Anti-slip system for new energy automobile

By setting up speed sensors and controlling microcomputers on new energy vehicles, real-time monitoring of wheel speed and reducing motor output or braking, the wheel idling and slipping problems are solved, and driving safety is improved.

CN119189710APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411631059.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

New energy vehicles are prone to idle wheels and slippage under complex road conditions, especially in rainy and snowy days, which leads to the vehicle failing when accelerating and braking, and failing to produce sufficient friction with the road surface, increasing the risk of accidents.

Method used

An anti-air rotation system is designed, including setting a speed sensor at the wheel shaft to monitor the wheel speed in real time. When the rotation speed exceeds the set threshold, the output power of the motor driver is reduced by controlling the microcomputer or controlling the electric brake pump to brake to prevent slippage. After the wheels slipped for three times, the position of the road section is recorded and the information of easy slip is uploaded.

Benefits of technology

By monitoring the wheel speed in real time and adjusting it, the risk of accidents caused by slippage is reduced and the vehicle's driving safety is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-idling system for a new energy automobile, and the system comprises a speed sensor which is disposed at a wheel axle of the new energy automobile, and is used for collecting the rotating speed of a wheel; the control microcomputer is respectively connected with the speed sensor and the motor driver, and when the rotating speed of the wheels exceeds a set threshold value within a preset time, the wheels slip, and the control microcomputer reduces the output power of the motor driver; and the motor driver is used for driving the wheels to run. By monitoring the rotating speed of the wheels in real time and adjusting the rotating speed through the control microcomputer, the accident risk caused by slipping can be reduced, and therefore the driving safety of the vehicle is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy vehicle monitoring, and in particular to an anti-idling system for new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] With growing global awareness of environmental protection and the energy crisis, the research, development, and application of new energy vehicles (EVs) are gaining increasing attention. With their zero-emissions and low energy consumption advantages, NEVs have become a mainstream trend in the automotive industry's transformation. The high torque of their electric motors in NEVs can lead to tire spin and slippage. This phenomenon is particularly pronounced in complex road conditions, especially in rainy and snowy conditions. Slippage prevents the tires from generating sufficient friction with the road surface, making the vehicle susceptible to malfunction during acceleration and braking. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention aims to provide an anti-idling system for new energy vehicles.

[0004] An anti-idling system for new energy vehicles, comprising:

[0005] Speed ​​sensor, installed at the wheel axle of new energy vehicles, used to collect wheel speed;

[0006] The control microcomputer is connected to the speed sensor and the motor driver respectively. When the wheel speed exceeds a set threshold within a preset time, the wheel slips and the control microcomputer reduces the output power of the motor driver; the motor driver is used to drive the wheel to operate.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes:

[0008] The control microcomputer is connected to the electric brake pump. When the wheel speed exceeds a set threshold within a preset time, the control microcomputer controls the electric brake pump to brake.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes:

[0010] The communication network module is connected to the control microcomputer and is used to receive information sent by the host computer.

[0011] Preferably, the control microcomputer is also used to record the position of the corresponding road section and upload the position of the road section to the host computer when the wheels of the new energy vehicle slip three times in total within a set time period; the host computer is used to send the information that the road section is prone to slipping to the corresponding new energy vehicle.

[0012] According to the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0013] The present invention relates to an anti-spin system for new energy vehicles. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention can reduce the risk of accidents caused by slipping by monitoring the wheel speed in real time and adjusting it through a control microcomputer, thereby improving the driving safety of the vehicle.

[0014] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A flow chart of an anti-idling system for new energy vehicles in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a monitoring device in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 , an anti-idling system for new energy vehicles, comprising:

[0022] Speed ​​sensor, installed at the wheel axle of new energy vehicles, used to collect wheel speed;

[0023] The control microcomputer is connected to the speed sensor and the motor driver respectively. When the wheel speed exceeds a set threshold within a preset time, the wheel slips and the control microcomputer reduces the output power of the motor driver; the motor driver is used to drive the wheel to operate.

[0024] The control microcomputer is connected to the electric brake pump. When the wheel speed exceeds a set threshold within a preset time, the control microcomputer controls the electric brake pump to brake.

[0025] The communication network module is connected to the control microcomputer and is used to receive information sent by the host computer.

[0026] During the operation of new energy vehicles, the wheel speed changes in a relatively smooth curve. When the motor is output, the speed will change in a smooth rising curve or remain unchanged. If the collected speed suddenly increases, it means that the wheel is spinning. In this case, the output power will be reduced and the brakes can be applied to a stable speed state, and this information will be uploaded to the host computer. If the platform receives a certain amount of wheel slip and spinning information within the specified time period, it will designate this section of road as a section prone to slip and send a warning instruction to all cars that may enter this section of road.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, a sensor is added to the wheel axle to measure its rotational speed and transmit the data to the microcomputer. When the new energy vehicle is in operation, if the wheel speed increases suddenly, the microcomputer controls to reduce the motor output power and apply the brake, and compares it with the curve during this period until the speed returns to a smooth speed curve. Here, we take five speed values ​​within 1s as an example, and take a speed value every 20ms, which are set as A, B, C, D, and E respectively; put it into the formula The system then determines the wheel is slipping and spinning if W > KC within a limited range. This slip information is uploaded to the new energy vehicle supervision platform for accumulation (here, three slips within 30 minutes are used as an example). After three slips within 30 minutes, the platform analyzes each new energy vehicle's common routes based on the platform's recorded routes. Alternatively, it analyzes traffic flow at nearby intersections to identify vehicles likely to pass through this section of road. This system then issues a warning to vehicles likely to pass through this intersection: The road ahead is prone to slipping on the XX section. Please drive smoothly.

[0028] According to the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0029] The present invention can reduce the risk of accidents caused by skidding by monitoring the wheel speed in real time and adjusting it through a control microcomputer, thereby improving the driving safety of the vehicle.

[0030] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technical solution that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An anti-idling system for new energy vehicles, characterized in that: include: The speed sensor is installed at the wheel axle of the new energy vehicle to collect the wheel speed; The control microcomputer is connected to the speed sensor and the motor driver respectively. When the wheel speed exceeds a set threshold within a preset time, the wheel slips and the control microcomputer reduces the output power of the motor driver; the motor driver is used to drive the wheel to operate.

2. The anti-idling system for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The control microcomputer is connected to the electric brake pump. When the wheel speed exceeds a set threshold within a preset time, the control microcomputer controls the electric brake pump to brake.

3. The anti-idling system for new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The communication network module is connected to the control microcomputer and is used to receive information sent by the host computer.

4. The anti-idling system for new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control microcomputer is also used to record the position of the corresponding road section and upload the position of the road section to the host computer when the wheels of the new energy vehicle slip three times in total within a set time period; the host computer is used to send the information of the road section prone to slip to the corresponding new energy vehicle.