Building energy-saving control method, device, equipment and medium based on edge intelligent control
By using millimeter wave radar and edge intelligent control equipment in building space, real-time personnel status information and control air conditioning and lighting devices, the problem that existing building energy-saving control systems cannot accurately control energy consumption is solved, and more efficient energy management is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411667957.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing building energy-saving control systems cannot accurately control energy consumption, resulting in energy waste and negative environmental impacts.
The building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control is adopted. By setting up millimeter wave radar, air conditioning and lighting devices in the building space, and using edge intelligent control equipment to obtain personnel status information in real time, and control instructions are sent based on the personnel status and region relationship.
Accurate control of air conditioners and lighting devices is achieved, reducing energy waste and improving the accuracy of energy management.
Smart Images

Figure CN119165783B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent buildings, and in particular to a building energy-saving control method, device, equipment and medium based on edge intelligent control. Background Art
[0002] In the field of construction, the problem of inaccurate energy-saving regulation is common. Since most current sensor data monitoring and intelligent analysis are not comprehensive enough, the energy management systems of many buildings cannot accurately control energy consumption. For example, in office scenarios, the central air-conditioning system may not be able to operate intelligently when some areas are occupied and some areas are unoccupied. For the sake of comfort, the system can only be kept on, resulting in energy waste. Such problems not only increase energy costs, but also have a negative impact on the environment.
[0003] The current operation mode of intelligent control is: use a single infrared human body sensor, thermopile sensor, radar sensor to detect whether there is someone in a single area, and control the switch status of lighting, air conditioning, etc. according to the status of the person. When the person leaves this area, only the air conditioning and lights can be turned off. However, after the person leaves this area, if he is only in the area next to the area, in general, the person is still in the building space and there is a possibility of returning to the area. If the person returns to the area in a short time, the lighting and air conditioning need to be restarted, resulting in energy loss. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art methods, the embodiments of the present invention provide a building energy-saving control method, device, equipment and medium based on edge intelligent control.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control, wherein a building space includes multiple areas, an edge intelligent control device is arranged in the building space, and each of the areas is provided with a millimeter wave radar, an air conditioner and a lighting device that are communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device, and the areas include adjacent first areas and second areas, and the method includes:
[0006] Based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar, the status information of people in each area is obtained;
[0007] According to the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area, corresponding control instructions are sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy.
[0008] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an edge intelligent building energy-saving control device, wherein a building space includes multiple areas, an edge intelligent control device is arranged in the building space, and the building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control can be configured in the edge intelligent control device, and each of the areas is provided with a millimeter wave radar, an air conditioner and a lighting device that are communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device, and the areas include adjacent first areas and second areas, and the device includes:
[0009] A personnel information acquisition unit, which acquires status information of personnel in each area based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar;
[0010] An instruction sending unit is used to send control instructions to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy based on the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area.
[0011] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, the device comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus;
[0012] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0013] The processor is used to implement the steps of the building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control described in the first aspect when executing the program stored in the memory.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control as described in the first aspect.
[0015] The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, equipment and medium for building energy-saving control based on edge intelligent control, the method comprising: obtaining the status information of personnel in each area based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar; sending corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy based on the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area. The above-mentioned building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control can accurately obtain the status of personnel through millimeter-wave radar, and more accurately control the operation or shutdown of air conditioners and lighting devices based on the relationship between the real-time status of personnel and the first area and the second area, thereby avoiding energy waste and achieving energy-saving control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A flow chart of a building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an application scenario of the building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A sub-flow chart of a building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Another sub-flow chart of the building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic block diagram of a building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0025] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the present specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
[0026] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0027] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" located on the other element, or there may be one or more intermediate elements. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides a building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control, which is applied to an edge intelligent control device 10. The building space includes multiple areas. The edge intelligent control device 10 is arranged in the building space. Each of the areas is provided with a millimeter wave radar 20, an air conditioner 30 and a lighting device 40 that are communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device 10. The areas include adjacent first areas and second areas. The building space may be an office building, which may include multiple areas such as an office area, a meeting area and a rest area. The edge intelligent control device 10 is arranged in the building space, and can receive and send data nearby to control other devices that are communicatively connected to it, such as a millimeter wave radar 20, an air conditioner 30 for adjusting indoor temperature and humidity, and a lighting device 40 for adjusting indoor lighting. The millimeter wave radar 20 can be used to scan the interior of the building space to obtain spatial information of each area, object information in the space and status information of personnel. The spatial information may include boundary shape information, volume information, and area information. The object information may include object shape information and object position information. The method includes S100~S200.
[0029] S100: Based on the scanning result of each millimeter-wave radar, obtain status information of people in each area.
[0030] Based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar, the status information of the people in each area is obtained. The millimeter-wave radars set in each area perform real-time and dynamic scanning of the space within its scanning range to obtain the status information of the people in the corresponding area and transmit it to the edge intelligent control device in real time. The status information of the people may include whether there are people, the current location information of the people, the movement trajectory information composed of the location information of the people within a certain period of time, the posture information of the people, the number of people and the height information of the people. Therefore, the edge intelligent control device can judge whether there are people in the area and the specific location of the people, whether the people are moving and the posture of the people based on the status information of these people. For example, it is detected that there are 5 people in area A, of which 2 are in a moving state, 3 are in a sitting state, non-moving state, etc. The heights of the two people in the moving state are 175.8cm and 183.5cm respectively.
[0031] In a specific embodiment, before step S100, the following may also be included: based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar, a virtual model of each area is established, and the millimeter-wave radars, air conditioners, lighting devices and the virtual models of the area located in the area are associated to obtain a relationship chain; and the attribute information of each node on the relationship chain is pre-defined according to the actual use of each area.
[0032] Based on the scanning results of each area in the building space by the millimeter-wave radar, the edge intelligent control device obtains the boundary shape information of each area, the shape and position information of the objects in the area, and establishes a virtual model of each area. This virtual model includes both the model of the building itself and the model of the objects in the area, such as tables, chairs, etc., and stores this virtual model in the edge intelligent control device. With the real-time dynamic detection of each area in the building space by the millimeter-wave radar, when the objects in its scanning range change, such as position movement, type replacement, etc., the edge intelligent control device can receive new object information in a timely manner and update the virtual model in a timely manner. After the virtual model is established, the millimeter-wave radar, air conditioner, lighting device located in the area and the virtual model stored in the edge intelligent control device corresponding to the area are associated to obtain the relationship chain corresponding to the physical device located in the area and the virtual model. The attribute information of each node on the relationship chain is defined in advance according to the actual use of each area. The attribute information includes name information and, for example, if the area is actually an office area, a relationship chain named office area-office area radar-office area model-office area air conditioner-office area lighting device is obtained.
[0033] S200: Send corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy based on the relationship between the status information of the person and the first area and the second area.
[0034] According to the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area, the corresponding control instructions are sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to the preset strategy. The first area is adjacent to the second area. For example, the first area is an office area, and the second area can be a rest area, a meeting area, or another office area adjacent to the first area. The office area can be an area where office equipment is placed, the rest area can be a tea room, a lunch break room, etc., and the meeting area can be an area for work meetings or discussions. According to the strategy preset in the edge intelligent control device, when the relationship between the status of the personnel and the first area and the second area changes, the millimeter wave radar will convert the scanned personnel status into information data and send it to the edge intelligent control device. The edge intelligent control device integrates the received personnel status information with the virtual model to obtain the relationship between the personnel status in the actual space and the first area and the second area, and according to the strategy, send control instructions to the air conditioner and lighting device on the same relationship chain as the virtual model to achieve precise control of the air conditioner and lighting device.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 3 , step S200 includes sub-steps S210~S240.
[0036] S210: If it is detected that there are people in the current area, a work instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the current area.
[0037] If it is detected that there are people in the current area, a work instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the current area. The current area includes the first area and the second area. For example, if the millimeter-wave radar detects that there are people in the first area, the personnel status information is sent to the edge intelligent control device, and the edge intelligent control device sends a work instruction to the air conditioner and lighting device in the same relationship chain as the millimeter-wave radar in the first area, so as to control the air conditioner and lighting device in the first area to start working.
[0038] Specifically, the corresponding work instructions can be sent to the air conditioners and lighting devices in the same relationship chain as the virtual model according to the pre-stored mapping relationship table between the virtual model name and the work mode. For example, the first area is the office area, and the second area is the rest area. The pre-stored mapping relationship table includes: office area model-office mode; rest area model-rest mode. The office mode and rest mode store the temperature parameters of the air conditioner and the brightness parameters of the lighting device, wherein the temperature parameters of the rest mode are higher than those of the office mode, and the brightness parameters of the rest mode are lower than those of the office mode.
[0039] In some embodiments, a humidity sensor communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device may be arranged in the area. The edge intelligent control device may pre-store a humidity range, for example, 40% to 60%. After the air conditioner in the area is turned on, the humidity sensor collects the humidity information in the area in real time and sends it to the edge intelligent control device. The edge intelligent control device compares the real-time received humidity information with the pre-stored humidity range to determine whether the humidity value in the area is within the pre-stored humidity range. If it is not within the pre-stored humidity range, a humidity adjustment control instruction is sent to the air conditioner in the corresponding area to control the temperature rise or fall so as to adjust the humidity in the area and make the people in the area feel more comfortable.
[0040] S220: If it is detected that the last person leaves the first area, obtain a corresponding movement trajectory of the person; the movement trajectory of the person is the movement trajectory of the last person after leaving the first area.
[0041] If the last person is detected to have left the first area, the corresponding person's movement trajectory is obtained; the person's movement trajectory is the movement trajectory of the last person after leaving the first area. For example, the first area is an office area. When the millimeter-wave radar in the first area detects that the last person has left the office area, the millimeter-wave radar in the second area adjacent to the first area obtains the movement trajectory of the last person in the first area after leaving the first area in real time and dynamically. The second area does not refer to a single area, and all areas adjacent to the first area are second areas.
[0042] S230: Determine whether the last person is in the second area according to the movement trajectory of the personnel, and obtain an entry judgment result.
[0043] Whether the last person is in the second area is determined based on the movement trajectory of the person, and an entry judgment result is obtained. Specifically, when the last person is detected to have left the first area, the millimeter-wave radar in the first area sends the height information of the last person to the edge intelligent control device, and the edge intelligent control device promptly obtains the height information of the dynamic people in the second area. If a certain height information of the dynamic people in the second area is the same as the height information of the last person in the first area, it is determined that this person is the last person to leave the first area. The millimeter-wave radar in the second area continues to detect to obtain the movement trajectory of the person. Similarly, the millimeter-wave radars in other areas (i.e., areas not adjacent to the first area) also obtain the movement trajectory of the person in the same way, and then comprehensively judge whether the last person in the first area has entered and is in the second area.
[0044] S240: If the entry judgment result is yes, a continuous operation instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the first area.
[0045] If the entry judgment result is yes, that is, the person's movement track is only in the second area, then it is judged that the last person leaving the area is in the second area. For example, the first area is the office area, and the second area is the tea room in the rest area, or the second area is the office area adjacent to the first area, then it means that the person is very likely to return to the first area within a certain period of time, so a continuous working instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the first area to avoid turning off the air conditioner and the lighting device after the person leaves the first area, and turning on the air conditioner and the lighting device in the first area again when the person returns to the first area from the second area, causing energy waste.
[0046] In a specific embodiment, the method of judging whether the last person is in the second area based on the movement trajectory of the personnel, after obtaining the entry judgment result, further includes the following steps: if the entry judgment result is no, recording the duration of the last person leaving the first area; judging whether the duration of the last person leaving the first area is greater than a first preset value, and obtaining a duration judgment result; if the duration judgment result is no, sending a continuous working instruction to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the first area.
[0047] Specifically, if the entry judgment result is no, that is, the last person in the first area is not in the second area after leaving the first area, the edge intelligent control device records the duration of the last person leaving the first area, and determines whether the duration is greater than a first preset value, for example, the first preset value is 5 minutes. If the duration judgment result is no, that is, the duration is not greater than 5 minutes, a continuous working instruction is sent to the air conditioner and lighting device in the first area to avoid energy waste caused by turning off the air conditioner and lighting device after leaving the first area, and then returning to the first area within a short time and turning them back on. When the person returns to the first area or a new person enters the first area, the recording of the duration is stopped.
[0048] In some embodiments, if the entry judgment result is yes, the step of recording the duration of the last person leaving the first area is also performed. That is, after the last person leaves the first area, if he enters and stays in the second area, the time when the last person left the first area is also recorded to prevent energy waste caused by people staying in the second area for a long time while the air conditioners and lighting devices in the first area continue to work for a long time.
[0049] In a specific embodiment, the first area and the second area are adjacent to each other and there is no partition between them. Temperature sensors communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device are respectively arranged in the first area and the second area. After judging whether the time when the last person left the first area is greater than a first preset value, the steps are also included: if the duration judgment result is yes, a stop working instruction is sent to the lighting device in the first area; the temperature of the first area and the temperature of the second area are obtained; the temperature difference between the temperature of the first area and the temperature of the second area is calculated, and it is judged whether the absolute value of the temperature difference is greater than the second preset value; if the absolute value of the temperature difference is greater than the second preset value, a continuous working instruction is sent to the air conditioner in the first area.
[0050] Specifically, the first area is adjacent to the second area and there is no partition between them. For example, the first area is an office area, and the second area is another office area adjacent to the first area. If the duration judgment result is yes, that is, it is judged that no personnel have returned to the first area within a certain period of time, the edge intelligent control device sends a stop working instruction to the lighting device in the first area, and the temperature sensors in the first area and the second area send the detected temperature information to the edge intelligent control device, so that the edge intelligent control device can obtain the temperature values of the first area and the second area. The edge intelligent control device calculates the temperature difference between the first area and the second area, and determines whether the absolute value of the temperature difference is greater than the second preset value. At this time, the first area is in an empty state, while the second area is in a occupied state. Since the first area is adjacent to the second area and there is no partition, if the temperature difference between the first area and the second area is greater than the second preset value, the cold air or warm air blown out by the air conditioner in the second area may spread to the first area. In order to ensure that the people in the second area are in a comfortable working environment, it is necessary to increase the power or energy consumption of the air conditioner in the second area. Therefore, after the people in the first area leave, when the temperature difference in the second area is greater than the second preset value, the edge intelligent control device sends a continuous working instruction to the air conditioner in the first area to continue to control the operation of the air conditioner in the first area, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioners in the first and second areas as a whole.
[0051] After calculating the difference between the temperature of the first area and the temperature of the second area, and determining whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the second preset value, the method further includes: if the absolute value of the temperature difference is not greater than the second preset value, sending a stop instruction to the air conditioner in the first area. If the temperature difference between the first area and the second area is not greater than the second preset value, there is no need to increase the power or energy consumption of the air conditioner in the second area, and the edge intelligent control device sends a stop instruction to the air conditioner in the first area to control the air conditioner in the first area to stop working, thereby avoiding energy waste caused by the air conditioner in the first area continuing to work.
[0052] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 4 If it is detected that there are people in the current area, a work instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the current area, including sub-steps S211~S213.
[0053] S211. If a person is detected to be located in the overlapping area of the first area and the second area, a location distribution map of the person within a preset time period is obtained, wherein the preset time period is a time period before the person is detected to be located in the overlapping area of the first area and the second area.
[0054] In this embodiment, there is an overlapping area between the first area and the second area. If a person is detected to be in the overlapping area between the first area and the second area, that is, the millimeter-wave radars in the first area and the second area detect the status information of the same person, then the edge intelligent control device obtains the position distribution map of the person within a preset time period after receiving the personnel status information sent by the millimeter-wave radars in the first area and the second area, wherein the preset time period is a time period before the person is detected to be in the overlapping area between the first area and the second area. When the edge intelligent control device receives the position information in the personnel status information sent by the millimeter-wave radar, it saves the position information of the person once per unit time, and after a time period, the position information saved per unit time constitutes its position distribution map. The preset time period can be 6 minutes, that is, after the edge intelligent control device receives the personnel status information sent by the millimeter-wave radars in the first area and the second area, it obtains the position distribution map of the person in the first area and the second area within the previous 6 minutes.
[0055] S212: Determine the area sizes of the location distribution map of the first area and the location distribution map of the second area.
[0056] Determine the area size of the location distribution map of the first area and the location distribution map of the second area. Each time the edge intelligent control device saves the location information of a person, it marks a pixel point on the plane map of the corresponding virtual model. Several pixels constitute a location distribution map within a time period. The edge intelligent control device can compare the area size of the location distribution map of the first area and the location distribution map of the second area by comparing the number of pixels.
[0057] S213: Send work instructions to the air conditioners and lighting devices in corresponding areas of the location distribution map with a larger area.
[0058] If the area of the person's position distribution map in the first area is larger than the area of the person's position distribution map in the second area, it is judged that the probability of the person's activity in the first area is greater than the probability in the second area, and the edge intelligent control device sends a work instruction to the air conditioner and lighting device in the first area to control them to start working; otherwise, it sends a work instruction to the air conditioner and lighting device in the second area. This embodiment is suitable for situations where there are fewer people in the building space and they are in overlapping areas. The air conditioner and lighting devices in the corresponding area can be turned on more accurately to avoid unnecessary energy loss caused by turning on the air conditioners and lighting devices in two areas at the same time.
[0059] The building energy-saving control method, device, equipment and medium based on edge intelligent control provided in the embodiment of the present invention include: based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar, obtaining the status information of the personnel in each area; according to the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area, sending corresponding control instructions to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to the preset strategy. The above-mentioned building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control can accurately obtain the status of the personnel through the millimeter-wave radar, and according to the relationship between the real-time status of the personnel and the first area and the second area, more accurately control the operation or shutdown of the air conditioner and lighting devices, avoid energy waste, and achieve energy-saving control.
[0060] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control, wherein a building space includes multiple areas, and edge intelligent control equipment is arranged in the building space. The building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control can be configured in the edge intelligent control equipment, and each of the areas is provided with a millimeter-wave radar, an air conditioner and a lighting device that are communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control equipment, and the areas include adjacent first areas and second areas. The building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control is used to execute any embodiment of the aforementioned building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control. Specifically, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 A schematic block diagram of a building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] like Figure 5 As shown, the building energy-saving control device 100 based on edge intelligent control includes a personnel information acquisition unit 110 and a command sending unit 120 .
[0062] A personnel information acquisition unit 110 acquires status information of personnel in each area based on the scanning results of each millimeter wave radar;
[0063] The instruction sending unit 120 is used to send control instructions to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy based on the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area.
[0064] The above-mentioned building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control can be implemented in the form of a computer program, which can be used in Figure 6 Runs on the computer device shown.
[0065] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device may be used to execute a building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control, and the computer device may be an edge intelligent control device.
[0066] See also Figure 6 The computer device 300 includes a processor 302 , a memory and a network interface 305 connected via a communication bus 301 , wherein the memory may include a storage medium 303 and an internal memory 304 .
[0067] The storage medium 303 can store an operating system 3031 and a computer program 3032. When the computer program 3032 is executed, the processor 302 can execute a building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control, wherein the storage medium 303 can be a volatile storage medium or a non-volatile storage medium.
[0068] The processor 302 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 300 .
[0069] The internal memory 304 provides an environment for the operation of the computer program 3032 in the storage medium 303. When the computer program 3032 is executed by the processor 302, the processor 302 can execute a building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control.
[0070] The network interface 305 is used for network communication, such as providing data information transmission, etc. Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 6 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 300 to which the solution of the present invention is applied. The specific computer device 300 may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0071] Among them, the processor 302 is used to run the computer program 3032 stored in the memory to implement the corresponding functions in the above-mentioned building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control.
[0072] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 6The embodiments of the computer device shown in the figure do not constitute a limitation on the specific composition of the computer device. In other embodiments, the computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently. For example, in some embodiments, the computer device may only include a memory and a processor. In such embodiments, the structure and function of the memory and the processor are the same as those of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 The embodiments shown are consistent and will not be described again here.
[0073] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 302 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 302 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0074] In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium may be a volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps included in the above-mentioned building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control are implemented.
[0075] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the above-described equipment, devices and units can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. Those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in the above description according to the function. Whether these functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the present invention.
[0076] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed equipment, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. Units with the same function may also be combined into one unit. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, or may be an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
[0077] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0078] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0079] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a computer-readable storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned computer-readable storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0080] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control, characterized in that: The building space includes multiple areas, an edge intelligent control device is arranged in the building space, each of the areas is provided with a millimeter wave radar, an air conditioner and a lighting device that are communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device, the areas include adjacent first areas and second areas, and the method includes: Based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar, the status information of people in each area is obtained; According to the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area, the corresponding control instructions are sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy; according to the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area, the control instructions are sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy, including: If it is detected that there are people in the current area, a work instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the current area; If it is detected that the last person leaves the first area, the corresponding person movement trajectory is obtained; the person movement trajectory is the movement trajectory of the last person after leaving the first area; Determine whether the last person is in the second area according to the movement trajectory of the personnel, and obtain an entry determination result; If the entry judgment result is yes, sending a continuous operation instruction to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the first area; If it is detected that there is a person in the current area, sending a work instruction to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the current area includes: If a person is detected to be located in the overlapping area of the first area and the second area, a location distribution map of the person within a preset time period is obtained, wherein the preset time period is a time period before the person is detected to be located in the overlapping area of the first area and the second area; Determine the area size of the location distribution map of the first area and the location distribution map of the second area; The working instructions are sent to the air conditioners and the lighting devices in the corresponding areas of the location distribution map with a larger area.
2. The building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After determining whether the last person is in the second area according to the movement trajectory of the personnel and obtaining the entry determination result, the method further includes: If the entry judgment result is no, recording the duration of the last person leaving the first area; Determine whether the duration of the last person leaving the first area is greater than a first preset value, and obtain a duration determination result; If the duration determination result is no, a continuous operation instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the first area.
3. The building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first area and the second area are adjacent to each other and have no partition, and temperature sensors that are communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device are respectively arranged in the first area and the second area, and after determining whether the time when the last person left the first area is greater than a first preset value, the method further includes: If the duration determination result is yes, sending a stop working instruction to the lighting device in the first area; Acquire the temperature of the first area and the temperature of the second area; Calculating a temperature difference between the first area and the second area, and determining whether an absolute value of the temperature difference is greater than a second preset value; If the absolute value of the temperature difference is greater than the second preset value, a command for the air conditioner in the first area to continue working is sent.
4. The building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control according to claim 3 is characterized in that: After calculating the difference between the temperature of the first area and the temperature of the second area and determining whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than a second preset value, the method further includes: If the absolute value of the temperature difference is not greater than the second preset value, a stop instruction is sent to the air conditioner in the first area.
5. The building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Before obtaining the status information of the personnel in each area based on the scanning result of each millimeter-wave radar, the method includes: Based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar, a virtual model of each area is established, and the millimeter-wave radar, air conditioner, lighting device and the virtual model of the area located in the area are associated to obtain a relationship chain; The attribute information of each node on the relationship chain is defined in advance according to the actual use of each area.
6. A building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control, characterized in that: The building space includes multiple areas, and an edge intelligent control device is arranged in the building space. The building energy-saving control device based on edge intelligent control can be configured in the edge intelligent control device. The device is used to execute the building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control according to any one of claims 1 to 5. A millimeter-wave radar, an air conditioner and a lighting device that are communicatively connected to the edge intelligent control device are arranged in each of the areas. The areas include adjacent first areas and second areas. The device includes: A personnel information acquisition unit, which acquires status information of personnel in each area based on the scanning results of each millimeter-wave radar; an instruction sending unit, configured to send control instructions to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy based on the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area; The control instructions sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device according to a preset strategy based on the relationship between the status information of the personnel and the first area and the second area include: If it is detected that there are people in the current area, a work instruction is sent to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the current area; If it is detected that the last person leaves the first area, the corresponding person movement trajectory is obtained; the person movement trajectory is the movement trajectory of the last person after leaving the first area; Determine whether the last person is in the second area according to the movement trajectory of the personnel, and obtain an entry determination result; If the entry judgment result is yes, sending a continuous operation instruction to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the first area; If it is detected that there is a person in the current area, sending a work instruction to the air conditioner and the lighting device in the current area includes: If a person is detected to be located in the overlapping area of the first area and the second area, a location distribution map of the person within a preset time period is obtained, wherein the preset time period is a time period before the person is detected to be located in the overlapping area of the first area and the second area; Determine the area size of the location distribution map of the first area and the location distribution map of the second area; The working instructions are sent to the air conditioners and the lighting devices in the corresponding areas of the location distribution map with a larger area.
7. A computer device, characterized in that: The device includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus; Memory, used to store computer programs; The processor is used to implement the steps of the building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control described in any one of claims 1-5 when executing the program stored in the memory.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the building energy-saving control method based on edge intelligent control are implemented as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Smart home light control method and system
CN118647116A
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