Waste mining machine part transporting device
By designing automatic lifting and shock-absorbing transportation devices, the problem of low manual handling efficiency in the transportation of mining machinery accessories is solved, and rapid and safe parts transportation and work efficiency improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411470563.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the transportation of mining machinery accessories in small spaces, manual handling often requires manual handling, which leads to fatigue and inefficiency of staff, especially when handling heavy-duty accessories.
A transportation device including loading cabinet, lifting assembly, lifting assembly and shock absorbing assembly was designed. The automatic lifting of mechanical accessories is achieved through the motor-driven gear and rack system, reducing manual handling, and combining the oil cylinder and sliding plate system to quickly and smoothly lift it. Accessories, rubber rollers absorb ground vibration.
It achieves rapid and accurate improvement of mechanical accessories, reduces manual handling time and physical consumption, reduces the risk of muscle strain, and provides stable transportation on uneven roads, improving work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119160254A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, and in particular to a transportation device for waste mining machinery parts. Background Art
[0002] Mining machinery is machinery directly used for mineral mining and enrichment. It includes mining machinery and mineral processing machinery. The working principle and structure of prospecting machinery are mostly the same or similar to those of mining machinery used for mining similar minerals. In a broad sense, prospecting machinery also belongs to mining machinery. In addition, a large number of cranes, conveyors, ventilators and drainage machinery are also used in mining operations.
[0003] Usually, transport vehicles are used to transport mechanical parts inside mines. Generally, the internal space of mines is relatively small and large lifting equipment cannot be used for cooperation. Most of the parts are manually carried to the transport vehicles by workers. Long-term manual transportation can easily lead to worker fatigue, thereby reducing overall work efficiency, especially when encountering some heavy mechanical parts. Therefore, we proposed a transportation device for waste mining machinery parts. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste mining machinery parts transportation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a transportation device for waste mining machinery parts, comprising a loading cabinet, a handle is fixedly connected to the back of the loading cabinet, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading cabinet, an L-shaped groove is opened on the left side of the loading cabinet, a sliding support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped groove, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding support plate away from the loading cabinet; A lifting assembly is provided inside the loading cabinet, a vertical slot is provided on the front of the loading cabinet, and the lifting assembly includes a moving frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical slot, a side of the moving frame away from the loading cabinet is fixedly connected to a support plate, a T-shaped slot is provided inside the support plate, the inner wall of the moving frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the right side of the rotating shaft penetrates the side wall of the sliding support plate, the right side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding support plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft, and two gears are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the two gears are meshedly connected with racks on one side close to the protective plate, and the two racks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate on the other side away from the moving frame.
[0006] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, an outer surface of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a lifting assembly is provided inside the loading cabinet, and the lifting assembly includes a storage box slidably connected to the inner wall of the loading cabinet, and the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to two fixed slide rails.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner walls of the two fixed slide rails are rotatably connected to support rod 1, the centers of the two support rods 1 are rotatably connected to support rod 2 through pins, the inner walls of the two fixed slide rails 1 are slidably connected to connecting shafts, and the number of connecting shafts is two.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the connecting shaft located at the top is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 2, and the bottom inner wall of the loading cabinet is fixedly connected to two fixed slide rails 2, and the ends of the two support rods 2 away from the fixed slide rail 1 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slide rail 2.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer surface of the coupling located at the bottom is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slide rail 2, the outer surface of the coupling is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 1 away from the fixed slide rail 1, a fixed block is fixedly connected at the center of the coupling, an oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the loading cabinet, and the output end of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the back side of the fixed block.
[0011] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing assembly is provided at the bottom of the loading cabinet, and the shock-absorbing assembly includes a support fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading cabinet, and four grooves are opened on the top of the support, and the inner walls of the four grooves are rotatably connected to rotating rods, and the ends of the four rotating rods away from the support are rotatably connected to rubber rollers.
[0012] Furthermore, the centers of the four rotating rods are rotatably connected to telescopic rods through rotating blocks, and the ends of the four telescopic rods away from the rotating rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the loading cabinet through rotating blocks.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the present invention, the starting motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the two gears to rotate synchronously. The gear moves upward while rotating on the surface of the rack. The gear drives the moving frame upward through the rotating shaft, thereby driving the support plate to move upward. Therefore, during the movement of the support plate, the rotating plate is pushed to move upward, and the mechanical parts on the surface of the rotating plate are transported upward. When the support plate moves to the top of the loading cabinet, the staff puts the mechanical parts into the loading cabinet. This method can quickly and accurately lift the mechanical parts to the required height, reducing the time and physical exertion of manual handling, avoiding the staff from bending over for a long time and performing high-intensity movements, helping to reduce work-related muscle strain and injury, and can also efficiently complete the transportation of heavy parts.
[0014] (2) The present invention starts the oil cylinder arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the loading cabinet. The oil cylinder pulls the fixed block. The fixed block drives the connecting shaft to slide on the inner wall of the fixed slide rail 2 during the process of moving toward the oil cylinder. The connecting shaft pulls the bottom of the rotating plate toward the bottom of the support rod 2 while sliding. During this process, the two fixed slide rails 1 are pushed to move upward, thereby driving the storage box to move upward. The storage box moves to the top of the loading cabinet, and the mechanical parts are lifted to the required height quickly and smoothly, so that the staff does not need to bend over and move the items laboriously, which reduces physical exertion and improves the overall work efficiency.
[0015] (3) In the present invention, the roads inside the mine are usually uneven. When the rubber rollers arranged at the bottom of the loading cabinet encounter uneven road sections, a rotatable telescopic rod is arranged between the rotating rod and the loading cabinet. The spring arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod can absorb the vibration and impact caused by the uneven ground during the driving of the transport vehicle, thereby reducing the overall vibration amplitude of the vehicle, thereby protecting the mechanical parts inside the loading cabinet.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A is a magnified schematic diagram of the structure; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. loading cabinet; 101. handle; 102. protective plate; 103. motor; 104. sliding support plate; 2. lifting assembly; 201. moving frame; 202. support plate; 203. T-slot; 204. rotating shaft; 205. gear; 206. rack; 301. electric push rod; 302. sliding plate; 303. T-bar; 304. rotating plate; 4. lifting assembly; 401. storage box; 402. fixed slide rail 1; 403. support rod 1; 404. support rod 2; 405. fixed slide rail 2; 406. connecting shaft; 407. fixed block; 408. oil cylinder; 5. shock absorbing assembly; 501. support; 502. rotating rod; 503. rubber roller; 504. telescopic rod; 505. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a waste mining machinery parts transportation device, including a loading cabinet 1, a handle 101 is fixedly connected to the back of the loading cabinet 1, a protective plate 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading cabinet 1, an L-shaped groove is opened on the left side of the loading cabinet 1, a sliding support plate 104 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped groove, and a motor 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding support plate 104 away from the loading cabinet 1. By setting the L-shaped groove, a moving track is provided for the sliding support plate 104, so that it can remain stable during movement; A lifting assembly 2 is provided inside the loading cabinet 1. A vertical slot is provided on the front of the loading cabinet 1. The lifting assembly 2 includes a moving frame 201 slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical slot. A side of the moving frame 201 away from the loading cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 202. A T-slot 203 is provided inside the support plate 202. The inner wall of the moving frame 201 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 204. The right side of the rotating shaft 204 penetrates the side wall of the sliding support plate 104. The right side of the rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding support plate 104. The output end of the motor 103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 204. Two gears 205 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 204. The two gears 205 are meshedly connected to a rack 206 on one side close to the protective plate 102. The two racks 206 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate 102 on the side away from the moving frame 201. The motor 103 is started to drive the rotating The shaft 204 rotates, and the two gears 205 are driven to rotate synchronously while the shaft 204 rotates. The gear 205 moves upward while the surface of the rack 206 rotates. The gear 205 drives the movable frame 201 to move upward through the shaft 204, thereby driving the support plate 202 to move upward. Therefore, during the movement of the support plate 202, the rotating plate 304 will be pushed to move upward, and the mechanical parts on the surface of the rotating plate 304 will be transported upward. When the support plate 202 moves to the top of the loading cabinet 1, the staff will put the mechanical parts into the loading cabinet 1. This method can quickly and accurately lift the mechanical parts to the required height, reducing the time and physical exertion of manual handling, avoiding the staff from bending over for a long time and high-intensity movements, helping to reduce work-related muscle strain and injury, and can also efficiently complete the transportation when encountering heavy parts.
[0022] The bottom of the support plate 202 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 301, and the output end of the electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 302. The bottom of the sliding plate 302 is fixedly connected to a T-bar 303. The outer surface of the T-bar 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-slot 203. The top of the sliding plate 302 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 304. The sliding plate 302 slides on the surface of the support plate 202 toward the loading cabinet 1 through the T-bar 303 arranged at the bottom. In the process of moving the sliding plate 302 toward the loading cabinet 1, it also drives the rotating plate 304 on the top to move, thereby driving the mechanical accessories on the top of the rotating plate 304 to approach the loading cabinet 1. An inclined block is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate 304. When the inclined block contacts the end of the support plate 202, the rotating plate 304 tilts toward the loading cabinet 1, which is convenient for the staff to move the accessories.
[0023] A lifting assembly 4 is provided inside the loading cabinet 1, and the lifting assembly 4 includes a storage box 401 slidably connected to the inner wall of the loading cabinet 1, and two fixed slide rails 402 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 401. The storage box 401 is open, which is convenient for putting in or taking out.
[0024] The inner walls of the two fixed slide rails 1 402 are rotatably connected with support rod 1 403, and the centers of the two support rods 1 403 are rotatably connected with support rod 2 404 through pin shafts. The inner walls of the two fixed slide rails 1 402 are slidably connected with connecting shafts 406. There are two connecting shafts 406, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 406 located at the top is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 2 404. The bottom inner wall of the loading cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed slide rails 2 405, and one end of the two support rods 2 404 away from the fixed slide rail 1 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slide rail 2 405. The support rods 1 and 2 form a scissors-bracing structure, which plays a role of support and stability, so that the storage box 401 can remain stable when carrying heavy objects and is not easily deformed or damaged.
[0025] The outer surface of the connecting shaft 406 located at the bottom is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slide rail 405, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 406 is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 403 away from the fixed slide rail 402. A fixed block 407 is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting shaft 406, and a cylinder 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the loading cabinet 1. The output end of the cylinder 408 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed block 407. The fixed block 407 is pulled by the cylinder 408, and the two fixed slide rails 402 are pushed upward, thereby driving the storage box 401 to move upward, and the storage box 401 moves to the top of the loading cabinet 1, so that the mechanical accessories can be lifted to the required height quickly and smoothly, so that the staff does not need to bend over and move items laboriously, which reduces physical exertion and improves the overall work efficiency.
[0026] A shock absorbing assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the loading cabinet 1, and the shock absorbing assembly 5 includes a support 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading cabinet 1, and four grooves are opened on the top of the support 501, and the inner walls of the four grooves are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 502, and the four rotating rods 502 are rotatably connected with one end away from the support 501. The rubber roller 503 is provided to increase the friction between the tire and the ground during transportation to prevent slipping and failure of normal transportation.
[0027] The centers of the four rotating rods 502 are rotatably connected to the telescopic rods 504 through rotating blocks. The ends of the four telescopic rods 504 away from the rotating rods 502 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the loading cabinet 1 through rotating blocks. The springs 505 arranged on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods 504 can absorb the vibration and impact caused by the uneven ground during the driving of the transport vehicle, thereby reducing the overall vibration amplitude of the vehicle, thereby protecting the mechanical parts inside the loading cabinet 1.
[0028] When in use, when the staff is transporting the mechanical parts in the waste mine, they push the loading cabinet 1 to the vicinity of the parts, move the parts to the top of the rotating plate 304, start the motor 103 to drive the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and when the rotating shaft 204 rotates, it drives the two gears 205 to rotate synchronously. The gear 205 moves upward while rotating on the surface of the rack 206. The gear 205 drives the moving frame 201 to move upward through the rotating shaft 204, thereby driving the supporting plate 202 to move upward. Therefore, in the process of the support plate 202 moving, the rotating plate 304 will be pushed to move upward, and the mechanical parts on the surface of the rotating plate 304 will be transported upward. When the support plate 202 moves to the top of the loading cabinet 1, the electric push rod 301 is started to pull the sliding plate 302, and the sliding plate 302 is moved by the T-shaped The rod 303 slides on the surface of the support plate 202 toward the loading cabinet 1. The sliding plate 302 drives the rotating plate 304 on the top to move during the movement toward the loading cabinet 1, thereby driving the mechanical accessories on the top of the rotating plate 304 to approach the loading cabinet 1. An inclined block is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate 304. When the inclined block contacts the end of the support plate 202, the rotating plate 304 tilts toward the loading cabinet 1. At this time, the staff puts the mechanical accessories into the loading cabinet 1. This method can quickly and accurately lift the mechanical accessories to the required height, reducing the time and physical exertion of manual handling, avoiding long-term high-intensity bending movements of staff, helping to reduce work-related muscle strain and injury, and efficiently completing the transportation of heavy accessories.
[0029] After the mechanical accessories are placed, the staff pushes the handle 101 to move the loading cabinet 1 to the designated position. The roads inside the mine are usually uneven. When the rubber roller 503 arranged at the bottom of the loading cabinet 1 encounters an uneven road section, a rotatable telescopic rod 504 is arranged between the rotating rod 502 and the loading cabinet 1. The spring 505 arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 504 can absorb the vibration and impact caused by the uneven ground during the driving of the transport vehicle, thereby reducing the overall vibration amplitude of the vehicle, thereby protecting the mechanical accessories inside the loading cabinet 1.
[0030] After the loading cabinet 1 moves to the designated position, the oil cylinder 408 arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of the loading cabinet 1 is started, and the oil cylinder 408 pulls the fixed block 407. The fixed block 407 drives the connecting shaft 406 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed slide rail 2 405 during the movement toward the oil cylinder 408. The connecting shaft 406 pulls the bottom of the rotating plate 304 closer to the bottom of the support rod 2 404 while sliding. During this process, the two fixed slide rails 1 402 are pushed to move upward, thereby driving the storage box 401 to move upward, and the storage box 401 moves to the top of the loading cabinet 1, so as to quickly and smoothly lift the mechanical accessories to the required height, so that the staff does not need to bend over and move the items laboriously, which reduces physical exertion and improves the overall work efficiency.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste mining machinery parts transportation device, comprising a loading cabinet (1), a handle (101) being fixedly connected to the back of the loading cabinet (1), a protective plate (102) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading cabinet (1), an L-shaped groove being provided on the left side of the loading cabinet (1), a sliding support plate (104) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped groove, and a motor (103) being fixedly connected to the side of the sliding support plate (104) away from the loading cabinet (1), characterized in that: A lifting assembly (2) is arranged inside the loading cabinet (1), a vertical slot is provided on the front of the loading cabinet (1), and the lifting assembly (2) comprises a moving frame (201) slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical slot, a support plate (202) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving frame (201) away from the loading cabinet (1), a T-shaped slot (203) is provided inside the support plate (202), and a rotating shaft (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (201), and the right side of the rotating shaft (204) passes through the sliding support plate (1). 04), the right side of the rotating shaft (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding support plate (104), the output end of the motor (103) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft (204), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected to two gears (205), the two gears (205) are meshedly connected to the side close to the protective plate (102) with a rack (206), and the two racks (206) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective plate (102) on the side away from the moving frame (201).
2. The device for transporting waste mining machinery parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (202) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (301), the output end of the electric push rod (301) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (302), the bottom of the sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (303), the outer surface of the T-shaped rod (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (203), and the top of the sliding plate (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (304).
3. The device for transporting waste mining machinery parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A lifting assembly (4) is arranged inside the loading cabinet (1), and the lifting assembly (4) comprises a storage box (401) slidably connected to the inner wall of the loading cabinet (1), and the bottom of the storage box (401) is fixedly connected to two fixed slide rails (402).
4. The device for transporting waste mining machinery parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner walls of the two fixed slide rails (402) are rotatably connected to support rods (403), the centers of the two support rods (403) are rotatably connected to support rods (404) via pins, and the inner walls of the two fixed slide rails (402) are slidably connected to connecting shafts (406), and the number of connecting shafts (406) is two.
5. The device for transporting waste mining machinery parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting shaft (406) located at the top is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second support rod (404), and the bottom inner wall of the loading cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed slide rails (405), and the ends of the two support rods (404) away from the fixed slide rail (402) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slide rail (405).
6. The device for transporting waste mining machinery parts according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting shaft (406) located at the bottom is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slide rail (405), and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (406) is rotatably connected to the end of the first support rod (403) away from the first fixed slide rail (402). A fixed block (407) is fixedly connected at the center of the connecting shaft (406), and an oil cylinder (408) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the loading cabinet (1), and the output end of the oil cylinder (408) is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed block (407).
7. The device for transporting waste mining machinery parts according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A shock absorbing assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the loading cabinet (1), and the shock absorbing assembly (5) comprises a support (501) fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading cabinet (1), and four grooves are provided at the top of the support (501), and the inner walls of the four grooves are rotatably connected to rotating rods (502), and the ends of the four rotating rods (502) away from the support (501) are rotatably connected to rubber rollers (503).
8. The device for transporting waste mining machinery parts according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The centers of the four rotating rods (502) are rotatably connected to telescopic rods (504) via rotating blocks, and the ends of the four telescopic rods (504) away from the rotating rods (502) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the loading cabinet (1) via rotating blocks.
