Seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for breeding high-temperature-resistant rice seeds

By designing automated seed soaking and germination equipment, the problems of low efficiency of existing equipment and waste of water resources are solved, and efficient seed soaking and germination of rice seeds are achieved, reducing costs and improving seed quality.

CN119156922APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411458936.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seed soaking and germination equipment used for high-temperature resistant rice seed breeding requires artificial water change and stirring, which is inefficient and easy to accumulate seeds, resulting in insufficient or excessive local soaking, and uncontrollable water, resulting in high costs and waste of water resources.

Method used

A seed germination device including liquid storage assembly, transfer assembly, pull-up assembly, support assembly, storage assembly, push-pull assembly and mixing assembly is designed. Automatic seed germination and stirring is achieved through a motor-driven screw, hydraulic cylinder and heating rod. , ensure that the seeds are fully exposed to water and control moisture, reducing waste.

Benefits of technology

The seed soaking and germination efficiency of rice seeds is improved, local immersion is prevented, the risk of rotten seeds is reduced, the water recycling is realized, the cost is reduced, and the vitality and germination rate of seeds are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rice seed soaking and germination accelerating, in particular to seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for high-temperature-resistant rice seed breeding, and the seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment comprises a liquid storage assembly, a turning assembly, a pulling assembly, a supporting assembly, a material storage assembly, a push-pull assembly and a mixing assembly; the heating rod can conveniently roll over rice seeds in the material box, so that the seeds are prevented from being accumulated in the material box, each seed can be ensured to be in full contact with water, the condition of insufficient local soaking or excessive soaking is prevented, and a more suitable seed soaking and germination accelerating environment is favorably provided for the rice seeds through the heating rod, so that the supply of oxygen is increased, and the germination accelerating effect is improved. The respiration and metabolism of the seeds are facilitated, and the vigor and germination rate of the seeds are improved. Meanwhile, the supporting assembly, the push-pull assembly and the mixing assembly work in cooperation, so that the seed soaking and germination accelerating time of the rice seeds in the material box is further shortened, and the seed soaking and germination accelerating efficiency of the rice seeds can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rice seed soaking and germination application, in particular to a seed soaking and germination equipment used for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds. Background Art

[0002] The germination rate of rice seeds is one of the important indicators to measure seed quality, and the quality of seeds directly affects the yield and quality. Therefore, before planting high-temperature resistant rice, the selected rice seeds need to be soaked and germinated by soaking and germination equipment. By completing the soaking and germination of rice seeds, it can not only promote the activity of seeds, but also kill some pathogens and insect eggs, ensuring the smooth growth of rice seeds.

[0003] However, the existing seed soaking and germination equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds still has great defects when used. The existing seed soaking and germination equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds often requires manual water replacement and stirring, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low efficiency of seed soaking and germination of rice seeds. In addition, when the existing seed soaking and germination equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds is soaking the rice seeds, the rice seeds are prone to accumulation, resulting in some seeds not being able to fully contact with water, thereby easily causing the rice seeds to be partially insufficiently soaked or over-soaked. In addition, the existing seed soaking and germination equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds is unable to control water on the soaked rice seeds when in use, which not only fails to reduce the moisture on the surface of the rice seeds, which is prone to seed rot, but also easily causes waste of water resources, resulting in high costs for soaking and germination of rice seeds. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the existing seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds often requires manual water changing and stirring, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low efficiency of seed soaking and germination accelerating of rice seeds; and the existing seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds is prone to accumulation when soaking rice seeds, resulting in some seeds being unable to fully contact with water, thereby easily causing the rice seeds to be partially insufficiently soaked or over-soaked; and the existing seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds is unable to control water on the soaked rice seeds during use, not only failing to reduce the moisture on the surface of the rice seeds, easily causing the seeds to rot, but also easily causing waste of water resources, resulting in high costs for soaking and germination accelerating of rice seeds, and thus a seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds is proposed.

[0005] The objective of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical scheme: A seed soaking and germination equipment for breeding high-temperature resistant rice seeds, comprising a liquid storage component, a rotation component, a lifting component, a support component, a material storage component, a push-pull component and a mixing component, wherein a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage component, a storage tank is provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate, a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the storage tank, the rotation component is provided at one side of the storage tank, a rotating plate is provided at the top of the rotation component, the lifting component is provided at the top of the rotating plate, a side plate is provided on the lifting component, the support component is provided on one side of the side plate, a material box is provided on the material storage component, the push-pull component is provided on the outer side wall of the material box, a push plate is provided at one end of the push-pull component, and the mixing component is provided at the bottom of the push plate.

[0006] Preferably, a water valve is provided on the drain pipe, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the rotating assembly, and the top of the first motor is movably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the rotating plate through a rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a support seat is provided at the bottom of the lifting component, a top plate is provided at the top of the lifting component, a second motor is installed in the middle of the top plate, a screw rod is movably connected to the bottom of the second motor through a rotating shaft, a slide plate is connected to the screw rod, a screw hole matching the screw rod is opened in the middle of the slide plate, and the side plate is welded to the slide plate.

[0008] Preferably, slide bars are welded on both sides of the top of the support seat, the two slide bars are welded to the bottom of the top plate, and slide holes matching the slide bars are opened on both sides of the slide plate.

[0009] Preferably, a third motor is installed at one end of the support assembly, and the third motor is connected to the side plate by bolts. One end of the third motor away from the side plate is movably connected to an ear plate through a rotating shaft, and both ends of the ear plate away from the third motor are welded with a first support plate, and the material box is arranged between the two ear plates.

[0010] Preferably, baffle bars are welded at both ends of the outer walls on both sides of the material box, and slots matching the baffle bars are opened at both ends of the tops of the two ear plates. A bottom filter is provided at the bottom of the material box, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the bottom filter, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a second support plate is provided at the bottom of the push-pull assembly, one end of the top of the second support plate is connected to a hydraulic cylinder by bolts, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is cooperatively connected to a hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is connected to a third support plate by bolts, a fourth motor is installed on one side of the third support plate, one end of the fourth motor is movably connected to a turntable through a rotating shaft, the turntable is a cylindrical structure, a connecting plate is hinged on the edge of one side of the turntable, a sliding block is hinged on one end of the connecting plate, a push rod is welded on one side of the sliding block, and one end of the push rod is welded to the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate is welded to one side of the third supporting plate, and a slot hole matching the limiting plate is opened in the middle of the sliding block.

[0013] Preferably, a vertical plate is welded on the top of the mixing assembly, a fifth motor is installed at the bottom of the vertical plate, support rods are movably connected to both sides of the fifth motor through rotating shafts, and a number of heating rods are symmetrically arranged at equal intervals on the two support rods.

[0014] Preferably, the method for using the seed soaking and germination accelerating device specifically comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Pour clean water into the storage tank in the liquid storage component, pour the rice seeds that need to be soaked and germinated into the material box in the material storage component, turn on the second motor on the lifting component, the second motor drives the slide plate on the screw rod to move up and down, adjust the height of the material storage component on the support component, and move the material box on the material storage component into the storage tank;

[0016] Step 2: Turn on the third motor on the support assembly, adjust the inclination angle of the material box, and drive the hydraulic rod up and down through the hydraulic cylinder on the push-pull assembly to adjust the height of the mixing assembly. Secondly, turn on the fifth motor on the mixing assembly, and the fifth motor drives the heating rod on the support rod to rotate. The heating rod rolls the rice seeds in the material box so that the rice seeds are fully in contact with water. At the same time, the fourth motor on the push-pull assembly is turned on, and the fourth motor drives the connecting plate on the turntable to reciprocate left and right, so that the heating rod stirs the rice seeds on the left and right positions in the material box, completing the soaking and germination process of the rice seeds;

[0017] Step three: lift the material storage component out of the storage pool through the lifting component, and start the first motor on the turning component, the first motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, adjust the position of the material box, open the valve on the discharge pipe, and discharge the soaked and germinated rice seeds from the material box.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] 1. By turning on the second motor on the lifting component, the second motor drives the slide plate on the screw rod to move up and down, and adjusts the height of the material storage component on the supporting component. On the one hand, it is convenient to move the material box on the material storage component to the storage pool, so that the rice seeds are completely immersed in water, which is conducive to completing the soaking operation of the rice seeds in the material box. On the other hand, the soaked seeds in the material box are taken out from the storage pool through the lifting component, which is not only conducive to completing the water control process of the rice seeds after soaking, reducing the moisture on the surface of the rice seeds, and reducing the risk of rotten seeds, but also conducive to returning the excess moisture in the rice seeds to the storage pool through the bottom filter, which is conducive to the recycling of water, avoids the waste of water resources, and further reduces the cost of soaking and germination of rice seeds.

[0020] 2. By turning on the third motor on the support component and adjusting the inclination angle of the material box, it is convenient to shake the rice seeds in the material box, which is not only conducive to stimulating the germination process of the seeds, but also conducive to breaking the dormancy of the seeds and promoting the consistency and uniformity of germination. It is also conducive to removing impurities from the seeds by shaking the material box to keep the seeds clean and pure. Secondly, by turning on the fifth motor on the mixing component, the fifth motor drives the heating rod on the support rod to rotate, and the heating rod rolls the rice seeds in the material box, which not only avoids the accumulation of seeds in the material box, ensures that each seed can fully contact with water, and prevents the occurrence of insufficient or excessive local soaking. It is also conducive to providing a more suitable soaking and germination environment for rice seeds through the heating rod, thereby increasing the supply of oxygen, which is conducive to the respiration and metabolism of seeds, and further improving the vitality and germination rate of seeds. At the same time, through the cooperation between the support component and the mixing component, it is conducive to the elimination of diseases and pests of rice seeds during the soaking and germination process, thereby ensuring that the quality of rice seeds after soaking and germination is higher.

[0021] 3. The hydraulic cylinder on the push-pull assembly drives the hydraulic rod to move up and down to adjust the height of the mixing assembly, which is beneficial for the mixing assembly to stir the seeds at different upper and lower positions in the material box, so that the rice seeds are fully in contact with water, thereby ensuring that the rice seeds are fully soaked and germinated. At the same time, the fourth motor on the push-pull assembly is turned on, and the fourth motor drives the connecting plate on the turntable to reciprocate left and right, so that the heating rod stirs the rice seeds at the left and right positions in the material box, ensuring that each seed can fully absorb water, thereby improving the soaking effect. At the same time, through the cooperation between the support assembly, the push-pull assembly and the mixing assembly, the time for soaking and germinating the rice seeds in the material box is greatly shortened, which is further beneficial to improving the work efficiency of soaking and germinating the rice seeds.

[0022] 4. The material storage component is lifted out of the storage pool by the lifting component, and the first motor on the rotating component is turned on. The first motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the material box can be adjusted to a specified position, and the valve on the discharge pipe and the third motor on the supporting component are turned on, which is conducive to completely discharging the soaked and germinated rice seeds from the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material box, and further conducive to the centralized collection of the soaked and germinated rice seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage component in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switching component in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulling assembly in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage assembly in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a side view of the material storage assembly in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push-pull assembly in the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a top view of the mixing assembly in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, liquid storage component; 101, bottom plate; 102, storage tank; 103, discharge pipe; 2, rotation component; 201, first motor; 202, rotating plate; 3, lifting component; 301, support seat; 302, top plate; 303, second motor; 304, screw rod; 305, slide plate; 306, side plate; 307, slide bar; 4, support component; 401, third motor; 402, ear plate; 403, first support plate; 5, storage component; 501, Material box; 502, stop rod; 503, bottom filter; 504, discharge pipe; 6, push-pull assembly; 601, second support plate; 602, hydraulic cylinder; 603, hydraulic rod; 604, third support plate; 605, fourth motor; 606, turntable; 607, connecting plate; 608, slider; 609, limit plate; 610, push rod; 611, push plate; 7, mixing assembly; 701, vertical plate; 702, fifth motor; 703, support rod; 704, heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds comprises a liquid storage component 1, a rotation component 2, a lifting component 3, a supporting component 4, a material storage component 5, a push-pull component 6 and a mixing component 7. A bottom plate 101 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage component 1, a storage tank 102 is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate 101, a drainage pipe 103 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the storage tank 102, the rotation component 2 is arranged at one side of the storage tank 102, a rotating plate 202 is arranged at the top of the rotation component 2, and the lifting component 3 is arranged at the top of the rotating plate 202. A side plate 306 is provided on the lifting component 3, the support component 4 is provided on one side of the side plate 306, a material box 501 is provided on the material storage component 5, the push-pull component 6 is provided on the outer wall of the material box 501, a push plate 611 is provided at one end of the push-pull component 6, and the mixing component 7 is provided at the bottom of the push plate 611. Through the cooperation between the support component 4, the push-pull component 6 and the mixing component 7, the time for soaking and germinating rice seeds in the material box 501 is greatly shortened, which is further beneficial to improving the working efficiency of soaking and germinating rice seeds.

[0036] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a water valve is provided on the drain pipe 103 to facilitate the replacement of water in the storage tank 102 through the drain pipe 103, and a first motor 201 is installed at the bottom of the turning component 2. The top of the first motor 201 is movably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the rotating plate 202 through a rotating shaft. The storage component 5 is lifted out of the storage tank 102 by the lifting component 3, and the first motor 201 on the turning component 2 is turned on. The first motor 201 drives the rotating plate 202 to rotate, so that the material box 501 is adjusted to the specified position to discharge the rice seeds after soaking and germination.

[0037] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a support seat 301 is provided at the bottom of the lifting component 3, a top plate 302 is provided on the top of the lifting component 3, a second motor 303 is installed in the middle of the top plate 302, and a screw rod 304 is movably connected to the bottom of the second motor 303 through a rotating shaft, and a slide plate 305 is connected to the screw rod 304. A screw hole matching the screw rod 304 is provided in the middle of the slide plate 305, and a side plate 306 is welded to the slide plate 305. By turning on the second motor 303 on the lifting component 3, the second motor 303 drives the slide plate 305 on the screw rod 304 to move up and down, and adjusts the height of the storage component 5 on the support component 4, so as to facilitate the movement of the material box 501 on the storage component 5 into the storage pool 102, so that the rice seeds are completely immersed in water, which is conducive to completing the soaking operation of the rice seeds in the material box 501.

[0038] In an optional implementation of an embodiment of the present invention, sliding rods 307 are welded on both sides of the top of the support seat 301, and the two sliding rods 307 are welded to the bottom of the top plate 302. Sliding holes compatible with the sliding rods 307 are opened on both sides of the slide plate 305, which is conducive to more stable up and down movement of the material box 501 and avoids splashing water.

[0039] In an optional implementation of an embodiment of the present invention, a third motor 401 is installed at one end of the support assembly 4, and the third motor 401 is connected to the side plate 306 by bolts. One end of the third motor 401 away from the side plate 306 is movably connected to the ear plate 402 through a rotating shaft, and both ends of the ear plate 402 on the side away from the third motor 401 are welded with a first support plate 403, and the material box 501 is arranged between the two ear plates 402. By turning on the third motor 401 on the support assembly 4 and adjusting the inclination angle of the material box 501, it is convenient to shake the rice seeds in the material box 501, which is not only conducive to stimulating the germination process of the seeds, but also helps to break the dormancy of the seeds and promote the consistency and uniformity of germination, but also helps to remove impurities from the seeds by shaking the material box 501 to maintain the cleanliness and purity of the seeds.

[0040] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the outer walls on both sides of the material box 501 are welded with baffles 502, and both ends of the tops of the two ear plates 402 are provided with slots adapted to the baffles 502. A bottom filter 503 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 501, and the soaked seeds in the material box 501 are taken out from the storage tank 102 through the lifting component 3, which is not only conducive to completing the water control process of the rice seeds after soaking, reducing the moisture on the surface of the rice seeds, and reducing the risk of rotten seeds, but also conducive to returning the excess moisture in the rice seeds to the storage tank 102 through the bottom filter 503, thereby facilitating the recycling of water and avoiding the waste of water resources. In order to further reduce the cost of soaking and germinating rice seeds, a discharge pipe 504 is provided at the bottom of the bottom filter 503, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe 504. The storage component 5 is lifted out of the storage tank 102 by the lifting component 3, and the first motor 201 on the rotating component 2 is started. The first motor 201 drives the rotating plate 202 to rotate, so as to adjust the material box 501 to a specified position, and open the valve on the discharge pipe 504 and the third motor 401 on the supporting component 4, which is beneficial to completely discharge the rice seeds after soaking and germination from the discharge pipe 504 at the bottom of the material box 501, and further beneficial to the centralized collection of the rice seeds after soaking and germination.

[0041] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a second support plate 601 is provided at the bottom of the push-pull assembly 6, one end of the top of the second support plate 601 is connected to a hydraulic cylinder 602 by bolts, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 602 is matched with a hydraulic rod 603, the top of the hydraulic rod 603 is connected to a third support plate 604 by bolts, a fourth motor 605 is installed on one side of the third support plate 604, one end of the fourth motor 605 is movably connected to a turntable 606 through a rotating shaft, the turntable 606 is a cylindrical structure, and the turntable 60 6 is hinged with a connecting plate 607 at one edge of the side, a slider 608 is hinged at one end of the connecting plate 607, a push rod 610 is welded to one side of the slider 608, and one end of the push rod 610 is welded to a push plate 611. By turning on the fourth motor 605 on the push-pull assembly 6, the fourth motor 605 drives the connecting plate 607 on the turntable 606 to reciprocate left and right, so that the heating rod 704 stirs the rice seeds at the left and right positions in the material box 501, ensuring that each seed can fully absorb water, thereby improving the seed soaking effect.

[0042] In an optional implementation of an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting plate 609 is welded to one side of the third support plate 604, and a slot hole adapted to the limiting plate 609 is opened in the middle of the slider 608 to ensure that the mixing component 7 can move left and right more stably, which is conducive to the mixing component 7 to smoothly stir the rice seeds, avoid overflowing from the material box 501, and avoid wasting rice seeds.

[0043] In an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, a vertical plate 701 is welded on the top of the mixing component 7, a fifth motor 702 is installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 701, and both sides of the fifth motor 702 are movably connected to support rods 703 through rotating shafts, and a plurality of heating rods 704 are symmetrically arranged on the two support rods 703 at equal intervals. By turning on the fifth motor 702 on the mixing component 7, the fifth motor 702 drives the heating rods 704 on the support rods 703 to rotate, and the heating rods 704 perform a rolling operation on the rice seeds in the material box 501, which not only prevents the seeds from being swollen in the material box, but also prevents the seeds from being swollen in the material box. The seeds are stacked in the box 501 to ensure that each seed can be fully in contact with water, preventing the occurrence of insufficient or excessive soaking in some parts. It is also beneficial to provide a more suitable soaking and germination environment for the rice seeds through the heating rod 704, thereby increasing the supply of oxygen, which is helpful for the respiration and metabolism of the seeds, and further improving the vitality and germination rate of the seeds. At the same time, through the cooperation between the support component 4 and the mixing component 7, it is beneficial to achieve the elimination of pests and diseases during the soaking and germination process of the rice seeds, thereby ensuring that the quality of the rice seeds after soaking and germination is higher.

[0044] When in use, first, pour clean water into the storage tank 102 in the liquid storage component 1, pour the rice seeds that need to be soaked and germinated into the material box 501 in the storage component 5, and turn on the second motor 303 on the lifting component 3, so that the second motor 303 drives the slide plate 305 on the screw rod 304 to move up and down, and adjust the height of the storage component 5 on the support component 4. On the one hand, it is convenient to move the material box 501 on the storage component 5 to the storage tank 102, so that the rice seeds are completely immersed in water, which is conducive to completing the soaking operation of the rice seeds in the material box 501. On the other hand, the soaked seeds in the material box 501 are taken out of the storage tank 102 through the lifting component 3, which is not only conducive to completing the water control process of the rice seeds after soaking, reducing the moisture on the surface of the rice seeds, and reducing the risk of rotten seeds, but also conducive to returning the excess moisture in the rice seeds to the storage tank 102 through the bottom filter 503, so as to be conducive to the recycling of water, avoid the waste of water resources, and further reduce the cost of soaking and germination of rice seeds.

[0045] Then, by turning on the third motor 401 on the supporting assembly 4 and adjusting the inclination angle of the material box 501, it is convenient to shake the rice seeds in the material box 501, which is beneficial to remove impurities from the seeds by shaking the material box 501 and keep the seeds clean and pure. Secondly, by turning on the fifth motor 702 on the mixing assembly 7, the fifth motor 702 drives the heating rod 704 on the supporting rod 703 to rotate, and the heating rod 704 rolls the rice seeds in the material box 501 to avoid the accumulation of seeds in the material box 501, ensuring that each seed can fully contact with water, and preventing the occurrence of insufficient or excessive soaking of some parts. The hydraulic cylinder 602 on the push-pull assembly 6 drives the hydraulic rod 603 to move up and down, and adjusts the height of the mixing assembly 7, which is conducive to the mixing assembly 7 to stir the seeds at different upper and lower positions in the material box 501, so that the rice seeds are fully in contact with water, thereby ensuring that the rice seeds are fully soaked and germinated. At the same time, the fourth motor 605 on the push-pull assembly 6 is turned on, and the fourth motor 605 drives the connecting plate 607 on the rotating disk 606 to reciprocate left and right, so that the heating rod 704 stirs the rice seeds at the left and right positions in the material box 501, ensuring that each seed can fully absorb water, thereby improving the soaking effect;

[0046] Finally, the material storage component 5 is lifted out of the storage tank 102 by the lifting component 3, and the first motor 201 on the turning component 2 is turned on. The first motor 201 drives the rotating plate 202 to rotate, so as to adjust the material box 501 to the braking position, and open the valve on the discharge pipe 504 and the third motor 401 on the support component 4, which is conducive to completely discharging the rice seeds after soaking and germination from the discharge pipe 504 at the bottom of the material box 501, and further facilitates the centralized collection of the rice seeds after soaking and germination.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed soaking and germination equipment for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a liquid storage component (1), a rotation component (2), a lifting component (3), a supporting component (4), a material storage component (5), a push-pull component (6) and a mixing component (7), wherein a bottom plate (101) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage component (1), a storage tank (102) is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate (101), a liquid discharge pipe (103) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the storage tank (102), the rotation component (2) is arranged at one side of the storage tank (102), and the top of the rotation component (2) is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank (102). A rotating plate (202) is provided, the pulling component (3) is arranged on the top of the rotating plate (202), a side plate (306) is arranged on the pulling component (3), the supporting component (4) is arranged on one side of the side plate (306), a material box (501) is arranged on the material storage component (5), the push-pull component (6) is arranged on the outer side wall of the material box (501), a push plate (611) is arranged at one end of the push-pull component (6), and the mixing component (7) is arranged at the bottom of the push plate (611).

2. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A water valve is provided on the liquid discharge pipe (103), a first motor (201) is installed at the bottom of the rotating assembly (2), and the top of the first motor (201) is movably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the rotating plate (202) via a rotating shaft.

3. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A support seat (301) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting component (3), a top plate (302) is arranged at the top of the lifting component (3), a second motor (303) is installed in the middle of the top plate (302), a screw rod (304) is movably connected to the bottom of the second motor (303) through a rotating shaft, a slide plate (305) is connected to the screw rod (304), a screw hole matching the screw rod (304) is opened in the middle of the slide plate (305), and a side plate (306) is welded to the slide plate (305).

4. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 3, It is characterized in that Slide bars (307) are welded to both sides of the top of the support seat (301), the two slide bars (307) are welded to the bottom of the top plate (302), and slide holes matching the slide bars (307) are opened on both sides of the slide plate (305).

5. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A third motor (401) is installed at one end of the support assembly (4), and the third motor (401) is connected to the side plate (306) by bolts. One end of the third motor (401) away from the side plate (306) is movably connected to the ear plate (402) through a rotating shaft, and both ends of the ear plate (402) away from the third motor (401) are welded with a first support plate (403), and the material box (501) is arranged between the two ear plates (402).

6. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 5, It is characterized in that Both ends of the outer walls on both sides of the material box (501) are welded with blocking rods (502), and both ends of the tops of the two ear plates (402) are provided with slots adapted to the blocking rods (502). A bottom filter (503) is arranged at the bottom of the material box (501), and a discharge pipe (504) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom filter (503), and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (504).

7. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A second support plate (601) is provided at the bottom of the push-pull assembly (6), one end of the top of the second support plate (601) is connected to a hydraulic cylinder (602) by bolts, the top of the hydraulic cylinder (602) is matched with a hydraulic rod (603), the top of the hydraulic rod (603) is connected to a third support plate (604) by bolts, a fourth motor (605) is installed on one side of the third support plate (604), one end of the fourth motor (605) is movably connected to a rotating disk (606) by a rotating shaft, the rotating disk (606) is in a cylindrical structure, a connecting plate (607) is hinged on the edge of one side of the rotating disk (606), a sliding block (608) is hinged on one end of the connecting plate (607), a push rod (610) is welded to one side of the sliding block (608), and one end of the push rod (610) is welded to the push plate (611).

8. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 7, It is characterized in that A limiting plate (609) is welded to one side of the third supporting plate (604), and a slot hole matching the limiting plate (609) is opened in the middle of the sliding block (608).

9. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A vertical plate (701) is welded on the top of the mixing assembly (7), a fifth motor (702) is installed at the bottom of the vertical plate (701), both sides of the fifth motor (702) are movably connected to support rods (703) through rotating shafts, and a plurality of heating rods (704) are symmetrically arranged at equal intervals on the two support rods (703).

10. A seed soaking and germination accelerating device for breeding high temperature resistant rice seeds according to any one of claims 1 to 9, Features: The method for using the seed soaking and germination accelerating device specifically comprises the following steps: Step 1: Pour clean water into the storage tank (102) in the liquid storage component (1), pour the rice seeds that need to be soaked and germinated into the material box (501) in the material storage component (5), turn on the second motor (303) on the lifting component (3), the second motor (303) drives the slide plate (305) on the screw rod (304) to move up and down, adjust the height of the material storage component (5) on the support component (4), and move the material box (501) on the material storage component (5) into the storage tank (102); Step 2: Turn on the third motor (401) on the support assembly (4) to adjust the tilt angle of the material box (501), and drive the hydraulic rod (603) to move up and down through the hydraulic cylinder (602) on the push-pull assembly (6) to adjust the height of the mixing assembly (7). Next, turn on the fifth motor (702) on the mixing assembly (7), and the fifth motor (702) drives the heating rod (704) on the support rod (703) to rotate, and the heating rod (704) performs a rolling operation on the rice seeds in the material box (501) so that the rice seeds are fully in contact with water. At the same time, the fourth motor (605) on the push-pull assembly (6) is turned on, and the fourth motor (605) drives the connecting plate (607) on the rotating disk (606) to reciprocate left and right, so that the heating rod (704) stirs the rice seeds at the left and right positions in the material box (501), and the rice seed soaking and germination process is completed; Step three: The material storage component (5) is lifted out of the storage tank (102) by the lifting component (3), and the first motor (201) on the rotating component (2) is turned on. The first motor (201) drives the rotating plate (202) to rotate, adjusts the position of the material box (501), opens the valve on the discharge pipe (504), and discharges the soaked and germinated rice seeds from the material box (501).