Counterweight filling and compacting platform

By combining the vacuum cylinder and the heat conduction cylinder of the counterweight filling platform, the problem of uneven heat distribution of concrete is solved, efficient exhaust and temperature uniformity is achieved, and the density and performance of concrete are improved.

CN119188950AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27LINYI LINGONG JINLI MACHINERY

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411462060.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In vibrating equipment, uneven heat distribution of concrete leads to a decrease in density and poor exhaust effect, affecting the density and performance of concrete.

Method used

A counterweight filling vibration deposition platform is designed, using a vacuum cylinder and a heat conduction cylinder to improve the exhaust effect and temperature uniformity of concrete through low-pressure environment and thermal conduction components, and the driving mechanism and agitating components are used to achieve the rotation and compression of gas. Trigger components and cooling components accelerate exhaust and cooling treatment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the density and service performance of concrete, ensures the temperature and gas exhaust uniformity of concrete, and prevents increased fluidity and reduced strength caused by increased temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a balance weight filling compaction platform, and belongs to the field of compaction platforms, the balance weight filling compaction platform comprises a base, a balance weight compaction device is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base, a vacuum cylinder is fixedly mounted on the balance weight compaction device, a pressing assembly is arranged in the vacuum cylinder, an extrusion assembly is arranged in the vacuum cylinder, and the balance weight compaction device is fixedly mounted on the vacuum cylinder. The vacuum cylinder is fixedly provided with a driving assembly, the counterweight compaction equipment is fixedly provided with a heat conduction cylinder, the heat conduction cylinder is provided with a cooling assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises a first reciprocating lead screw rotationally installed on the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder, and the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder is rotationally provided with a second reciprocating lead screw. According to the concrete vibration compaction device, the exhaust effect of concrete in the vibration compaction process can be effectively improved through the continuous low-pressure environment in the vacuum cylinder, and meanwhile through compression and rotation of gas in the vacuum cylinder, the uniformity of the overall temperature of the concrete and the uniformity of overall exhaust of the concrete are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of vibration compaction platforms, and more specifically to a counterweight filling vibration compaction platform. Background Art

[0002] Before concrete is put into use, in order to remove the gas in the concrete and improve its density, the mixed concrete is usually compacted using a compaction device. At present, in order to further improve the compaction effect of the concrete, a counterweight component is usually added to the setting to improve the compaction effect of the equipment on the material and the load-bearing capacity of the equipment;

[0003] During the compaction process of concrete by the compaction equipment, the coarse and fine aggregates inside the concrete will generate heat due to friction during the vibration process. Due to the different thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity of different components in the concrete, it is easy for certain components in the concrete to absorb or release heat at different rates at the same time, thereby affecting the overall heat distribution and making the overall heat distribution of the concrete uneven. The uneven heat distribution of the concrete will not only reduce the density of the concrete, but also affect the overall exhaust effect of the concrete. Therefore, it is urgent to design a counterweight filling compaction platform to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a weighted filling and compacting platform.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A counterweight filling and compacting platform comprises a base, a counterweight compacting device is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base, a vacuum cylinder is fixedly mounted on the counterweight compacting device, a pressing component is arranged in the vacuum cylinder, an extrusion component is arranged in the vacuum cylinder, a driving component is arranged on the vacuum cylinder, a heat conducting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the counterweight compacting device, and a cooling component is arranged on the heat conducting cylinder;

[0007] The extrusion assembly includes a reciprocating screw rod 1 rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder, a reciprocating screw rod 2 rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder, a sliding block is mounted on both the reciprocating screw rod 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 through a ball nut, an extrusion plate is slidably mounted between the two sliding blocks, a limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate, two limiting rings are provided, and the two limiting rings both penetrate and are slidably mounted on the two sliding blocks, and a stirring component is mounted on the extrusion plate;

[0008] The driving assembly includes a box body fixedly installed between the vacuum cylinder and the base, a driving mechanism is installed in the box body, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the box body, the adjusting assembly includes a lifting rod rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the box body, a gear cylinder is fixedly installed on the lifting rod, and a trigger component is installed between the gear cylinder and the heat-conducting cylinder.

[0009] Further, the stirring component includes a sphere fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate, two spheres are provided, a spiral groove 1 is provided in the vacuum cylinder, two spiral grooves 1 are provided, and the two spiral grooves 1 are matched with the corresponding spheres, a rotating rod evenly distributed in an annular shape is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extrusion plate, a stirring plate is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod, and a spiral groove 2 is provided at the lower end of the extrusion plate;

[0010] Sprockets are fixedly mounted on the first reciprocating screw rod and the second reciprocating screw rod, and a chain is sleeved and mounted between the two sprockets.

[0011] Further, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the box body, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor, and the rotating shaft penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the box body, a rotating gear fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the box body, and one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a parallel shaft gear matched with the gear cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod;

[0012] The box body is provided with an annular groove, on which an annular plate is rotatably mounted, an adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the annular plate, two adjusting rods are provided, a spur gear is fixedly mounted between the two adjusting rods, a fixing ring matching the spur gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, and an air suction component is installed between the rotating rod and the box body.

[0013] Further, the air suction component includes a partition fixedly installed in the box body, a one-way air supply pipe is sealed and penetrated between the vacuum cylinder and the partition and fixedly installed, two one-way air supply pipes are provided, an exhaust port is opened on the box body, a filter is fixedly installed on the exhaust port, a round rod two is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body, and a fan with linear and uniform distribution is fixedly installed on the round rod two;

[0014] A bevel gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, a round rod 1 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the round rod 1, rotating wheels are fixedly mounted on the round rods 1 and 2, and a conveyor belt is jointly sleeved and mounted between the two rotating wheels.

[0015] Furthermore, the trigger component includes a liquid storage cylinder fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibration compaction device, the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe, the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected with a liquid return pipe, and the liquid return pipe and the air supply pipe are both sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the vacuum cylinder and the box body, a heat-conducting ring is fixedly mounted between the liquid storage cylinder and the heat-conducting cylinder, a groove body is provided on the gear cylinder, sliders evenly distributed in an annular shape are slidably mounted on the groove body, a sealing ring 2 is fixedly mounted between the sliders, a circular plate is fixedly mounted on the sealing ring 2, and the air supply pipe is sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the circular plate, and one end of the liquid return pipe is sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the circular plate, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the gear cylinder, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the spur gear.

[0016] Furthermore, an air outlet is provided on the box body, a blocking plate is sealingly and slidably mounted on the air outlet, a control button is fixedly mounted on the air outlet, and a pushing member is rotatably mounted on the gear cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, the cooling component includes a liquid storage tank fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base, an electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the liquid storage tank, two electric telescopic rods are provided, and a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods, an elastic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank, two elastic telescopic rods are provided, a sealing plate is fixedly mounted between the two elastic telescopic rods, and the sealing plate is sealingly and slidably mounted in the liquid storage tank, an infusion tube is sealedly penetrated and fixedly mounted on the liquid storage tank, and the infusion tube is penetrated and fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibration compaction device and the heat conductive cylinder, a cavity is opened on the heat conductive cylinder, a spiral tube is fixedly mounted on the cavity, and the spiral tube is fixedly connected to the infusion tube.

[0018] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a limiting groove opened on the vacuum cylinder, an elastic telescopic rod is slidably installed on the limiting groove, two elastic telescopic rods are provided, a plate body is fixedly installed between the two elastic telescopic rods, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the plate body, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the lower end of the plate body, a shielding plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a torsion spring is fixedly installed between the rotating shaft and the plate body, and a clamping component is installed between the plate body and the extrusion plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the clamping component includes a fixing piece fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate, and the fixing piece is provided with two pieces. A placement opening is opened on the plate body, and the placement opening is provided with two pieces. Reset springs are fixedly mounted on the two placement openings, and there are two reset springs. A support plate is fixedly mounted on the reset springs, and a positioning roller that cooperates with the corresponding fixing piece is rotatably mounted on the support plate.

[0020] Furthermore, a filling assembly is provided on the base, and the filling assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 1 fixedly mounted on the base, and two electric telescopic rods are provided, and a filling barrel is fixedly mounted between the two electric telescopic rods, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the filling barrel, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the servo motor, and the transmission rod passes through and is rotatably mounted on the filling barrel, and a spiral stirring plate is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod, and a material delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filling barrel, and the material delivery pipe seal passes through and is slidably mounted on the vacuum barrel.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) This solution can effectively improve the exhaust effect of concrete during the compaction process through the low-pressure environment inside the vacuum cylinder, improve the overall density of the concrete and the subsequent use effect, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the suction component, the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cylinder can be effectively ensured. At the same time, through the cooperation of the driving mechanism, the stirring component and the heat-conducting cylinder, the overall temperature of the concrete inside the heat-conducting cylinder can be balanced by compressing and rotating the gas inside the vacuum cylinder, which helps to achieve the uniformity of the overall temperature of the concrete during the compaction process, as well as the uniformity of the overall exhaust of the concrete, and can effectively improve the compaction effect of the equipment on the concrete.

[0023] (2) This scheme can timely sense the temperature inside the heat-conducting tube through the trigger component when the concrete temperature continues to rise and the speed of the gas continues to increase during compaction. At the same time, the cooperation between the trigger component and the gear tube can effectively speed up the exhaust speed inside the vacuum tube. This can further ensure the vacuum degree inside the vacuum tube when the concrete temperature continues to rise and the speed of gas generation continues to increase, that is, ensure that the internal environment of the vacuum tube promotes the exhaust of gas inside the concrete.

[0024] (3) When the temperature of concrete continues to rise, the present invention cooperates with the trigger component, the gear tube and the cooling component to force the sealing plate to squeeze the coolant in the liquid storage tank into the spiral tube, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the concrete inside through the heat transfer tube. This can effectively reduce the situation where the overall strength of concrete gradually decreases due to the continuous increase in temperature and the continuous increase in the overall fluidity of concrete. In addition, timely cooling of the concrete can effectively prevent the situation where more pores are generated in the concrete due to the excessive exhaust speed of the overall concrete, thereby reducing the density and strength of the concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle base and the filling cylinder;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the base and rotating it to a certain angle;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a medium vacuum cylinder;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the components on the middle plate;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vacuum cylinder;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle clamping component;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the middle heat-conducting tube and the box body;

[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the structure after removing the heat-conducting tube and the box body;

[0034] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the middle drive mechanism structure;

[0035] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the air intake component;

[0036] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle adjustment component;

[0037] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle gear cylinder;

[0038] Fig.14 for Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle box body;

[0039] Fig.15 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the components structure on the middle gear cylinder;

[0040] Fig.16 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling component.

[0041] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0042] 1. Base; 2. Counterweight vibration equipment; 3. Vacuum cylinder;

[0043] 4. Filling assembly; 41. Electric telescopic rod 1; 42. Filling barrel; 43. Servo motor; 44. Spiral stirring plate; 45. Feed pipe;

[0044] 5. Heat transfer tube;

[0045] 6. Pressing assembly; 61. Limiting groove; 62. Elastic telescopic rod 1; 63. Plate body; 64. Sealing ring 1; 65. Shielding plate; 66. Rotating shaft;

[0046] 7. Extrusion assembly; 71. Spiral groove 1; 72. Reciprocating screw rod 1; 73. Reciprocating screw rod 2; 74. Chain; 75. Sliding block; 76. Extrusion plate; 77. Limiting ring; 78. Ball; 79. Spiral groove 2; 710. Rotating rod; 711. Stirring plate; 712. Placement port; 713. Fixing piece; 714. Return spring; 715. Support plate; 716. Positioning roller;

[0047] 8. Driving assembly; 81. Liquid storage cylinder; 82. Heat conducting ring; 83. Box body; 84. Motor; 85. Rotating shaft; 86. Rotating gear; 87. Rotating rod; 88. Fixed ring; 89. Ring plate; 810. Adjusting rod; 811. Spur gear; 812. Parallel shaft gear; 813. Round rod one; 814. Round rod two; 815. Conveyor belt; 816. Fan; 817. Partition plate; 818. One-way air supply pipe;

[0048] 9. Adjustment assembly; 91. Gear cylinder; 92. Lifting rod; 93. Sliding block; 94. Second sealing ring; 95. Round plate; 96. Air pipe; 97. Liquid return pipe; 98. Pushing piece; 99. Air outlet; 910. Control button; 911. Blocking plate; 912. Connecting rod;

[0049] 10. Cooling component; 101. Liquid storage tank; 102. Spiral tube; 103. Electric telescopic rod 2; 104. Pressing plate; 105. Elastic telescopic rod 2; 106. Sealing plate; 107. Infusion tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 16A counterweight filling and vibrating platform comprises a base 1, a counterweight vibrating device 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base 1, a vacuum cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibrating device 2, a pressing component 6 is arranged in the vacuum cylinder 3, an extrusion component 7 is arranged in the vacuum cylinder 3, a driving component 8 is arranged on the vacuum cylinder 3, a heat conducting cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibrating device 2, and a cooling component 10 is arranged on the heat conducting cylinder 5;

[0052] The extrusion assembly 7 includes a reciprocating screw rod 1 72 rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder 3, a reciprocating screw rod 2 73 rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder 3, a sliding block 75 is mounted on both the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 through a ball nut, an extrusion plate 76 is slidably mounted between the two sliding blocks 75, a limiting ring 77 is fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate 76, two limiting rings 77 are provided, and the two limiting rings 77 both penetrate and are slidably mounted on the two sliding blocks 75, and a stirring component is mounted on the extrusion plate 76;

[0053] The driving assembly 8 includes a box body 83 fixedly installed between the vacuum cylinder 3 and the base 1, a driving mechanism is installed in the box body 83, an adjusting assembly 9 is arranged in the box body 83, the adjusting assembly 9 includes a lifting rod 92 rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the box body 83, a gear cylinder 91 is fixedly installed on the lifting rod 92, and a trigger component is installed between the gear cylinder 91 and the heat-conducting cylinder 5.

[0054] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 , Figure 4 - Figure 7 As shown, a filling assembly 4 is provided on the base 1, and the filling assembly 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 41 fixedly mounted on the base 1, and two electric telescopic rods 41 are provided, and a filling barrel 42 is fixedly mounted between the two electric telescopic rods 41, and a servo motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the filling barrel 42, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the servo motor 43, and the transmission rod penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the filling barrel 42, and a spiral stirring plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod, and a feeding pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filling barrel 42, and the feeding pipe 45 is sealed and penetrates and is slidably mounted on the vacuum barrel 3.

[0055] The pressing assembly 6 includes a limiting groove 61 provided on the vacuum cylinder 3, an elastic telescopic rod 62 is slidably mounted on the limiting groove 61, two elastic telescopic rods 62 are provided, a plate 63 is fixedly mounted between the two elastic telescopic rods 62, a sealing ring 64 is fixedly mounted on the plate 63, a rotating shaft 66 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the plate 63, a shielding plate 65 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 66, and a torsion spring (drawn in the figure but not marked, from Figure 5 As can be seen in the figure, a clamping component is installed between the plate body 63 and the extrusion plate 76.

[0056] The clamping component includes a fixing piece 713 fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate 76, and there are two fixing pieces 713. A placement opening 712 is opened on the plate body 63, and there are two placement openings 712. A return spring 714 is fixedly mounted on the two placement openings 712, and there are two return springs 714. A support plate 715 is fixedly mounted on the return spring 714, and a positioning roller 716 that cooperates with the corresponding fixing piece 713 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 715.

[0057] The counterweight vibrating device 2 is composed of a vibrating device, a counterweight block and a placement plate. The vibrating device is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base 1, the counterweight block is fixedly mounted on the vibrating device, and the placement plate is fixedly mounted on the counterweight block. When the counterweight vibrating device 2 is needed to vibrate the material thereon, the vibrating device in the counterweight vibrating device 2 can be started to start the vibrating compaction process of the material. In this process, the counterweight block thereon can effectively increase the overall counterweight of the equipment, improve the overall carrying capacity of the equipment, and enable the equipment to safely handle heavier materials. At the same time, the weight increase also helps to increase the overall stability of the equipment and improve the effect of the equipment on vibrating the material. The counterweight vibrating device 2 used in the present invention is a static vibrating device, which is vibrated by a fixed vibration source so that during the operation of the equipment, the materials and components thereon will not be displaced.

[0058] When it is necessary to remove gas from concrete through equipment to improve the overall density of concrete and its subsequent usability, the concrete is first input into the filling barrel 42 (a feeding pipe for convenient material feeding is provided on the filling barrel 42, which is not shown in the figure), and then the servo motor 43 is started. The operation of the servo motor 43 will mix and stir the concrete inside the filling barrel 42 through the cooperation of the transmission rod and the spiral stirring plate 44, which can help to improve the uniformity of the distribution of coarse and fine aggregates in the concrete, improve the operation of the subsequent counterweight compaction equipment 2, and the overall compaction effect of the concrete (if the coarse and fine aggregates in the concrete are unevenly distributed, it is easy for the coarse and fine aggregates to be stratified during the compaction process of the concrete, thereby reducing the overall usability of the concrete).

[0059] When the spiral stirring plate 44 has fully stirred the concrete inside the filling cylinder 42, the two electric telescopic rods 41 are started, so that the filling cylinder 42 drives the conveying pipe 45 to start moving downward. When the conveying pipe 45 moves down to the plate body 63 and contacts the upper end of the shielding plate 65, and continues to move downward (such as Figure 5 The pushing force exerted by the feed pipe 45 on the shielding plate 65 will cause the shielding plate 65 to rotate downward (as shown in the direction of FIG. Figure 5 until the shielding plate 65 rotates to a vertical position, the electric valve on the feeding pipe 45 is started (not shown in the figure but not marked, Figure 5As can be seen in the figure, the concrete in the filling cylinder 42 can be input into the heat-conducting cylinder 5, and in order to further ensure the uniformity of the coarse and fine aggregates of the concrete as a whole, the servo motor 43 needs to run continuously until a proper amount of concrete is input into the heat-conducting cylinder 5. In this process, the counterweight vibrating device 2 can be started to start vibrating the concrete inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5, thereby effectively improving the overall vibrating effect of the counterweight vibrating device 2 on the concrete.

[0060] In the initial state, the position of the extrusion plate 76 can be limited by cooperating between the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 and the two sliding blocks 75, and the extrusion plate 76 can be fixedly connected with the plate body 63 by cooperating between the two fixing parts 713 thereon and the corresponding two positioning rollers 716. Therefore, when the feed pipe 45 moves down to squeeze the baffle plate 65, the plate body 63 will not move with the baffle plate 65.

[0061] When the appropriate concrete is input into the heat-conducting cylinder 5, the servo motor 43 is stopped first, and the two electric telescopic rods 41 are started again, so that the filling cylinder 42 drives the feeding pipe 45 to move upward and reset (such as Figure 2 When the pressure exerted by the feed pipe 45 on the shielding plate 65 disappears, the shielding plate 65 can be rotated upward and reset (as shown in the direction shown in the figure) under the elastic action of the torsion spring itself. Figure 5 until the lower end of the plate body 63 is sealed again.

[0062] like Figure 3 - Fig.11 As shown, the stirring component includes a sphere 78 fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate 76, and there are two spheres 78. A spiral groove 71 is provided in the vacuum cylinder 3, and there are two spiral grooves 71, and the two spiral grooves 71 are matched with the corresponding sphere 78. A rotating rod 710 evenly distributed in a ring shape is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extrusion plate 76, and a stirring plate 711 is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod 710. A spiral groove 2 79 is provided at the lower end of the extrusion plate 76, and sprockets are fixedly mounted on the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73, and a chain 74 is installed between the two sprockets.

[0063] The driving mechanism includes a motor 84 fixedly mounted on the box body 83, a rotating shaft 85 fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor 84, and the rotating shaft 85 penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the box body 83, a rotating gear 86 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 85, a rotating rod 87 rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body 83, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 87, and a parallel shaft gear 812 matched with the gear cylinder 91 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 87;

[0064] The box body 83 is provided with an annular groove (not shown in the figure but not labeled). Fig.14As can be seen in the figure, an annular plate 89 is rotatably mounted on the annular groove, an adjusting rod 810 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the annular plate 89, two adjusting rods 810 are provided, a spur gear 811 is fixedly mounted between the two adjusting rods 810, a fixing ring 88 matching the spur gear 811 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 87, and an air suction component is installed between the rotating rod 87 and the box body 83.

[0065] The air suction component includes a partition 817 fixedly installed in the box body 83, a one-way air supply pipe 818 is sealed and penetrated and fixedly installed between the vacuum cylinder 3 and the partition 817, two one-way air supply pipes 818 are provided, an exhaust port is opened on the box body 83, a filter is fixedly installed on the exhaust port, a round rod 2 814 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body 83, a fan 816 with linear uniform distribution is fixedly installed on the round rod 2 814, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 87, a round rod 1 813 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body 83, a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the round rod 1 813, rotating wheels are fixedly installed on the round rod 1 813 and the round rod 2 814, and a conveyor belt 815 is installed between the two rotating wheels.

[0066] Before the counterweight compaction equipment 2 starts to compact the concrete entering the vacuum cylinder 3 (i.e., the heat-conducting cylinder 5), the motor 84 is started first. At this time, the operation of the motor 84 will drive the rotating rod 87 to rotate through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 85, the rotating gear 86, the spur gear 811, and the fixed ring 88. The rotation of the rotating rod 87 will drive the round rod 1 813 to rotate through the cooperation of the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2. The rotation of the round rod 1 813 will cause the multiple fans 816 to rotate through the cooperation of the two rotating wheels and the conveyor belt 815 and the round rod 2 814. During the rotation process, the multiple fans 816 will extract the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 through the two one-way air supply pipes 818 until the internal area of ​​the vacuum cylinder 3 is in a vacuum state.

[0067] When the counterweight vibrating device 2 is vibrating the concrete in a near-vacuum environment, since the air pressure inside the vacuum cylinder 3 is lower than the air pressure inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5, under the premise that the external air pressure is lower than the air pressure inside the concrete, it is easy for the bubbles inside the concrete to expand and be discharged rapidly under the action of the pressure difference during the vibration process, thereby effectively increasing the speed of gas discharge from the concrete, and in a low-pressure environment, the gas is easier to diffuse out from the inside of the concrete, which can effectively reduce the situation where bubbles generated inside the concrete are difficult to discharge. In addition, in a low-pressure environment, the adhesion of the concrete inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5 can be effectively reduced, making the concrete easier to flow, which can further contribute to the discharge of gas, improve the overall exhaust effect of the concrete during the vibration process, and the overall performance of the concrete after being vibrated.

[0068] As the concrete inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5 is continuously vibrated, the gas inside it is continuously discharged, that is, the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 continues to increase. When the air pressure gradually rises, the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 can be continuously extracted through the continuous rotation of multiple fans 816, thereby effectively ensuring the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cylinder 3 and ensuring the exhaust effect during the compaction of the concrete (the filter can filter the gas discharged from the vacuum cylinder 3, thereby effectively improving the purity of the discharged gas and achieving the effect of environmental protection).

[0069] In the process of rotating the rotating rod 87 by cooperating with the rotating gear 86 and the spur gear 811, the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 will rotate together with it. When the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 to rotate together through the cooperation of the two sprocket wheels and the chain 74. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 together will cause the extrusion plate 76 to drive the plate body 63 to move downward (such as Figure 6 The air inside the vacuum cylinder 3 is squeezed out through two one-way air supply pipes 818, thereby further improving the exhaust effect inside the vacuum cylinder 3 and ensuring the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cylinder 3.

[0070] At the same time, in the process of the counterweight vibration compaction equipment 2 vibrating the concrete stored therein through the heat conductive cylinder 5, friction will occur between the different particles contained in the concrete, and as the friction continues, the heat generated by the friction will also increase. Moreover, since different components of the concrete have different thermal conductivities and specific heat capacities, it is easy for certain components of the concrete as a whole to absorb or release heat at different rates at the same time, thereby affecting the overall heat distribution of the concrete, making the overall heat distribution of the concrete uneven. The uneven overall heat of the concrete will not only cause differences in the overall fluidity of the concrete, reduce the overall density of the concrete and the strength and durability of the concrete in subsequent use, but also in areas where the overall temperature of the concrete is low, the evaporation rate of water will also decrease, making it easy for the gas in the area to be unable to be discharged in time. In addition, if the temperature of a local area of ​​the concrete is too high, the gas (such as hydrogen) generated by the concrete during the hydration reaction is easily trapped in the high temperature area (the concrete will produce a hydration reaction during the vibration process), thereby causing bubbles and pressure in the area to increase, and exhaust is not smooth, ultimately affecting the overall quality of the concrete.

[0071] During the compaction process of the concrete inside the heat-conducting tube 5, the heat generated by the friction of the components inside the concrete will be transferred to the wall of the heat-conducting tube 5. When the extrusion plate 76 and the plate body 63 move downward (such as Figure 6The two spiral grooves 71 cooperate with the two sliding blocks 75 to guide the movement of the two balls 78, so that the two balls 78 drive the extrusion plate 76 to rotate and move downward (the two spiral grooves 71 are symmetrically arranged. When the extrusion plate 76 drives the two balls 78 to start moving downward, the two spiral grooves 71 cooperate with the two sliding blocks 75 to geometrically constrain the corresponding balls 78, forcing the two balls 78 to move along the spiral path of the corresponding spiral grooves 71 and unable to move vertically downward. Therefore, the two balls 78 can move along the spiral path of the corresponding spiral grooves 71 and cannot move vertically downward. 1. With the cooperation of the sliding block 75, the extrusion plate 76 is rotated and moved up and down, and the stability of the extrusion plate 76 during the rotational displacement process can be effectively improved through the cooperation of the upper and lower limit rings 77 of the extrusion plate 76 and the sliding block 75. When the extrusion plate 76 rotates and moves downward, it will drive the multiple stirring plates 711 to rotate together through the multiple rotating rods 710. The multiple stirring plates 711 can achieve the effect of stirring and guiding the gas below them during the rotation process, thereby achieving the effect of rotating flow of gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3.

[0072] Since the gas will cool down due to expansion during the process of concrete being vibrated and exhausted, the gas temperature inside the vacuum tube 3 will generally be lower than the temperature of the concrete. Since the heat-conducting tube 5 has a certain heat-conducting function, when the extrusion plate 76 and the plate body 63 move downward to compress the gas inside the vacuum tube 3, the gas will flow downward. When the gas flows through the heat-conducting tube 5, the temperature difference between the gas and the tube wall of the heat-conducting tube 5 can be used to absorb heat and cool down the area with a higher temperature of the heat-conducting tube 5, and to increase the temperature of the area with a lower temperature of the tube wall of the heat-conducting tube 5, so as to achieve the effect of balancing the temperature of the tube wall of the heat-conducting tube 5, that is, the flowing gas passes through the heat-conducting tube 5 to improve the uniformity of the temperature of the concrete inside it, which is helpful for the uniformity of exhaust during the vibration of the concrete.

[0073] When the multiple stirring plates 711 are rotated downward under force, the gas inside the vacuum tube 3 is caused to rotate and flow, which can effectively improve the uniformity of the overall temperature of the tube wall of the heat-conducting tube 5, that is, the balance of the overall temperature of the concrete, and help to further improve the uniformity of the overall exhaust during the compaction of the concrete.

[0074] In the process of the extrusion plate 76 being forced to move downward, the spiral groove 79 (such as Figure 7In the direction shown, the spiral groove 2 79 is a channel with a specific pitch and angle. When the extrusion plate 76 moves downward to squeeze the gas and the gas enters the spiral groove 2 79, the spiral groove 2 79 provides a flow path for the gas, which can make the gas entering the spiral groove 2 79 flow along the spiral direction of the spiral groove 2 79), and can further guide the compressed gas to rotate, thereby further improving the effect of the overall temperature uniformity of the concrete inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5 during the compression process of the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 through rotation, and improving the overall exhaust uniformity of the concrete during the compaction process, which helps to further improve the density of the concrete, as well as its subsequent strength and durability.

[0075] At the same time, when the extrusion plate 76 drives the plate body 63 to continue to move downward, the lower end of the plate body 63 contacts the upper end of the heat-conducting tube 5 (such as Figure 6 As shown in the direction, the resistance of the heat-conducting tube 5 to the plate body 63 and the force of the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 to drive the extrusion plate 76 downward will cause the two fixing members 713 on the extrusion plate 76 to gradually move downward, and squeeze the corresponding two positioning rollers 716. When the two fixing members 713 move out of the two plate bodies 63, the elastic force of the two elastic telescopic rods 1 62 will cause the plate body 63 to move upward and reset (as shown in the direction shown in the direction). Figure 6 The extrusion plate 76 is moved downwards continuously to compress the gas inside the vacuum tube 3 through the continuous rotation of the reciprocating screw 1 72 and the reciprocating screw 2 73 (when the extrusion plate 76 is in contact with the heat-conducting tube 5, the inner ring of the extrusion plate 76 is tightly fitted with the wall of the heat-conducting tube 5, thereby effectively ensuring the effect of the downward movement of the extrusion plate 76 on compressing the gas inside the vacuum tube 3).

[0076] When the multiple stirring plates 711 are forced to move downward, and their lower ends contact the upper end of the counterweight vibration compaction device 2, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 will drive the extrusion plate 76 to move upward and reset through the two sliding blocks 75 (because the fan 816 discharges the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 through the two one-way air supply pipes 818 during the rotation process, the extrusion plate 76 will not suck the external gas into the vacuum cylinder 3 through the one-way air supply pipe 818 during the upward reset process). When the two fixing parts 713 on the extrusion plate 76 contact the corresponding two positioning rollers 716 and are continuously moved upward (such as Figure 7 The two fixing members 713 will squeeze the corresponding two positioning rollers 716 until the two positioning rollers 716 cooperate to fix the position of the fixing members 713, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the plate body 63 and the extrusion plate 76.

[0077] like Figure 4 - Figure 6 , Figure 8 - Fig.16As shown, the trigger component includes a liquid storage cylinder 81 fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibration compaction device 2, an air supply pipe 96 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage cylinder 81, a liquid return pipe 97 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage cylinder 81, and the liquid return pipe 97 and the air supply pipe 96 are both sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the vacuum cylinder 3 and the box body 83, a heat-conducting ring 82 is fixedly mounted between the liquid storage cylinder 81 and the heat-conducting cylinder 5, a groove body is provided on the gear cylinder 91, and sliders 93 uniformly distributed in an annular shape are slidably mounted on the groove body, and sealing rings 94 are fixedly mounted between the sliders 93, a circular plate 95 is fixedly mounted on the sealing rings 94, and the air supply pipe 96 is sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the circular plate 95, and one end of the liquid return pipe 97 is sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the circular plate 95, a connecting rod 912 is fixedly mounted on the gear cylinder 91, and the connecting rod 912 is fixedly connected to the spur gear 811.

[0078] The box body 83 is provided with an air outlet 99 , on which a blocking plate 911 is sealingly and slidably mounted, a control button 910 is fixedly mounted on the air outlet 99 , and a pusher 98 is rotatably mounted on the gear cylinder 91 .

[0079] The cooling component 10 includes a liquid storage tank 101 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base 1, an electric telescopic rod 103 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the liquid storage tank 101, two electric telescopic rods 103 are provided, and a pressing plate 104 is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods 103, an elastic telescopic rod 105 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 101, two elastic telescopic rods 105 are provided, a sealing plate 106 is fixedly mounted between the two elastic telescopic rods 105, and the sealing plate 106 is sealingly and slidably mounted in the liquid storage tank 101, an infusion tube 107 is sealedly penetrated and fixedly mounted on the liquid storage tank 101, and the infusion tube 107 is penetrated and fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibration compaction device 2 and the heat-conducting tube 5, a cavity is opened on the heat-conducting tube 5, a spiral tube 102 is fixedly mounted on the cavity, and the spiral tube 102 is fixedly connected to the infusion tube 107.

[0080] The liquid storage cylinder 81 is connected to a tube body (not shown in the figure), and the tube body is sealed and penetrated and fixedly installed on the vacuum cylinder 3. Before the equipment vibrates the concrete, an appropriate amount of chloroform liquid is first injected into the liquid storage cylinder 81 through the tube body. During the compaction process of the concrete, when the heat generated by the friction of the particles in the concrete exceeds 60 degrees, the hydration reaction of the concrete will be accelerated, thereby affecting the overall fluidity and ultimate use strength of the concrete. The continuous increase in the temperature of the concrete will also affect the overall exhaust effect of the concrete. The boiling point of the chloroform liquid is about 61 degrees. When the surrounding When the temperature exceeds this boiling point, the chloroform liquid will quickly turn into gas, and when the ambient temperature continues to drop, the gaseous chloroform will be converted back into liquid. Therefore, through the cooperation of the chloroform liquid, the heat-conducting ring 82, and the heat-conducting tube 5, the overall temperature of the concrete inside the heat-conducting tube 5 can be timely sensed (because the extrusion plate 76 compresses and guides the gas flow in the process of moving downward, the uniformity of the overall temperature of the concrete can be improved through the cooperation of the gas and the heat-conducting tube 5. Therefore, through the cooperation of the heat-conducting tube 5 and the heat-conducting ring 82, the effect of the chloroform liquid on the overall temperature sensing of the concrete can also be improved).

[0081] At the same time, if the overall temperature of the concrete continues to rise, the viscosity of the cement paste in the concrete will gradually decrease, making the gas flow in the concrete smoother and the gas easier to be discharged from the inside of the concrete. Therefore, the speed of gas increase in the vacuum cylinder 3 will also increase accordingly.

[0082] Therefore, when the temperature of the concrete continues to rise during the compaction process and exceeds the boiling point of the chloroform liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 81, the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 81 will gradually turn into gas, and this part of the gas will enter the gear cylinder 91 under the guidance of the gas pipe 96. As the gas in the gear cylinder 91 continues to increase, the gas exerts an upward pushing force on the gear cylinder 91, causing the gear cylinder 91 to continuously move upward (and from Fig.13 It can be seen that the middle part of the gear barrel 91 is hollowed out, which can effectively reduce the overall weight of the gear barrel 91 and reduce the resistance of the gas in the process of pushing the gear barrel 91 upward), and in the process of the gear barrel 91 moving upward, the connecting rod 912 will drive the spur gear 811 to move upward together until the spur gear 811 is separated from the rotating gear 86, and the gear barrel 91 is meshed with the rotating gear 86 and the parallel shaft gear 812.

[0083] Combination Fig.10 and Fig.15It can be seen that when the rotating shaft 85 and the rotating gear 86 cooperate with the spur gear 811 and the fixing ring 88 to drive the rotating rod 87 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 to rotate, since the rotating gear 86 and the spur gear 811 have the same diameter and the same number of teeth, the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the rotating shaft 85 have the same rotation speed at this time. When the gear cylinder 91 is pushed by the gas and moves upward to mesh with the rotating gear 86, at this time, since the diameter and the number of teeth of the gear cylinder 91 are much smaller than the diameter and the number of teeth of the rotating gear 86 (the gears are transmitted by mutual meshing), the gear cylinder 91 is rotated at the same speed as the rotating gear 86. Therefore, when the rotating gear 86 rotates one circle, it will drive the gear cylinder 91 to rotate several circles, and the specific number of rotations depends on the gear ratio between the two). Therefore, when the rotating gear 86 cooperates with the gear cylinder 91 and the parallel shaft gear 812 to drive the rotating rod 87 to rotate, the rotating rod 87 drives the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 to rotate at a speed greater than the speed of the rotating shaft 85. That is, under the premise that the concrete temperature continues to rise and the operating power of the motor 84 remains unchanged, the speed of the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 driven by the rotating rod 87 is increased.

[0084] When the rotating rod 87 drives the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 to increase their rotation speed, the cooperation between the rotating rod 87 and the round rod 1 813 and the round rod 2 814 can effectively increase the speed at which the multiple fans 816 rotate to suck out the internal gas of the vacuum cylinder 3. The cooperation between the reciprocating screw rod 1 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 73 and the two sliding blocks 75 can effectively increase the speed at which the extrusion plate 76 cooperates with the plate body 63 to squeeze out the internal gas of the vacuum cylinder 3. Therefore, when the concrete is vibrated and the speed at which the internal gas of the vacuum cylinder 3 increases continuously due to the continuous increase in the overall temperature of the concrete, the speed at which the internal gas of the vacuum cylinder 3 is discharged can be accelerated. This can further ensure the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cylinder 3 during the process of the concrete being vibrated inside the vacuum cylinder 3, that is, ensure that the internal environment of the vacuum cylinder 3 promotes the exhaust effect of the concrete.

[0085] At the same time, when the rotating gear 86 drives the parallel axis gear 812 to rotate through the gear cylinder 91, the cooperation of the multiple sliders 93, the sealing ring 94 and the circular plate 95 can make the air pipe 96 and the liquid return pipe 97 in a stationary state, and will not rotate with the rotation of the gear cylinder 91. At the same time, the sealing ring 94 can effectively improve the sealing between the circular plate 95 and the gear cylinder 91 to avoid the gas entering the gear cylinder 91 from escaping. In addition, one end of the air pipe 96 and the liquid return pipe 97 on the displacement circular plate 95 are both elastic, so as to facilitate the stretching and compression of the air pipe 96 and the liquid return pipe 97 when the gear cylinder 91 is forced to move up and down.

[0086] At the same time, when the gear cylinder 91 is pushed by the gas, it moves upward (such as Fig.15When the push member 98 contacts the lower end of the blocking plate 911 and continues to move upward, the push member 98 will push the blocking plate 911 to move upward until the upper end of the blocking plate 911 presses the control button 910.

[0087] When the blocking plate 911 presses the control button 910, the operation of the two electric telescopic rods 103 will be started. At this time, the operation of the two electric telescopic rods 103 will drive the corresponding pressing plate 104 to move down and press the sealing plate 106 (such as Fig.16 The cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 101 is squeezed downward by the sealing plate 106. When the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 101 is subjected to the downward squeezing force, it will continuously enter the liquid infusion tube 107 through the lower end of the liquid infusion tube 107, and enter the spiral tube 102 through the liquid infusion tube 107. The cooling liquid entering the spiral tube 102 can pass through the wall of the heat-conducting tube 5 to cool the concrete inside. This can help reduce the risk of the concrete's performance being reduced due to the continuous increase in the temperature and the continuous increase in the overall fluidity of the concrete. In addition, in the process of the continuous increase in the temperature of the concrete, it is easy to make the overall exhaust speed of the concrete too fast, and it is easy to cause more pores in the concrete, which affects the density and strength of the concrete.

[0088] When the temperature of the concrete inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5 continues to drop and the temperature of the wall of the heat-conducting cylinder 5 is lower than the boiling point of the chloroform liquid inside the liquid storage cylinder 81, the liquid inside the liquid storage cylinder 81 stops converting, and when the gear cylinder 91 pushes the blocking plate 911 to continue to move upward through the pusher 98 (such as Fig.15 The blocking plate 911 will gradually lose its shielding of the air outlet 99. At this time, the external gas will enter the box body 83 through the air outlet 99, and the gas inside the gear cylinder 91 will be cooled (the gear cylinder 91 is also provided with a certain heat conduction function).

[0089] When the gas inside the gear cylinder 91 gradually cools and turns into liquid, it will gather at the bottom of the gear cylinder 91 (such as Fig.13 The liquid returns to the liquid storage cylinder 81 under the drainage effect of the return pipe 97. During this process, the gear cylinder 91 gradually moves downward and resets under the effect of its own gravity and the gravity of the liquid inside it (as shown in FIG. Fig.12 The spur gear 811 is meshed with the rotating gear 86 again, that is, the extrusion plate 76 and the fan 816 are restored to the initial operating speed.

[0090] In the process of the gear cylinder 91 driving the pusher 98 to move downward and reset, the blocking plate 911 will gradually move downward and reset under the action of its own gravity (such as Fig.14The sealing plate 911 is moved upwards and resets, and the suction force generated during the upward reset of the sealing plate 106 will re-suck the coolant entering the spiral tube 102 into the liquid storage tank 101, thereby ensuring the overall temperature of the concrete during the compaction process inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5 (the overall low temperature of the concrete will also affect its exhaust effect), and facilitating the subsequent recycling of the coolant.

[0091] Instructions for use: Before compacting the concrete, the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 is first extracted through the cooperation of the motor 84 and the air suction component until the internal area of ​​the vacuum cylinder 3 is in a vacuum state, so as to improve the effect of exhausting the gas inside the concrete during the subsequent compaction process. Then, the concrete is input into the heat-conducting cylinder 5 through the filling component 4, and the counterweight compaction device 2 is started to compact the concrete. In this process, the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 is continuously sucked out through the continuous operation of the motor 84 to ensure the vacuum effect inside the vacuum cylinder 3. At the same time, the operation of the motor 84 at this time can make the reciprocating screw 1 72 and the reciprocating screw 2 73 cooperate to drive the extrusion plate 76 and the plate body 63 to move downward through the cooperation of the rotating gear 86 and the spur gear 811, thereby further squeezing out the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3.

[0092] At the same time, when the extrusion plate 76 and the plate body 63 move downward to cooperate in extruding the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3, the two balls 78 cooperate with the spiral groove 1 71 to make the extrusion plate 76 rotate and move downward. In the process of the extrusion plate 76 rotating and moving downward, the stirring component cooperates with the spiral groove 2 79 to achieve the effect of draining the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3, thereby achieving the effect of balancing the overall temperature of the concrete inside the heat-conducting cylinder 5, which helps to improve the uniformity of the overall exhaust of the concrete.

[0093] When the temperature of the concrete continues to rise during the compaction process, the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 81 will be continuously converted into gas. When the gas entering the gear cylinder 91 through the gas pipe 96 continues to increase, the thrust generated by the gas on the gear cylinder 91 will push the gear cylinder 91 to move upward (such as Fig.12The gear cylinder 91 is rotated in the direction shown in the figure until the gear cylinder 91 is meshed with the rotating gear 86 and the parallel shaft gear 812. At this time, under the influence of the difference in the number of teeth between the rotating gear 86 and the parallel shaft gear 812, the exhaust speed of the gas inside the vacuum cylinder 3 can be accelerated, and the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cylinder 3 can be further ensured. In addition, through the cooperation of the gear cylinder 91, the control button 910 and the cooling component 10, the concrete inside can be cooled in time through the heat conductive cylinder 5, so as to reduce the situation that the concrete temperature continues to rise and the exhaust speed of the concrete increases accordingly, which causes more pores in the concrete and reduces the overall density and strength of the concrete.

[0094] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A counterweight filling and vibrating platform, comprising a base (1), a counterweight vibrating device (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base (1), a vacuum cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibrating device (2), a pressing component (6) is arranged in the vacuum cylinder (3), an extrusion component (7) is arranged in the vacuum cylinder (3), a driving component (8) is arranged on the vacuum cylinder (3), a heat conducting cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibrating device (2), and a cooling component (10) is arranged on the heat conducting cylinder (5); Features: The extrusion assembly (7) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (72) rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder (3), a reciprocating screw rod (73) rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the vacuum cylinder (3), a sliding block (75) is mounted on both the reciprocating screw rod (72) and the reciprocating screw rod (73) via a ball nut, an extrusion plate (76) is slidably mounted between the two sliding blocks (75), a limiting ring (77) is fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate (76), two limiting rings (77) are provided, and the two limiting rings (77) both penetrate and are slidably mounted on the two sliding blocks (75), and a stirring component is mounted on the extrusion plate (76); The driving assembly (8) comprises a box body (83) fixedly mounted between the vacuum cylinder (3) and the base (1), a driving mechanism being mounted in the box body (83), an adjusting assembly (9) being arranged in the box body (83), the adjusting assembly (9) comprising a lifting rod (92) rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (83), a gear cylinder (91) being fixedly mounted on the lifting rod (92), and a trigger component being mounted between the gear cylinder (91) and the heat conducting cylinder (5).

2. A counterweight filling and compacting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component comprises a sphere (78) fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate (76), wherein two spheres (78) are provided, a spiral groove (71) is provided in the vacuum cylinder (3), wherein two spiral grooves (71) are provided, and both spiral grooves (71) are matched with the corresponding sphere (78), a rotating rod (710) evenly distributed in an annular shape is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extrusion plate (76), and a stirring plate (711) is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (710), and a spiral groove (79) is provided at the lower end of the extrusion plate (76); Sprocket wheels are fixedly mounted on the reciprocating screw rod 1 (72) and the reciprocating screw rod 2 (73), and a chain (74) is sleeved and mounted between the two sprocket wheels.

3. A counterweight filling and compacting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (84) fixedly mounted on the box body (83), a rotating shaft (85) fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (84), and the rotating shaft (85) penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the box body (83), a rotating gear (86) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (85), a rotating rod (87) rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (83), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (87), and a parallel shaft gear (812) matched with the gear cylinder (91) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (87); The box body (83) is provided with an annular groove, an annular plate (89) is rotatably mounted on the annular groove, an adjusting rod (810) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the annular plate (89), two adjusting rods (810) are provided, a spur gear (811) is fixedly mounted between the two adjusting rods (810), a fixing ring (88) matched with the spur gear (811) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (87), and an air suction component is mounted between the rotating rod (87) and the box body (83).

4. A counterweight filling and compacting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air suction component comprises a partition (817) fixedly mounted in the box body (83); a one-way air supply pipe (818) is sealed and penetrated between the vacuum cylinder (3) and the partition (817) and fixedly mounted thereon; two one-way air supply pipes (818) are provided; an air outlet is opened on the box body (83); a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the air outlet; a second round rod (814) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the box body (83); a fan (816) uniformly distributed in a linear manner is fixedly mounted on the second round rod (814); A bevel gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (87), a round rod 1 (813) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body (83), a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the round rod 1 (813), rotating wheels are fixedly mounted on both the round rod 1 (813) and the round rod 2 (814), and a conveyor belt (815) is sleeved between the two rotating wheels.

5. A counterweight filling and compacting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger component comprises a liquid storage cylinder (81) fixedly mounted on the counterweight vibration device (2), the liquid storage cylinder (81) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (96), the liquid storage cylinder (81) is fixedly connected to a liquid return pipe (97), and the liquid return pipe (97) and the air supply pipe (96) are both sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the vacuum cylinder (3) and the box body (83), a heat conduction ring (82) is fixedly mounted between the liquid storage cylinder (81) and the heat conduction cylinder (5), and a groove body is opened on the gear cylinder (91), and the groove body Slide blocks (93) evenly distributed in an annular shape are slidably mounted on the body, a sealing ring (94) is fixedly mounted between the slide blocks (93), a circular plate (95) is fixedly mounted on the sealing ring (94), and an air delivery pipe (96) is sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the circular plate (95), and one end of a liquid return pipe (97) is sealed and penetrated and fixedly mounted on the circular plate (95), and a connecting rod (912) is fixedly mounted on the gear cylinder (91), and the connecting rod (912) is fixedly connected to the spur gear (811).

6. A counterweight filling and compacting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (83) is provided with an air delivery port (99), a blocking plate (911) is sealingly and slidably mounted on the air delivery port (99), a control button (910) is fixedly mounted on the air delivery port (99), and a push piece (98) is rotatably mounted on the gear cylinder (91).

7. A counterweight filling and compacting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component (10) comprises a liquid storage tank (101) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base (1); a second electric telescopic rod (103) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the liquid storage tank (101); two of the second electric telescopic rods (103) are provided, and a pressing plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (103); and a second elastic telescopic rod (105) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank (101); two of the second elastic telescopic rods (105) are provided, and the two elastic telescopic rods (105) are provided. A sealing plate (106) is fixedly installed between the two retractable rods (105), and the sealing plate (106) is sealingly slidably installed in the liquid storage box (101). A liquid infusion tube (107) is sealedly penetrated and fixedly installed on the liquid storage box (101), and the liquid infusion tube (107) penetrates and is fixedly installed on the counterweight vibration device (2) and the heat-conducting tube (5). A cavity is opened on the heat-conducting tube (5), and a spiral tube (102) is fixedly installed on the cavity, and the spiral tube (102) is fixedly connected to the liquid infusion tube (107).

8. The weighted filling and compacting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (6) comprises a limiting groove (61) provided on the vacuum cylinder (3), an elastic telescopic rod (62) being slidably mounted on the limiting groove (61), two elastic telescopic rods (62) being provided, a plate body (63) being fixedly mounted between the two elastic telescopic rods (62), a sealing ring (64) being fixedly mounted on the plate body (63), a rotating shaft (66) being rotatably mounted at the lower end of the plate body (63), a shielding plate (65) being fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (66), a torsion spring being fixedly mounted between the rotating shaft (66) and the plate body (63), and a clamping component being installed between the plate body (63) and the extrusion plate (76).

9. A counterweight filling and compacting platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping component comprises a fixing member (713) fixedly mounted on the extrusion plate (76), wherein two fixing members (713) are provided, and a placement opening (712) is opened on the plate body (63), wherein two placement openings (712) are provided, and a return spring (714) is fixedly mounted on each of the two placement openings (712), and two return springs (714) are provided, and a support plate (715) is fixedly mounted on each of the return springs (714), and a positioning roller (716) which cooperates with the corresponding fixing member (713) is rotatably mounted on each of the support plates (715).

10. The weighted filling and compacting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling assembly (4) is arranged on the base (1), and the filling assembly (4) comprises an electric telescopic rod (41) fixedly mounted on the base (1). Two electric telescopic rods (41) are provided, and a filling barrel (42) is fixedly mounted between the two electric telescopic rods (41). A servo motor (43) is fixedly mounted on the filling barrel (42), a driving end of the servo motor (43) is fixedly mounted with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod penetrates and is rotatably mounted on the filling barrel (42), a spiral stirring plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod, and a material delivery pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filling barrel (42), and the material delivery pipe (45) is sealed and penetrates and is slidably mounted on the vacuum barrel (3).

Citation Information

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