Mixing and shaking device for environmental pollution water body separation bottle and using method of mixing and shaking device

Abstract

The invention discloses an environmental pollution water body separation bottle mixing and shaking device and a use method thereof, and belongs to the field of polluted water body treatment. A mixing and shaking device for an environment-polluted water body separation bottle comprises a supporting seat and a movable plate which slides on the top of the supporting seat, and further comprises a mixing and shaking mechanism which rotates on the side wall of the movable plate through a bearing, and a separation bottle body is installed on the surface of the mixing and shaking mechanism; the displacement mechanism is fixed to the top of the supporting base and used for conducting reciprocating motion on the movable plate; the shaking mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the supporting seat; firmness is kept in the mixing and shaking process, the problem that the separation bottle falls off due to the fact that the mixing and shaking amplitude is too large is solved, a polluted water sample and a reagent in the separation bottle body can be shaken back and forth in a reciprocating mode, and meanwhile vertical shaking and shaking can be conducted in cooperation with front-back shaking; the shaking and shaking speed and efficiency of the polluted water sample and the reagent can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polluted water treatment, and in particular to an environmental polluted water separation bottle shaking device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Water pollution has become a major environmental problem worldwide, especially oil pollution on the water surface and fine suspended particles in the water, which have caused tremendous pressure on the aquatic ecosystem. Traditional water purification methods include physical, chemical and biological methods. Among them, physical methods are widely used due to their simple operation and low cost. The physical method includes separating the sampled water through a separation bottle, and then adding reagents to the water sample to make it fully react, so as to facilitate the detection of the water sample after the reaction.

[0003] In the existing process of shaking the separation bottle, the separation bottle is generally shaken by a manually controlled machine. Since the separation bottle cannot be firmly installed, the separation bottle is easily separated due to excessive shaking amplitude, and the efficiency of shaking in one direction is slow, which further reduces the speed and efficiency of shaking the contaminated water sample and the reagent, making it inconvenient to ensure the accuracy of subsequent test results. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems in the prior art and to propose an environmentally polluted water separation bottle shaking device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shaking device for separating a bottle of polluted water includes a support seat and a movable plate sliding on the top of the support seat, and also includes: a shaking mechanism rotating on the side wall of the movable plate through a bearing, and a separation bottle body is installed on the surface of the shaking mechanism; a displacement mechanism fixed on the top of the support seat to reciprocate the movable plate; and a shaking mechanism fixed on the bottom of the support seat and connected to the output end of the shaking mechanism to shake the separation bottle body up and down.

[0007] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft that rotates on the side wall of the movable plate through a bearing, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting gear, the surface of the connecting gear is meshingly connected to a fixed L-rack, the fixed L-rack is fixed to the top of the support seat, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly, and the separation bottle body is installed inside the clamping assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes a servo motor fixed on the top of the support seat, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotated above the support seat through a bracket, the end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the surface of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting rod is rotated on the side wall of the movable plate via the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a connecting block fixed on the top of the support seat, the interior of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft through a bearing, the end of the connecting shaft is connected to a connecting assembly, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the surface of the cam is fitted with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is located at the bottom of the separation bottle body.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a bevel gear 1 fixed to the end of the connecting shaft, the surface of the bevel gear 1 is meshingly connected with a bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is fixed to the surface of the driving shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an L-shaped back plate fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the interior of the L-shaped back plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to a clamping sleeve, and the clamping sleeve is used to install and fix the separation bottle body.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a connecting plate affixed to the cam surface, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a lifting rod, the lifting rod penetrates into the guide rod and extends and is fixedly connected to a lifting block, the surface of the lifting rod is sleeved with a return spring, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the displacement mechanism further comprises a guide rail fixed inside the support seat, a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail, and an end of the sliding block is fixed to a side wall of the support seat.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an annular sleeve sliding on the surface of the guide rod, the internal thread of the annular sleeve is connected to a threaded rod, the end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate through a bearing, the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the end of the fixing rod passes through the surface of the annular sleeve.

[0015] A method for using an environmentally polluted water separation bottle mixing and shaking device mainly comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1. When in use, add the pretreated water sample into the separation bottle body, inject the required reagents at the same time, and then seal the separation bottle body to prevent air from entering the separation bottle body and affecting the later detection error;

[0017] S2, then the separation bottle body is installed by a mixing and shaking mechanism, and the displacement mechanism drives the moving plate to move, so that the mixing and shaking mechanism can be synchronously rotated, so that the separation bottle body fixed on the surface of the mixing and shaking mechanism can be mixed and shaken, so that the water sample and the reagent inside the separation bottle body can be fully mixed and shaken, and the bottom of the separation bottle body can be shaken up and down in conjunction with the shaking mechanism, which can further speed up the shaking speed and efficiency of the polluted water and the reagent;

[0018] S3. When the moving plate is displaced, it can drive the connecting gear fixed to the rotating shaft to move synchronously. Since the fixed L-rack is fixed on the top of the support seat, it will not be displaced. Therefore, when the connecting gear is displaced, it can rotate on the surface of the fixed L-rack, thereby driving the connecting gear to rotate. Since the separation bottle body is fixed on the surface of the clamping assembly, it can synchronously drive the separation bottle body to perform mixing and shaking. Since the moving distance of the moving plate is limited, it will not flip the separation bottle body. Under the reciprocating drive of the displacement mechanism, the separation bottle body can be continuously mixed and shaken.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally polluted water separation bottle mixing and shaking device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The environmentally polluted water separation bottle mixing and shaking device can install and fix the separation bottle body through the cooperation between the rotating shaft, the connecting gear, the fixed L rack and the clamping component. Through this arrangement, the firmness is maintained during the mixing and shaking process, and the separation bottle is prevented from falling off due to excessive mixing and shaking, which further improves the safety of using the mixing and shaking device.

[0021] 2. The environmental polluted water separation bottle mixing and shaking device can drive the separation bottle body to move forward and backward through the cooperation between the servo motor, the drive shaft, the rotating disk and the connecting rod. Through this arrangement, the polluted water sample and the reagent inside the separation bottle body can be shaken back and forth to mix the polluted water sample and the reagent, which further improves the operability of the mixing and shaking device.

[0022] 3. The shaking device for the environmentally polluted water separation bottle can shake the contaminated water samples and reagents inside the separation bottle body up and down through the cooperation between the connecting block, the connecting shaft, the connecting assembly, the cam and the lifting assembly. This setting can achieve the simultaneous up and down shaking in conjunction with the forward and backward shaking to prevent the problem of poor flow of the contaminated water samples and the reagents and inability to fully merge. It can further speed up the speed and efficiency of shaking the contaminated water samples and the reagents to ensure the accuracy of subsequent test results.

[0023] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by the existing technology. The present invention achieves the goal of maintaining firmness during the shaking process, preventing the separation bottle from falling off due to excessive shaking amplitude, and can shake the contaminated water samples and reagents inside the separation bottle body back and forth, and can also shake up and down in conjunction with the back and forth shaking, which can further speed up the speed and efficiency of shaking the contaminated water samples and reagents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mixing and shaking device for separating a bottle of polluted water proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front structural schematic diagram of an environmentally polluted water separation bottle shaking device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of a mixing and shaking device for separating a bottle of polluted water body proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a mixing and shaking device for separating a bottle of polluted water proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the AA cutaway structure of an environmentally polluted water separation bottle shaking device proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly and a lifting assembly of a mixing and shaking device for separating a bottle of polluted water proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 The invention provides a kind of environmental pollution water separation bottle mixing and shaking device Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping sleeve for a mixing and shaking device for separating a bottle of polluted water.

[0032] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. moving plate; 3. mixing and shaking mechanism; 31. rotating shaft; 32. connecting gear; 33. fixed L rack; 34. clamping assembly; 341. L back plate; 342. guide rod; 343. clamping sleeve; 3431. annular sleeve; 3432. threaded rod; 3433. arc clamping plate; 3434. fixed rod; 4. separation bottle body; 5. displacement mechanism; 51. servo motor; 52. driving shaft; 53. rotating disk; 54. connecting rod; 55. guide rail; 56. sliding block; 6. shaking mechanism; 61. connecting block; 62. connecting shaft; 63. connecting assembly; 631. bevel gear one; 632. bevel gear two; 64. cam; 65. lifting assembly; 651. connecting plate; 652. lifting rod; 653. lifting block; 654. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1-Figure 8 A mixing and shaking device for separating a bottle of polluted water includes a support seat 1 and a movable plate 2 sliding on the top of the support seat 1, and also includes: a mixing and shaking mechanism 3, which rotates on the side wall of the movable plate 2 through a bearing, and a separation bottle body 4 is installed on the surface of the mixing and shaking mechanism 3; a displacement mechanism 5, which is fixed on the top of the support seat 1 and is used to reciprocate the movable plate 2; a shaking mechanism 6, which is fixed on the bottom of the support seat 1 and is connected to the output end of the shaking mechanism 6, and is used to shake the separation bottle body 4 up and down, and the connecting component 63 includes a bevel gear 1 631 fixed on the end of the connecting shaft 62, and the surface of the bevel gear 1 631 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 2 632, and the bevel gear 2 632 is fixed on the surface of the driving shaft 52.

[0036] By adopting such a solution, the pretreated water sample is placed in the separation bottle body 4. Under the action of the separation bottle body 4, the solid and liquid in the water sample can be separated to prevent the solid from entering the liquid and affecting the subsequent mixing effect.

[0037] During specific work, when in use, the pretreated water sample is added to the separation bottle body 4, and the required reagents are injected at the same time, and then the separation bottle body 4 is sealed to prevent air from entering the separation bottle body 4 and affecting the later detection error, and then the separation bottle body 4 is installed through the mixing mechanism 3, and the displacement mechanism 5 drives the moving plate 2 to move, so that the mixing mechanism 3 can be rotated synchronously, so that the separation bottle body 4 fixed on the surface of the mixing mechanism 3 can be mixed and shaken, so that the water sample and the reagent inside the separation bottle body 4 can be fully mixed and shaken, and the shaking mechanism 6 can be used to shake the bottom of the separation bottle body 4 up and down, which can further speed up the shaking speed and efficiency of the polluted water and the reagent.

[0038] In one embodiment, reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 The mixing mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 that rotates on the side wall of the moving plate 2 through a bearing, a connecting gear 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 31, a fixed L rack 33 is meshed and connected to the surface of the connecting gear 32, and the fixed L rack 33 is fixed to the top of the support seat 1. A clamping assembly 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 31, and the separation bottle body 4 is installed inside the clamping assembly 34. The clamping assembly 34 includes an L back plate 341 fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 31, and a guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to the inside of the L back plate 341. 2. The surface of the guide rod 342 is slidably connected with a clamping sleeve 343, and the clamping sleeve 343 is used to install and fix the separation bottle body 4. The clamping assembly 34 includes an annular sleeve 3431 sliding on the surface of the guide rod 342. The inner thread of the annular sleeve 3431 is connected with a threaded rod 3432. The end of the threaded rod 3432 is rotatably connected with an arc clamping plate 3433 through a bearing. The surface of the arc clamping plate 3433 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3434, and the end of the fixing rod 3434 penetrates the surface of the annular sleeve 3431.

[0039] By adopting such a scheme, the clamping assembly 34 on the surface of the rotating shaft 31 is set so that the separation bottle body 4 can be installed and fixed, so that when the connecting gear 32 rotates on the surface of the fixed L rack 33, the water sample inside the separation bottle body 4 can be driven to be shaken, and the firmness can be maintained during the shaking process to prevent the separation bottle from falling off due to excessive shaking amplitude, thereby further improving the safety of using the shaking device.

[0040] During specific operation, the rotating shaft 31 rotates inside the moving plate 2, so that when the moving plate 2 is displaced, the rotating shaft 31 can be synchronously driven to move synchronously, and then the clamping assembly 34 on the surface of the rotating shaft 31 is set, so that the separation bottle body 4 can be installed and fixed. When the moving plate 2 is displaced, the connecting gear 32 fixed to the rotating shaft 31 can be synchronously driven to move synchronously. Since the fixed L rack 33 is fixed to the top of the support seat 1, and the connecting gear 32 is meshed on the surface of the fixed L rack 33, the rotating shaft 31 can be synchronously driven to rotate when the connecting gear 32 is displaced, so that the separation bottle body 4 fixed by the clamping assembly 34 can be rotated, so that the water sample inside the separation bottle body 4 can be mixed and shaken;

[0041] Under the setting of the L back plate 341, it can fix the guide rod 342, and the separation bottle body 4 can be installed and fixed through the clamping sleeve 343, and the separation bottle body 4 passes through the annular sleeve 3431, and then the threaded rod 3432 is rotated, so that the arc clamping plate 3433 can be displaced, and the arc clamping plate 3433 can fit tightly against the surface of the separation bottle body 4 when displaced, thereby fixing the separation bottle body 4 inside the annular sleeve 3431, and under the action of the fixing rod 3434, the stability of the arc clamping plate 3433 during displacement can be ensured, and then the clamping sleeve 343 is slid on the guide rod 342, so that it can adjust the middle part of the separation bottle body 4, so as to ensure the firmness of the separation bottle body 4 when clamped, so that under the drive of the shaking mechanism 6 in the later stage, the clamping sleeve 343 can be synchronously driven to stably adjust up and down on the surface of the guide rod 342.

[0042] In one embodiment, reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The displacement mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 51 fixed on the top of the support seat 1, and the output end of the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 52. The driving shaft 52 is rotated above the support seat 1 through a bracket, and the end of the driving shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 53. The surface of the rotating disk 53 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 54 through a rotating shaft. The end of the connecting rod 54 is rotated on the side wall of the movable plate 2 through the rotating shaft. The displacement mechanism 5 also includes a guide rail 55 fixed inside the support seat 1, and the surface of the guide rail 55 is slidably connected to a sliding block 56, and the end of the sliding block 56 is fixed to the side wall of the support seat 1.

[0043] With such a solution, the driving shaft 52 can drive the rotating disk 53 to rotate, and the connecting rod 54 can be displaced when the rotating disk 53 rotates. The movable plate 2 can be displaced back and forth through the displacement of the connecting rod 54, thereby the movable plate 2 can be displaced forward and backward.

[0044] During specific operation, first, the servo motor 51 is driven to rotate the driving shaft 52. Under the rotation of the driving shaft 52, the rotating disk 53 can be rotated synchronously. Since the connecting rod 54 rotates on the surface of the connecting rod 54 through the rotating shaft, the connecting rod 54 can be reciprocated when the rotating disk 53 rotates, so that the movable plate 2 connected to the connecting rod 54 can be moved back and forth synchronously, so that the contaminated water sample and the reagent inside the separation bottle body 4 can be shaken back and forth to mix and shake the contaminated water and the reagent, further improving the operability of the mixing device, and under the setting of the guide rail 55, it can guide and limit the sliding block 56. Since the sliding block 56 is fixed to the side wall of the movable plate 2, it can play a guiding and limiting role when the movable plate 2 is displaced.

[0045] In one embodiment, reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The shaking mechanism 6 includes a connecting block 61 fixed on the top of the support seat 1, the connecting block 61 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 62 through a bearing, the end of the connecting shaft 62 is connected with a connecting assembly 63, the surface of the connecting shaft 62 is fixedly connected with a cam 64, the surface of the cam 64 is attached with a lifting assembly 65, and the lifting assembly 65 is located at the bottom of the separation bottle body 4. The connecting assembly 63 includes a bevel gear 1 631 fixed on the end of the connecting shaft 62, the surface of the bevel gear 1 631 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 632, and the bevel gear 2 632 is fixed on the surface of the driving shaft 52, and the lifting assembly 65 includes a connecting plate 651 attached to the surface of the cam 64, and the top of the connecting plate 651 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 652, the lifting rod 652 penetrates into the guide rod 342 and extends and is fixedly connected with a lifting block 653, and the surface of the lifting rod 652 is sleeved with a return spring 654, and the two ends of the return spring 654 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate 651 and the guide rod 342.

[0046] By adopting such a scheme, the shaking mechanism 6 is connected to the driving shaft 52 so that it can synchronously drive the connecting shaft 62 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 62 can synchronously drive the cam 64 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 64 can shake the separation bottle body 4 up and down. Under the action of the shaking force, the water sample inside the separation bottle body 4 can be changed, thereby speeding up the dissolution efficiency of the water sample and the reagent.

[0047] During specific operation, the connecting block 61 is used to support the connecting shaft 62, and then the bevel gear 2 632 included in the connecting assembly 63 is fixed to the surface of the driving shaft 52, so that when the driving shaft 52 rotates, the connecting shaft 62 fixed with the bevel gear 1 631 that is meshed with the bevel gear 2 632 can be synchronously driven to rotate, and the cam 64 can be rotated by the rotation of the connecting shaft 62, and the lifting assembly 65 can be moved upward by the rotation of the cam 64, so that the cam 64 can shake the bottom of the separation bottle body 4 up and down, so that the water sample and reagent inside the separation bottle body 4 can be shaken;

[0048] When the lifting assembly 65 is working, it contacts the cam 64 through the connecting plate 651, so that the connecting plate 651 can synchronously move the lifting rod 652 upwards, and the lifting block 653 can be knocked on the bottom of the separation bottle body 4 through the movement of the lifting rod 652. Then, under the spring force of the reset spring 654, when the cam 64 is at the lowest point, pressure can be applied to the top of the connecting plate 651, so that the connecting plate 651 can be automatically reset to facilitate the knocking work again later.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for mixing and shaking a bottle for separating polluted water, comprising a support base (1) and a movable plate (2) sliding on the top of the support base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A mixing and shaking mechanism (3) is rotated on the side wall of the movable plate (2) through a bearing, and a separation bottle body (4) is installed on the surface of the mixing and shaking mechanism (3); A displacement mechanism (5) is fixed on the top of the support seat (1) and is used to reciprocate the movable plate (2); The shaking mechanism (6) is fixed to the bottom of the support seat (1) and connected to the output end of the shaking mechanism (6) to shake the separation bottle body (4) up and down.

2. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) which rotates on the side wall of the movable plate (2) through a bearing, the end of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting gear (32), the surface of the connecting gear (32) is meshingly connected to a fixed L-shaped rack (33), the fixed L-shaped rack (33) is fixed to the top of the support seat (1), the surface of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (34), and the separation bottle body (4) is installed inside the clamping assembly (34).

3. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The displacement mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (51) fixed on the top of the support seat (1); the output end of the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (52); the driving shaft (52) is rotated above the support seat (1) via a bracket; the end of the driving shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (53); the surface of the rotating disk (53) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (54) via a rotating shaft; the end of the connecting rod (54) is rotated on the side wall of the moving plate (2) via the rotating shaft.

4. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (6) includes a connecting block (61) fixed on the top of the support seat (1), the interior of the connecting block (61) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (62) through a bearing, the end of the connecting shaft (62) is connected to a connecting component (63), the surface of the connecting shaft (62) is fixedly connected to a cam (64), the surface of the cam (64) is fitted with a lifting component (65), and the lifting component (65) is located at the bottom of the separation bottle body (4).

5. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (63) comprises a bevel gear 1 (631) fixed to the end of the connecting shaft (62), the surface of the bevel gear 1 (631) is meshingly connected with a bevel gear 2 (632), and the bevel gear 2 (632) is fixed to the surface of the driving shaft (52).

6. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (34) comprises an L-shaped back plate (341) fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (31); a guide rod (342) is fixedly connected to the interior of the L-shaped back plate (341); a clamping sleeve (343) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (342); and the clamping sleeve (343) is used to install and fix the separation bottle body (4).

7. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (65) includes a connecting plate (651) attached to the surface of the cam (64); the top of the connecting plate (651) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (652); the lifting rod (652) penetrates into the guide rod (342) and extends to be fixedly connected to a lifting block (653); the surface of the lifting rod (652) is sleeved with a return spring (654); the two ends of the return spring (654) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate (651) and the guide rod (342).

8. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism (5) further comprises a guide rail (55) fixed inside the support seat (1), the surface of the guide rail (55) being slidably connected to a sliding block (56), the end of the sliding block (56) being fixed to the side wall of the support seat (1).

9. The environmental pollution water separation bottle shaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (34) includes an annular sleeve (3431) sliding on the surface of the guide rod (342), the internal thread of the annular sleeve (3431) is connected to a threaded rod (3432), the end of the threaded rod (3432) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (3433) through a bearing, the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (3433) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (3434), and the end of the fixing rod (3434) penetrates the surface of the annular sleeve (3431).

10. A method for using a shaking device for separating a polluted water body from a bottle, comprising the shaking device for separating a polluted water body from a bottle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main steps include: S1. When in use, add the pretreated water sample into the separation bottle body (4), inject the required reagents at the same time, and then seal the separation bottle body (4) to prevent air from entering the separation bottle body (4) and affecting the later detection error; S2, the separation bottle body (4) is then installed by means of the mixing and shaking mechanism (3), and the displacement mechanism (5) drives the movable plate (2) to move so that the mixing and shaking mechanism (3) can be synchronously rotated, so that the separation bottle body (4) fixed on the surface of the mixing and shaking mechanism (3) can be mixed and shaken, so that the water sample and the reagent inside the separation bottle body (4) can be fully mixed and shaken, and the bottom of the separation bottle body (4) can be shaken up and down in coordination with the shaking mechanism (6), so as to further speed up the shaking speed and efficiency of the polluted water and the reagent; S3. When the moving plate (2) is displaced, the connecting gear (32) fixed to the rotating shaft (31) can be driven to move synchronously. Since the fixed L-rack (33) is fixed on the top of the support seat (1), it will not be displaced. Therefore, when the connecting gear (32) is displaced, it can rotate on the surface of the fixed L-rack (33), thereby driving the connecting gear (32) to rotate. Since the separation bottle body (4) is fixed on the surface of the clamping assembly (34), it can synchronously drive the separation bottle body (4) to perform a mixing operation. Since the moving distance of the moving plate (2) is limited, it will not cause the separation bottle body (4) to flip over. Under the reciprocating drive of the displacement mechanism (5), the separation bottle body (4) can be continuously mixed and shaken.

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