Anti-slip electric power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication and use method thereof
By monitoring temperature and power parameters in real time in an intelligent gateway, analyzing operating conditions using edge computing technology, and performing preventive maintenance when conditions are not met, the problem of failure to monitor the gateway before use is solved, ensuring the stable operation and data of the equipment Transmission efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411239682.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing gateways fail to effectively monitor the temperature and power supply before use, and it is difficult to determine whether they are suitable for use, and are susceptible to physical impact and power fall off during use, resulting in hardware damage and performance degradation.
A non-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication is designed, including data acquisition module, data analysis and processing module, microcontroller, wireless communication module, power supply module and actuator. By monitoring temperature and power parameters in real time, using the edge The calculation technology analyzes whether the operating conditions are met, and prohibits operation or preventive maintenance when the conditions are not met to prevent physical impact and power supply from falling off.
The stable operation of the intelligent gateway is achieved, hardware damage and performance reduction caused by overheating or power instability is avoided, data transmission stability and efficiency are ensured, and maintenance costs are reduced through early warning mechanisms.
Smart Images

Figure CN119155330A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent gateways, and in particular to an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A gateway is a key device that connects different networks and enables communication between them. It is often called a protocol converter. Since different networks may use different communication protocols, the gateway needs to be able to understand and convert these protocols to ensure that data can be smoothly transmitted from one network to another. Existing gateways lack running data detection before use, making it difficult to determine whether the gateway is suitable for use.
[0003] The defects of existing gateway devices are:
[0004] 1. Patent document KR102296551B1 discloses a gateway, which mainly considers how to effectively prevent the connection of the plug and connector of the communication cable from being affected by external vibration and shaking, but does not consider monitoring the temperature and power supply of the gateway before using it, making it difficult to determine whether the gateway is suitable for use;
[0005] 2. Patent document CN113967617B discloses a gateway device for computer network communication, which mainly considers how to prevent dust from entering the gateway interface and affecting the normal use of the gateway device, but does not consider how to prevent the internal hardware of the gateway from being damaged due to forced operation of the gateway;
[0006] 3. Patent document CN112152917B discloses an IoT gateway device, which mainly considers the up and down movement of the entire device through a slider and a pulley for ease of use, but does not consider how to prevent the gateway from being physically impacted during use;
[0007] 4. Patent document CN108243097B discloses an Internet security gateway device, which mainly considers how to effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of the gateway device and improve its dustproof performance, but does not consider how to prevent power from falling off and will not affect the performance of the gateway and the stability and efficiency of data transmission. Summary of the invention
[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication, comprising a data acquisition module, a data analysis and processing module, a microcontroller, a wireless communication module, a power supply module, an actuator, a safety maintenance module and a remote monitoring terminal, wherein the data acquisition module is used to collect real-time data of the actuator, the data analysis and processing module uses edge computing technology to analyze and process the real-time data collected by the data acquisition module, and judges whether the operating conditions are met, the microcontroller sends a control signal to the actuator according to the judgment result of the data analysis and processing module, the power supply module is responsible for providing a stable power supply to the actuator, the safety maintenance module predicts the failure of the gateway according to the processed real-time data, and sends a fault warning signal to the remote monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module, and intervenes in advance, and the remote monitoring terminal uses COMSOL simulation software to construct the processed real-time data into a visual three-dimensional model;
[0010] The actuator includes a fixed base plate and an intelligent gateway, and the intelligent gateway is installed above the fixed base plate;
[0011] The data acquisition module includes a power sensor and a temperature sensor installed inside the intelligent gateway, and the temperature sensor is located on one side of the power sensor. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the heat of the intelligent gateway itself in real time. The power sensor is electrically connected to the power supply module and the intelligent gateway. The power sensor is responsible for monitoring the voltage and current of the power supply module and the operating parameters of the intelligent gateway.
[0012] Preferably, a back plate is installed on the back of the intelligent gateway by bolts, a vent is opened inside the back plate, a cooling fan is installed on the back wall of the back plate, and the position of the cooling fan corresponds to the vent, and the cooling fan is located inside the intelligent gateway.
[0013] Preferably, a power socket is provided on the back side of the back panel, and the power socket is located on one side of the vent, a power plug is inserted into the inside of the power socket, an open groove is provided on the inner wall of the power socket, a miniature telescopic rod is installed inside the open groove, a fixing clip is installed at the output end of the miniature telescopic rod, and the fixing clip is located on the outside of the power plug.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of slide grooves are opened inside the fixed base plate, and a moving component is installed in the slide groove. A stopper is installed on the top of the moving component, and the stopper is located in front of the intelligent gateway. Two groups of L-shaped limit plates and two groups of short limit plates are installed on the top of the fixed base plate, and the L-shaped limit plates are located on both sides of the intelligent gateway, and the short limit plates are located behind the intelligent gateway.
[0015] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a micro motor and a guide rod installed inside the slide slot, and the guide rod is located below the micro motor. A lead screw is installed at the output end of the micro motor, and a connecting rod is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the lead screw and the guide rod.
[0016] Preferably, mounting blocks are installed on both sides of the fixed base plate, and the mounting blocks are used to fix the position of the fixed base plate.
[0017] Preferably, interfaces are evenly arranged on the front of the intelligent gateway, and the interfaces are used to connect to the network and expansion devices.
[0018] Preferably, a switch button is installed on the back side of the back panel, and the switch button is located on one side of the power socket.
[0019] Preferably, the method for using the anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication comprises the following steps:
[0020] Step S1: Before use, install the smart gateway on the fixed base plate, control the moving assembly to move the block to the front of the smart gateway, restrict the smart gateway to the fixed base plate, and then penetrate the mounting block with bolts to fix the fixed base plate and the smart gateway at the position to be installed;
[0021] Step S2: After fixing, insert the power plug into the power socket and hold the power plug to power the actuator. Use the power sensor to monitor whether the voltage and current of the power supply module are stable. Use the temperature sensor to detect whether the temperature of the smart gateway exceeds the safe value range to determine whether the operating conditions are met.
[0022] Step S3: When the operating conditions are met, press the switch button to enable the intelligent gateway to operate, and connect the connection lines of the network and the expansion device to the interface to achieve interconnection between different networks;
[0023] Step S4: During operation, the security maintenance module determines the performance status of the intelligent gateway based on the monitored temperature and operating parameters, predicts potential failure points of the intelligent gateway, intervenes in advance, and sends a fault warning signal to the remote monitoring terminal.
[0024] Preferably, in step S2, the following steps are also included:
[0025] Step S21: When the operating conditions are not met, the operation of the smart gateway is prohibited, and corresponding measures are taken according to the specific situation. If the smart gateway is overheated, the cooling fan is turned on to dissipate the heat for the smart gateway until the temperature of the smart gateway is reduced to a safe value range. If the power supply is unstable, the microcontroller sends information to the remote monitoring terminal to prompt the operator to check the connection of the power plug.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The present invention uses the power sensor in the data acquisition module to monitor the voltage and current of the power supply module and the operating parameters of the intelligent gateway in real time, where the operating parameters include voltage, current and power. The temperature sensor is responsible for real-time monitoring of the heat of the intelligent gateway itself. Then the data analysis and processing module uses edge computing technology to perform preliminary processing and rapid analysis on the real-time data to reduce the amount of data in the microprocessor, improve the data processing speed and reduce the delay, and analyze whether its data meets the operating conditions, that is, whether the power supply of the power supply module is stable and whether the temperature of the intelligent gateway exceeds the preset safety value range, and at the same time provides data support for building a three-dimensional model and a security maintenance module.
[0028] 2. The present invention prohibits the operation of the intelligent gateway when the operating conditions are not met. If the operating conditions are not met due to the high temperature of the intelligent gateway, the cooling fan is started for ventilation to dissipate the heat on the intelligent gateway into the outside air, and the intelligent gateway is quickly cooled to avoid the intelligent gateway being forcibly connected to the load for operation under overheating conditions, resulting in damage to the internal hardware of the intelligent gateway or performance degradation. If the operating conditions are not met due to unstable power supply, the microcontroller sends information to the remote monitoring end through the wireless communication module to prompt the operator to check the connection status of the power plug to avoid forcibly running the intelligent gateway when the operating conditions are not met, which causes the intelligent gateway to fail to work normally or restart frequently.
[0029] 3. The present invention pushes the smart gateway from the front so that it is stuck between the fixed bottom plate, the L-shaped limit plate and the limit short plate, and controls the operation of the micro motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the connecting rod and the block move along the guide rod until the block moves to the front of the smart gateway, so as to completely stick the smart gateway on the fixed bottom plate, limit the position of the smart gateway, prevent physical impact during use, cause damage to the hardware part of the smart gateway, and further affect the normal function of the smart gateway. In addition, bolts can be used to pass through the mounting block to fix the fixed bottom plate and the smart gateway at the required position.
[0030] 4. The present invention controls the extension of the micro telescopic rod, thereby driving the fixing clamp to approach the power plug until the power plug is firmly clamped, thereby preventing the power plug from falling off from the power socket during the operation of the smart gateway, thereby affecting the performance of the smart gateway and the stability and efficiency of data transmission.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed bottom plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural diagram of the intelligent gateway of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is another rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the intelligent gateway of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of the intelligent gateway of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the plane structure of A;
[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a system diagram of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. Fixed bottom plate; 2. Smart gateway; 3. L-shaped limit plate; 4. Block; 5. Power socket; 6. Power plug; 7. Switch button; 8. Ventilation port; 9. Back plate; 10. Cooling fan; 11. Opening slot; 12. Micro telescopic rod; 13. Fixing clip; 14. Micro motor; 15. Screw; 16. Guide rod; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Interface; 19. Mounting block; 20. Limit short plate; 21. Slide; 22. Power sensor; 23. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication, characterized in that: it includes a data acquisition module, a data analysis and processing module, a microcontroller, a wireless communication module, a power supply module, an actuator, a safety maintenance module and a remote monitoring terminal, the data acquisition module is used to collect real-time data of the actuator, the data analysis and processing module uses edge computing technology to analyze and process the real-time data collected by the data acquisition module, and judges whether the operating conditions are met, the microcontroller sends a control signal to the actuator according to the judgment result of the data analysis and processing module, the power supply module is responsible for providing a stable power supply for the actuator, the safety maintenance module predicts the failure of the gateway according to the processed real-time data, and sends a fault warning signal to the remote monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module, and intervenes in advance, and the remote monitoring terminal uses COMSOL simulation software to construct the processed real-time data into a visual three-dimensional model;
[0044] The actuator includes a fixed base plate 1 and an intelligent gateway 2, and the intelligent gateway 2 is installed above the fixed base plate 1;
[0045] The data acquisition module includes a power sensor 22 and a temperature sensor 23 installed inside the smart gateway 2, and the temperature sensor 23 is located on one side of the power sensor 22. The temperature sensor 23 is used to monitor the heat of the smart gateway 2 itself in real time. The power sensor 22 is electrically connected to the power supply module and the smart gateway 2. The power sensor 2 is responsible for monitoring the voltage and current of the power supply module and the operating parameters of the smart gateway 2.
[0046] Furthermore, the power sensor 22 in the data acquisition module monitors the voltage and current of the power supply module and the operating parameters of the intelligent gateway 2 in real time, wherein the operating parameters include voltage, current and power. The temperature sensor 23 is responsible for real-time monitoring of the heat of the intelligent gateway 2 itself. In actual use, the voltage sensor and the current sensor can also be used to monitor the voltage and current in the intelligent gateway 2 respectively to achieve this monitoring purpose. Before the intelligent gateway 2 is used, the voltage and current of the power supply module and the temperature of the intelligent gateway 2 are monitored by the data acquisition module. Then, the data analysis and processing module uses edge computing technology to perform preliminary processing and rapid analysis on the real-time data to reduce the amount of data of the microprocessor, improve the data processing speed and reduce the delay, and analyze whether its data meets the operating conditions, that is, whether the power supply of the power supply module is stable and whether the temperature of the intelligent gateway 2 exceeds the preset safety value range. If the operating conditions are met, the microcontroller sends a control signal to the actuator to enable the intelligent gateway 2 to run and start processing the data flow and communication protocol conversion between different networks. If the operating conditions are not met, the operation of the intelligent gateway 2 is prohibited, and the cooling fan 10 is turned on to cool the intelligent gateway 2, and the operator is notified to check the connection of the power plug 6;
[0047] During use, the security maintenance module monitors the performance status of the intelligent gateway 2 in real time based on the voltage, current, power and temperature of the intelligent gateway 2 collected by the data acquisition module, and predicts the possible fault points of the intelligent gateway 2 through the analysis of these data, intervenes in the fault in advance, and avoids the occurrence of large-scale failures by deploying predictive maintenance, so as to improve the stability of the use of the intelligent gateway 2, effectively reduce unnecessary inspection and maintenance work, and further reduce maintenance costs. At the same time, a fault warning signal is sent to the remote monitoring end through the wireless communication module. After the fault intervention is successful, the warning release information is sent to the remote monitoring end to prompt the operator that the fault has been handled. Finally, the real-time data processed by the data analysis and processing module is used to create a two-dimensional geometric model in the COMSOL simulation software, and then the two-dimensional geometric model is converted into a three-dimensional model through the software tool, so that the monitoring personnel can intuitively and clearly understand the stability of the power supply and the operation of the intelligent gateway 2.
[0048] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of the present invention is: an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication and a method of using the same, wherein a back plate 9 is installed on the back of the intelligent gateway 2 by bolts, a vent 8 is opened inside the back plate 9, a cooling fan 10 is installed on the back wall of the back plate 9, and the position of the cooling fan 10 corresponds to the vent 8, and the cooling fan 10 is located inside the intelligent gateway 2.
[0049] Furthermore, when the operating conditions are not met, that is, the power supply of the power supply module is unstable or the temperature of the smart gateway 2 exceeds the preset safety value range, the operation of the smart gateway 2 is prohibited, and measures are taken according to the specific monitored conditions to make it meet the operating conditions. If the operating conditions are not met due to the high temperature of the smart gateway 2, the cooling fan 10 is started for ventilation to dissipate the heat on the smart gateway 2 to the outside air, and the smart gateway 2 is quickly cooled to avoid the smart gateway 2 being forcibly connected to the load for operation under overheating conditions, resulting in damage to the internal hardware of the smart gateway 2 or performance degradation. If the operating conditions are not met due to unstable power supply, the microcontroller sends information to the remote monitoring end through the wireless communication module to prompt the operator to check the connection status of the power plug 6 to avoid forcibly running the smart gateway 2 when the operating conditions are not met, which causes the smart gateway 2 to fail to work normally or restart frequently.
[0050] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 An embodiment of the present invention is: an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication, wherein a power socket 5 is provided on the back of the back panel 9, and the power socket 5 is located on one side of the vent 8, a power plug 6 is plugged into the inside of the power socket 5, an opening groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the power socket 5, a miniature telescopic rod 12 is installed inside the opening groove 11, a fixing clip 13 is installed at the output end of the miniature telescopic rod 12, and the fixing clip 13 is located on the outside of the power plug 6.
[0051] Furthermore, when connecting the power plug 6, first insert the power plug 6 into the power socket 5, and at the same time control the micro telescopic rod 12 to extend, thereby driving the fixing clamp 13 to approach the power plug 6 until the power plug 6 is firmly clamped, thereby preventing the power plug 6 from falling off from the power socket 5 during the operation of the smart gateway 2, thereby affecting the performance of the smart gateway 2 and the stability and efficiency of data transmission.
[0052] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 , an embodiment of the present invention: an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication, wherein two groups of slide grooves 21 are opened inside the fixed bottom plate 1, and a moving component is installed in the slide groove 21, and a stopper 4 is installed on the top of the moving component, and the stopper 4 is located in front of the intelligent gateway 2, and two groups of L-shaped limit plates 3 and two groups of limit short plates 20 are installed on the top of the fixed bottom plate 1, and the L-shaped limit plates 3 are located on both sides of the intelligent gateway 2, and the limit short plates 20 are located behind the intelligent gateway 2;
[0053] The moving assembly includes a micro motor 14 and a guide rod 16 installed inside the slide slot 21, and the guide rod 16 is located below the micro motor 14. A screw rod 15 is installed at the output end of the micro motor 14, and a connecting rod 17 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the screw rod 15 and the guide rod 16.
[0054] Furthermore, before using the smart gateway 2 for network connection, the smart gateway 2 is first installed on the fixed base plate 1 to limit the position of the smart gateway 2 to prevent physical impact during use, which may cause damage to the hardware part of the smart gateway 2 and affect the normal function of the smart gateway 2. The smart gateway 2 is pushed in from the front so that it is stuck between the fixed base plate 1, the L-shaped limit plate 3 and the limit short plate 20. The micro motor 14 is controlled to run and drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 17 and the block 4 move along the guide rod 16 until the block 4 moves to the front of the smart gateway 2, so that the smart gateway 2 is completely stuck on the fixed base plate 1 to limit the position of the smart gateway 2. In addition, bolts can be used to pass through the mounting block 19 to fix the fixed base plate 1 and the smart gateway 2 at the required position.
[0055] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication, wherein mounting blocks 19 are installed on both sides of the fixed base plate 1, and the mounting blocks 19 are used to fix the position of the fixed base plate 1;
[0056] The front of the smart gateway 2 is evenly arranged with interfaces 18, and the interfaces 18 are used to connect to the network and expansion devices;
[0057] A switch button 7 is installed on the back side of the back plate 9 , and the switch button 7 is located on one side of the power socket 5 .
[0058] Furthermore, the interface 18 includes but is not limited to an Ethernet interface, a WIFI interface, a Bluetooth interface, a USB interface, an RS-232 interface, a BNC interface and an RS-485 interface, which are used to connect various transmission devices and networks, and the switch button 7 is used to control the operation of the intelligent gateway 2.
[0059] Furthermore, the method for using the anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication includes the following steps:
[0060] Step S1: Before use, first install the smart gateway 2 on the fixed base plate 1, and control the moving assembly to move the block 4 to the front of the smart gateway 2 to restrict the smart gateway 2 on the fixed base plate 1, and then penetrate the mounting block 19 with bolts to fix the fixed base plate 1 and the smart gateway 2 at the position to be installed;
[0061] Step S2: After fixing, insert the power plug 6 into the power socket 5 and hold the power plug 6 to power the actuator. Use the power sensor 22 to monitor whether the voltage and current of the power supply module are stable. Use the temperature sensor 23 to detect whether the temperature of the smart gateway 2 exceeds the safe value range to determine whether the operating conditions are met.
[0062] Step S3, when the operating conditions are met, press the switch button 7 to operate the intelligent gateway 2, and connect the connection lines of the network and the expansion device to the interface 18 to realize the interconnection between different networks;
[0063] Step S4: During operation, the security maintenance module determines the performance status of the intelligent gateway 2 according to the monitored temperature and operating parameters, predicts the potential failure points of the intelligent gateway 2, intervenes in advance, and sends a failure warning signal to the remote monitoring terminal;
[0064] In step S2, the following steps are also included:
[0065] Step S21, when the operating conditions are not met, the operation of the smart gateway 2 is prohibited, and corresponding measures are performed according to the specific situation. If the smart gateway 2 is overheated, the cooling fan 10 is turned on to dissipate heat for the smart gateway 2 until the temperature of the smart gateway 2 is reduced to a safe value range. If the power supply is unstable, the microcontroller sends information to the remote monitoring terminal to prompt the operator to check the connection status of the power plug 6.
[0066] Working principle: Before the smart gateway 2 is used, the voltage and current of the power supply module and the temperature of the smart gateway 2 are monitored through the data acquisition module. Then, the data analysis and processing module uses edge computing technology to perform preliminary processing and rapid analysis on the real-time data to reduce the amount of data in the microprocessor and analyze whether its data meets the operating conditions. If the operating conditions are met, the microcontroller sends a control signal to the actuator to enable the smart gateway 2 to run and start processing the data flow and communication protocol conversion between different networks. If the operating conditions are not met, the operation of the smart gateway 2 is prohibited, and the cooling fan 10 is turned on to cool the smart gateway 2, and the operator is notified to check the connection of the power plug 6;
[0067] During use, the security maintenance module monitors the performance status of the intelligent gateway 2 in real time based on the voltage, current, power and temperature of the intelligent gateway 2 collected by the data acquisition module, predicts the possible fault points of the intelligent gateway 2, intervenes in advance, and avoids large-scale failures by deploying predictive maintenance to improve the stability of the use of the intelligent gateway 2. At the same time, a fault warning signal is sent to the remote monitoring end through the wireless communication module. After the fault intervention is successful, the warning release information is sent to the remote monitoring end to prompt the operator that the fault has been handled. Finally, the real-time data processed by the data analysis and processing module is used to create a two-dimensional geometric model in the COMSOL simulation software, and then the two-dimensional geometric model is converted into a three-dimensional model through the software tools, so that the monitoring personnel can intuitively and clearly understand the stability of the power supply and the operation of the intelligent gateway 2.
[0068] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication, characterized in that: It relates to the technical field of intelligent gateways, including a data acquisition module, a data analysis and processing module, a microcontroller, a wireless communication module, a power supply module, an actuator, a safety maintenance module and a remote monitoring terminal, wherein the data acquisition module is used to collect real-time data of the actuator, the data analysis and processing module uses edge computing technology to analyze and process the real-time data collected by the data acquisition module, and judges whether the operating conditions are met, the microcontroller sends a control signal to the actuator according to the judgment result of the data analysis and processing module, the power supply module is responsible for providing a stable power supply to the actuator, the safety maintenance module predicts the failure of the gateway according to the processed real-time data, and sends a fault warning signal to the remote monitoring terminal through the wireless communication module, and intervenes in advance, and the remote monitoring terminal uses COMSOL simulation software to construct the processed real-time data into a visual three-dimensional model; The actuator comprises a fixed base plate (1) and an intelligent gateway (2), and the intelligent gateway (2) is installed above the fixed base plate (1); The data acquisition module comprises a power sensor (22) and a temperature sensor (23) installed inside the intelligent gateway (2), wherein the temperature sensor (23) is located on one side of the power sensor (22), the temperature sensor (23) is used to monitor the heat of the intelligent gateway (2) itself in real time, the power sensor (22) is electrically connected to the power supply module and the intelligent gateway (2), and the power sensor (2) is responsible for monitoring the voltage and current of the power supply module and the operating parameters of the intelligent gateway (2).
2. According to claim 1, the anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication is characterized in that: A back plate (9) is mounted on the back of the intelligent gateway (2) by means of bolts, a vent (8) is provided through the interior of the back plate (9), a heat dissipation fan (10) is mounted on the back wall of the back plate (9), and the position of the heat dissipation fan (10) corresponds to the vent (8), and the heat dissipation fan (10) is located inside the intelligent gateway (2).
3. According to claim 2, the anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication is characterized in that: A power socket (5) is provided on the back side of the back plate (9), and the power socket (5) is located on one side of the ventilation opening (8); a power plug (6) is plugged into the interior of the power socket (5); an opening groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the power socket (5); a miniature telescopic rod (12) is installed inside the opening groove (11); a fixing clip (13) is installed at the output end of the miniature telescopic rod (12), and the fixing clip (13) is located outside the power plug (6).
4. According to claim 1, the anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication is characterized in that: Two groups of slide grooves (21) are provided inside the fixed base plate (1), and a movable component is installed in the slide groove (21). A stopper (4) is installed on the top of the movable component, and the stopper (4) is located in front of the intelligent gateway (2). Two groups of L-shaped limit plates (3) and two groups of limit short plates (20) are installed on the top of the fixed base plate (1), and the L-shaped limit plates (3) are located on both sides of the intelligent gateway (2), and the limit short plates (20) are located behind the intelligent gateway (2).
5. The anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a micro motor (14) and a guide rod (16) mounted inside the slide groove (21), wherein the guide rod (16) is located below the micro motor (14), a lead screw (15) is mounted on the output end of the micro motor (14), and a connecting rod (17) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the lead screw (15) and the guide rod (16).
6. The anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (19) are mounted on both sides of the fixed base plate (1), and the mounting blocks (19) are used to fix the position of the fixed base plate (1).
7. The anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: Interfaces (18) are evenly arranged on the front of the intelligent gateway (2), and the interfaces (18) are used to connect to a network and an expansion device.
8. The anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication according to claim 3, characterized in that: A switch button (7) is installed on the back side of the back panel (9), and the switch button (7) is located on one side of the power socket (5).
9. A method for using an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication, applicable to an anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method for using the anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication includes the following steps: Step S1, before use, first install the intelligent gateway (2) on the fixed base plate (1), and control the moving component to move the stopper (4) to the front of the intelligent gateway (2), so as to restrict the intelligent gateway (2) on the fixed base plate (1), and then penetrate the mounting block (19) with bolts to fix the fixed base plate (1) and the intelligent gateway (2) at the position to be installed; Step S2, after being fixed, insert the power plug (6) into the power socket (5), and hold the power plug (6) to supply power to the actuator, use the power sensor (22) to monitor whether the voltage and current of the power supply module are stable, and use the temperature sensor (23) to detect whether the temperature of the intelligent gateway (2) exceeds the safe value range, and determine whether the operating conditions are met; Step S3, when the operating conditions are met, press the switch button (7) to operate the intelligent gateway (2), and connect the connection line of the network and the expansion device to the interface (18) to realize the interconnection between different networks; Step S4: During operation, the security maintenance module determines the performance status of the intelligent gateway (2) based on the monitored temperature and operating parameters, and then predicts the potential failure points of the intelligent gateway (2), intervenes in advance, and sends a failure warning signal to the remote monitoring terminal.
10. The method for using the anti-slip power intelligent gateway based on wireless communication according to claim 9, characterized in that: In step S2, the following steps are also included: Step S21: When the operating conditions are not met, the operation of the intelligent gateway (2) is prohibited, and corresponding measures are implemented according to the specific situation. If the intelligent gateway (2) is overheated, the cooling fan (10) is turned on to dissipate heat for the intelligent gateway (2) until the temperature of the intelligent gateway (2) is reduced to a safe value range. If the power supply is unstable, the microcontroller sends information to the remote monitoring terminal to prompt the operator to check the connection of the power plug (6).
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