Lyocell fiber processing and drying equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a lyocell fiber processing and drying device, which relates to the technical field of fiber processing, and comprises a device housing, a water absorbing mechanism, wherein the water absorbing mechanism comprises a first supporting roller, a water absorbing sleeve and a first transmission belt, wherein both ends of the first supporting roller are movably mounted on the inner side wall of the device housing through bearings, and the water absorbing sleeve is movably sleeved on the first supporting roller. The present invention absorbs the moisture in the wet lyocell fiber through the water absorbing sleeve, so that the lyocell fiber absorbs a large amount of moisture before drying, thereby improving the subsequent drying efficiency, and guiding the hot air provided by the hot air device through an air guide plate, so that the lyocell fiber can be dried by hot air swinging, thereby preventing the hot air from blowing to the lyocell fiber in a fixed wind direction for a long time, thereby causing the lyocell fiber to be overheated and deformed, thereby improving the drying efficiency and ensuring the quality of the lyocell fiber, and exhausting the hot air containing moisture out of the device housing through an exhaust fan, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the lyocell fiber.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fiber processing, in particular to lyocell fiber processing and drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Lyocell fiber uses pulp formed by crushing renewable bamboo and wood as raw material. It is not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also sustainable. Clothes made of this fiber not only have a natural luster, smooth feel, high strength, and basically no shrinkage, but also have good moisture permeability and air permeability. Fabrics blended with wool have good effects. The Chinese patent application number 201910145131.1 discloses "a fiber drying device, including a frame, a transfer device and a drying box are arranged on the frame, the transfer device transports the fiber through the drying box, and the drying box is used to dry the fiber. The present invention has a stable structure and stable operation, can realize automatic drying of the fiber, has a good drying effect, high drying efficiency, can dry the entire fiber, and meets the current use requirements";

[0003] This technical solution only solves the problem that the fibers cannot be dried at the parts where they are fixed and clamped. However, during the processing and drying of Lyocell fibers, heating with hot air alone often fails to dry the Lyocell fibers well. Moreover, prolonged heating and drying easily leads to uneven heating of the fibers. Long-term heating with hot air easily leads to deformation of the Lyocell fibers, resulting in a decrease in the production quality of the Lyocell fibers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lyocell fiber processing and drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a lyocell fiber processing and drying device, comprising a device housing, wherein a plurality of lyocell fibers are installed in the device housing through insertion;

[0006] A water absorption mechanism, the water absorption mechanism comprising a first support roller, a water absorption sleeve and a first transmission belt, the two ends of the first support roller are movably mounted on the inner side wall of the device housing through bearings respectively, the water absorption sleeve is movably sleeved on the first support roller and is movably connected to the lyocell fiber in the device housing through sliding, and the top end of the first transmission belt is movably sleeved on one end of the first support roller located outside the device housing;

[0007] A suction mechanism, the suction mechanism comprising a suction box, a suction hopper, a suction rod and a synchronous plate, the suction box being fixedly installed at the upper middle part of the interior of the equipment housing by bolts, the suction hopper being fixedly installed at one end of the suction box close to the water suction sleeve by bolts, the end of the suction hopper close to the water suction sleeve being connected to the water suction sleeve by sliding movement, the suction rods having a total of five and being evenly and movably arranged inside the suction box, the synchronous plate being fixedly installed at one end of the first, third and fifth suction rods away from the water suction sleeve by bolts;

[0008] An air guide mechanism, the air guide mechanism comprising an air guide plate, a curved shaft and a reciprocating frame, the air guide plates having a total of several pieces and being evenly mounted in the middle of the interior of the equipment housing through a rotating shaft and being located below the partition frame, the curved shafts having a total of two pieces and being respectively mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the equipment housing near one end of the water absorption jacket through bearings, and the reciprocating frames having a total of two pieces and being respectively movably arranged at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the equipment housing;

[0009] The exhaust mechanism comprises a synchronization frame, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted on one end of the two reciprocating frames away from the water absorption sleeve by bolts, and the top end of which is fixedly mounted on the side of the synchronization plate away from the water absorption sleeve by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the water absorption mechanism includes a partition frame, a second support roller and a third support roller, the partition frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the equipment shell by bolts, the partition frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the equipment shell by bolts, a plurality of lyocell fibers are evenly installed in the interior of the partition frame by insertion, both ends of the second support roller are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the equipment shell by bolts, and are located on the side of the first support roller close to the middle of the interior of the equipment shell, both ends of the third support roller are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the equipment shell by bolts, and are located below the first support roller and the second support roller, the water absorption sleeve is movably sleeved on the second support roller, and is movably installed between the first support roller, the bottom end of the second support roller and the top end of the third support roller by insertion.

[0011] Preferably, the suction mechanism includes an inner baffle, a water collecting bucket, a baffle, a drain pipe and a piston. The inner baffles are four in total and are evenly fixed to the inside of the suction box and the suction bucket by bolts. The water collecting bucket is fixed to the bottom end of the suction bucket by bolts. The baffle is movably installed in the suction bucket through a rotating shaft. There are two drain pipes and they are respectively fixed to the two ends of the water collecting bucket by bolts. A one-way valve is fixed to the inside of the drain pipe by bolts. There are five pistons in total and are evenly installed in the inside of the suction box by sliding movements. The end of the suction rod close to the water suction sleeve is fixed to the middle of the piston by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the air-guiding mechanism comprises a hot air device, a reciprocating rod, a motor slot and a transmission shaft; the hot air device is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the equipment housing by bolts; the reciprocating rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the air guide plate by insertion; the motor slot is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the side wall of the equipment housing near the water absorption jacket by bolts; and the two ends of the transmission shaft are movably mounted on the two ends of the motor slot by bearings.

[0013] Preferably, the air guide mechanism includes a driving motor, a second transmission belt, a support frame and a reciprocating plate, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom end of the motor slot by bolts, the two ends of the second transmission belt are respectively movably sleeved in the middle of the output shaft of the driving motor and the transmission shaft, the ends of the two curved shafts close to the transmission shaft are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends of the transmission shaft by bolts, there are two groups of support frames and they are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the equipment shell by bolts, the reciprocating frame is movably installed in the support frame by insertion, a plurality of translation grooves are fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating frame by bolts, the reciprocating rod is movably installed in the translation groove by insertion, the end of the reciprocating plate close to the motor slot is movably installed in the middle of the curved shaft through a rotating shaft, the end of the reciprocating plate away from the motor slot is movably installed at the end of the reciprocating frame close to the curved shaft through a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the first transmission belt is movably sleeved on the end of the curved shaft located outside the equipment shell.

[0014] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust net, a suspension bracket, an exhaust fan and a first tooth plate, the exhaust net is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment housing by bolts, the suspension bracket is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the equipment housing by bolts and is located below the exhaust net, the exhaust fan is movably mounted in the middle of the suspension bracket by a bearing, there are two first tooth plates and the end away from the suction box is fixedly mounted on the top of the synchronization plate by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes a gear, a second tooth plate, a first vertical axis and a limit slot, there are two gears in total and they are respectively movably mounted on the top of the equipment housing through a rotating shaft, and are respectively located on both sides of the suspension frame, the gear is connected to the first tooth plate through meshing, there are two second tooth plates in total and they are respectively movably mounted on the side of the gear away from the first tooth plate through meshing, the bottom end of the second tooth plate on the side away from the water suction jacket is fixedly mounted on the end of the second and fourth suction rods away from the suction bucket by bolts, the first vertical axis is fixedly mounted on the top of the second tooth plate close to the suction bucket by bolts, there are four limit slots in total and they are all fixedly mounted on the top of the suction box by bolts, the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate are respectively movably mounted in the limit slots by insertion.

[0016] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes a fixed frame, a reciprocating arm, a second vertical shaft, a reciprocating groove and a third transmission belt, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the suction box by bolts, the end of the reciprocating arm away from the suction bucket is movably mounted in the middle of the fixed frame by a rotating shaft, the second vertical shaft is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the other end of the reciprocating arm by bolts, the reciprocating groove is movably mounted on the top of the limiting groove by sliding, the two ends of the reciprocating groove are movably sleeved on the outside of the two first vertical shafts, the second vertical shaft is movably installed in the reciprocating groove by insertion, and the third transmission belt is movably sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft at the connection between the exhaust fan and the reciprocating arm and the fixed frame.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention absorbs moisture in wet lyocell fibers through a water absorption sleeve, so that the lyocell fibers absorb a large amount of moisture before drying, thereby improving subsequent drying efficiency; the hot air provided by the hot air device is guided through an air guide plate, so that the lyocell fibers can be dried in a hot air swinging manner, thereby preventing the hot air from being blown toward the lyocell fibers in a fixed wind direction for a long time, thereby preventing the lyocell fibers from being overheated and deformed, thereby improving the drying efficiency and ensuring the quality of the lyocell fibers; the hot air containing dried moisture in the equipment housing is discharged out of the equipment housing through an exhaust fan, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the lyocell fibers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Provides an overall structural diagram for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection between the water absorption mechanism and the suction mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an air guide mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection between the suction mechanism and the exhaust mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a suction box provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 A partial schematic diagram of an exhaust mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Equipment shell; 2. Lyocell fiber; 3. Water absorption mechanism; 301. Partition frame; 302. First support roller; 303. Second support roller; 304. Third support roller; 305. Water absorption sleeve; 306. First transmission belt; 4. Suction mechanism; 401. Suction box; 402. Inner partition; 403. Suction bucket; 404. Water collecting bucket; 405. Baffle; 406. Drain pipe; 407. Piston; 408. Suction rod; 409. Synchronous plate; 5. Air guide mechanism; 501. Hot air device; 502. Air guide plate; 503. Reciprocating rod; 504. 04, motor slot; 505, transmission shaft; 506, driving motor; 507, second transmission belt; 508, curved shaft; 509, support frame; 510, reciprocating frame; 511, reciprocating plate; 6, exhaust mechanism; 601, exhaust net; 602, suspension frame; 603, exhaust fan; 604, synchronization frame; 605, first tooth plate; 606, gear; 607, second tooth plate; 608, first vertical axis; 609, limiting slot; 610, fixing frame; 611, reciprocating arm; 612, second vertical axis; 613, reciprocating slot; 614, third transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a lyocell fiber processing and drying device, comprising a device housing 1, wherein a plurality of lyocell fibers 2 are installed in the device housing 1 through insertion;

[0029] The water absorption mechanism 3 includes a first support roller 302, a water absorption sleeve 305 and a first transmission belt 306. Both ends of the first support roller 302 are movably mounted on the inner wall of the device housing 1 through bearings. The water absorption sleeve 305 is movably sleeved on the first support roller 302 and is movably connected to the lyocell fiber 2 in the device housing 1 through sliding. The top end of the first transmission belt 306 is movably sleeved on one end of the first support roller 302 located outside the device housing 1.

[0030] Suction mechanism 4, the suction mechanism 4 includes a suction box 401, a suction bucket 403, a suction rod 408 and a synchronous plate 409, the suction box 401 is fixedly installed at the upper middle part of the equipment housing 1 by bolts, the suction bucket 403 is fixedly installed at one end of the suction box 401 close to the water absorption jacket 305 by bolts, the end of the suction bucket 403 close to the water absorption jacket 305 is connected to the water absorption jacket 305 by sliding movement, there are five suction rods 408 and they are evenly and movably arranged inside the suction box 401, and the synchronous plate 409 is fixedly installed at the ends of the first, third and fifth suction rods 408 away from the water absorption jacket 305 by bolts;

[0031] The air guide mechanism 5 includes an air guide plate 502, a curved shaft 508 and a reciprocating frame 510. The air guide plates 502 are uniformly mounted in the middle of the device housing 1 through a rotating shaft and are located below the partition frame 301. There are two curved shafts 508, which are respectively mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the device housing 1 near one end of the water absorption jacket 305 through bearings. There are two reciprocating frames 510, which are respectively movably arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the device housing 1;

[0032] The exhaust mechanism 6 includes a synchronization frame 604, the bottom end of the synchronization frame 604 is fixedly installed on the end of the two reciprocating frames 510 away from the water absorption sleeve 305 by bolts, and the top end of the synchronization frame 604 is fixedly installed on the side of the synchronization plate 409 away from the water absorption sleeve 305 by bolts.

[0033] The water absorbing mechanism 3 comprises a partition frame 301, a second supporting roller 303 and a third supporting roller 304. The partition frame 301 is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the device housing 1 by bolts. The partition frame 301 is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the device housing 1 by bolts. A plurality of lyocell fibers 2 are evenly installed in the interior of the partition frame 301 by insertion. The two ends of the second supporting roller 303 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the device housing 1 by bolts and are located on the side of the first supporting roller 302 close to the middle of the interior of the device housing 1. The two ends of the third supporting roller 304 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the device housing 1 by bolts and are located between the first supporting roller 302 and the third supporting roller 304. At the lower part between the two support rollers 303, the water absorption jacket 305 is movably sleeved on the second support roller 303, and is movably installed between the bottom ends of the first support roller 302 and the second support roller 303 and the top end of the third support roller 304 by insertion; the first support roller 302 is driven to rotate by the first transmission belt 306, and when the first support roller 302 rotates, the water absorption jacket 305 is driven to rotate on the second support roller 303, and the water absorption jacket 305 is supported by the third support roller 304, and the water in the wet Lyocell fiber 2 is absorbed by the water absorption jacket 305, so that the Lyocell fiber 2 absorbs a large amount of water before drying, thereby improving the subsequent drying efficiency;

[0034] The suction mechanism 4 includes an inner baffle 402, a water collecting bucket 404, a baffle 405, a drain pipe 406 and a piston 407. The inner baffle 402 has four pieces and is evenly fixed to the inside of the suction box 401 and the suction bucket 403 by bolts. The water collecting bucket 404 is fixed to the bottom of the suction bucket 403 by bolts. The baffle 405 is movably installed in the suction bucket 403 through a rotating shaft. There are two drain pipes 406 and they are respectively fixed to the two ends of the water collecting bucket 404 by bolts. A one-way valve is fixed to the inside of the drain pipe 406 by bolts. The piston 407 is fixed to the bottom of the suction bucket 403 by bolts. There are five pistons 407 in total and they are evenly installed inside the suction box 401 through sliding activities. The end of the suction rod 408 close to the water absorption sleeve 305 is fixedly installed in the middle of the piston 407 through bolts; the water absorption sleeve 305 is sucked by the negative pressure in the suction bucket 403, so that the water absorbed in the water absorption sleeve 305 is sucked into the suction bucket 403 and flows into the inner partition 402. When the first, third and fifth pistons 407 move close to the suction bucket 403, the one-way valve in the drain pipe 406 opens, so that the water in the inner partition 402 flows out of the equipment housing 1;

[0035] The air guide mechanism 5 includes a hot air device 501, a reciprocating rod 503, a motor slot 504 and a transmission shaft 505. The hot air device 501 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the device housing 1 by bolts, the reciprocating rod 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the air guide plate 502 by insertion, the motor slot 504 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the device housing 1 close to the water absorption sleeve 305 by bolts, and both ends of the transmission shaft 505 are movably installed at both ends of the motor slot 504 by bearings; the hot air provided by the hot air device 501 is guided by the air guide plate 502, so that the Lyocell fiber 2 can be dried by hot air swinging, so as to avoid the hot air blowing to the Lyocell fiber 2 in a fixed wind direction for a long time, which causes the Lyocell fiber 2 to be overheated and deformed;

[0036] The air guide mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 506, a second transmission belt 507, a support frame 509 and a reciprocating plate 511. The driving motor 506 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom end of the motor slot 504 by bolts. The two ends of the second transmission belt 507 are movably sleeved in the middle of the output shaft of the driving motor 506 and the transmission shaft 505. The ends of the two curved shafts 508 close to the transmission shaft 505 are fixedly installed at the two ends of the transmission shaft 505 by bolts. There are two groups of support frames 509 and they are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the equipment housing 1 by bolts. The reciprocating frame 510 is movably installed in the support frame 509 by insertion. A plurality of translation grooves are fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating frame 510 by bolts. The reciprocating rod 503 is connected to the reciprocating rod 503 by bolts. The first transmission belt 306 is movably mounted in the translation slot by insertion, and the end of the reciprocating plate 511 close to the motor slot 504 is movably mounted in the middle of the curved shaft 508 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the reciprocating plate 511 away from the motor slot 504 is movably mounted on the end of the reciprocating frame 510 close to the curved shaft 508 through a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the first transmission belt 306 is movably sleeved on the end of the curved shaft 508 outside the device housing 1; the hot air device 501 provides hot air to heat and dry the lyocell fiber 2. At the same time, when the curved shaft 508 rotates, the reciprocating plate 511 drives the reciprocating frame 510 to reciprocate, so that the reciprocating rod 503 follows the reciprocating frame 510 to reciprocate, and the air guide plate 502 follows the reciprocating rod 503 to swing back and forth;

[0037] The exhaust mechanism 6 includes an exhaust net 601, a suspension bracket 602, an exhaust fan 603 and a first tooth plate 605. The exhaust net 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment housing 1 by bolts, the suspension bracket 602 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the equipment housing 1 by bolts and is located below the exhaust net 601, and the exhaust fan 603 is movably installed in the middle of the suspension bracket 602 by bearings. There are two first tooth plates 605, and one end away from the suction box 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the synchronous plate 409 by bolts; the first tooth plate 605 is driven to reciprocate through the synchronous plate 409. When the first tooth plate 605 moves, it drives the gear 606 to rotate, and drives the second tooth plate 607 to reciprocate in the opposite direction of the first tooth plate 605 through the gear 606;

[0038] The exhaust mechanism 6 includes a gear 606, a second tooth plate 607, a first vertical shaft 608 and a limit groove 609. There are two gears 606, which are respectively mounted on the top of the equipment housing 1 through a rotating shaft and are respectively located on both sides of the suspension bracket 602. The gear 606 is connected to the first tooth plate 605 through meshing. There are two second tooth plates 607, which are respectively mounted on the side of the gear 606 away from the first tooth plate 605 through meshing. The bottom end of the second tooth plate 607 away from the water absorption jacket 305 is fixed by bolts. Installed on the end of the second and fourth suction rods 408 away from the suction bucket 403, the first vertical shaft 608 is fixedly installed on the top of the second tooth plate 607 close to the suction bucket 403 by bolts, and there are four limit grooves 609, all of which are fixedly installed on the top of the suction box 401 by bolts. The first tooth plate 605 and the second tooth plate 607 are respectively installed in the limit grooves 609 by insertion. The reciprocating groove 613 is driven to reciprocate by the first vertical shaft 608, and the second vertical shaft 612 moves reciprocatingly with the reciprocating groove 613 at this time;

[0039] The exhaust mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 610, a reciprocating arm 611, a second vertical shaft 612, a reciprocating groove 613 and a third transmission belt 614. The fixed frame 610 is fixedly installed on the top of the suction box 401 by bolts, and the end of the reciprocating arm 611 away from the suction bucket 403 is movably installed in the middle of the fixed frame 610 through a rotating shaft. The second vertical shaft 612 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the other end of the reciprocating arm 611 by bolts, and the reciprocating groove 613 is installed on the top of the limit groove 609 by sliding movement. The two ends of the reciprocating groove 613 are movably sleeved on the outside of the two first vertical shafts 608, the second vertical shaft 612 is movably installed in the reciprocating groove 613 by insertion, and the third transmission belt 614 is movably sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft at the connection between the exhaust fan 603 and the reciprocating arm 611 and the fixed frame 610; the exhaust fan 603 is driven to rotate by the third transmission belt 614, and the hot air containing dried moisture in the equipment housing 1 is discharged out of the equipment housing 1 through the exhaust fan 603, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the lyocell fiber 2.

[0040] Working principle: When the present invention is used, a plurality of lyocell fibers 2 to be dried are inserted into the device housing 1, and the plurality of lyocell fibers 2 are separated one by one by the partition frame 301, and then the driving motor 506 is started, and the transmission shaft 505 is driven to rotate through the second transmission belt 507. When the transmission shaft 505 rotates, the curved shaft 508 is driven to rotate. When the curved shaft 508 rotates, the first support roller 302 is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt 306. When the first support roller 302 rotates, the water absorption jacket 305 is driven to rotate on the second support roller 303, and the water absorption jacket 305 is supported by the third support roller 304. The water in the wet lyocell fiber 2 is absorbed by the water absorption jacket 305, so that the lyocell fiber 2 absorbs a large amount of water before drying, thereby improving the subsequent drying efficiency.

[0041] The hot air device 501 is started, and the hot air device 501 provides hot air to heat and dry the Lyocell fiber 2. At the same time, when the curved shaft 508 rotates, the reciprocating plate 511 drives the reciprocating frame 510 to reciprocate, so that the reciprocating rod 503 reciprocates with the reciprocating frame 510, and the air guide plate 502 swings back and forth with the reciprocating rod 503. The hot air provided by the hot air device 501 is guided by the air guide plate 502, so that the Lyocell fiber 2 can be dried by the hot air swinging method, so that the hot air is prevented from being blown to the Lyocell fiber 2 in a fixed wind direction for a long time, which causes the Lyocell fiber 2 to be deformed due to excessive heat, thereby improving the drying efficiency and ensuring the quality of the Lyocell fiber 2;

[0042] While the reciprocating frame 510 is reciprocating, the synchronous frame 604 is driven to reciprocate at the same time, and the synchronous frame 604 drives the synchronous plate 409 to reciprocate, and the synchronous plate 409 drives the first, third and fifth suction rods 408 to reciprocate in the suction box 401, and the first tooth plate 605 is driven to reciprocate through the synchronous plate 409. When the first tooth plate 605 moves, the gear 606 is driven to rotate, and the second tooth plate 607 is driven to reciprocate in the opposite direction of the first tooth plate 605 through the gear 606, and the second and fourth suction rods 408 are driven to translate in the suction box 401 through the second tooth plate 607, and the piston 407 is driven to translate through the suction rod 408. When the first, third and fifth pistons 407 move away from the suction bucket 403, drainage is The one-way valve of the pipe 406 is closed, so that negative pressure is formed in the suction hopper 403. At this time, the baffle 405 is opened, and the water absorption jacket 305 is sucked by the negative pressure in the suction hopper 403, so that the water absorbed in the water absorption jacket 305 is sucked into the suction hopper 403 and flows into the inner partition 402. When the first, third and fifth pistons 407 move toward the suction hopper 403, the one-way valve in the drain pipe 406 is opened, so that the water in the inner partition 402 flows out of the equipment housing 1. The second and fourth pistons 407 move in opposite directions to the first, third and fifth pistons 407. When the second and fourth pistons 407 move toward the suction hopper 403, the suction hopper 403 is still in a negative pressure state, and when the second and fourth pistons 407 move away from the suction hopper 403, the baffle 405 is in a closed state;

[0043] When the second tooth plate 607 moves back and forth, the reciprocating groove 613 is driven to move back and forth through the first vertical shaft 608. At this time, the second vertical shaft 612 moves back and forth following the reciprocating groove 613, and drives the reciprocating arm 611 to rotate. When the reciprocating arm 611 rotates, the exhaust fan 603 is driven to rotate through the third transmission belt 614. The hot air containing dried moisture in the device housing 1 is discharged out of the device housing 1 through the exhaust fan 603, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the lyocell fiber 2.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lyocell fiber processing and drying device, comprising a device housing (1), wherein a plurality of lyocell fibers (2) are movably mounted inside the device housing (1), characterized in that: A water absorption mechanism (3), the water absorption mechanism (3) comprising a first support roller (302), a water absorption sleeve (305) and a first transmission belt (306), the two ends of the first support roller (302) being movably mounted on the inner side wall of the device housing (1), the water absorption sleeve (305) being movably sleeved on the first support roller (302) and movably connected to the lyocell fiber (2) in the device housing (1), and the top end of the first transmission belt (306) being movably sleeved on one end of the first support roller (302) located outside the device housing (1); A suction mechanism (4), the suction mechanism (4) comprising a suction box (401), a suction hopper (403), a suction rod (408) and a synchronization plate (409), the suction box (401) being fixedly mounted at an upper middle portion of an interior of a device housing (1), the suction hopper (403) being fixedly mounted at one end of the suction box (401) close to a water absorption jacket (305), the end of the suction hopper (403) close to the water absorption jacket (305) being movably connected to the water absorption jacket (305), there being a total of five suction rods (408) which are evenly and movably arranged inside the suction box (401), and the synchronization plate (409) being fixedly mounted at one end of the first, third and fifth suction rods (408) which are away from the water absorption jacket (305); An air guide mechanism (5), the air guide mechanism (5) comprising an air guide plate (502), a curved shaft (508) and a reciprocating frame (510), the air guide plates (502) comprising a plurality of pieces and being evenly and movably mounted in the middle of the interior of the device housing (1), the curved shafts (508) comprising two pieces and being movably mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the device housing (1) near one end of the water absorption sleeve (305), and the reciprocating frames (510) comprising two pieces and being movably mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the device housing (1); An exhaust mechanism (6), the exhaust mechanism (6) comprising a synchronization frame (604), the bottom end of the synchronization frame (604) being fixedly mounted on one end of the two reciprocating frames (510) away from the water absorption sleeve (305), and the top end of the synchronization frame (604) being fixedly mounted on a side of the synchronization plate (409) away from the water absorption sleeve (305); The water absorbing mechanism (3) further comprises a partition frame (301), a second supporting roller (303) and a third supporting roller (304), wherein the partition frame (301) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the interior of the device housing (1) by means of bolts, the partition frame (301) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the interior of the device housing (1) by means of bolts, a plurality of the lyocell fibers (2) are evenly mounted in the interior of the partition frame (301) by means of insertion, and both ends of the second supporting roller (303) are fixedly mounted in the interior of the device housing (1) by means of bolts. The inner wall is located on the side of the first support roller (302) close to the middle of the device housing (1); both ends of the third support roller (304) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device housing (1) by bolts and are located below the first support roller (302) and the second support roller (303); the water absorption sleeve (305) is movably sleeved on the second support roller (303) and is movably installed between the bottom ends of the first support roller (302) and the second support roller (303) and the top end of the third support roller (304) by insertion; The suction mechanism (4) further comprises an inner baffle (402), a water collecting bucket (404), a baffle (405), a drainage pipe (406) and a piston (407); the inner baffle (402) comprises four pieces and is evenly fixedly mounted inside the suction box (401) and the suction bucket (403) by bolts; the water collecting bucket (404) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the suction bucket (403) by bolts; the baffle (405) is movably mounted inside the suction bucket (403) by a rotating shaft; the drainage pipe (406) comprises two pieces and is respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the water collecting bucket (404) by bolts; a one-way valve is fixedly mounted inside the drainage pipe (406) by bolts; the piston (407) comprises five pieces and is evenly mounted inside the suction box (401) by sliding movement; and one end of the suction rod (408) close to the water suction sleeve (305) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the piston (407) by bolts; The air guide mechanism (5) further comprises a hot air device (501), a reciprocating rod (503), a motor slot (504) and a transmission shaft (505); the hot air device (501) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the device housing (1) by means of bolts; the reciprocating rod (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the air guide plate (502) by means of insertion; the motor slot (504) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the side wall of the device housing (1) close to the water absorption jacket (305) by means of bolts; and two ends of the transmission shaft (505) are movably mounted on two ends of the motor slot (504) by means of bearings.

2. The lyocell fiber processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (506), a second transmission belt (507), a support frame (509) and a reciprocating plate (511); the driving motor (506) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner bottom end of the motor slot (504) by means of bolts; the two ends of the second transmission belt (507) are respectively movably sleeved in the middle of the output shaft of the driving motor (506) and the transmission shaft (505); the ends of the two curved shafts (508) close to the transmission shaft (505) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the transmission shaft (505) by means of bolts; the support frames (509) are in total two sets and are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner side wall of the device housing (1) by means of bolts. The reciprocating frame (510) is installed in the support frame (509) by insertion, a plurality of translation slots are fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating frame (510) by bolts, the reciprocating rod (503) is installed in the translation slot by insertion, one end of the reciprocating plate (511) close to the motor slot (504) is installed in the middle of the curved shaft (508) by a rotating shaft, and one end of the reciprocating plate (511) away from the motor slot (504) is installed in the end of the reciprocating frame (510) close to the curved shaft (508) by a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the first transmission belt (306) is movably sleeved on one end of the curved shaft (508) located outside the device housing (1).

3. The lyocell fiber processing and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (6) comprises an exhaust net (601), a hanging frame (602), an exhaust fan (603) and a first tooth plate (605); the exhaust net (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the device housing (1) by means of bolts; the hanging frame (602) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the device housing (1) by means of bolts and is located below the exhaust net (601); the exhaust fan (603) is movably mounted in the middle of the hanging frame (602) by means of a bearing; there are two first tooth plates (605) and one end away from the suction box (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the synchronization plate (409) by means of bolts.

4. The lyocell fiber processing and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (6) comprises a gear (606), a second tooth plate (607), a first vertical shaft (608) and a limit groove (609). There are two gears (606) and they are movably mounted on the top of the device housing (1) through a rotating shaft and are respectively located on both sides of the suspension frame (602). The gear (606) is connected to the first tooth plate (605) through meshing. There are two second tooth plates (607) and they are movably mounted on the side of the gear (606) away from the first tooth plate (605) through meshing. The bottom end of the tooth plate (607) away from the water suction sleeve (305) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second and fourth suction rods (408) away from the suction bucket (403) by bolts, the first vertical axis (608) is fixedly mounted on the top of the end of the second tooth plate (607) close to the suction bucket (403) by bolts, there are four limit grooves (609) all of which are fixedly mounted on the top of the suction box (401) by bolts, and the first tooth plate (605) and the second tooth plate (607) are respectively installed in the limit grooves (609) by insertion.

5. The lyocell fiber processing and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (6) comprises a fixed frame (610), a reciprocating arm (611), a second vertical shaft (612), a reciprocating groove (613) and a third transmission belt (614); the fixed frame (610) is fixedly mounted on the top of the suction box (401) by means of bolts; an end of the reciprocating arm (611) away from the suction bucket (403) is movably mounted in the middle of the fixed frame (610) by means of a rotating shaft; the second vertical shaft (612) is fixedly mounted on the reciprocating arm ( The reciprocating groove (613) is movably mounted on the top of the limiting groove (609) by sliding, and the two ends of the reciprocating groove (613) are movably sleeved outside the two first vertical shafts (608). The second vertical shaft (612) is movably installed in the reciprocating groove (613) by inserting, and the third transmission belt (614) is movably sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft at the connection between the exhaust fan (603) and the reciprocating arm (611) and the fixed frame (610).

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