A data collection and management system for information on children with autism spectrum disorders

Abstract

The present invention discloses a data collection and management system for children with autism spectrum disorders, including: an educational game unit, a data collection unit, a data processing unit, a remote monitoring unit, a network transmission unit, and a solution customization unit, and belongs to the technical field of autism spectrum disorders. Through educational game interaction combined with angle collection, sound wave collection, heart rate collection, and response collection, a variety of technical means are used to realize comprehensive and objective data collection of children's performance in educational games (such as accuracy, concentration), emotional fluctuations (through sound wave amplitude intensity), physiological states (such as heart rate changes), and social reactions (such as response values). Furthermore, the collected data is scientifically analyzed through algorithm formulas, which greatly improves the accuracy and objectivity of the evaluation and realizes a multi-dimensional and all-round evaluation of the child's condition.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of autism spectrum disorders, and more specifically discloses a data collection and management system for information of children with autism spectrum disorders. Background Art

[0002] Autism spectrum disorder generally refers to autism. Autism is also a pervasive developmental disorder. Common types of the disease include apathy, active but weird, and passive. The interaction of genetic and environmental factors is the main cause of the disease. Studies have shown that the heritability can be as high as 80%-90%. In addition, abnormal brain structure and function, biological mechanisms, and adverse factors during pregnancy can also affect the onset of autism. Most patients begin to have social interaction disorders, communication disorders, and obvious interests, stereotypes, and repetitive behaviors in childhood. Autism is an increasingly common neurodevelopmental disorder. The prevalence of autism is mainly in male children and is increasing year by year. At present, the incidence of autism in newborns in my country is about 1 / 100, and if it is not discovered in time, it will be incurable throughout life, which will bring great economic and mental burdens to society and individual families.

[0003] Currently, there is still no cure for autism, so early screening, diagnosis and intervention are the only proven effective treatment methods. However, the traditional method of early screening for children with autism is for children to fill out an assessment form under the direct guidance of a doctor. However, during the form filling process, the emotions of the doctor and the child will directly affect the assessment results. At the same time, the results of the assessment form need to be interpreted and judged by professionals. There may be differences in interpretation between different professionals, resulting in inconsistency in the assessment results, which in turn leads to the assessment results being not objective enough, affecting the accuracy of the assessment of children with autism. Summary of the invention

[0004] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the traditional method for early screening of children with autism is that the children fill out an assessment form under the direct guidance of a doctor. However, during the process of filling out the form, the emotions of the doctor and the child will directly affect the assessment result. At the same time, the results of the assessment form need to be interpreted and judged by professionals. There may be differences in the interpretations between different professionals, resulting in inconsistency in the assessment results, which in turn leads to the problem that the assessment results are not objective enough, affecting the accuracy of the assessment of children with autism.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, more specifically, a data collection and management system for information of children with autism spectrum disorders includes: an educational game unit: used for organizing children to participate in educational games, and recording and analyzing the real-time images and speaking sounds of the children participating in the games;

[0006] Data collection unit: used to collect information data generated by children participating in educational games in real time;

[0007] Data processing unit: used to process and analyze the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit, and obtain the processing and analysis results, and generate an autism data management report based on the processing and analysis results, and forward the obtained autism data management report to the remote monitoring unit. The analysis process is as follows: the analysis and judgment module can obtain the head rotation angle value of the autistic child and the response value data when calling the autistic child from the data acquisition module, and can obtain the external performance index through the above acquired data analysis:

[0008] ;

[0009] in, is the external performance index, The number of games that children participated in, For children in The correct rate of participating in the game, The length of time children spend playing games. For children with autism The rotation angle of the head at all times, is the minimum angle of head rotation, is the maximum angle of head rotation, For the number of calls to children, For the The response value when calling autistic children.

[0010] Furthermore, the system also includes: a network transmission unit: used to transmit the information data collected by the data collection unit to the remote monitoring unit and the data processing unit; the program customization unit: used to formulate a treatment plan for children with autism spectrum disorders based on the processing and analysis results obtained by the data processing unit.

[0011] Furthermore, the educational game unit includes: a toy interaction module, a camera analysis module and a sound analysis module;

[0012] Toy interaction module: used to play interactive games with children using educational toys;

[0013] Video analysis module: used to conduct video analysis of children while they are playing educational games;

[0014] Sound recording and analysis module: used to record and analyze the sound of children speaking while they are playing educational games.

[0015] Furthermore, the data acquisition unit includes: an angle acquisition module, a sound wave acquisition module, a heart rate acquisition module and a response acquisition module;

[0016] Angle acquisition module: used to collect the rotation angle data of children's heads participating in educational games in real time;

[0017] Sound wave collection module: used to collect the intensity value data of the sound wave amplitude of children participating in the educational game in real time;

[0018] Heart rate collection module: used to collect heart rate data of autistic children in real time;

[0019] Response collection module: used to collect response value data when calling autistic children in real time.

[0020] Furthermore, the data processing unit includes: a data acquisition module, an analysis and judgment module, a report generation module and a result forwarding module;

[0021] Data acquisition module: used to acquire the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit in real time;

[0022] Analysis and judgment module: used to analyze and judge the information data obtained by the data acquisition module, so as to obtain the results of the analysis and judgment;

[0023] Report generation module: used to generate autism data management report according to the analysis and judgment results of the analysis and judgment module;

[0024] Result forwarding module: used to forward the autism data management report generated by the report generation module to the remote monitoring unit.

[0025] Furthermore, the system further comprises: a remote monitoring unit: used for displaying the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit and the analysis report of the data processing unit in real time on the background terminal, and at the same time, when the result obtained by the analysis of the data processing unit is an abnormal result, an alarm is issued to the background terminal, and the remote monitoring unit comprises: a data receiving module, a data display module and an abnormal alarm module;

[0026] Data receiving module: used to receive the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit and the analysis result information of the data processing unit in real time;

[0027] Data display module: used to display the information data received by the data receiving module on the background terminal display screen;

[0028] Abnormal alarm module: used to send an alarm prompt to the background terminal when the result obtained by the analysis and judgment module is abnormal.

[0029] Furthermore, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the sound wave amplitude intensity value of the autistic child speaking and the heart rate value data of the autistic child from the data acquisition module, and can obtain the internal state index through the analysis of the above acquired data:

[0030] ;

[0031] in, is the internal state index, The number of times you speak up for children with autism, For children with autism The intensity value of the maximum speaking sound wave amplitude during the speaking process. For children with autism The intensity value of the minimum speaking sound wave amplitude during the speaking process. For children with autism The average strength of the speech sound wave amplitude during the speech process. is the heart rate detection duration, For the Heart rate values ​​of autistic children at all times, For The minimum heart rate of autistic children during the period, For The maximum heart rate of autistic children within a certain period of time.

[0032] Furthermore, the analysis and judgment module can comprehensively analyze the external performance index and internal state index of autistic children and normal children, and can obtain a comprehensive evaluation index of autistic children through the above acquired data analysis:

[0033] ;

[0034] like: , it means that the condition of autistic children is relatively mild, among which, A comprehensive assessment index for children with autism. is the total number of normal children monitored, For the The external performance index of a normal child, It is the external performance index of children with autism. is the external influence weight coefficient, is the intrinsic influence weight coefficient, For the The internal state index of a normal child, is the internal state index of autistic children. is the preset threshold parameter.

[0035] The beneficial effects of the data collection and management system for children with autism spectrum disorders of the present invention are as follows: through the interaction of educational games combined with angle collection, sound wave collection, heart rate collection and response collection, a variety of technical means are used to achieve comprehensive and objective data collection of children's performance in educational games (such as accuracy, concentration), emotional fluctuations (through sound wave amplitude intensity), physiological states (such as heart rate changes) and social reactions (such as response values); further, the collected data is scientifically analyzed through algorithm formulas, which greatly improves the accuracy and objectivity of the evaluation and achieves a multi-dimensional and comprehensive evaluation of the child's condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the system principle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0039] According to one aspect of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a data collection and management system for children with autism spectrum disorders is provided. First, educational toys such as square panels are used through a toy interaction module to play interactive games with children. The accuracy of participating in the educational game is obtained based on the number of correct graphic blocks embedded in the board. At the same time, the children's behavior is monitored and analyzed through a video analysis module and a sound analysis module.

[0040] Then, the angle acquisition module, sound wave acquisition module, heart rate acquisition module and response acquisition module are used to respectively collect the rotation angle of the head of the children participating in the educational game, the intensity value of the speaking sound wave amplitude, the heart rate value and the response value data when calling the autistic children in real time, and then the collected data is transmitted to the data processing unit and the remote monitoring unit in real time through the network transmission unit, and then the data acquisition module in the data processing unit obtains information data from the network transmission unit, and further, the obtained information data is processed and analyzed through the analysis and judgment module.

[0041] Afterwards, when the analysis and judgment results of the analysis and judgment module show abnormal conditions, the abnormal alarm module will be triggered to alarm the background terminal, and an autism data management report will be generated and displayed in the data display module.

[0042] The data receiving module in the remote monitoring unit can receive the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit and the analysis result data of the data processing unit in real time, and display the retrieved information data on the background terminal display screen through the data display module.

[0043] The analysis and judgment module can obtain the head rotation angle value of the autistic child and the response value data when calling the autistic child from the data acquisition module, and can analyze the above acquired data to obtain the external performance index:

[0044] ;

[0045] in, is the external performance index, Number of educational games for children with autism, For children with autism The correct rate of participating in the puzzle game, Total time spent playing educational games for children with autism, In the process of playing puzzle games, autistic children The angle of rotation of the head at each moment, For The minimum angle that autistic children's heads can turn within a certain period of time. For The maximum angle of rotation of the head of an autistic child within a certain period of time. The number of calls made to children with autism, For the The response value of the autistic child when calling the child for the first time is 1 if the autistic child responds, and 0.5 if the autistic child does not respond. The calculation is used to analyze whether children are focused when they participate in educational games. The closer the calculated value is to 1, the more focused the child is. Otherwise, it means that the child is not focused.

[0046] The analysis and judgment module can obtain the sound wave amplitude intensity value of the autistic child speaking and the heart rate value data of the autistic child from the data acquisition module, and can analyze the above acquired data to obtain the internal state index:

[0047] ;

[0048] in, is the internal state index, The number of times you speak up for children with autism, For children with autism The intensity value of the maximum speaking sound wave amplitude during the speaking process. For children with autism The intensity value of the minimum speaking sound wave amplitude during the speaking process. For children with autism The average strength of the speech sound wave amplitude during the speech process. is the heart rate detection duration, For the Heart rate values ​​of autistic children at all times, For The minimum heart rate of autistic children during the period, For The maximum heart rate of autistic children within a certain period of time. It should be noted that according to the intensity of the sound waves of children's speech, Calculate and analyze children's emotional fluctuations. If the calculated value is larger, the child's emotional fluctuations are greater. Otherwise, it means that the child's emotions are stable.

[0049] The analysis and judgment module can combine the external performance index and internal state index of autistic children and normal children, and can analyze the data obtained above to obtain the comprehensive evaluation index of autistic children:

[0050] ;

[0051] like: , it means that the condition of autistic children is relatively mild. , it means that the condition of the autistic child is more serious, which will trigger the abnormal alarm module to alarm. At the same time, the program formulation unit will formulate an appropriate treatment plan according to the severity of the condition. A comprehensive assessment index for children with autism. is the total number of normal children monitored, For the The external performance index of a normal child, It is the external performance index of children with autism. is the external influence weight coefficient, and its value is 0.7. is the intrinsic influence weight coefficient, and its value is 0.3. For the The internal state index of a normal child, is the internal state index of autistic children. is the preset threshold parameter.

[0052] The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the present invention, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A data collection and management system for information on children with autism spectrum disorders, characterized in that: include: Educational game unit: used to organize children to participate in educational games, and record and analyze the real-time images and voices of the children participating in the games; Data collection unit: used to collect information data generated by children participating in educational games in real time; Data processing unit: used to process and analyze the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit, and obtain the processing and analysis results, and generate an autism data management report according to the processing and analysis results, and forward the obtained autism data management report to the remote monitoring unit; The data processing unit includes: an analysis and judgment module, which is used to analyze and judge the information data obtained by the data acquisition module, so as to obtain the analysis and judgment results. The specific analysis process is as follows: the analysis and judgment module can obtain the head rotation angle value of the autistic child and the response value data when calling the autistic child from the data acquisition module, and can obtain the external performance index through the above-obtained data analysis: ； in, is the external performance index, The number of games that children participated in, For children in The correct rate of participating in the game, The length of time children spend playing games. For children with autism The rotation angle of the head at all times, is the minimum angle of head rotation, is the maximum angle of head rotation, For the number of calls to children, For the The response value when calling autistic children; The analysis and judgment module can obtain the sound wave amplitude intensity value of the autistic child speaking and the heart rate value data of the autistic child from the data acquisition module, and can analyze the above acquired data to obtain the internal state index: ； in, is the internal state index, The number of times you speak up for children with autism, For children with autism The intensity value of the maximum speaking sound wave amplitude during the speaking process. For children with autism The intensity value of the minimum speaking sound wave amplitude during the speaking process. For children with autism The average strength of the speech sound wave amplitude during the speech process. is the heart rate detection duration, For the Heart rate values ​​of autistic children at all times, For The minimum heart rate of autistic children during the period, For The maximum heart rate of children with autism during the period; The analysis and judgment module can comprehensively analyze the external performance index and internal state index of autistic children and normal children, and can obtain a comprehensive evaluation index of autistic children through the above acquired data analysis: ； like: , it means that the condition of autistic children is relatively mild, among which, A comprehensive assessment index for children with autism. is the total number of normal children monitored, For the The external performance index of a normal child, It is the external performance index of children with autism. is the external influence weight coefficient, is the intrinsic influence weight coefficient, For the The internal state index of a normal child, is the internal state index of autistic children. is the preset threshold parameter.

2. The data collection and management system for children with autism spectrum disorders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes: a network transmission unit and a program customization unit; the network transmission unit is used to transmit the information data collected by the data collection unit to the remote monitoring unit and the data processing unit, and the program customization unit is used to formulate a treatment plan for children with autism spectrum disorders based on the processing and analysis results obtained by the data processing unit.

3. The data collection and management system for information of children with autism spectrum disorders according to claim 2, characterized in that: The educational game unit includes: a toy interaction module, a video analysis module and a sound analysis module; Toy interaction module: used to play interactive games with children using educational toys; Video analysis module: used to conduct video analysis of children while they are playing educational games; Sound recording and analysis module: used to record and analyze the sound of children speaking while they are playing educational games.

4. The data collection and management system for children with autism spectrum disorders according to claim 3, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit includes: an angle acquisition module, a sound wave acquisition module, a heart rate acquisition module and a response acquisition module; Angle acquisition module: used to collect the rotation angle data of children's heads participating in educational games in real time; Sound wave collection module: used to collect the intensity value data of the sound wave amplitude of children participating in the educational game in real time; Heart rate collection module: used to collect heart rate data of autistic children in real time; Response collection module: used to collect response value data when calling autistic children in real time.

5. The data collection and management system for children with autism spectrum disorders according to claim 4, characterized in that: The data processing unit also includes: a data acquisition module, a report generation module and a result forwarding module; Data acquisition module: used to acquire the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit in real time; Report generation module: used to generate autism data management report according to the analysis and judgment results of the analysis and judgment module; Result forwarding module: used to forward the autism data management report generated by the report generation module to the remote monitoring unit.

6. The data collection and management system for information of children with autism spectrum disorders according to claim 5, characterized in that: The system further comprises: a remote monitoring unit: used for displaying the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit and the analysis report of the data processing unit in real time on the background terminal, and at the same time, when the result obtained by the analysis of the data processing unit is an abnormal result, an alarm is issued to the background terminal, and the remote monitoring unit comprises: a data receiving module, a data display module and an abnormal alarm module; Data receiving module: used to receive the information data transmitted by the network transmission unit and the analysis result information of the data processing unit in real time; Data display module: used to display the information data received by the data receiving module on the background terminal display screen; Abnormal alarm module: used to send an alarm prompt to the background terminal when the result obtained by the analysis and judgment module is abnormal.

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