Grinding wheel
Through the design of magnetic suction structure and heat-absorbing rotors, the problem of cumbersome installation of existing abrasive grinding wheels is solved, convenient installation and replacement is achieved, and the service life and high temperature resistance of the grinding wheel are extended through thermal cooling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411311692.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of existing grinding wheels is cumbersome and inconvenient to operation.
A magnetic grinding wheel member is designed, including magnets, iron disks, transmission rods and heat-absorbing rotor members. It adopts a magnetic connection and thermal cooling structure to facilitate the installation and replacement of grinding wheels and extend the use by heat-absorbing rotors. life.
It realizes convenient installation and replacement of grinding wheels, improves convenience of use, and extends the service life and high temperature resistance of grinding wheels through thermal conductivity and cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN119175651A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding wheels, and more specifically, particularly relates to a grinding wheel. Background Art
[0002] A grinding wheel is a bonded abrasive tool, which is a tool with a certain strength and is made of ordinary abrasives bonded by a binder into a certain shape (mostly round with a through hole in the center). It is usually composed of abrasives, binders and pores, which are often called the three elements of bonded abrasive tools. Depending on the binder, common types of grinding wheels include ceramic bond grinding wheels, resin bond grinding wheels, rubber bond grinding wheels, etc. The grinding wheel is the most widely used and widely used abrasive tool. It rotates at high speed when used and can be used for rough grinding, semi-finishing grinding and fine grinding of the outer circle, inner circle, plane and various surfaces of metal or non-metal workpieces, as well as grooving and cutting. The base plate of a conventional grinding wheel is directly connected to the grinding part of the grinding wheel. This type of grinding wheel has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
[0003] For example, the manufacturing method of the grinding wheel and the grinding wheel with the publication number CN102107397A discloses a method for manufacturing a grinding wheel, which includes the following steps: providing a cover; providing a grinding part; placing the cover on the grinding part to form an assembly; holding the assembly and injecting plastic into the space between the cover and the grinding part and into the grinding part to bond the cover to the grinding part. The present invention also discloses a grinding wheel manufactured according to the above method. The cover and the grinding part in this scheme are connected to form a grinding wheel. When in use, the cover needs to be connected and fixed to a power source through a connecting structure, which is cumbersome to operate.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and combined with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that it is not easy to install.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a grinding wheel is provided to achieve a purpose with more practical value. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a grinding wheel to solve the problem that the grinding wheel in the prior art is inconvenient to install.
[0007] The purpose and effect of the grinding wheel of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0008] A grinding wheel, comprising:
[0009] The detachable grinding wheel component comprises a base plate, a magnet fixedly connected to one end surface of the base plate, an iron plate magnetically connected to the magnet, a grinding wheel fixedly connected to the iron plate, and a transmission rod fixedly connected to the other end surface of the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, an outer protective ring is provided on the periphery of the magnet, and the outer protective ring is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0011] Furthermore, at least one avoidance gap is provided on the outer periphery of the outer protective ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the detachable grinding wheel component also includes a heat absorbing ring, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and can be in thermal contact with the iron plate;
[0013] It also includes a heat absorbing rotating member component, the heat absorbing rotating member component includes an inner ring shell and an outer ring shell arranged on the outer periphery of the inner ring shell, the inner ring shell includes a first bottom shell, a first top cover rotatably connected to the top of the first bottom shell, a first guide tube connected to the inside of the first bottom shell at one end, and a first outer pipe opening connected to the inside of the first top cover, the other end of the first guide tube is connected to the inside of the heat absorbing cylinder ring, and the first bottom shell and the first top cover form a first cavity;
[0014] The outer ring shell includes a second bottom shell, a second top cover rotatably connected to the top of the second bottom shell, a second flow guide pipe connected to the inside of the second bottom shell at one end, and a second outer pipe opening connected to the inside of the second top cover at one end, the other end of the second flow guide pipe is connected to the heat absorbing tube ring, and the second bottom shell and the second top cover form a second cavity;
[0015] A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the first bottom shell and the first top cover, and a sealing ring is also provided at the connection between the second bottom shell and the second top cover.
[0016] Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rotating shaft lip oil seal.
[0017] Furthermore, the sealing ring is a high temperature resistant spring tension sealing ring.
[0018] Furthermore, the first bottom shell and the second bottom shell are fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0019] Furthermore, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to at least one limiting rod, and the grinding wheel and the iron plate are both provided with through holes corresponding to the limiting rod.
[0020] Furthermore, the limiting rod is made of non-magnetic material.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The invention designs the grinding wheel into a magnetic structure, which facilitates the installation and replacement of the grinding wheel and improves the convenience of installation.
[0023] At the same time, the present invention is provided with a heat absorbing rotating member, so as to facilitate cooling the grinding wheel and prolong the service life and high temperature resistance of the grinding wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a grinding wheel of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a first embodiment of a grinding wheel of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a grinding wheel of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a grinding wheel of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of AA.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a second embodiment of a grinding wheel of the present invention.
[0030] Removable grinding wheel component 1, grinding wheel 11, limiting rod 110, iron plate 12, heat absorbing tube ring 13, magnet 14, bottom plate 15, outer protective ring 16, avoidance notch 160, transmission rod 17, heat absorbing rotating part component 2, inner ring shell 21, first bottom shell 211, first top cover 212, first flow guide pipe 213, first outer pipe opening 214, outer ring shell 22, second bottom shell 221, second top cover 222, second flow guide pipe 223, second outer pipe opening 224, sealing ring 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 2 As shown:
[0036] The present invention provides a grinding wheel, comprising:
[0037] The detachable grinding wheel component 1 includes a base plate 15, a magnet 14 fixedly connected to one end surface of the base plate 15, an iron plate 12 magnetically connected to the magnet 14, a grinding wheel 11 fixedly connected to the iron plate 12, and a transmission rod 17 fixedly connected to the other end surface of the base plate 15.
[0038] In this embodiment, the grinding wheel 11 is designed to be a magnetic structure, which facilitates the installation and replacement of the grinding wheel 11 and improves the convenience of installation.
[0039] An outer protective ring 16 is arranged on the periphery of the magnet 14, and the outer protective ring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 15. The outer protective ring 16 plays a protective role on the magnet.
[0040] At least one avoidance notch 160 is provided on the outer periphery of the outer protection ring 16. The avoidance notch 160 is provided to facilitate the removal of the grinding wheel 11 by hand.
[0041] Embodiment 2:
[0042] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the remaining features of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that the detachable grinding wheel component 1 in this embodiment further includes a heat absorbing ring 13, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 15, and the heat absorbing ring 13 can be in thermal contact with the iron plate 12;
[0043] It also includes a heat absorbing rotating member 2, which includes an inner ring shell 21 and an outer ring shell 22 arranged on the outer periphery of the inner ring shell 21, the inner ring shell 21 includes a first bottom shell 211, a first top cover 212 rotatably connected to the top of the first bottom shell 211, a first flow guide pipe 213 connected to the inside of the first bottom shell 211 at one end, and a first outer pipe port 214 connected to the inside of the first top cover 212, the other end of the first flow guide pipe 213 is connected to the inside of the heat absorbing tube ring 13, and the first bottom shell 211 and the first top cover 212 form a first cavity;
[0044] The outer ring shell 22 includes a second bottom shell 221, a second top cover 222 rotatably connected to the top of the second bottom shell 221, a second flow guide pipe 223 connected to the inside of the second bottom shell 221 at one end, and a second outer pipe opening 224 connected to the inside of the second top cover 222 at one end. The other end of the second flow guide pipe 223 is connected to the heat absorbing tube ring 13. The second bottom shell 221 and the second top cover 222 form a second cavity.
[0045] A sealing ring 3 is provided at the connection between the first bottom shell 211 and the first top cover 212 , and a sealing ring 3 is also provided at the connection between the second bottom shell 221 and the second top cover 222 .
[0046] In this embodiment, a heat absorbing rotating member 2 is provided to cool the grinding wheel 11, thereby extending the service life and high temperature resistance of the grinding wheel.
[0047] The second outer pipe opening 224, the outer ring shell 22, the second flow guide pipe 223, the heat absorbing tube ring 13, the first flow guide pipe 213, the inner ring shell 21, the first outer pipe opening 214
[0048] The sealing ring 3 is a lip-shaped oil seal for the rotating shaft. The lip-shaped oil seal for the rotating shaft, also known as a skeleton oil seal, works on the basis of an oil film controlled by the oil seal edge, and the oil film has fluid lubrication properties. Under the action of the surface tension of the liquid, the stiffness of the oil film causes the oil film to form a crescent surface at the contact end with the air, thereby preventing leakage of the working medium, thereby achieving sealing of the rotating shaft. It has good sealing performance, thereby forming a good fluid flow space, and ensuring the mutual rotation of the first bottom shell 211 and the first top cover 212, and the mutual rotation of the second bottom shell 221 and the second top cover 222.
[0049] The first bottom shell 211 and the second bottom shell 221 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 15, so that the structures of the first bottom shell 211 and the second bottom shell 221 are stable.
[0050] At least one limiting rod 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 15 , and both the grinding wheel 11 and the iron plate 12 are provided with through holes corresponding to the limiting rod 110 .
[0051] The limit rod 110 is made of non-magnetic material to ensure that the through holes of the grinding wheel 11 and the iron plate 12 are adsorbed by the magnet 14 after being inserted into the limit rod 110 to avoid the magnetic attraction from affecting the positioning of the iron plate 12. The limit rod 110 is made of plastic or aluminum alloy.
[0052] Embodiment three:
[0053] The remaining features are the same as those of the second embodiment, except that the sealing ring 3 in this embodiment is a high temperature resistant spring tension sealing ring. The sealing ring provides a certain sealing effect through spring tension and can withstand high temperature environments, further improving the high temperature working reliability of the sealing ring.
[0054] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0055] When the present invention is in use, the first top cover 212 and the second top cover 222 are fixedly arranged so that the first bottom shell 211 and the first top cover 212 can rotate with each other, and the second bottom shell 221 and the second top cover 222 can rotate with each other, so that when the grinding wheel is running, heat exchange can be carried out with the outside world, so that the cooling performance of the grinding wheel 11 is better, and the first outer pipe opening 214 is injected with coolant, and the coolant flows through the inner ring shell 21, the first guide pipe 213, the heat absorbing tube ring 13, the second guide pipe 223, the outer ring shell 22 in sequence, and then flows out from the second outer pipe opening 224, and the heat generated by the grinding wheel 11 is transferred to the iron plate 12 and the heat absorbing tube ring 13, and the heat is transferred from the heat absorbing tube ring 13 to the coolant.
[0056] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A grinding wheel, characterized in that: include: A detachable grinding wheel component (1) comprises a base plate (15), a magnet (14) fixedly connected to one end surface of the base plate (15), an iron plate (12) magnetically connected to the magnet (14), a grinding wheel (11) fixedly connected to the iron plate (12), and a transmission rod (17) fixedly connected to the other end surface of the base plate (15).
2. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An outer protective ring (16) is provided on the outer periphery of the magnet (14), and the outer protective ring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (15).
3. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: At least one avoidance notch (160) is provided on the outer periphery of the outer protection ring (16).
4. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable grinding wheel component (1) further comprises a heat absorbing ring (13), wherein the heat absorbing ring (13) is fixedly connected to the base plate (15), and the heat absorbing ring (13) can be in heat-conducting contact with the iron plate (12); It also includes a heat absorbing rotating member component (2), the heat absorbing rotating member component (2) including an inner ring shell (21) and an outer ring shell (22) arranged on the outer periphery of the inner ring shell (21), the inner ring shell (21) including a first bottom shell (211), a first top cover (212) rotatably connected to the top of the first bottom shell (211), a first flow guide pipe (213) one end of which is connected to the interior of the first bottom shell (211), and a first outer pipe opening (214) connected to the interior of the first top cover (212), the other end of the first flow guide pipe (213) is connected to the interior of the heat absorbing tube ring (13), and the first bottom shell (211) and the first top cover (212) form a first cavity; The outer ring shell (22) comprises a second bottom shell (221), a second top cover (222) rotatably connected to the top of the second bottom shell (221), a second flow guide pipe (223) one end of which is connected to the interior of the second bottom shell (221), and a second outer pipe opening (224) one end of which is connected to the interior of the second top cover (222); the other end of the second flow guide pipe (223) is connected to the heat absorbing tube ring (13); the second bottom shell (221) and the second top cover (222) form a second cavity; A sealing ring (3) is provided at the connection between the first bottom shell (211) and the first top cover (212), and a sealing ring (3) is also provided at the connection between the second bottom shell (221) and the second top cover (222).
5. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing ring (3) is a rotating shaft lip-shaped oil seal.
6. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing ring (3) is a high temperature resistant spring tension sealing ring.
7. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first bottom shell (211) and the second bottom shell (221) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (15).
8. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (15) is fixedly connected to at least one limiting rod (110), and the grinding wheel (11) and the iron plate (12) are both provided with through holes corresponding to the limiting rod (110).
9. A grinding wheel as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting rod (110) is made of non-magnetic material.
