Brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction
By designing a water conservancy river slope protection brick paving equipment including a control structure, a conveying structure and outriggers, the problems of high cost of existing equipment and complex glue injection and sealing are solved, and an efficient and safe river slope protection brick paving process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411697212.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanized river slope protective brick paving equipment is costly and the subsequent glue injection and sealing process is complicated, which affects construction efficiency and quality.
A water conservancy river slope protection brick laying equipment including a control machine structure, a conveying structure and legs is designed. The combination of conveyor belt and long and short pillars is combined with grouting rod frame and slurry replenishing pipe to realize the automated brick laying and glue filling process.
It improves construction efficiency and laying accuracy, reduces labor intensity and safety risks, simplifies the glue injection and sealing process, and reduces the workload and construction time of construction workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN119195063B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to brick paving equipment for water conservancy river channel slope protection construction. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection of water conservancy river channels is an important measure to ensure river channel stability and flood control safety. In terms of technical background, traditional river channel slope protection work mostly adopts manual laying, that is, workers directly transport, position and lay slope protection bricks on the river channel slope. This traditional method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also has high safety risks at work. In addition, the accuracy of manual laying is difficult to guarantee, which can easily affect the overall quality and stability of the protective layer.
[0003] With the development of technology, mechanized laying equipment has gradually been introduced into river slope protection projects. These equipment can automatically complete the transportation, positioning and initial laying of slope protection bricks, significantly improving construction efficiency and laying accuracy, while also reducing labor intensity and safety risks. However, the existing mechanized laying technology still has some limitations and problems, the most prominent of which is the high cost and the complexity of the subsequent glue injection and sealing process.
[0004] First, mechanized laying equipment usually requires a high initial investment, including the purchase of the equipment itself and its operation and maintenance costs. For some small and medium-sized water conservancy projects, high investment has become the main factor limiting its application.
[0005] Secondly, in order to ensure a firm bond between the slope protection bricks and the river channel slope, it is usually necessary to inject glue to seal the bricks after laying. Due to the limitations of the brick joints, this step often requires manual operation, especially when injecting grout on steep river channel slopes, the difficulty and workload of the operation are greatly increased.
[0006] Therefore, a brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a brick paving device for water conservancy river slope protection construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a brick paving device for water conservancy river slope protection construction, comprising:
[0009] The machine structure has a plurality of rollers for movement in the river;
[0010] The transmission structure is modified from a conventional transmission mechanism, one end of which is movably connected to the adjustment structure and is driven by the rotation of the adjustment structure;
[0011] The legs are grouped in two and are threadedly connected to the screw holes provided at the opposite ends of the transmission structure and the adjustment structure;
[0012] The conveying structure includes a conveyor belt, and a plurality of groups of long pillars and short pillars are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt at equal intervals along the path. The lower parts of the long pillars and the short pillars are movably connected to the sliders at both ends of the support plate through buffer springs, and the sliders are slidably arranged inside the long pillars and the short pillars.
[0013] The long support is internally provided with a pressure claw for rotation, and the rotating shaft ends of the pressure claw are fixedly connected with torsion springs, the two claw plates of the pressure claw are movably connected with a wheel set, the traction end of the wheel set is fixed with a pull rod, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod;
[0014] The upper ends of the long pillars are fixedly connected to two movable connecting rods, and are rotatably connected to the grouting rod frame through the movable connecting rods. Grouting channels are provided inside the grouting rod frame and the movable connecting rods. The output end of the grouting channel inside the movable connecting rod is connected to the grouting tank through a grouting pipe.
[0015] A pull wire is wound around both sides of the grouting rod frame, and the other end of the pull wire is inserted into the interior of the long pillar under the guidance of the wire wheel, and is fixed to a plug plate that is slidingly limited and arranged inside the long pillar by a return spring, and the pressure claw is plugged and positioned by the plug plate.
[0016] Preferably, the machine adjustment structure includes a frame plate, two of the frame plates are in a group, and are fixedly mounted on the mounting table surface on both sides of the center of gravity carrier plate by bolts, each of the frame plates is integrally provided with a mounting frame on the upper side facing the conveying structure side, and an auxiliary limiting rotating plate with an arc-shaped sliding rail on the surface is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame, and bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the frame plates at the center position of the auxiliary limiting rotating plate, and are rotatably connected to the driving shaft through the bearing seats, one end of the driving shaft extends through the frame plate and is fixedly connected to the driving motor fixedly arranged on the side of the frame plate through a coupling, the center of gravity carrier plate is composed of a C-shaped plate and an extension carrier plate integrally arranged at the opening position, and a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly arranged in a symmetrical manner on the inner lower part of the C-shaped plate.
[0017] Preferably, the conveyor belt surface of the conveyor belt is provided with strip-shaped grooves in a symmetrical manner along the path, and section plates are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the grooves, and the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to multiple groups of long pillars and short pillars through the section plates.
[0018] Preferably, the pressure claw is a diagonal structure, and two ropes are bound to the corresponding single angle plate at the diagonal end, and one end of the two ropes is correspondingly bound to the two axles of the lower wheel of the wheel set. The wheel set consists of an upper wheel, a lower wheel and a wheel rope, wherein the upper wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the long pillar, and the lower wheel is slidably arranged in a slideway opened inside the long pillar, one end of the wheel rope is fixed to the upper wheel, and extends from the upper wheel to the lower wheel and is wrapped around the side of the lower wheel, and then extends upward from the lower wheel, is wrapped around the side of the upper wheel, and then extends downward and is bound to one end of the pull rod.
[0019] Preferably, the pull rod and the connecting rod are both slidably connected in a sliding hole opened inside the long pillar, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixed to the sliding block.
[0020] Preferably, a spring for resetting the grouting rod frame is connected between the grouting rod frame and the movable connecting rod.
[0021] Preferably, the grouting channel extends downward along the vertical rod of the grouting rod frame located on the inner side, and is connected with the grouting channel opened inside the movable connecting rod after rotating at a predetermined angle with the movable connecting rod.
[0022] Preferably, the slurry replenishing tank is internally provided with a pump body for slurry transportation, and the side is provided with an interface for material replenishment, and the slurry replenishing tank is fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0023] Preferably, the two wire wheels are fixedly connected to the middle position and the upper position of the side surface of the long pillar respectively.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The present invention can retain the free movement ability of the device while enabling it to have the function of free rotation and adjustment through the arrangement of the adjustment structure, the transmission structure and the legs, so as to more easily meet the needs of brick paving for river slope protection construction with different slopes, and has stronger flexibility in use and can better adapt to different brick paving environments. The present invention can utilize the gravity of the square bricks, and after loading, automatically cooperate with the wheel set to easily realize the rotation drive of the pressure claw, so that the pressure claw is rotated and moved out from the inside of the long pillar, and flatly pressed on the surface of the square brick, and the square brick is pressed and fixed, and then cooperated with the locking of the plug plate to ensure the stable transportation of the square brick. At the same time, the reverse blocking effect of laying bricks and stones is utilized, and the bricks and stones are placed at designated positions and designated paths at the same time as grouting. At the same time, timely cooperation with mortar can better achieve docking with the upper-step square bricks, and ensure the stability of the square bricks after laying.
[0026] The grouting rod frame, the movable connecting rod, the grouting hole, the grouting pipe and the grouting tank are arranged in the present invention. When arriving at the brick laying position, the reverse blocking effect of laying bricks and stones cooperates with the grouting rod frame to force the grouting rod frame to rotate a predetermined angle along the movable connecting rod, so as to achieve complete connection between the grouting rod frame and the grouting hole inside the movable connecting rod. In this way, quantitative grouting of the butt joint position of the opposing bricks can be achieved under the grouting conveyance of the grouting tank, and the connection and fixation between the square bricks are assisted. Compared with the current manual processing of brick joints, the efficiency of brick joint processing is greatly improved, the workload of construction workers is further reduced, and at the same time, the time for the construction of water conservancy river slope protection is shortened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the overall structural view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a disassembled diagram of the machine adjustment structure, the transmission structure and the supporting legs of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the long pillars, short pillars and support plates on the surface of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a disassembled diagram of the long pillar, the short pillar and the supporting plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the long support and its connection structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 6 The long support and its connection structure section of the present invention are Figure 1 ;
[0033] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the long support and its connection structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0034] Figure 8 The long support and its connection structure section of the present invention are Figure 2 ;
[0035] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a long pillar of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the long pillar of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the long support and the movable connecting rod of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.12 The long support and its connection structure section of the present invention are Figure 3 And its partial enlarged view.
[0039] In the figure:
[0040] 1. Adjustment structure; 11. Frame plate; 111. Auxiliary limiting rotating plate; 112. Driving shaft rod; 113. Driving motor; 12. Center of gravity carrier plate; 121. Moving wheel;
[0041] 2. Conveying structure; 21. Conveying belt; 211. Section plate; 22. Long pillar; 221. Wire wheel; 222. Pressure claw; 2221. Torsion spring; 2222. Wheel set; 2223. Pull rod; 2224. Connecting rod; 223. Grouting rod frame; 2231. Active connecting rod; 2232. Grouting channel; 2233. Grouting pipe; 2234. Grouting tank; 2235. Pull wire; 2236. Insert plate; 2237. Return spring; 23. Short pillar; 24. Support plate; 241. Sliding block; 242. Buffer spring;
[0042] 3. Outriggers. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] See also Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution for brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction:
[0045] A brick paving device for water conservancy river slope protection construction, comprising:
[0046] The machine adjustment structure 1 is provided with a plurality of rollers for movement in the river channel;
[0047] The transmission structure 2 is modified from a conventional transmission mechanism, one end of which is movably connected to the adjustment structure 1 and is driven by the rotation of the adjustment structure 1;
[0048] The legs 3 are grouped in two and are both threadedly connected in screw holes provided at opposite ends of the transmission structure 2 and the adjustment structure 1 .
[0049] The adjustment structure 1 includes a frame plate 11, two of which are a group and are fixedly mounted on the mounting platform surface on both sides of the center of gravity carrier plate 12 by bolts. A mounting frame is integrally arranged on the upper side of each frame plate 11 facing the conveying structure 2, and an auxiliary limiting rotating plate 111 with an arc-shaped slide rail on the surface is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame. A bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the frame plates 11 at the center position of the auxiliary limiting rotating plate 111, and is rotatably connected to a driving shaft 112 through the bearing seat. One end of the driving shaft 112 extends through the frame plate 11 and is fixedly connected to a driving motor 113 fixedly arranged on the side of the frame plate 11 through a coupling. The center of gravity carrier plate 12 is composed of a C-shaped plate and an extension carrier integrally arranged at the opening position, and a plurality of moving wheels 121 are fixedly arranged in a symmetrical manner on the inner lower part of the C-shaped plate.
[0050] The conveying structure 2 includes a conveyor belt 21, one end of which is provided with an extended connection kit, and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 112 through the kit, and a ball connected to the auxiliary limiting rotating plate 111 is rollingly provided on the same side of the kit of the conveyor belt 21, and the belt surface of the conveyor belt 21 is provided with a strip-shaped groove body along the path in a symmetrical manner, and the inside of the groove body is fixedly provided with a section plate 211 at equal intervals, and the conveyor belt 21 is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of long pillars 22 and short pillars 23 through the section plate 211, and the lower part of the long pillar 22 and the short pillar 23 is provided with a slide groove of a specified height, and a buffer spring 242 is fixedly provided inside the slide groove, and the upper end of the buffer spring 242 is fixed to a slider 241 integrally provided at both ends of the support plate 24, and the support plate 24 is slidingly limitedly connected to the long pillar 22 and the short pillar 23 through the slider 241 and the buffer spring 242;
[0051] The long support 22 is internally rotatably provided with a pressure claw 222, and the rotating shaft end of the pressure claw 222 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 2221, and is rotationally limited and connected to the inside of the long support 22 through the torsion spring 2221. The pressure claw 222 is a diagonal structure, and two ropes are bound to the corresponding single angle plate at the end of the diagonal, and one end of the two ropes is correspondingly bound to the two shafts of the lower wheel of the wheel set 2222. The wheel set 2222 consists of an upper wheel, a lower wheel and a wheel rope, wherein the upper wheel is rotationally connected to the upper part of the long support 22, and It is arranged on one side close to the pressure claw 222, and the lower wheel is slidably arranged in a slideway opened inside the long pillar 22. One end of the wheel rope is fixed to the upper wheel, and is extended from the upper wheel to the lower wheel and wrapped around the side of the lower wheel, and is extended upward from the lower wheel, wrapped around the side of the upper wheel, and then extended downward and bound to one end of the pull rod 2223. The lower end of the pull rod 2223 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2224. The pull rod 2223 and the connecting rod 2224 are both slidably connected in the sliding hole opened inside the long pillar 22, and the lower end of the connecting rod 2224 is fixed to the slider 241.
[0052] When working, the worker first needs to place the square bricks to be laid between the support plates 24, and then the support plates 24 will compress the buffer spring 242 and move downward along the long pillar 22 and the short pillar 23 through the slider 241 under the action of the gravity of the square bricks. When the support plate 24 moves downward, it will drag the connecting rod 2224 downward through the slider 241, and the connecting rod 2224 will pull the pull rod 2223, and then the pull rod 2223 will lift the pressing claw 222 through the wheel group 2222, so that while twisting the torsion spring 2221, it will rotate and move out from the inside of the long pillar 22 along the rotating shaft (at this time, the pressing claw 222 rotates approximately ninety degrees) and slaps on the surface of the square brick. At this time, the insert plate 2236 will be pushed into the slot opened on the side of the pressing claw 222 under the action of the reset spring 2237, and the square brick will be strongly clamped and fixed.
[0053] To sum up, through the arrangement of the frame plate 11, the driving shaft 112, the driving motor 113, the center of gravity carrier plate 12, the moving wheel 121, the conveyor belt 21 and the supporting leg 3, the device can be freely movable while retaining its ability to freely rotate and adjust, which makes it easier to meet the needs of brick paving for river slope protection construction with different slopes, has stronger flexibility in use, and can better adapt to different brick paving environments; through the arrangement of the conveyor belt 21, the section plate 211, the long pillar 22, the pressure claw 222, the torsion spring 2221, the wheel group 2222, the pull rod 2223, the connecting rod 2224, the short pillar 23 and the supporting plate 24, the gravity of the square bricks can be utilized, and after loading, the wheel group 2222 can be automatically cooperated to easily realize the rotation drive of the pressure claw 222, so that the pressure claw 222 is rotated and moved out from the inside of the long pillar 22, and pressed flat on the surface of the square brick, the square brick is pressed and fixed, and then cooperated with the locking of the plug plate 2236 to ensure the stable transportation of the square bricks.
[0054] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 3 to 8As shown, the upper ends of the long pillars 22 are fixedly connected with two movable connecting rods 2231, and are rotatably connected to the grouting rod frame 223 through the movable connecting rods 2231. A spring for resetting the grouting rod frame 223 is connected between the grouting rod frame 223 and the movable connecting rod 2231. In the present invention, there is no limitation on the specific structure of the grouting rod frame 223 that can be reset relative to the movable connecting rod 2231. For example, the spring shown in the present invention can be used, and other related connection structures in the prior art can also be used to meet the reset requirements of the grouting rod frame 223. The grouting rod frame 223 is fence-shaped, and the grouting rod frame 223 is connected between the grouting rod frame 223 and the movable connecting rod 2231. A connected grouting channel 2232 is opened along the path inside 23, and the grouting channel 2232 extends downward along the vertical rod of the grouting rod frame 223 located on the inner side, and is connected with the grouting channel 2232 opened inside the movable connecting rod 2231 after rotating a predetermined angle with the movable connecting rod 2231. The output end of the grouting channel 2232 inside the movable connecting rod 2231 is connected with the grouting tank 2234 through the grouting pipe 2233. The interior of the grouting tank 2234 is equipped with a pump body for slurry transportation, and the side is provided with an interface for material replenishment, and the grouting tank 2234 is fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt 21.
[0055] During operation, when the square bricks are transported to the brick laying position, the grouting rod frame 223 will be blocked by the burying pit or the previous step square bricks and deflected in the opposite direction of the burying pit or the previous step square bricks along the movable connecting rod 2231. When the grouting rod frame 223 rotates, the grouting channel 2232 inside it will be connected with the grouting channel 2232 inside the movable connecting rod 2231. At this time, the pump body inside the grouting tank 2234 will transport the slurry along the grouting pipe 2233 into the interior of the grouting channel 2232, and inject it between the previous step square bricks and the square bricks to be laid along the grouting channel 2232 until the grouting rod frame 223 moves past the laying position driven by the conveyor belt 21, and then the grouting rod frame 223 will be reset to the initial state under the action of the spring connected to the movable connecting rod 2231.
[0056] To sum up, through the arrangement of the grouting rod frame 223, the movable connecting rod 2231, the grouting channel 2232, the grouting pipe 2233 and the grouting tank 2234, when arriving at the brick laying position, the reverse blocking effect of laying bricks and stones can be cooperated to force the grouting rod frame 223 to rotate a predetermined angle along the movable connecting rod 2231, so as to achieve complete connection between the grouting rod frame 223 and the grouting channel 2232 inside the movable connecting rod 2231. In this way, under the grouting conveying of the grouting tank 2234, quantitative grouting of the docking position of the other bricks can be achieved, and the connection and fixation between the square bricks are assisted. Compared with the current manual processing of brick joints, the efficiency of brick joint processing is greatly improved, the workload of construction workers is further reduced, and at the same time, the time for the construction of water conservancy river slope protection is shortened.
[0057] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a pull wire 2235 is wound around one side of the horizontal bar between the two vertical bars on both sides of the grouting rod frame 223, and the other end of the pull wire 2235 is inserted into the interior of the long pillar 22 under the guidance of two wire wheels 221, and is fixed to the plug plate 2236 that is slidingly limited and set inside the long pillar 22 by a return spring 2237. The two wire wheels 221 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle position and the upper position of the side of the long pillar 22. After the pressure claw 222 is rotated from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the slot opened on its side is opposite to the plug plate 2236, and is plugged and positioned through the plug plate 2236.
[0058] When the grouting rod frame 223 is deflected by the obstruction of the buried pit or the previous step bricks in the opposite direction, it will pull the pulling wire 2235 to move along the wire wheel 221, and the pulling wire 2235 will pull the plug plate 2236 to reset to the initial position, contact the plug-in positioning state of the pressure claw 222, and then the pressure claw 222 will be reset under the action of the torsion spring 2221 and the downward gravity of the bricks. At the same time as the pressure claw 222 is reset, the bricks will be dropped onto the designated paving path along the long pillar 22, the short pillar 23 and the support plate 24.
[0059] To sum up, through the arrangement of the long pillar 22, the wire wheel 221, the grouting rod frame 223, the movable connecting rod 2231, the pull wire 2235, the pull wire 2235 and the reset spring 2237, after the square bricks are transferred to the brick paving position, the reverse blocking effect of laying bricks and stones can be utilized to carry out the fixed-point delivery of bricks and stones at the designated position and designated path while grouting. At the same time, timely cooperation with mortar can better achieve the docking with the upper-level square bricks, thereby ensuring the stability of the square bricks after laying.
[0060] Working principle: When working, firstly, the river channel that needs to be protected and constructed needs to be cleaned and paved, then the brick paving device is moved to the river channel that needs to be constructed, and the device is moved to a stable river channel moving route, and according to the slope of the river channel and the weight of the conveying structure 2, the weight-increasing material is added to the center of gravity carrier plate 12, and then the driving motor 113 is controlled to rotate and drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate along the driving shaft 112 and the auxiliary limiting rotating plate 111, so that the conveying structure 2 is as close to the slope as possible, until it is adjusted to a suitable paving surface. During use, the worker first needs to place the bricks to be laid between the support plates 24, and then the support plates 24 will move downward along the long pillars 22 and the short pillars 23 through the slider 241 to compress the buffer spring 242 under the action of the weight of the bricks. When the support plate 24 moves downward, it will drag the connecting rod 2224 downward through the slider 241, and the connecting rod 2224 will pull the pull rod 2223, and then the pull rod 2223 will lift the pressing claw 222 through the wheel group 2222 to make it twist. At the same time as the torsion spring 2221 is compressed, it is rotated out from the inside of the long support 22 along the rotating shaft and pressed on the surface of the square brick. At this time, the plug plate 2236 is pushed into the slot opened on the side of the pressing claw 222 under the action of the return spring 2237, and the square brick is strongly clamped and fixed. Then the conveyor belt 21 will convey the square brick from top to bottom. When the square brick is transported to the brick laying position (the square brick is located below the conveyor belt 21 and faces the ground), the grouting rod frame 223 will be blocked by the buried pit or the front step square brick (the buried pit is according to If the river channel slope is excavated without digging a burial pit, it is necessary to manually lay the first row of foundation bricks on the lower side of the river channel slope in advance, and then lay the first row of foundation bricks one by one along the river channel slope to avoid sliding, while meeting the condition of blocking the grouting rod frame 223), and when the grouting rod frame 223 rotates, the grouting channel 2232 inside it will be connected with the grouting channel 2232 inside the movable connecting rod 2231 (such as Fig.11As shown), at this time, the pump body inside the grouting tank 2234 will transport the slurry along the grouting pipe 2233 into the interior of the grouting channel 2232, and inject it along the grouting channel 2232 between the previous step square brick and the square brick to be laid. At the same time, when the grouting rod frame 223 is blocked in the opposite direction by the buried pit or the previous step square brick and deflected, it will pull the pulling wire 2235 to move along the wire wheel 221, and the pulling wire 2235 will pull the plug plate 2236 to reset to the initial position, contact the plug-in positioning state of the pressure claw 222, and then the pressure claw 222 will reset under the action of the torsion spring 2221 and the downward gravity of the square brick. At the same time as the pressure claw 222 is reset, the square brick will be dropped into the On the designated paving path, the grouting rod frame 223 then moves past the paving position driven by the conveyor belt 21, and the square bricks will move toward the front step square bricks along the slope of the river channel, and cooperate with the mud to complete the connection and fixation with the front step square bricks, and then the support plate 24, the pressure claw 222, and the grouting rod frame 223 will be reset to the initial state under the action of the buffer spring 242, the torsion spring 2221, and the connecting spring between the grouting rod frame 223 and the movable connecting rod 2231, and the long pillar 22, the short pillar 23 and the support plate 24 after the bricks are thrown will move to the brick loading position under the transmission of the conveyor belt 21. If there is a lack of mortar, the mortar can also be supplemented. If this straight section is paved, the adjustment structure 1 can also be pushed to cooperate with the support leg 3 to shift the device.
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A brick paving device for water conservancy river slope protection construction, characterized in that: include: The machine structure has a plurality of rollers for movement in the river; The transmission structure is modified from a conventional transmission mechanism, one end of which is movably connected to the adjustment structure and is driven by the rotation of the adjustment structure; The legs are grouped in two and are threadedly connected to the screw holes provided at the opposite ends of the transmission structure and the adjustment structure; Wherein, the conveying structure comprises a conveyor belt, and a plurality of groups of long pillars and short pillars are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the conveyor belt along the path, and the lower parts of the long pillars and the short pillars are movably connected to the sliders at both ends of the support plate through buffer springs, and the two sliders are slidably arranged inside the long pillars and the short pillars respectively; The long support is internally provided with a pressure claw for rotation, and the rotating shaft ends of the pressure claw are fixedly connected with torsion springs, the two claw plates of the pressure claw are movably connected with a wheel set, the traction end of the wheel set is fixed with a pull rod, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; The upper ends of the long pillars are fixedly connected to two movable connecting rods, and are rotatably connected to the grouting rod frame through the movable connecting rods. The grouting rod frame and the movable connecting rods are provided with mutually connected grouting channels inside. The output end of the grouting channel inside the movable connecting rod is connected to the grouting tank through a grouting pipe. A pull wire is wound around both sides of the grouting rod frame, and the other end of the pull wire is inserted into the interior of the long pillar under the guidance of the wire wheel, and is fixed to a plug plate that is slidingly limited and arranged inside the long pillar by a return spring, and the pressure claw is plugged and positioned by the plug plate.
2. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The machine adjustment structure includes a frame plate, and the frame plates are in a group of two, and are fixedly mounted on the mounting table surface on both sides of the center of gravity carrier plate by bolts. Each of the frame plates is integrally provided with a mounting frame on the upper side facing the conveying structure side, and an auxiliary limiting rotating plate with an arc-shaped sliding rail on the surface is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame. The opposite sides of the frame plates are fixedly provided with bearing seats at the center position of the auxiliary limiting rotating plate, and are rotatably connected to the driving shaft through the bearing seats. One end of the driving shaft extends through the frame plate and is fixedly connected to the driving motor fixedly arranged on the side of the frame plate through a coupling. The center of gravity carrier plate is composed of a C-shaped plate and an extension carrier plate integrally arranged at the opening position, and a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly arranged in a symmetrical manner on the inner lower part of the C-shaped plate.
3. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The conveyor belt surface of the conveyor belt is provided with strip-shaped grooves along the path in a symmetrical manner, and section plates are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the grooves. The conveyor belt is fixedly connected to multiple groups of long pillars and short pillars through the section plates.
4. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pressure claw is a diagonal structure, and two ropes are bound to the corresponding single angle plate at the diagonal end, and one end of the two ropes is bound to the two axles of the lower wheel of the wheel set. The wheel set is composed of an upper wheel, a lower wheel and a wheel rope, wherein the upper wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the long pillar, and the lower wheel is slidably arranged in a slideway opened inside the long pillar, one end of the wheel rope is fixed to the upper wheel, and extends from the upper wheel to the lower wheel and is wrapped around the side of the lower wheel, and then extends upward from the lower wheel, is wrapped around the side of the upper wheel, and then extends downward and is bound to one end of the pull rod.
5. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pull rod and the connecting rod are both slidably connected in the sliding hole opened inside the long support, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixed to the sliding block.
6. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A spring for resetting the grouting rod frame is connected between the grouting rod frame and the movable connecting rod.
7. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The grouting channel extends downward along the vertical rod of the grouting rod frame located on the inner side, and is communicated with the grouting channel opened inside the movable connecting rod after rotating at a predetermined angle with the movable connecting rod.
8. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The slurry feeding tank is provided with a pump body for slurry conveying inside, and an interface for material feeding is provided on the side, and the slurry feeding tank is fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt.
9. The brick paving equipment for water conservancy river slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two wire wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the middle position and the upper position of the side surface of the long pillar.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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