Electronic component quality detecting and screening device

By introducing a vibrating screen loading tray and intermittent drive mechanism into the electronic component quality detection and screening device, the low efficiency and short service life caused by continuous intermittent start and stop of the conveyor equipment are solved, and continuous automatic detection and division of electronic components are realized Picking improves work efficiency and equipment reliability.

CN119187026APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27EDISON PRECISION TECH(GAN ZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411465751.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electronic component quality detection and screening devices have low detection efficiency, low sorting efficiency and short service life due to continuous intermittent start and stop of the conveying equipment.

Method used

A quality detection and screening device for electronic components including vibrating screen feeding tray, industrial control machine, detection mechanism, indexing disk, intermittent drive mechanism and pushing components is designed, and electronics are realized through vibrating screen feeding tray and intermittent drive mechanism. Continuous automatic detection and sorting of components to avoid continuous intermittent start and stop of the conveying equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and reliability of electronic component detection and sorting, extends the service life of conveyor belt equipment, and reduces the number of equipment pauses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic component detection, and discloses an electronic component quality detection screening device which comprises a workbench, a vibration screening feeding disc is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, an industrial personal computer and a detection mechanism are arranged on the workbench, a transposition disc is arranged on the workbench, and the detection mechanism is arranged on the transposition disc. A plurality of material stirring grooves are formed in the circumferential surface of the transposition disc, the vibration screening feeding disc corresponds to one material stirring groove, and the detection mechanism corresponds to the other material stirring groove. The vibrating screening feeding disc, the industrial personal computer, the detection mechanism, the transposition disc, the intermittent driving mechanism, the conveying belt, the pushing assembly and other assemblies are arranged on the workbench, and continuous and automatic detection and sorting of electronic elements are achieved. The intermittent rotation of the transposition disc is matched with the design of the shifting groove, so that the accurate position control of the element in the detection process is ensured, the requirement of continuous intermittent start and stop of traditional conveying equipment is avoided, and the pause frequency of the conveying belt equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic component detection, in particular to an electronic component quality detection and screening device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the electronics industry, the quality requirements for electronic components are getting higher and higher. In order to ensure the quality of electronic components, improve production efficiency, and reduce the cost and errors of manual inspection, electronic component quality inspection and screening devices have come into being. This device integrates functions such as automation, precise inspection, and efficient sorting, and can quickly and accurately inspect and classify electronic components.

[0003] The prior art discloses electronic component quality inspection and screening devices, most of which are equipped with inspection mechanisms on conveying equipment through gantry frames. During inspection, the electronic components are sent to the bottom of the inspection mechanism for inspection through the conveying equipment, and then unqualified products are sorted out through the sorting mechanism. This process requires continuous intermittent start and stop of the conveying equipment to complete. The conveyor belt is paused during inspection and then transported again after the inspection is completed. The conveyor belt is paused again during sorting and then transported again after sorting is completed. The whole process not only leads to low inspection and sorting efficiency, but also the continuous intermittent start and stop of the conveying equipment causes large losses, which can easily shorten its service life. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an electronic component quality detection and screening device.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned background technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electronic component quality inspection and screening device comprises a workbench, a vibrating screening loading tray is arranged on the outside of the workbench, an industrial computer and a detection mechanism are arranged on the workbench, a transfer disk is arranged on the workbench, a plurality of material shifting grooves are opened on the circumferential surface of the transfer disk, the vibrating screening loading tray corresponds to one of the material shifting grooves, and the detection mechanism corresponds to another one of the material shifting grooves.

[0007] The workbench is provided with an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the intermittent rotation of the transfer disk. The outer side of the workbench is provided with an extension portion, and a conveyor belt is provided in the extension portion. The conveyor belt is located below the transfer disk and corresponds to the material feeding slot.

[0008] A plurality of pushing components are arranged at the edge of the extension part and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and a material unloading platform is arranged on the extension part corresponding to each pushing component.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the intermittent drive mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the workbench and the top end is fixedly connected to the turntable, a groove wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located below the workbench, an active turntable is arranged on the outer side of the groove wheel, a pin is arranged on the active turntable, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the active turntable, a bracket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving motor, and the bracket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a limit ring is arranged on the workbench and located outside the transfer plate, and the limit ring is provided with a notch at the conveyor belt.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the pushing assembly includes a mounting seat, an electric push rod and a push block, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the extension portion, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, and the push block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a buffer block is provided on the side of the push block away from the electric push rod, the buffer block extends into the push block and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push block, a buffer spring 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer block close to the electric push rod, the buffer spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push block, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer block away from the electric push rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a collecting trough is provided on the outer side of the extension portion corresponding to the unloading platform.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a buffer plate is slidably arranged in the collection groove, a second buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate, and the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box through the second buffer spring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] The electronic component quality inspection and screening device of the present invention realizes continuous automatic inspection and sorting of electronic components by arranging components such as a vibrating screening loading plate, an industrial computer, a detection mechanism, a transfer plate, an intermittent driving mechanism, a conveyor belt and a push assembly on a workbench. The intermittent rotation of the transfer plate and the design of the material feeding trough ensure the precise position control of the components during the inspection process, avoid the need for continuous intermittent start and stop of traditional conveying equipment, and reduce the number of pauses of the conveyor belt equipment. The arrangement of the conveyor belt and the push assembly further optimizes the sorting and unloading process of the components, and improves the working efficiency, reliability and service life of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting ring of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intermittent drive mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric push rod of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the push block of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the buffer plate and the collecting tank of the present invention.

[0023] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0024] 1. Workbench; 101. Extension; 2. Vibration screening feeder tray; 3. Industrial computer; 4. Detection mechanism; 5. Rotary disk; 6. Feeding trough; 7. Intermittent drive mechanism; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Grooved wheel; 73. Active turntable; 74. Pin; 75. Drive motor; 76. Bracket; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Pushing assembly; 91. Mounting seat; 92. Electric push rod; 93. Pushing block; 94. Buffer block; 95. Buffer spring 1; 10. Feeding table; 11. Collecting trough; 12. Buffer plate; 13. Buffer spring 2; 14. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 , an electronic component quality detection and screening device, comprising a workbench 1, a vibration screening feeding tray 2 is arranged on the outside of the workbench 1, an industrial computer 3 and a detection mechanism 4 are arranged on the workbench 1, a transfer disk 5 is arranged on the workbench 1, a plurality of material-selecting grooves 6 are opened on the circumferential surface of the transfer disk 5, the vibration screening feeding tray 2 corresponds to one of the material-selecting grooves 6, and the detection mechanism 4 corresponds to another of the material-selecting grooves 6; an intermittent driving mechanism 7 for driving the transfer disk 5 to intermittently rotate is arranged on the workbench 1, an extension portion 101 is arranged on the outside of the workbench 1, a conveyor belt 8 is arranged in the extension portion 101, the conveyor belt 8 is located below the transfer disk 5 and corresponds to the material-selecting groove 6; a plurality of groups of pushing components 9 are arranged at the edge of the extension portion 101 and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 8, and a material unloading platform 10 is arranged on the extension portion 101 corresponding to each group of pushing components 9.

[0027] Among them, the intermittent drive mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft 71, which is rotatably connected to the workbench 1 and the top end is fixedly connected to the turntable 5, a groove wheel 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 71 and located below the workbench 1, an active turntable 73 is arranged on the outer side of the groove wheel 72, a pin 74 is arranged on the active turntable 73, a driving motor 75 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the active turntable 73, a bracket 76 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving motor 75, and the bracket 76 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1.

[0028] Therefore, in the above structure, when conducting quality inspection on electronic components, it is only necessary to place the components to be inspected in the vibrating screening loading tray 2, and the vibrating screening loading tray 2 will transport the electronic components one by one to the corresponding material trough 6, and then the intermittent driving mechanism 7 will drive the indexing disk 5 to rotate, and the electronic components will be indexed to the inspection mechanism 4 for inspection through the indexing disk 5. After the inspection is completed, the electronic components will be sent to the conveyor belt 8 through the intermittent driving mechanism 7, and the unqualified components will be pushed and sorted to the unloading platform 10 through the pushing component 9. The whole process avoids the need for continuous intermittent start and stop of traditional conveying equipment, reduces the number of pauses of the conveyor belt equipment, and improves the working efficiency, reliability and service life of the whole device.

[0029] The intermittent drive mechanism 7 drives the active turntable 73 and the detent pin 74 to rotate through the drive motor 75, drives the groove wheel 72 to rotate intermittently through the detent pin 74, and then drives the rotating shaft 71 and the indexing disk 5 to rotate intermittently. During this period, the drive motor 75 does not need to be started and stopped intermittently, and the phenomenon of continuous intermittent start and stop loss will not occur.

[0030] Furthermore, a limit ring 14 is provided on the workbench 1 and outside the rotary disk 5, and a notch is provided on the limit ring 14 at the conveyor belt 8. The design of the limit ring 14 plays a role of limit guide.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the push assembly 9 includes a mounting seat 91, an electric push rod 92 and a push block 93. The mounting seat 91 is fixedly mounted on the extension portion 101, the electric push rod 92 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 91, and the push block 93 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 92. The push block 93 can be driven to move by the extension of the electric push rod 92, and the unloading platform 10 corresponding to the push assembly 9 can be used to quickly complete the sorting of unqualified products.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 5As shown, a buffer block 94 is provided on the side of the push block 93 away from the electric push rod 92. The buffer block 94 extends into the push block 93 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push block 93. A buffer spring 95 is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer block 94 close to the electric push rod 92. The buffer spring 95 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push block 93. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer block 94 away from the electric push rod 92. By providing the buffer spring 95 and the buffer block 94, when the push block 93 contacts the electronic product, the buffer spring 95 can play a buffering effect, thereby preventing the electronic product from being damaged by excessive force at the moment of contact with the push block 93.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a collecting groove 11 is provided on the outer side of the extension portion 101 corresponding to the unloading platform 10 to facilitate the centralized collection of unqualified electronic products.

[0034] In addition, if Figure 6 As shown, a buffer plate 12 is slidably arranged in the collection groove 11, and a buffer spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 12. The buffer plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection groove 11 through the buffer spring 13, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer plate 12. The buffer spring 13 and the buffer pad can effectively reduce shock and protect the electronic products, and avoid damage caused by direct hard collision between the electronic products and the inner bottom of the collection groove 11.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic component quality detection and screening device, comprising a workbench (1), a vibrating screening loading tray (2) is arranged outside the workbench (1), an industrial computer (3) and a detection mechanism (4) are arranged on the workbench (1), and is characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a rotary disk (5), the circumferential surface of the rotary disk (5) is provided with a plurality of material shifting grooves (6), the vibration screening loading disk (2) corresponds to one of the material shifting grooves (6), and the detection mechanism (4) corresponds to another of the material shifting grooves (6); The workbench (1) is provided with an intermittent driving mechanism (7) for driving the rotating disk (5) to rotate intermittently. An extension portion (101) is provided on the outer side of the workbench (1). A conveyor belt (8) is provided inside the extension portion (101). The conveyor belt (8) is located below the rotating disk (5) and corresponds to the material selection groove (6). A plurality of groups of pushing components (9) are arranged at the edge of the extension portion (101) and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (8), and a material unloading platform (10) is arranged on the extension portion (101) corresponding to each group of pushing components (9).

2. The electronic component quality detection and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent drive mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (71), the rotating shaft (71) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1) and the top end is fixedly connected to the turntable (5), a groove wheel (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (71) and located below the workbench (1), an active turntable (73) is arranged on the outer side of the groove wheel (72), a detent pin (74) is arranged on the active turntable (73), a driving motor (75) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the active turntable (73), a bracket (76) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving motor (75), and the bracket (76) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1).

3. The electronic component quality detection and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit ring (14) is arranged on the workbench (1) and located outside the transfer plate (5); the limit ring (14) is provided with a notch at the conveyor belt (8).

4. The electronic component quality detection and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (9) comprises a mounting seat (91), an electric push rod (92) and a push block (93), wherein the mounting seat (91) is fixedly mounted on the extension portion (101), the electric push rod (92) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (391), and the push block (93) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (92).

5. The electronic component quality detection and screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer block (94) is provided on a side of the push block (93) away from the electric push rod (92), and the buffer block (94) extends into the push block (93) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push block (93). A buffer spring (95) is fixedly connected to a side of the buffer block (94) close to the electric push rod (92), and the buffer spring (95) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push block (93). A rubber pad is fixedly connected to a side of the buffer block (94) away from the electric push rod (92).

6. The electronic component quality detection and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting trough (11) is provided on the outer side of the extension portion (101) corresponding to the unloading platform (10).

7. The electronic component quality detection and screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer plate (12) is slidably arranged in the collecting groove (11), and a second buffer spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate (12). The buffer plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box (401) via the second buffer spring (13).

Citation Information

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