Veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet

By designing a transition mechanism for movable clamping, circulation and drying in the veterinary equipment disinfection cabinet, the problem of low disinfection efficiency of surgical forceps in the existing technology is solved, automatic disinfection and drying is realized, and disinfection efficiency is improved. Security.

CN119174834AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411686840.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing veterinary equipment disinfection cabinet is inefficient when disinfecting multiple surgical forceps, especially it is difficult to effectively disinfect the hinges of surgical forceps. The disinfected surgical forceps need to be manually wiped and dried, reducing the disinfection efficiency.

Method used

A veterinary equipment disinfection cabinet including a movable clamping mechanism, a circulating opening mechanism, a drying transition mechanism and a disinfection mechanism are designed. The single interval fixation and circulating opening and closing of the surgical forceps are realized through the movable clamping mechanism, and the circulating opening mechanism is driven by the movable clamping mechanism. The middle convex sliding rod is clamped to disinfect the hinge. The drying transition mechanism uses hot air to dry surgical forceps, and the disinfection mechanism enhances the impact force of the disinfectant.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disinfection efficiency of surgical forceps, reduces manual operation, reduces the risk of bacterial contamination, realizes an automated disinfection and drying process, and enhances the cleaning effect of surgical forceps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of disinfection instruments, and particularly relates to a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet which comprises a box body, a movable clamping mechanism, a circulating opening mechanism, a control mechanism, a drying transition mechanism and a disinfection mechanism, the circulating opening mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the control mechanism is arranged at the top end in the box body, the drying transition mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the disinfection mechanism is arranged on the box body. The disinfection mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall in the box body, and the movable clamping mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the control mechanism. Through the arrangement of the movable clamping mechanism, the technical effect of fixing and limiting single operating forceps at intervals is achieved, and the technical problem that the disinfection efficiency is reduced due to mutual stacking of the operating forceps is solved; by arranging the circulating opening mechanism, the technical effect of circulating opening and closing of the operating forceps is achieved through vertical reciprocating motion of a splayed opening groove, and the technical problem that in the prior art, it is difficult to effectively disinfect the hinged position of the operating forceps is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and in particular relates to a veterinary equipment disinfection cabinet. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the veterinary industry and the increasing attention to public health and safety, the application prospects of veterinary equipment disinfection cabinets are very broad. In the future, veterinary equipment disinfection cabinets will pay more attention to the development direction of intelligence, efficiency and environmental protection, and provide safer, more convenient and efficient disinfection solutions for veterinary diagnosis and treatment. Among them, surgical forceps are indispensable tools for surgery, and the types of surgical forceps are required to be high. Traditional surgical forceps (heads) are disinfected with disinfectants before surgery, and surgical forceps (heads) are disinfected during surgery. Because there are many surgical forceps during surgery, some surgical forceps have a long time interval between two adjacent uses, so the forceps head needs to be disinfected. If there is not enough time, it will lead to insufficient disinfection, which may cause surgical infection during surgery, thereby increasing the risk of surgical failure.

[0003] In the prior art, when multiple surgical forceps (heads) are disinfected, the surgical forceps (heads) are stacked on each other, which reduces the disinfection efficiency. Secondly, the hinges of the surgical forceps are in contact with each other, and the prior art often cannot effectively disinfect the hinges of the surgical forceps. Moreover, the surgical forceps need to be manually wiped and dried after disinfection, which greatly reduces the disinfection efficiency.

[0004] Currently, there is a lack of a disinfection device that can effectively disinfect the hinged part of the surgical forceps and dry the sterilized surgical forceps. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, the present invention provides a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet. The present invention is provided with a movable clamping mechanism, which can place the handle ring of the surgical forceps in the surgical forceps groove on the side wall of the clamping convex sliding rod. The limiting top plate can limit the handle of the surgical forceps in the surgical forceps groove, and the limiting groove on the limiting bottom plate will cover the placed surgical forceps, thereby achieving the technical effect of fixing the position of the surgical forceps at a single interval, solving the technical problem that the surgical forceps are stacked on each other and reduce the disinfection efficiency, and improving the disinfection efficiency of the device; by providing a cyclic expansion mechanism, the two clamping convex sliding rods can be driven to move toward and away from each other by the up and down reciprocating motion of the eight-shaped expansion groove, thereby achieving the technical effect of cyclic opening and closing of the surgical forceps, and effectively solving the technical problem that it is difficult to effectively disinfect the hinge of the surgical forceps in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: This solution provides a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet, including a box body, a movable clamping mechanism, a circulating expansion mechanism, a control mechanism, a drying transition mechanism and a disinfection mechanism, wherein the circulating expansion mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the control mechanism is arranged on the top of the inner part of the box body, the drying transition mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the disinfection mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body, the movable clamping mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the control mechanism, the control mechanism includes a mode conversion mechanism and a control auxiliary mechanism, the mode conversion mechanism is arranged on the bottom end of the box body, the control auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the mode conversion mechanism, and the bottom end of the box body is fixedly provided with support legs in an array.

[0007] Furthermore, the mode conversion mechanism includes a first servo motor, a control threaded rod, a sliding frame, a sliding groove and a sliding bottom block, the first servo motor array is fixed at the bottom end of the box, the control threaded rod is coaxially fixed at the output end of the first servo motor, one end of the sliding frame array is fixed at the bottom wall inside the box, the other end of the sliding frame is fixed at the top wall inside the box, the sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the sliding frame, and the sliding bottom block is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the movable clamping mechanism includes a clamping seat, a clamping slide groove, a clamping middle convex sliding rod, a surgical forceps groove, a clamping spring, a control slide groove, a limit servo motor, a limit positive and negative threaded rod, a limit top plate, a limit bottom plate and a limit groove. The clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding bottom block, the clamping slide grooves are arranged in pairs on the side walls of the clamping seat, the clamping middle convex sliding rod is slidably arranged on the side walls of the clamping slide grooves, one end of the clamping spring is fixedly arranged on the side walls of the clamping slide grooves in pairs, and the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the clamping middle convex sliding rod The control slide grooves are opened in pairs on the side wall of one end of the clamping seat, the limit top plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the control slide groove, the limit bottom plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the control slide groove, the limit servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the control slide groove, the limit positive and negative threaded rods are coaxially fixedly arranged on the output end of the limit servo motor, the limit groove array is opened on the top of the limit bottom plate, the surgical forceps groove array is opened on the circumferential side wall of the clamping convex slide rod located on one side of the limit top plate, and the convex part of the clamping convex slide rod slides on the side wall of the clamping slide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the cyclic expansion mechanism includes a second servo motor, a rotating crankshaft, a reciprocating rotating ring, a reciprocating rotating rod, an expansion plate and an eight-shaped expansion groove. The second servo motor is fixed on the side wall of the box body, the rotating crankshaft is coaxially fixed on the output end of the second servo motor, the reciprocating rotating ring is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the reciprocating rotating rod is rotatably arranged at one end on the side wall at the bending point of the rotating crankshaft, and the other end of the reciprocating rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating rotating ring, the expansion plate array is fixed on the inner wall of the reciprocating rotating ring, and the eight-shaped expansion groove is opened on the side wall of the expansion plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the disinfection mechanism includes a third servo motor, a fixed frame, a disinfection tank, a disinfection piston, a disinfection stirring paddle and a disinfection reciprocating rod. The fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the disinfection tank is opened through the center of the top end of the fixed frame, the disinfection piston is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the disinfection tank, one end of the disinfection reciprocating rod is rotatably arranged on the top end of the disinfection piston, and the other end of the disinfection reciprocating rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating crankshaft, the third servo motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the disinfection piston, and the disinfection stirring paddle is coaxially fixedly arranged on the output end of the third servo motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the drying transition mechanism includes an air pressure pump, a heater, a drying duct, an electronic valve, a drying layer plate, a steam port, a drying partition and a transfer groove, the drying layer plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box, the transfer groove array is opened at the top of the drying layer plate, the air pressure pump is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box, the heater is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box, the air pressure pump and the heater are connected through a duct, one end of the drying duct is fixedly arranged on the output end of the air pressure pump, and the other end of the drying duct passes through the top of the box, the electronic valve array is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the drying duct, the bottom end array of the drying partition is fixedly arranged on the top of the drying layer plate, the top of the drying partition is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and the steam port array is opened on the side wall of the box.

[0012] Furthermore, the control auxiliary mechanism includes an electrical control panel, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the box, a timing display is fixedly mounted on the top array of the box, a disinfection port is opened on the top array of the box, and a closed baffle is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the disinfection port.

[0013] Furthermore, the electrical control panel is electrically connected to the first servo motor, the second servo motor, the third servo motor, the limit servo motor, the air pressure pump, the heater, and the timing display through wires.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the sliding bottom block is sleeved on the outer wall of the control threaded rod, the threads at both ends of the limiting positive and negative threaded rod have opposite rotation directions, the limiting top plate is connected to the limiting positive and negative threaded rod by threads, the limiting bottom plate is connected to the limiting positive and negative threaded rod by threads, and the clamping convex sliding rod is located between the limiting top plate and the limiting bottom plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the side wall of the eight-shaped support groove is in an eight-shaped shape, and the rotating crankshaft is provided with three bending points, and the angle between adjacent bending points of the rotating crankshaft is 180 degrees.

[0016] Furthermore, the model of the electrical control panel is SYC89C52RC-401.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention is provided with a movable clamping mechanism, so that the handle ring of the surgical forceps can be placed in the surgical forceps groove on the side wall of the clamping middle convex slide bar, and the limit servo motor is controlled to reverse, so that the limit top plate and the limit bottom plate can move towards each other, and the lower bottom surface of the limit top plate will contact the clamping middle convex slide bar, and the limit groove on the limit bottom plate will cover the placed surgical forceps, thereby achieving the technical effect of fixing the position of the surgical forceps at a single interval, solving the technical problem of reducing the disinfection efficiency when the surgical forceps are stacked on each other, and improving the disinfection efficiency of the device; (2) The present invention is provided with a cyclic opening mechanism, and one end of the clamping convex slide bar slides into the eight-shaped opening groove. By controlling the operation of the second servo motor, the crankshaft is rotated and the reciprocating rotating rod is driven, so that the reciprocating rotating ring can slide up and down along the inner side wall of the box body, thereby driving the eight-shaped opening groove to reciprocate up and down, and driving the two clamping convex slide bars to move toward and away from each other, thereby achieving the technical effect of cyclic opening and closing of the surgical forceps, and effectively solving the technical problem of the difficulty in effectively disinfecting the hinge of the surgical forceps in the prior art; (3) The present invention achieves the technical effect of drying the surgical forceps by providing a drying transition mechanism and a separate drying area, using hot air to blow directly onto the surface of the surgical forceps, effectively solving the technical problem of the prior art that the surgical forceps need to be manually wiped after disinfection, and greatly improving the disinfection efficiency; (4) The device provided by the present invention basically does not require manual operation, and mechanical work is used throughout the process, which reduces the contact between the staff and the surgical forceps, reduces bacterial contamination caused by human errors, and efficiently completes the disinfection and cleaning of the surgical forceps; (5) The present invention is provided with a disinfection mechanism and a circulating expansion mechanism. The two mechanisms cooperate with each other. While driving the disinfection stirring paddle to rotate and stir the disinfectant flow to increase the impact of the disinfectant on the surface of the surgical forceps, the disinfection piston can be reciprocated up and down inside the disinfection tank through the rotation of the crankshaft and the transmission of the disinfection reciprocating rod, thereby driving the disinfection stirring paddle to move up and down, achieving the technical effect of increasing the disordered flow of the disinfectant, and effectively solving the technical problem in the prior art that the impact force of the disinfectant water flow is small and causes insufficient disinfection and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A first cross-sectional view of a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A second cross-sectional view of a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet provided by the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of middle C; Figure 7 for Figure 5 Sectional view of the middle AA plane; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of the middle D part; Fig. 9 A second sectional perspective schematic diagram of a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Enlarged view of middle E part; Fig.11 A second top view of a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet provided by the present invention; Fig.12 for Fig.11 Sectional view along the middle BB plane.

[0019] Among them, 1. box body, 2. movable clamping mechanism, 3. circulating opening mechanism, 4. control mechanism, 5. drying transition mechanism, 6. disinfection mechanism, 410. mode conversion mechanism, 420. control auxiliary mechanism, 101. support leg, 411. first servo motor, 412. control threaded rod, 413. sliding frame, 414. sliding groove, 415. sliding bottom block, 201. clamping seat, 202. clamping slide groove, 203. clamping middle convex slide rod, 204. surgical forceps groove, 205. clamping spring, 206. control slide groove, 207. limit servo motor, 208. limit positive and negative threaded rod, 209. limit top plate, 210. limit bottom plate, 211. Limiting groove, 301, second servo motor, 302, rotating crankshaft, 303, reciprocating rotating ring, 304, reciprocating rotating rod, 305, support plate, 306, eight-shaped support groove, 601, third servo motor, 602, fixed frame, 603, disinfection tank, 604, disinfection piston, 605, disinfection stirring paddle, 606, disinfection reciprocating rod, 501, air pressure pump, 502, heater, 503, drying duct, 504, electronic valve, 505, drying layer plate, 506, steam port, 507, drying partition, 508, transfer tank, 421, electrical control panel, 422, timing display, 423, disinfection port, 424, closed baffle.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the present scheme provides a veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet, including a box body 1, a movable clamping mechanism 2, a circulating opening mechanism 3, a control mechanism 4, a drying transition mechanism 5 and a disinfection mechanism 6, the circulating opening mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the control mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the inner part of the box body 1, the drying transition mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the disinfection mechanism 6 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the movable clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the side wall of the control mechanism 4, the control mechanism 4 includes a mode conversion mechanism 410 and a control auxiliary mechanism 420, the mode conversion mechanism 410 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, the control auxiliary mechanism 420 is arranged on the side wall of the mode conversion mechanism 410, and the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a support leg 101 in an array.

[0023] Among them, the mode conversion mechanism 410 includes a first servo motor 411, a control threaded rod 412, a sliding frame 413, a sliding groove 414 and a sliding bottom block 415. The first servo motor 411 is fixed in an array at the bottom end of the box body 1, the control threaded rod 412 is coaxially fixed at the output end of the first servo motor 411, one end of the sliding frame 413 is fixed in an array at the bottom wall inside the box body 1, and the other end of the sliding frame 413 is fixed at the top wall inside the box body 1. The sliding groove 414 is opened on the side wall of the sliding frame 413, and the sliding bottom block 415 is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding groove 414.

[0024] Among them, the movable clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping seat 201, a clamping slide 202, a clamping middle convex slide bar 203, a surgical forceps groove 204, a clamping spring 205, a control slide 206, a limit servo motor 207, a limit positive and negative threaded rod 208, a limit top plate 209, a limit bottom plate 210 and a limit groove 211. The clamping seat 201 is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding bottom block 415, the clamping slide 202 is opened in pairs on the side wall of the clamping seat 201, the clamping middle convex slide bar 203 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the clamping slide 202, one end of the clamping spring 205 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the clamping slide 202, and the other end of the clamping spring 205 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the clamping slide 202. The rod 203 is fixedly connected, the control slide grooves 206 are opened in pairs on the side wall of one end of the clamping seat 201, the limit top plate 209 is slidably set on the side wall of the control slide groove 206, the limit bottom plate 210 is slidably set on the side wall of the control slide groove 206, the limit servo motor 207 is fixedly set on the top of the control slide groove 206, the limit positive and negative threaded rods 208 are coaxially fixed on the output end of the limit servo motor 207, the limit grooves 211 array is opened on the top of the limit bottom plate 210, the surgical forceps grooves 204 array is opened on the circumferential side wall of the clamping convex slide rod 203 located on one side of the limit top plate 209, and the convex part of the clamping convex slide rod 203 slides on the side wall of the clamping slide groove 202.

[0025] Among them, the cyclic expansion mechanism 3 includes a second servo motor 301, a rotating crankshaft 302, a reciprocating rotating ring 303, a reciprocating rotating rod 304, an expansion plate 305 and an eight-shaped expansion groove 306. The second servo motor 301 is fixed on the side wall of the box body 1, the rotating crankshaft 302 is coaxially fixed on the output end of the second servo motor 301, the reciprocating rotating ring 303 is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1, the reciprocating rotating rod 304 is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating crankshaft 302, and the other end of the reciprocating rotating rod 304 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating rotating ring 303, the expansion plate 305 array is fixed on the inner wall of the reciprocating rotating ring 303, and the eight-shaped expansion groove 306 is opened on the side wall of the expansion plate 305.

[0026] Among them, the disinfection mechanism 6 includes a third servo motor 601, a fixed frame 602, a disinfection tank 603, a disinfection piston 604, a disinfection stirring paddle 605 and a disinfection reciprocating rod 606. The fixed frame 602 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1, the disinfection tank 603 is opened through the center of the top of the fixed frame 602, the disinfection piston 604 is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the disinfection tank 603, one end of the disinfection reciprocating rod 606 is rotatably arranged on the top of the disinfection piston 604, and the other end of the disinfection reciprocating rod 606 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating crankshaft 302, the third servo motor 601 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the disinfection piston 604, and the disinfection stirring paddle 605 is coaxially fixed at the output end of the third servo motor 601.

[0027] Among them, the drying transition mechanism 5 includes an air pressure pump 501, a heater 502, a drying duct 503, an electronic valve 504, a drying layered plate 505, a steam port 506, a drying partition 507 and a transfer groove 508. The drying layered plate 505 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1, and the transfer groove 508 is arrayed and opened at the top of the drying layered plate 505. The air pressure pump 501 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, and the heater 502 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1. The air pressure pump 501 is connected to the heater 502 through a duct. One end of the drying duct 503 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air pressure pump 501, and the other end of the drying duct 503 passes through the top of the box body 1. The electronic valve 504 is arrayed and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the drying duct 503. The bottom end array of the drying partition 507 is fixedly arranged on the top of the drying layered plate 505. The top of the drying partition 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and the steam port 506 is arrayed and opened on the side wall of the box body 1.

[0028] Among them, the control auxiliary mechanism 420 includes an electrical control panel 421, which is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1, a timing display 422 is fixedly arranged in an array at the top of the box body 1, a disinfection port 423 is opened in an array at the top of the box body 1, and a closed baffle 424 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the disinfection port 423.

[0029] The electrical control panel 421 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 411 , the second servo motor 301 , the third servo motor 601 , the limit servo motor 207 , the air pressure pump 501 , the heater 502 , and the timing display 422 through wires.

[0030] Among them, the bottom end of the sliding bottom block 415 is sleeved on the outer wall of the control threaded rod 412, the threads at both ends of the limiting positive and negative threaded rod 208 have opposite rotation directions, the limiting top plate 209 is connected to the limiting positive and negative threaded rod 208 by threads, the limiting bottom plate 210 is connected to the limiting positive and negative threaded rod 208 by threads, and the clamping middle convex sliding rod 203 is located between the limiting top plate 209 and the limiting bottom plate 210.

[0031] The side wall of the eight-shaped support groove 306 is in an eight-shaped shape, and the rotating crankshaft 302 is provided with three bending parts, and the angle between adjacent bending parts of the rotating crankshaft 302 is 180 degrees.

[0032] During specific use, it is assumed that disinfectant is contained in the box 1. First, the user can control the first servo motor 411 corresponding to the idle clamping seat 201 to work through the electrical control panel 421, and by controlling the transmission of the threaded rod 412, the sliding bottom block 415 can drive the clamping seat 201 to move upward until the top of the clamping seat 201 passes through the disinfection port 423 to push open the closed baffle 424. At this time, the clamping seat 201 is located on the upper surface of the box 1. Then the user controls the limit servo motor 207 to work through the electrical control panel 421, and through the transmission of the limit positive and negative threaded rods 208, the limit top plate 209 and the limit bottom plate 210 can move back to back on the side walls of the control slide 206. Then the user can place the two handle rings of the surgical forceps in the surgical forceps groove 204 on the side walls of the clamping convex slide rod 203 respectively. Due to the elastic force of the clamping spring 205, the clamping spring 205 The spring 205 is in a compressed state and exerts a continuous thrust on the clamping middle convex slide bar 203. At this time, the surgical forceps are in a closed state. After placing the surgical forceps that need to be sterilized in sequence, the user can control the limit servo motor 207 to reverse through the electrical control panel 421, so that the limit top plate 209 and the limit bottom plate 210 can move toward each other. The lower bottom surface of the limit top plate 209 will contact the clamping middle convex slide bar 203, and the limit groove 211 on the limit bottom plate 210 will cover the placed surgical forceps. Then, the user can control the first servo motor 411 to reverse through the electrical control panel 421, and the threaded rod 412 is controlled to drive, so that the clamping seat 201 together with the surgical forceps can move downward on the side wall of the sliding groove 414 on the sliding frame 413. At this time, the user can control the corresponding timing display 422 to start timing and record the limit time through the electrical control panel 421; Subsequently, the clamping seat 201 is displaced downward to make one end of the clamping middle convex slide bar 203 slide into the eight-shaped support groove 306. The user can control the second servo motor 301 to work through the electrical control panel 421. Through the rotation of the rotating crankshaft 302 and the transmission of the reciprocating rotating rod 304, the reciprocating rotating ring 303 can slide up and down along the inner side wall of the box body 1, thereby driving the eight-shaped support groove 306 to reciprocate up and down. Since the eight-shaped support groove 306 is in the shape of an eight, it can drive the two clamping middle convex slide bars 203 to move toward and away from each other, thereby driving the surgical forceps on the clamping middle convex slide bar 203 to cyclically open and close, thereby effectively disinfecting the hinge of the surgical forceps; The user can control the third servo motor 601 to rotate through the electrical control panel 421, thereby driving the disinfection stirring paddle 605 to rotate, thereby stirring the disinfectant to flow and increase the impact of the disinfectant on the surface of the surgical forceps, and the crankshaft 302 rotates, which is driven by the disinfection reciprocating rod 606, so that the disinfection piston 604 can reciprocate up and down inside the disinfection tank 603, thereby driving the disinfection stirring paddle 605 to move up and down, thereby increasing the disordered flow of the disinfectant; The user can determine the disinfection time according to the time on the timing display 422. After the disinfection is completed, the user can control the corresponding first servo motor 411 to work through the electrical control panel 421 to move the clamping seat 201 to the top area of ​​the drying layered plate 505 and the box body 1. Then the user can control the air pressure pump 501 and the heater 502 to work through the electrical control panel 421. The user can control the corresponding electronic valve 504 separated by the drying partition 507 to open through the electrical control panel 421, and the hot air flow will directly blow the surgical forceps to complete the drying of the surgical forceps. After the air flow blows through the surgical forceps, it is discharged through the steam port 506. Then the user can control the first servo motor 411 to work to control the clamping seat 201 to move upward until the closed baffle 424 is pushed open through the disinfection port 423. The user can control the limit servo motor 207 to rotate, so that the limit top plate 209 and the limit bottom plate 210 can move back to back, thereby releasing the limit on the surgical forceps, and the user can take the surgical forceps as needed.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0034] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, which is not restrictive. What is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention, they can creatively design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical scheme, which should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a movable clamping mechanism (2), a cyclic opening mechanism (3), a control mechanism (4), a drying transition mechanism (5) and a disinfection mechanism (6), wherein the cyclic opening mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), the control mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), the drying transition mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), the disinfection mechanism (6) is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1), the movable clamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the side wall of the control mechanism (4), the control mechanism (4) comprises a mode conversion mechanism (410) and a control auxiliary mechanism (420), the mode conversion mechanism (410) is arranged on the bottom end of the box body (1), the control auxiliary mechanism (420) is arranged on the side wall of the mode conversion mechanism (410), and the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs (101) in an array; The mode conversion mechanism (410) comprises a first servo motor (411), a control threaded rod (412), a sliding frame (413), a sliding groove (414) and a sliding bottom block (415); the first servo motor (411) is fixedly arranged in an array at the bottom end of the box body (1); the control threaded rod (412) is coaxially fixedly arranged at the output end of the first servo motor (411); one end of the sliding frame (413) is fixedly arranged in an array at the bottom wall inside the box body (1); the other end of the sliding frame (413) is fixedly arranged at the top wall inside the box body (1); the sliding groove (414) is opened on the side wall of the sliding frame (413); and the sliding bottom block (415) is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding groove (414); The control auxiliary mechanism (420) comprises an electrical control panel (421), the electrical control panel (421) being fixedly arranged at the top of the box (1), a timing display (422) being fixedly arranged in an array at the top of the box (1), a disinfection port (423) being opened in an array at the top of the box (1), and a closed baffle (424) being rotatably arranged on a side wall of the disinfection port (423).

2. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable clamping mechanism (2) comprises a clamping seat (201), a clamping slide groove (202), a clamping middle convex sliding rod (203), a surgical forceps groove (204), a clamping spring (205), a control slide groove (206), a limit servo motor (207), a limit positive and negative threaded rod (208), a limit top plate (209), a limit bottom plate (210) and a limit groove (211), wherein the clamping seat (201) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding bottom block (415), the clamping slide groove (202) is arranged in pairs on the side wall of the clamping seat (201), the clamping middle convex sliding rod (203) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the clamping slide groove (202), one end of the clamping spring (205) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the clamping slide groove (202), and the other end of the clamping spring (205) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the clamping slide groove (202). (203) is fixedly connected, the control slide grooves (206) are arranged in pairs on the side wall of one end of the clamping seat (201), the limit top plate (209) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the control slide groove (206), the limit bottom plate (210) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the control slide groove (206), the limit servo motor (207) is fixedly arranged on the top of the control slide groove (206), the limit positive and negative threaded rod (208) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the output end of the limit servo motor (207), the limit groove (211) array is arranged on the top of the limit bottom plate (210), the surgical forceps groove (204) array is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the clamping convex slide rod (203) located on one side of the limit top plate (209), and the convex part of the clamping convex slide rod (203) slides on the side wall of the clamping slide groove (202).

3. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cyclic expansion mechanism (3) comprises a second servo motor (301), a rotating crankshaft (302), a reciprocating rotating ring (303), a reciprocating rotating rod (304), an expansion plate (305) and an eight-shaped expansion groove (306); the second servo motor (301) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body (1); the rotating crankshaft (302) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the output end of the second servo motor (301); the reciprocating rotating ring (303) is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1); one end of the reciprocating rotating rod (304) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bending part of the rotating crankshaft (302); the other end of the reciprocating rotating rod (304) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating rotating ring (303); the expansion plates (305) are fixedly arranged in array on the inner wall of the reciprocating rotating ring (303); and the eight-shaped expansion groove (306) is opened on the side wall of the expansion plate (305).

4. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (6) comprises a third servo motor (601), a fixed frame (602), a disinfection tank (603), a disinfection piston (604), a disinfection stirring paddle (605) and a disinfection reciprocating rod (606), wherein the fixed frame (602) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1), the disinfection tank (603) is penetrated and opened at the center of the top end of the fixed frame (602), the disinfection piston (604) is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the disinfection tank (603), one end of the disinfection reciprocating rod (606) is rotatably arranged on the top end of the disinfection piston (604), and the other end of the disinfection reciprocating rod (606) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating crankshaft (302), the third servo motor (601) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the disinfection piston (604), and the disinfection stirring paddle (605) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the output end of the third servo motor (601).

5. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying transition mechanism (5) comprises an air pressure pump (501), a heater (502), a drying duct (503), an electronic valve (504), a drying layer plate (505), a steam port (506), a drying partition (507) and a transfer groove (508); the drying layer plate (505) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1); the transfer groove (508) array is opened at the top of the drying layer plate (505); the air pressure pump (501) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body (1); the heater (502) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body (1); The air pressure pump (501) is connected to the heater (502) via a conduit; one end of the drying conduit (503) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air pressure pump (501); the other end of the drying conduit (503) passes through the top of the box (1); the electronic valve (504) array is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the drying conduit (503); the bottom end array of the drying baffle (507) is fixedly arranged on the top of the drying layered plate (505); the top of the drying baffle (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1); and the steam port (506) array is opened on the side wall of the box (1).

6. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electrical control panel (421) is electrically connected to the first servo motor (411), the second servo motor (301), the third servo motor (601), the limit servo motor (207), the air pressure pump (501), the heater (502), and the timing display (422) via wires.

7. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding bottom block (415) is sleeved on the outer wall of the control threaded rod (412), the threads at both ends of the limiting positive and negative threaded rod (208) are rotated in opposite directions, the limiting top plate (209) is connected to the limiting positive and negative threaded rod (208) through threads, the limiting bottom plate (210) is connected to the limiting positive and negative threaded rod (208) through threads, and the clamping middle convex sliding rod (203) is located between the limiting top plate (209) and the limiting bottom plate (210).

8. A veterinary instrument disinfection cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the eight-shaped support groove (306) is in an eight-shaped shape, and the rotating crankshaft (302) is provided with three bends, and the angle between adjacent bends of the rotating crankshaft (302) is 180 degrees.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient maintenance equipment for medical instruments

    CN112718765A

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    CN117398489A