Photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device, and relates to the technical field of solar panel positioning and supporting, the photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device comprises a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the top end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device comprises a supporting plate, the two ends of the supporting plate are connected with positioning plates used for extruding and positioning a solar panel, and the positioning plates are connected with adjusting pieces installed in the supporting plate, and according to the photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device, the two positioning plates and the adjusting pieces are arranged, and the distance between the two positioning plates is adjusted through the effect of the adjusting pieces; and in the process, an extrusion plate extrudes the end face of the solar panel through cooperation of a pushing piece, so that the stability of the solar panel is improved, the solar panel is convenient to mount and dismount, and the problem that the solar panel and the supporting device are difficult to mount and dismount in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar panel positioning and support, and in particular to a photovoltaic solar panel positioning and support device. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels are called solar cells, also known as solar chips or photovoltaic cells. They are photoelectric semiconductor sheets that use sunlight to directly generate electricity. Single solar cells cannot be used directly as a power source. To use them as a power source, several single solar cells must be connected in series or parallel and tightly sealed into components.

[0003] At present, solar panels are widely used in highway lighting, namely solar street lights. The electricity source of solar street lights comes from the absorption of light energy by solar panels. By converting light energy into electrical energy to power street lights at night, environmental protection and energy saving are achieved. In the prior art, solar panels are installed on the support device by multiple sets of fixing screws. Street lights are generally high. When the solar panels are damaged, they need to be disassembled and repaired, and then installed back after repair. Therefore, multiple sets of screws need to be screwed during the installation and disassembly process, which is more troublesome. In addition, it is easy to cause the parts of the screws to fall off during high-altitude operations, which increases the difficulty of installing and disassembling solar panels. To this end, we propose a photovoltaic solar panel positioning support device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic solar panel positioning support device, comprising a support column, a top end of the support column is fixedly connected to a connecting block, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the connecting block, a top end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a support frame, and a bolt is penetrated and connected on the rotating block and the connecting block, a nut is threadedly connected on the bolt, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, both ends of the support plate are connected to a positioning plate for squeezing and positioning the solar panel, and an adjusting member installed in the support plate is connected to the positioning plate, the adjusting member is used to adjust the positions of two groups of the positioning plates, and a sliding groove is provided on the positioning plate, an extrusion plate for squeezing and fixing the solar panel is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a pushing member installed in the support plate is connected to the extrusion plate, and the pushing member is used to push the extrusion plate to move and thereby squeeze the solar panel; The pushing member includes a sliding plate fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, the sliding plate is installed in the positioning plate and slidably connected to the positioning plate, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a first rack is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, a first spur gear is meshed on the outer side of the first rack, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the axis of the first spur gear, and a rotating member for driving the first spur gear to rotate is also connected to the outer side of the first spur gear; The rotating member includes a first extrusion block slidably connected to the positioning plate, a movable groove adapted to the first extrusion block is provided on the positioning plate, and a moving block slidably connected to the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first extrusion block, a moving groove adapted to the sliding block is provided on the positioning plate, and a second extrusion block is installed on one side of the first extrusion block, the first extrusion block and the second extrusion block are extrusion-matched, and a second rack slidably connected to the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the second extrusion block, the second rack is meshed with the first flat gear, and a reset elastic member for driving the second rack to reset is connected to the top end of the second rack.

[0006] Preferably, the resetting elastic member comprises a supporting plate fixed to the top end of the second rack, and the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a spring fixedly connected to the positioning plate.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting member includes two groups of first connecting rods and two groups of second connecting rods, the two groups of first connecting rods and the two groups of second connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of positioning plates, and the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods are both slidably connected to the support plate, and the outer surface of one group of the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve slidably connected to the support plate, and a third rack is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve, and the two groups of the third racks are symmetrically arranged along the axis center of the support plate, and a moving member installed in the support plate is connected between the two groups of the third racks.

[0008] Preferably, the movable member includes a second spur gear installed at the axis center of the support plate and rotatably connected to the support plate, the second spur gear is meshed with two sets of third racks, and the axis center of the third spur gear is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the support plate, the end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block, and a limiting member is installed on the rotating block.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting member comprises a threaded column threadedly connected to the rotating block, and a threaded groove matched with the threaded column is formed on the rotating block, and an anti-slip pad fixedly connected to the support plate is installed at the bottom end of the threaded column.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of the threaded columns are provided, and the two groups of the threaded columns are symmetrically mounted on the rotating block, and the top ends of the threaded columns are provided with hexagonal sockets.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided at the end of the extrusion plate.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting sheets are provided in multiple groups and are arranged linearly and equidistantly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention is provided with two groups of positioning plates and adjusting parts for driving the two groups of positioning plates to move. Therefore, when the solar panel is installed and fixed, the spacing between the two groups of positioning plates is adjusted by the action of the adjusting parts, and the solar panel is squeezed, positioned and fixed by the movement of the two groups of positioning plates. In this process, the squeezing plate squeezes the end surface of the solar panel through the cooperation of the pushing part, thereby improving the stability of the solar panel, making it easy to install and disassemble the solar panel, thereby solving the problem of difficult installation and disassembly between the solar panel and the supporting device in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the supporting device and the solar panel of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support device of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning plate of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B area; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting member and the positioning plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting member of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1-column; 3-connecting block; 4-rotating block; 5-bolt; 6-nut; 7-support frame; 8-support plate; 9-positioning plate; 10-adjusting member; 11-slide groove; 12-extrusion plate; 13-pushing member; 14-sliding plate; 15-connecting plate; 16-first rack; 17-first flat gear; 18-rotating shaft; 19-rotating member; 20-first extrusion block; 21-movable groove; 22-moving block; 23-moving groove; 24-second extrusion block; 25-second rack; 26-supporting plate; 27-spring; 28-resetting elastic member; 29-first connecting rod; 30-second connecting rod; 31-fixed sleeve; 32-third rack; 34-moving member; 35-second flat gear; 36-connecting shaft; 37-rotating block; 38-limiting member; 39-threaded column; 40-threaded groove; 41-protective pad; 42-hexagonal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic solar panel positioning support device, including a support column, a connection block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a rotating block 4 is rotatably connected to the connection block 3, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 4, and a bolt 5 is connected through the rotating block 4 and the connection block 3, a nut 6 is threadedly connected to the bolt 5, and a support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 7, and both ends of the support plate 8 are connected to positioning plates 9 for squeezing and positioning the solar panel, and the positioning plate 9 is connected to an adjusting member 10 installed in the support plate 8, and the adjusting member 1 0 is used to adjust the positions of the two groups of positioning plates 9, and the positioning plates 9 are provided with a slide groove 11, and a squeeze plate 12 for squeezing and fixing the solar panel is slidably connected in the slide groove 11, and the squeeze plate 12 is connected to a pusher 13 installed in the support plate 8, and the pusher 13 is used to push the squeeze plate 12 to move and squeeze the solar panel; the pusher 13 includes a sliding plate 14 fixedly connected to the squeeze plate 12, the sliding plate 14 is installed in the positioning plate 9 and slidably connected to the positioning plate 9, and a connecting piece 15 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 14, and a first A rack 16, the outer side of the first rack 16 is meshed with a first flat gear 17, the axis of the first flat gear 17 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 18 rotatably connected to the positioning plate 9, and the outer side of the first flat gear 17 is also connected to a rotating member 19 for driving the first flat gear 17 to rotate; the rotating member 19 includes a first extrusion block 20 slidably connected to the positioning plate 9, the positioning plate 9 is provided with a movable groove 21 adapted to the first extrusion block 20, and the bottom end of the first extrusion block 20 is fixedly connected to a moving block 22 slidably connected to the positioning plate 9, and the positioning plate 9 is provided with a movable groove 21 adapted to the sliding block The movable groove 23 of the first extrusion block 20 is provided, and a second extrusion block 24 is installed on one side of the first extrusion block 20. The first extrusion block 20 and the second extrusion block 24 are extruded and matched, and a second rack 25 slidably connected to the positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected to the second extrusion block 24. The second rack 25 is meshed with the first flat gear 17, and a reset elastic member 28 for driving the second rack 25 to reset is connected to the top of the second rack 25; the reset elastic member 28 includes a support sheet 26 fixed to the top of the second rack 25, and a spring 27 fixedly connected to the positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support sheet 26.

[0018] The adjusting member 10 includes two groups of first connecting rods 29 and two groups of second connecting rods 30, the two groups of first connecting rods 29 and the two groups of second connecting rods 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of positioning plates 9, and the first connecting rods 29 and the second connecting rods 30 are both slidably connected to the support plate 8, and the outer surface of one group of the first connecting rods 29 and the second connecting rods 30 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 31 slidably connected to the support plate 8, and the fixing sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the third rack 32, the two groups of third racks 32 are symmetrically arranged along the axis center of the support plate 8, and a movable bracket installed in the support plate 8 is connected between the two groups of third racks 32. Part 34; the moving part 34 includes a second flat gear 35 installed at the axis center of the support plate 8 and rotatably connected to the support plate 8, the second flat gear 35 is meshed with two sets of third racks 32, and the axis center of the third flat gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 36 rotatably connected to the support plate 8, the end of the connecting shaft 36 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 4, and a limiting part 38 is installed on the rotating block 4; the limiting part 38 includes a threaded column 39 threadedly connected to the rotating block 4, and a threaded groove 40 matched with the threaded column 39 is opened on the rotating block 4, and an anti-slip pad fixedly connected to the support plate 8 is installed at the bottom end of the threaded column 39.

[0019] There are two groups of threaded columns 39, and the two groups of threaded columns 39 are symmetrically installed on the rotating block 4, and the top of the threaded column 39 is provided with a hexagonal groove 42; a rubber pad is provided at the end of the extrusion plate 12; and there are multiple groups of connecting plates 15 arranged linearly and equidistantly.

[0020] The second gear 35 is rotated to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of third racks 32 to move. Since the two sets of third racks 32 are centrally symmetrically arranged, the two sets of third racks 32 will be driven to move in the opposite direction when the second gear 35 rotates. Therefore, the first connecting rod 29 and the second connecting rod 30 are driven to move in the opposite direction through the fixing sleeve 31, thereby making the two sets of positioning plates 9 move closer to each other. Therefore, the solar panel is squeezed and positioned by the two sets of positioning plates 9. After the positioning plates 9 squeeze the solar panel, when the rotating block 4 cannot continue to rotate, the rotating block 4 is kept from loosening the rotating threaded column 39, so that the threaded column 39 moves down and contacts the protective pad 41. Therefore, the rotating block 4 is limited and fixed by squeezing the threaded column 39 and the anti-skid pad to prevent the rotating block 4 from rotating, resulting in The solar panel is loose. It is worth noting that: in the process of the positioning plate 9 squeezing the solar panel, the solar panel will squeeze the first squeezing block 20, thereby causing the first squeezing block 20 to move, and the movement of the first squeezing block 20 will squeeze the second squeezing block 24, thereby causing the second squeezing block 24 to move, thereby driving the second rack 25 to move, thereby driving the first flat gear 17 to rotate, and then driving the first rack 16 to move, thereby driving the connecting piece 15 to move, thereby driving the sliding plate 14 to move, thereby driving the squeezing plate 12 to move, thereby squeezing and fixing the end of the solar panel through the action of the squeezing plate 12 to increase the stability of the solar panel (specially noted: in the process of the second rack 25 moving, the supporting piece 26 will drive the spring 27 to compress), so there is no need to screw multiple sets of bolts 5 to install the solar panel, so that in the process of repairing the solar panel at high altitude, there is no need to carry too many tools, and there is no need to disassemble and install screws to directly install the solar panel, thereby improving the efficiency of installation and disassembly.

[0021] During disassembly, loosen the threaded column 39 to allow the rotating block 4 to rotate. At this time, rotate the rotating block 4 in the opposite direction to move the positioning plate 9 away. At this time, the positioning plate 9 and the extrusion plate 12 release the solar panel, making disassembly simple. When the positioning plate 9 moves away, the first extrusion block 20 loses its extrusion force, so the spring 27 releases its elastic force to reset, thereby allowing the second extrusion block 24 to squeeze the first extrusion block 20 to reset.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning support device, It is characterized in that include: A support column, wherein the top end of the support column is fixedly connected to a connection block (3), the connection block (3) is rotatably connected to a rotation block (4), the top end of the rotation block (4) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), and bolts (5) are connected through the rotation block (4) and the connection block (3), nuts (6) are threadedly connected to the bolts (5), and the top end of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), both ends of the support plate (8) are connected to positioning plates (9) for squeezing and positioning a solar panel, and the positioning plates (9) is connected to an adjusting member (10) installed in the support plate (8), the adjusting member (10) is used to adjust the positions of the two groups of positioning plates (9), and the positioning plate (9) is provided with a slide groove (11), and a squeezing plate (12) for squeezing and fixing the solar panel is slidably connected in the slide groove (11), and the squeezing plate (12) is connected to a pushing member (13) installed in the support plate (8), and the pushing member (13) is used to push the squeezing plate (12) to move and thereby squeeze the solar panel; The pushing member (13) comprises a sliding plate (14) fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (12), the sliding plate (14) being installed in the positioning plate (9) and slidably connected to the positioning plate (9), and a connecting piece (15) being fixedly connected to the sliding plate (14), and a first rack (16) being fixedly connected to the connecting piece (15), and a first spur gear (17) being meshed with an outer side of the first rack (16), and a rotating shaft (18) rotatably connected to the positioning plate (9) being fixedly connected to the axis of the first spur gear (17), and a rotating member (19) for driving the first spur gear (17) to rotate is also connected to the outer side of the first spur gear (17); The rotating member (19) comprises a first extrusion block (20) slidably connected to the positioning plate (9); a movable groove (21) adapted to the first extrusion block (20) is provided on the positioning plate (9); a movable block (22) slidably connected to the positioning plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first extrusion block (20); a movable groove (23) adapted to the sliding block is provided on the positioning plate (9); a second extrusion block (24) is installed on one side of the first extrusion block (20); the first extrusion block (20) and the second extrusion block (24) are extrusion-matched, and a second rack (25) slidably connected to the positioning plate (9) is fixedly connected to the second extrusion block (24); the second rack (25) is meshed with the first flat gear (17); and a reset elastic member (28) for driving the second rack (25) to reset is connected to the top end of the second rack (25) 2. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning support device according to claim 1, Features: The resetting elastic member (28) comprises a support plate (26) fixed to the top end of the second rack (25), and the top end of the support plate (26) is fixedly connected to a spring (27) fixedly connected to the positioning plate (9).

3. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device according to claim 2, Features: The adjusting member (10) comprises two groups of first connecting rods (29) and two groups of second connecting rods (30), the two groups of first connecting rods (29) and the two groups of second connecting rods (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of positioning plates (9), and the first connecting rods (29) and the second connecting rods (30) are both slidably connected to the support plate (8), and the outer surface of one group of the first connecting rods (29) and the second connecting rods (30) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (31) slidably connected to the support plate (8), and the fixing sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to a third rack (32), the two groups of the third racks (32) are symmetrically arranged along the axis center of the support plate (8), and a moving member (34) installed in the support plate (8) is connected between the two groups of the third racks (32).

4. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device according to claim 3, Features: The moving member (34) comprises a second spur gear (35) mounted at the axis of the support plate (8) and rotatably connected to the support plate (8); the second spur gear (35) is meshed with two sets of the third racks (32); the axis of the third spur gear is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (36) rotatably connected to the support plate (8); the end of the connecting shaft (36) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (4); and a limiting member (38) is mounted on the rotating block (4).

5. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device according to claim 4, Features: The limiting member (38) comprises a threaded column (39) threadably connected to the rotating block (4), and a threaded groove (40) adapted to the threaded column (39) is provided on the rotating block (4), and an anti-slip pad fixedly connected to the support plate (8) is mounted at the bottom end of the threaded column (39).

6. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device according to claim 5, Features: Two groups of the threaded columns (39) are provided, and the two groups of the threaded columns (39) are symmetrically mounted on the rotating block (4), and a hexagonal groove (42) is formed at the top of the threaded column (39).

7. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device according to claim 6, Features: A rubber pad is provided at the end of the extrusion plate (12).

8. A photovoltaic solar panel positioning and supporting device according to claim 7, Features: The connecting sheets (15) are provided in multiple groups and are linearly and equidistantly arranged.

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