605) are fixedly connected with a loading plate (606), the rear side of each threaded sleeve (605) is fixed with a limiting rod (607) that passes through the protective frame (2), and a discharging plate (608) is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods (607).
2. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is made of steel plate, the protective frame (2) is welded from a plurality of square tubes, the base (1) and the protective frame (2) are welded and fixed together, and the base (1) and the protective frame (2) are sprayed with anti-rust paint.
3. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting ring (4) is fixed on both the left and right sides of the protection frame (2).
4. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision mechanism (5) comprises an anti-collision plate (501) and a second spring (502); the anti-collision plate (501) is elastically connected to the protection frame (2) via a plurality of second springs (502).
5. The construction hanging basket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-collision plate (501) is made of rubber.
6. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (607) is slidably connected to the protection frame (2), and the protection frame (2) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (201) for the limiting rod (607) to move up and down.
7. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading plate (606) is located on the outer side of the protective frame (2), and the unloading plate (608) is located on the inner side of the protective frame (2). The top surfaces of the loading plate (606) and the unloading plate (608) are at the same height.
8. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool temporary storage device (8) comprises: a mounting frame (801), a transmission shaft (802), a driving wheel (803), a gear (804), a second motor (805) and a storage shell (806); the mounting frame (801) is rotatably connected to two transmission shafts (802); each transmission shaft (802) is mounted with a driving wheel (803); the two driving wheels (803) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of a support rail (7); the upper and lower sides of the interior of the support rail (7) are provided with sliding grooves (702) for the driving wheel (803) to move; each transmission shaft (802) is mounted with a gear (804); the two gears (804) are meshed with each other; the second motor (805) is fixed to the mounting frame (801); the output shaft of the second motor (805) is fixed to a transmission shaft (802); and the top of the mounting frame (801) is fixed with a storage shell (806).
9. The construction hanging basket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side of the driving wheel (803) is provided with anti-skid grooves.
10. The construction hanging basket according to claim 8, characterized in that: A power module (9) is installed on the base (1), and the power module (9) supplies power to the first motor (604) and the second motor (805).
Citation Information
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