A wear-resistant detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper
By designing a wear-resistant detection device for impregnated decorative paper with plywood, using inverted T-table and mounting plate structures, combined with multiple simulation methods of detection components, the problem that existing detection methods cannot accurately simulate actual use scenarios is solved, and the accurate detection of the wear-resistant performance of plywood is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411310531.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing plywood wear resistance detection methods cannot accurately simulate the friction scenes of different angles and force levels of plywood in actual use, resulting in inaccurate detection results.
A wear-resistant detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper is designed, adopting an inverted T-table and mounting plate structure, combining detection components one and detection components two, and by changing the angles and applied forces of the detection block and the detection roller, friction at different angles and forces are simulated.
Accurate detection of the wear resistance of plywood is achieved, and actual use scenarios are simulated through various methods, ensuring the accuracy and representativeness of the test results.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wear resistance detection, in particular to a wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper. Background Art
[0002] Plywood impregnated decorative paper usually refers to a decorative material that is made by impregnating special paper with resin through a specific process and then hot-pressing it on the surface of plywood. This material is widely used in the market, especially in furniture manufacturing and interior decoration. However, the quality of impregnated film paper veneer panels on the market varies greatly, and unqualified items are mainly concentrated in surface properties, such as wear resistance, water vapor resistance, pollution resistance, etc. The quality of these properties mainly depends on the degree of curing of the impregnated film paper and the bonding strength between the decorative paper and the panel.
[0003] Therefore, the surface performance of the plywood impregnated decorative paper needs to be tested before it is produced and put into use. Among them, the wear resistance of the plywood impregnated decorative paper is particularly important. If the wear resistance of the plywood is poor, it will not only affect the appearance, but also shorten the overall service life of the product.
[0004] The existing wear resistance test of plywood usually involves fixing several plywood sheets in corresponding wear resistance test equipment, and then rubbing the surface of the plywood sheets back and forth through the test equipment. This test method has certain disadvantages. Since plywood sheets are subjected to friction forces of different angles, heights and pressures during actual use, when the plywood sheets are placed in the test equipment for wear resistance test, it is impossible to simulate the scene of the plywood sheets during actual use, resulting in inaccurate test results. At the same time, wear resistance test of plywood sheets in only one direction is often not representative. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper to solve the problems existing in the wear resistance detection of plywood.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions: a plywood impregnated decorative paper wear resistance detection device, comprising two inverted T-shaped platforms that are symmetrical on both sides, a supporting plate for supporting the plywood to be tested is arranged between the horizontal sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms, a limiting mechanism for limiting the position of the plywood to be tested is arranged below the supporting plate, and a mounting plate is commonly arranged between the vertical sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms, and a detection mechanism for performing wear resistance detection on the plywood to be tested is arranged on the mounting plate.
[0007] The left and right ends of the mounting plate are respectively provided with an electric slider and a sliding block. The upper end of the mounting plate close to the electric slider is provided with three sliding grooves extending in the left and right directions along the front-to-back direction. The lower end of the mounting plate is also provided with three mounting grooves at positions corresponding to the three sliding grooves.
[0008] The detection mechanism includes a detection component 1 arranged at the left end of the mounting plate, the detection component 1 includes a linkage gear, three linkage gears are provided and are rotatably arranged in three mounting grooves respectively, a detection block 1 is fixedly arranged on the lower end faces of the three linkage gears, a lower end face of the detection block is arc-shaped, and a plurality of detection rollers 1 are rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall along the circumferential direction, a rack 2 is meshedly arranged above the linkage gear, the rack 2 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and an E-type connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the three racks 2, a telescopic push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the E-type connecting plate, and the telescopic push rod 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the mounting plate through a supporting seat, and the detection mechanism also includes a detection component 2 arranged at the right end of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a circular through groove is provided downwardly on one side of the mounting plate close to the sliding block.
[0010] Preferably, the second detection component comprises a rotating motor whose output shaft is fixedly arranged inside a circular through groove downward, a disc is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotating motor, an annular mounting sleeve is fixedly arranged in the vertical direction at the center position of the lower end surface of the disc, the outer wall of the annular mounting sleeve is provided with three avoidance grooves extending up and down in a circumferential direction, the outer wall of the annular mounting sleeve and the lower parts of the three avoidance grooves are respectively fixedly provided with ear seats, a telescopic push rod 2 is fixedly arranged inside the annular mounting sleeve in the vertical direction, a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod 2, the second detection component also comprises three detection blocks 2 respectively corresponding to the positions of the ear seats, three detection rollers 2 extending forward and backward are rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the detection block 2 in the left and right directions, two square grooves are distributed up and down on the side wall of the three detection blocks 2 close to the annular mounting sleeve, a hinged rod 1 is rotatably arranged in the lower square groove, the other end of the hinged rod 1 is rotatably connected to the ear seat, and a hinged rod 2 is rotatably arranged in the upper square groove, the other end of the hinged rod 2 passes through the corresponding avoidance groove and is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the horizontal sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms are provided with rectangular through grooves in the left-right direction, and the side walls adjacent to the vertical sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms are provided with slide rails extending in the up-down direction. The slide rail provided on the left inverted T-shaped platform is an electric slide rail, and the side of the mounting plate on which the electric slider is provided is slidably provided inside the electric slide rail, and the side of the mounting plate on which the sliding block is provided is slidably provided in the slide rail on the other side of the inverted T-shaped platform.
[0012] Preferably, the left and right ends of the supporting plate are respectively fixedly arranged in the rectangular through grooves of the two inverted T-shaped platforms. The left side wall of the supporting plate is arranged as an inclined section, that is, the height of the inclined section gradually increases from left to right. T-shaped sliding grooves I are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end surface of the supporting plate along the front-back direction. A T-shaped sliding groove II is arranged along the left-right direction at the center position of the upper end surface of the supporting plate. An inverted T-shaped sliding block is slidably arranged inside the T-shaped sliding groove II. An L-shaped supporting plate for placing the plywood to be measured is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the inverted T-shaped sliding block. The vertical section of the L-shaped supporting plate is located on the side away from the inclined section. A displacement assembly for driving the plywood to be measured to move is also arranged inside the T-shaped sliding groove II.
[0013] Preferably, two groups of strip-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged along the front-back direction on the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped supporting plate. Each group of strip-shaped grooves includes two strip-shaped grooves. A rectangular push plate is slidably arranged inside each group of strip-shaped grooves. The rectangular push plates are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves through a plurality of springs.
[0014] Preferably, the displacement assembly includes a reciprocating motor fixedly arranged inside the right rectangular through groove. A threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the reciprocating motor. The threaded rod is arranged along the left-right direction, and the left end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inverted T-shaped sliding block.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two racks I that are symmetrically slidably arranged inside the two T-shaped sliding grooves I. Connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the ends of the two racks I away from each other. C-shaped limiting frames with opposite openings are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two connecting plates close to each other. The limiting mechanism also includes a transmission gear rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting plate. The transmission gear is driven by an external motor and meshes with the two racks I respectively for transmission.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, the detection block I and the detection roller I cooperate with the displacement assembly to realize the wear resistance detection of the plywood. By changing the angle between the detection block I and the detection roller I and the plywood through the telescopic push rod I, the wear resistance of the plywood after being subjected to frictional forces at different angles during the actual use process of the plywood can be simulated. At the same time, the mounting plate can also change the force applied by the detection roller I to the plywood through the displacement of the electric slider arranged on one side, so as to simulate the frictional performance of the plywood after being subjected to different degrees of forces during the actual use process. Multiple methods are used to simulate the wear resistance of the plywood to ensure the accuracy of the detection results.
[0018] 2. The second detection component provided in the present invention can perform secondary wear resistance detection on the plywood. The wear resistance of the plywood is further detected by means of the continuously changing circular detection area and the downward force of different degrees. The two different detection methods are adopted, so that the detection result of the wear resistance of the plywood is more accurate and also more representative. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly and the L-shaped carrier plate of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the inverted T-shaped stage and the mounting plate in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the L-shaped carrier plate and the plywood in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the mounting plate, detection component 1 and detection component 2 in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Bottom view of .
[0026] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the detection component 1 in the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the detection component 2 in the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a bottom view of the detection component 2 in the present invention.
[0029] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, inverted T-shaped platform; 11, rectangular through groove; 2, supporting plate; 21, T-shaped sliding groove 1; 22, T-shaped sliding groove 2; 23, L-shaped supporting plate; 231, strip-shaped groove; 232, rectangular push plate; 24, displacement assembly; 241, reciprocating motor; 242, threaded rod; 3, limiting mechanism; 31, rack 1; 32, U-shaped limiting frame; 33, transmission gear; 4, mounting plate; 41, electric slider; 42, sliding block; 43, sliding groove; 44, mounting groove; 45, circular through groove; 5, detection mechanism; 51, detection assembly 1; 511, linkage gear; 512, detection block 1; 513, detection roller 1; 514, rack 2; 515, E-shaped connecting plate; 516, telescopic push rod 1; 52, detection assembly 2; 521, rotary motor; 522, disc; 523, annular mounting sleeve; 5231, avoidance groove; 524, ear seat; 525, telescopic push rod 2; 526, detection block 2; 5261, detection roller 2; 5262, square groove; 527, hinged rod 1; 528, hinged rod 2. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The following will Figure 1-10 further elaborate on this application.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 for reference. A wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper includes two inverted T-shaped platforms 1 that are symmetrically arranged left and right. Between the horizontal sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms 1, there is a supporting plate 2 for supporting the plywood to be tested. Below the supporting plate 2, there is a limiting mechanism 3 for limiting the plywood to be tested. Between the vertical sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms 1, there is a common mounting plate 4. On the mounting plate 4, there is a detection mechanism 5 for performing wear resistance detection on the plywood to be tested.
[0032] During specific operation, first, several plywood to be tested are manually placed on the supporting plate 2, and then the limiting mechanism 3 is started to limit the several plywood to be tested to ensure that their positions do not shift during the wear resistance test. Then, the detection mechanism 5 is controlled to synchronously detect the several plywood to be tested. After one detection is completed, the supporting plate 2 is controlled to drive the several plywood to be tested to move to a specified position, and then the detection mechanism 5 performs a secondary detection on the several plywood to be tested. Finally, after the detection work on both sides is completed, the plywood to be tested is taken out and its surface is observed to see if it meets the requirements of the wear resistance test.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 for reference. The horizontal sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms 1 are each provided with a rectangular through groove 11 along the left-right direction. The side walls of the vertical sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms 1 that are close to each other are each provided with a slide rail extending in the up-down direction. The slide rail provided on the left inverted T-shaped platform 1 is an electric slide rail.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the left and right ends of the supporting plate 2 are respectively fixedly arranged in the rectangular through grooves 11 of the two inverted T-shaped platforms 1. The left side wall of the supporting plate 2 is set as an inclined section, that is, the height of the inclined section gradually increases from left to right. The lower end surface of the supporting plate 2 is symmetrically provided with T-shaped sliding grooves one 21 distributed in the front-back direction on the left and right. The center position of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove two 22 in the left-right direction. A reverse T-shaped slider is slidably arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove two 22. The upper end surface of the reverse T-shaped slider is fixedly provided with an L-shaped supporting plate 23 for placing the plywood to be measured. The vertical section of the L-shaped supporting plate 23 is located on the side away from the inclined section. A displacement component 24 for driving the plywood to be measured to move is further arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove two 22.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 , two groups of strip-shaped grooves 231 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction on the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped supporting plate 23. The two groups of strip-shaped grooves 231 include two strip-shaped grooves 231, and a rectangular push plate 232 is slidably arranged in each strip-shaped groove 231. The rectangular push plates 232 are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves 231 through a plurality of springs.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 4 , the limiting mechanism 3 includes racks one 31 that are symmetrically slidably arranged in the two T-shaped sliding grooves one 21 on the left and right. The far ends of the two racks one 31 are fixedly provided with connecting plates. The side walls of the two connecting plates close to each other are both fixedly provided with U-shaped limiting frames 32 with opposite openings. The limiting mechanism 3 further includes a transmission gear 33 rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting plate 2. The transmission gear 33 is driven by an external motor and meshes with the two racks one 31 respectively for transmission.
[0037] During specific operation, first, several plywood to be measured are manually pushed from the inclined section of the supporting plate 2 onto the L-shaped supporting plate 2, and the right end of the plywood to be measured is made to closely adhere to the vertical section of the L-shaped supporting plate 2. Then, the external motor is started to drive the transmission gear 33 to rotate. When the transmission gear 33 rotates, it meshes with the two racks one 31 respectively and drives the two racks one 31 and the two U-shaped limiting frames 32 to approach each other. At this time, the adjacent plywood to be measured on the L-shaped supporting plate 2 are gradually fitted under the push of the rectangular push plates 232, and thus the limiting and fixing work of several plywood to be measured is completed.
[0038] It should be noted that the height of the plywood to be measured is higher than the height of the rectangular push plates 232 on the L-shaped supporting plate 2.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 3The left and right ends of the mounting plate 4 are respectively provided with an electric slider 41 and a sliding block 42. The side of the mounting plate 4 on which the electric slider 41 is provided is slidably provided inside the electric slide rail, and the side of the mounting plate 4 on which the sliding block 42 is provided is slidably provided in the slide rail on the other side of the inverted T-shaped stage 1. The upper end of the mounting plate 4 is close to the electric slider 41 and is provided with three sliding grooves 43 extending in the left and right directions along the front-to-back direction. The lower end surface of the mounting plate 4 is also provided with three mounting grooves 44 at positions corresponding to the three sliding grooves 43. The side of the mounting plate 4 close to the sliding block 42 is provided with a circular through groove 45 downwardly.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 The displacement assembly 24 includes a reciprocating motor 241 fixedly arranged inside the right rectangular through slot 11, and a threaded rod 242 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 241. The threaded rod 242 is arranged along the left and right directions, and the left end of the threaded rod 242 is threadedly connected to the inverted T-shaped slider.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 8 The detection mechanism 5 includes a detection component 51 arranged at the left end of the mounting plate 4, the detection component 51 includes a linkage gear 511, three linkage gears 511 are provided and are rotatably arranged in three mounting grooves 44 respectively, and a detection block 512 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the three linkage gears 511, the lower end surface of the detection block 512 is arc-shaped, and a plurality of detection rollers 513 are rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall along the circumferential direction, a rack 2 514 is meshedly arranged above the linkage gear 511, the rack 2 514 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 43, and an E-type connecting plate 515 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the three racks 2 514, and a telescopic push rod 516 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the E-type connecting plate 515, and the telescopic push rod 516 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 4 through a supporting seat, and the detection mechanism 5 also includes a detection component 2 52 arranged on the right end of the mounting plate 4.
[0042] When several plywood boards to be tested have completed the limiting work, the electric slider 41 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 4 to move downward until the outer wall of the detection roller 1 513 is in contact with the upper surface of the corresponding plywood board to be tested, and then the reciprocating motor 241 is started to drive the threaded rod 242 to reciprocate. The inverted T-block slides back and forth along the T-shaped slide groove 22 under the reciprocating rotation of the threaded rod 242. At this time, the detection roller 1 513 rubs the reciprocating plywood to be tested.
[0043] After the detection roller 1 513 rubs against the plywood to be tested for a period of time, the reciprocating motor 241 is stopped, and the telescopic push rod 1 516 is controlled to extend and push the E-type connecting plate 515 and the three racks 2 514. When the three racks 2 514 move to the left, they mesh with the corresponding linkage gear 511, and the linkage gear 511 and the detection block 1 512 arranged thereon rotate, so that the angle between the detection roller 1 513 and the plywood to be tested changes. At this time, the electric slider 41 is controlled to move downward until the detection roller 1 513 is in contact with the upper surface of the plywood to be tested, and the reciprocating motor 241 is continuously started to make the detection roller 1 513 rub against the plywood to be tested back and forth. After the friction continues for a period of time, the above steps are repeated to complete the wear resistance detection of plywood at different angles.
[0044] It should be noted that while changing the angle between the detection roller 513 and the plywood, the electric slider 41 is controlled to continue to move downward, and the detection roller 513 applies different degrees of force to the upper surface of the plywood to simulate the actual use environment of the plywood, so that the detection result is more accurate.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The detection component 2 52 includes a rotating motor 521 whose output shaft is fixedly arranged inside the circular through groove 45 with the output shaft facing downward. A disc 522 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotating motor 521. An annular mounting sleeve 523 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the lower end surface of the disc 522 in the vertical direction. The outer wall of the annular mounting sleeve 523 is provided with three avoidance grooves 5231 extending up and down in the circumferential direction. Ear seats 524 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular mounting sleeve 523 and below the three avoidance grooves 5231. A telescopic push rod 2 525 is fixedly arranged inside the annular mounting sleeve 523 in the vertical direction. The outer wall of the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod 2 525 is fixedly provided with The detection component 2 52 also includes three detection blocks 2 526 corresponding to the positions of the ear seat 524 respectively. The lower end surface of the detection block 2 526 is rotatably provided with three detection rollers 2 5261 extending forward and backward along the left and right directions. The three detection blocks 2 526 are arranged on a side wall close to the annular mounting sleeve 523 and are distributed up and down with two square grooves 5262. A hinge rod 1 527 is rotatably provided in the square groove 5262 at the bottom. The other end of the hinge rod 1 527 is rotatably connected to the ear seat 524. A hinge rod 2 528 is rotatably provided in the square groove 5262 at the top. The other end of the hinge rod 2 528 passes through the corresponding avoidance groove 5231 and is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve.
[0046] After the plywood has undergone wear resistance testing with the first detection roller 513 for a period of time, control the electric slider 41 to move upward away from the plywood, and then control the reciprocating motor 241 to drive the threaded rod 242 to rotate, causing several plywood boards and the L-shaped support plate 23 to move to the right. At this time, the rectangular push plates 232 on the front and back sides of the plywood being tested slide along the C-shaped limit frames 32 on both sides, ensuring that the plywood being tested is continuously limited. When the plywood being tested moves to directly below the second detection component 52, stop the reciprocating motor 241.
[0047] Then control the electric slider 41 to move downward so that the outer wall of the second detection roller 5261 is in contact with the upper surface of the plywood being tested. Then start the rotating motor 521 to drive the annular mounting sleeve 523 and the three second detection rollers 5261 to rotate on the upper surface of the plywood being tested. The continuous rotation of the three second detection rollers 5261 conducts secondary wear resistance testing on the upper surface of the plywood being tested. After testing for a period of time, control the telescopic push rod two 525 inside the annular mounting sleeve 523 to extend. At this time, the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod two 525 drives the three first articulated rods 527 to move upward synchronously. The three second detection blocks 526 also move upward synchronously under the drive of the corresponding first articulated rods 527, thereby changing the circular detection area on the upper surface of the plywood. When conducting secondary testing on the plywood, the wear resistance testing of different points on the plywood is completed by continuously changing the detection areas of the three second detection blocks 526.
[0048] It should be noted that while changing the circular detection area, the electric slider 41 also moves downward to apply different forces to the upper surface of the plywood, secondarily simulating the actual use environment of the plywood, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0049] Working process: S1: Manually push several plywood boards to be tested onto the support plate 2.
[0050] S2: Start the external motor to control the two first racks 31 to drive the two C-shaped limit frames 32 to move closer synchronously. The two C-shaped limit frames 32 push the rectangular push plates 232 on both sides to limit and fix several plywood boards on the support plate 2.
[0051] S3: Control the electric slider 41 on the mounting plate 4 to move downward so that the detection roller 1 513 is in contact with the upper surface of the plywood to be tested, and then start the reciprocating motor 241 to drive the L-shaped carrier plate 23 and the plurality of plywoods to move back and forth left and right. When the plywoods move back and forth, the detection roller 1 513 rubs the upper surface of the plywood. After a period of friction, control the telescopic push rod 1 516 to drive the E-shaped connecting plate 515 and the three racks 2 514 to move leftward so that the racks 2 514 are respectively meshed with the corresponding linkage gears 511 and drive the linkage gears 511 and the detection block 1 512 to rotate. Control the electric slider 41 to move downward so that the detection roller 1 513 is in contact with the plywood to be tested, and continue to reciprocate the plywood to complete the wear resistance test at different angles. Repeat the above steps to complete the wear resistance test of the plywood at different angles by the detection block 1 512.
[0052] S4: After the detection roller 1 513 has been detecting for a period of time, the electric slider 41 is controlled to rise. At the same time, the threaded rod 242 is controlled to rotate and drive the L-shaped carrier plate 23 and several plywood boards to move to the bottom of the detection roller 2 5261. Then the electric slider 41 descends so that the detection roller 2 5261 is in close contact with the upper surface of the plywood. The rotating motor 521 is started to drive the three detection rollers 2 5261 to perform a rotational wear resistance test on the upper surface of the plywood. After a period of testing, the telescopic push rod 2 525 is controlled to extend to change the wear resistance test area of the three detection rollers 2 5261.
[0053] S5: After the detection roller 2 5261 detects for a period of time, it stops and controls the electric slider 41 to rise away from the plywood, and then the external motor reverses to make the rectangular push plate 232 cancel the limit on the plywood, and several plywoods are taken out and tested. In the same test, the friction at different angles and in different areas is simulated, and if there are only slight or obvious scratches on the surface of the plywood, but it does not affect the use, then the wear resistance of the surface plywood is qualified; if serious deformation or breakage occurs and affects the use, then the wear resistance of the surface plywood is unqualified.
[0054] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple", "multiple roots", and "multiple groups" mean two or more.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0056] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wear-resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper, comprising two bilaterally symmetrical inverted T-shaped platforms (1), characterized in that: A supporting plate (2) for supporting the plywood to be tested is arranged between the horizontal sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms (1), a limiting mechanism (3) for limiting the position of the board to be tested is arranged below the supporting plate (2), a mounting plate (4) is arranged between the vertical sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms (1), and a detection mechanism (5) for performing wear resistance detection on the board to be tested is arranged on the mounting plate (4); The left and right ends of the mounting plate (4) are respectively provided with an electric slider (41) and a sliding block (42); the upper end of the mounting plate (4) close to the electric slider (41) is provided with three sliding grooves (43) extending in the left and right directions along the front-to-back direction; the lower end surface of the mounting plate (4) is also provided with three mounting grooves (44) at positions corresponding to the three sliding grooves (43); The detection mechanism (5) comprises a detection component (51) arranged at the left end of the mounting plate (4), the detection component (51) comprising a linkage gear (511), three linkage gears (511) are arranged and are rotatably arranged in three mounting grooves (44), the lower end surfaces of the three linkage gears (511) are fixedly provided with a detection block (512), the lower end surface of the detection block (512) is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped outer wall is rotatably provided with a plurality of detection rollers (513) along the circumferential direction, the linkage gear (5 11) is meshed with a rack 2 (514) above, the rack 2 (514) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (43), and the upper end surfaces of the three racks 2 (514) are commonly fixedly provided with an E-type connecting plate (515), the right side wall of the E-type connecting plate (515) is fixedly connected with a telescopic push rod 1 (516), and the telescopic push rod 1 (516) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (4) through a supporting seat, and the detection mechanism (5) also includes a detection component 2 (52) arranged at the right end of the mounting plate (4).
2. The wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular through groove (45) is provided downwardly on one side of the mounting plate (4) close to the sliding block (42).
3. The wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component 2 (52) comprises a rotating motor (521) whose output shaft is fixedly arranged in a circular through groove (45) with its output shaft facing downwards; a disc (522) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotating motor (521); an annular mounting sleeve (523) is fixedly arranged in the central position of the lower end surface of the disc (522) in the vertical direction; the outer wall of the annular mounting sleeve (523) is provided with three avoidance grooves (5231) extending up and down in a circumferential direction; ear seats (524) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular mounting sleeve (523) and located below the three avoidance grooves (5231); a telescopic push rod 2 (525) is fixedly arranged in the vertical direction inside the annular mounting sleeve (523); a connecting rod (524) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic section of the telescopic push rod 2 (525) The detection assembly 2 (52) further comprises three detection blocks 2 (526) respectively corresponding to the positions of the ear seats (524); the lower end surface of the detection block 2 (526) is rotatably provided with three detection rollers 2 (5261) extending forward and backward along the left and right directions; the three detection blocks 2 (526) are provided with two square grooves (5262) distributed up and down on one side wall close to the annular mounting sleeve (523); a hinge rod 1 (527) is rotatably provided in the lower square groove (5262); the other end of the hinge rod 1 (527) is rotatably connected to the ear seat (524); a hinge rod 2 (528) is rotatably provided in the upper square groove (5262); the other end of the hinge rod 2 (528) passes through the corresponding avoidance groove (5231) and is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve.
4. The wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms (1) are each provided with a rectangular through groove (11) in the left-right direction, and the side walls of the vertical sections of the two inverted T-shaped platforms (1) that are adjacent to each other are each provided with a slide rail extending in the up-down direction, the slide rail provided on the left inverted T-shaped platform (1) is an electric slide rail, and the side of the mounting plate (4) on which the electric slider (41) is provided is slidably arranged inside the electric slide rail, and the side of the mounting plate (4) on which the sliding block (42) is provided is slidably arranged in the slide rail on the other side of the inverted T-shaped platform (1).
5. The wear-resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the support plate (2) are respectively fixedly arranged in the rectangular through grooves (11) of the two inverted T-shaped platforms (1), and the left side wall of the support plate (2) is arranged as an inclined section, that is, the height of the inclined section gradually increases from left to right, and the lower end surface of the support plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a T-shaped slide groove (21) distributed along the front-back direction, and the center position of the upper end surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove (22) along the left-right direction, and an inverted T-shaped slider is slidably arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove (22), and an L-shaped support plate (23) for placing the plywood to be tested is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the inverted T-shaped slider, and the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (23) is located on the side away from the inclined section, and a displacement component (24) for driving the plywood to be tested is also arranged inside the T-shaped slide groove (22).
6. The wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped bearing plate (23) is symmetrically provided with two groups of strip-shaped grooves (231) in the front-back direction. The two groups of strip-shaped grooves (231) include two strip-shaped grooves (231), and a rectangular push plate (232) is slidably arranged inside each group of strip-shaped grooves (231). The rectangular push plates (232) are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves (231) through a plurality of springs.
7. The wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (24) includes a reciprocating motor (241) fixedly arranged inside the right rectangular through groove (11). An outer wall of an output shaft of the reciprocating motor (241) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (242). The threaded rod (242) is arranged in the left-right direction, and a left end of the threaded rod (242) is in threaded connection with an inverted T-shaped slider.
8. The wear resistance detection device for plywood impregnated decorative paper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) includes a first rack (31) that is symmetrically slidably arranged inside two first T-shaped chutes (21) in the left-right direction. One end of each of the two first racks (31) away from each other is fixedly provided with a connecting plate. A C-shaped limiting frame (32) with opposite openings is fixedly arranged on a side wall of each of the two connecting plates close to each other. The limiting mechanism (3) further includes a transmission gear (33) rotatably arranged on a lower end surface of the supporting plate (2). The transmission gear (33) is driven by an external motor and meshes with the two first racks (31) respectively for transmission.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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