A ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation

Abstract

This invention discloses a ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation, specifically relating to the field of land reclamation technology. The upper rear side of the excavator bucket is symmetrically and movably connected to traction steel wires. Two traction steel wires are movably connected to a trolley. A flat cutting mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the transmission mechanism. A reinforcement mechanism is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the rear side of the trolley. A collection box is arranged at the lower center of the trolley. This ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation uses a flattening roller to flatten the loose soil on the sidewalls, helping to eliminate voids and unevenness in the soil. Simultaneously, the movement of the trolley drives a cutter, in conjunction with a telescopic roller, to groove and flatten the inner surface of the groove on the sidewalls, helping to increase the adhesion between the concrete and the sidewalls. Furthermore, the laying of the reinforcement mesh and the cooperation of the reinforcement rods insert the mesh into the sidewalls, making the mesh more tightly bonded to the slope surface. This increases the friction of the slope surface while preventing soil slippage under gravity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of land reclamation, and in particular to a ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation. Background Art

[0002] Land consolidation is the process of applying engineering and biological measures to improve undesirable land properties, increase land utilization and productivity, and facilitate intensive management. During the land consolidation process, the reinforcement of ditches is based on many considerations such as preventing soil erosion, improving water resource utilization efficiency, ensuring farmland irrigation safety, improving land consolidation effects, and adapting to specific geographical environments.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN221645719U discloses a ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation, including a reinforcement plate, a loading group and a side plate, wherein the loading group is clamped between the reinforcement plate and the side plate, and the loading group and the side plate are provided with two groups symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reinforcement plate, the top of the side plate is hinged with a connecting plate, the end of the connecting plate is hinged with a fixing plate, and the two ends of the reinforcement plate are connected with an assembly component. The advantage of the patent document with Chinese patent publication number CN221645719U over the prior art is that it provides a ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation that can be freely adjusted and used to adapt to the width and inclination of the ditch.

[0004] However, during the operation of the device in the above document, it is not possible to achieve the effect of flattening the loose soil on the side wall and increasing the contact area between the concrete and the side wall by grooving to make the side wall more solid. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation, which can effectively solve the problem that it is impossible to flatten the loose soil on the side wall while increasing the contact area between the concrete and the side wall by grooving to make the side wall more solid.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A ditch reinforcement equipment for land reclamation comprises a gully, a bucket and a mechanical arm, wherein the outer surface of the bucket is in close contact with the inner surface of the gully, the lower end of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bucket, the rear side of the upper end of the bucket is symmetrically and movably connected with traction wires, the two traction wires are movably connected to a trolley together, the upper end of the trolley is rotatably connected with a transmission mechanism, the lower part of the transmission mechanism is symmetrically provided with a flat cutting mechanism, the rear side of the trolley is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a reinforcement mechanism, and a collection box is provided in the middle of the lower end of the trolley.

[0008] Preferably, two through holes are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the cart, a limit rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear side of the cart, a flattening roller is symmetrically rotatably connected to the front end of the cart, the left and right ends of the cart are symmetrically rotatably connected to connecting shafts, and the four connecting shafts are fixedly connected to rubber wheels at one end away from each other.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two flattening rollers are in close contact with the inclined portion of the inner surface of the gully.

[0010] Preferably, a counterweight roller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the cart, and the lower end of the counterweight roller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the collection box, and the left and right sides of the collection box are in close contact with the inclined part of the inner surface of the gully.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a sprocket 1 fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four connecting shafts respectively, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the cart, the left and right ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to sprocket 2, the sprocket 2 and the outer surfaces of the two sprocket 1s on the same side are meshed with a chain conveyor belt, the upper end of the cart is symmetrically rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1, the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shaft 1s are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod with a bevel gear transmission group, the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shaft 1s are fixedly connected to gear 1, and the outer surfaces of the two gear 1s are symmetrically meshed with gear 2.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal cutting mechanism includes a roller fixedly connected to the inner surface of two gears on the same side, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two rollers are fixedly connected to cams, the lower ends of the protruding parts of the two cams are rotatably connected to a U-shaped rod, the right end of the U-shaped rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the right end of the fixed rod on the front side is symmetrically fixedly connected to a cutter, and the right end of the fixed rod on the rear side is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic roller.

[0013] Preferably, the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the four rollers are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the four through holes respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism includes a reinforcement mesh roller rotatably connected to the rear end of the cart, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end of the cart behind the reinforcement mesh roller. The end of the second rotating shaft away from the cart is fixedly connected to a leveling roller, and the middle part of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is transmission-connected to a third rotating shaft, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the side of the third rotating shaft close to the leveling roller, and a limiting block is provided on the side of the turntable close to the leveling roller.

[0015] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the turntable close to the leveling roller, the outer surface of the protrusion is in close contact with the inner surface of the limit block, the upper and lower ends of the limit block are fixedly connected to reinforcement rods, and the reinforcement rod at the upper end is slidably connected to the limit rod.

[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the leveling roller is in close contact with the inclined portion of the inner surface of the gully.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention can roll the loose soil of the side wall flat by setting the cart after the land is excavated, and can also groove the side wall and level the groove surface by two leveling mechanisms, which is helpful for the subsequent sprayed concrete to adhere more closely to the gully slope, and can also increase the contact area between the concrete and the gully slope, thereby enhancing the bearing capacity of the overall structure and reinforcing the gully side. Similarly, through the cooperation of the two reinforcement mechanisms, after leveling the slope, a reinforcement net is laid on the slope and the net is fixed to the slope, effectively fixing the soil on the gully slope to prevent the soil from being lost due to natural factors such as rain scouring and wind erosion. At the same time, the laying and fixing of the reinforcement net can ensure the flatness and verticality of the slope surface, providing a good foundation for subsequent construction such as concrete pouring, thereby improving the overall construction quality. At the same time, the mechanized operation of the cart in conjunction with the two leveling mechanisms and the two reinforcement mechanisms greatly reduces the amount of manual labor and improves the construction speed. At the same time, the device is overlapped on the mechanical arm and bucket of the excavator, and the movement of the mechanical arm and bucket is used to solve the operation power problem of the device.

[0019] The present invention rolls the loose soil on the side wall flat by the rolling roller rotating at the front side of the cart, which helps to eliminate gaps and unevenness in the soil, thereby enhancing the density and overall stability of the side wall. At the same time, the movement of the cart drives the cutter to cooperate with the telescopic roller to groove the side wall and level the inner surface of the groove, which helps to increase the contact area between the concrete and the side wall, so that the concrete in the groove can form a similar "anchoring" effect, thereby improving the bonding force between the concrete and the side wall, and making the side wall of the gully more firm after the concrete solidifies. At the same time, the laying of the reinforcement net and the reinforcement rod cooperate to poke the reinforcement net into the side wall, so that the reinforcement net and the slope surface are more closely combined, thereby increasing the friction of the slope surface while preventing the soil from sliding under the action of gravity, so that the side wall of the overall gully is more stable during the reinforcement process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is another perspective overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cart assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission mechanism assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flat cutting mechanism assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the operation structure of the flat cutting mechanism assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism component of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. gully; 2. bucket; 3. mechanical arm; 4. cart; 41. through hole; 42. limit rod; 43. flattening roller; 44. rubber wheel; 5. transmission mechanism; 51. rotating rod; 52. sprocket one; 53. chain conveyor; 54. bevel gear transmission group; 55. rotating shaft one; 56. gear one; 57. gear two; 58. sprocket two; 6. reinforcement mechanism; 61. reinforcement mesh roller; 62. flattening roller; 621. rotating shaft two; 63. rotating shaft three; 64. turntable; 641. bump; 65. limit block; 651. reinforcement rod; 7. flat cutting mechanism; 71. rotating roller; 72. cam; 73. U-shaped rod; 74. fixing rod; 75. cutter; 76. telescopic roller; 8. traction wire; 9. collecting box; 91. counterweight roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a ditch reinforcement equipment for land reclamation includes a gully 1, a bucket 2 and a mechanical arm 3. The outer surface of the bucket 2 is in close contact with the inner surface of the gully 1. The lower end of the mechanical arm 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bucket 2. The rear side of the upper end of the bucket 2 is symmetrically and movably connected with traction wires 8. The two traction wires 8 are movably connected to a trolley 4. The upper end of the trolley 4 is rotatably connected with a transmission mechanism 5. The lower part of the transmission mechanism 5 is symmetrically provided with a horizontal cutting mechanism 7. The rear side of the trolley 4 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a reinforcement mechanism 6. A collecting box 9 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the trolley 4.

[0033] During the land reclamation process, the side of the gully 1 after excavation needs to be reinforced to facilitate the subsequent side curing of concrete and prevent the subsequent running water from eroding the side wall of the gully 1. During the land reclamation process, the upper end of the mechanical arm 3 is fixedly connected to a commonly used mechanical device in the prior art, such as an excavator, and then the excavator drives the bucket 2 to excavate the land through the mechanical arm 3. At the same time, the bucket 2 drives the cart 4 forward through two traction wires 8 during the movement. Then, during the forward movement of the cart 4, the transmission mechanism 5 cooperates with the two leveling mechanisms 7 to dig grooves on the sides of the gully 1 and level the inner surface of the groove to facilitate the subsequent concrete spraying on the sides of the gully 1 and fix it to the sides of the gully 1. At the same time, during the forward movement of the cart 4, the two reinforcement mechanisms 6 cooperate to lay a reinforcement net on the leveled sides to prevent the gully 1 from being eroded by running water during use.

[0034] Similarly, the two traction wires 8 mentioned above ensure that the bucket 2 can drive the cart 4 to move forward when it is driven forward by the mechanical arm 3. At the same time, when the mechanical arm 3 drives the bucket 2 to dump the soil inside the bucket 2 onto one side of the land, the setting of the traction wires 8 will not cause the cart 4 to be driven to dump. That is, when the bucket 2 moves forward normally, the cart 4 is driven forward by the two traction wires 8. When the bucket 2 dumps the soil, the traction wires 8 are set to keep the cart 4 in a stopped moving state and will not dump or overturn.

[0035] During the operation of this embodiment, the floating soil on the side wall is rolled flat by setting the cart 4 after the land is excavated, and the side wall can be grooved and the groove surface can be leveled by two leveling mechanisms 7, which helps the subsequent sprayed concrete to adhere more closely to the inclined surface of the gully 1, and can also increase the contact area between the concrete and the inclined surface of the gully 1, thereby enhancing the bearing capacity of the overall structure and reinforcing the side of the gully 1. Similarly, through the cooperation of the two reinforcing mechanisms 6, after the inclined surface is leveled, a reinforcing net is laid on the inclined surface and the net is fixed to the inclined surface, effectively fixing the gully 1 The soil on the slope can be prevented from being lost due to natural factors such as rain erosion and wind erosion. At the same time, the laying and fixing of the reinforcement net can ensure the flatness and verticality of the slope surface, providing a good foundation for subsequent construction such as concrete pouring, thereby improving the overall construction quality. At the same time, the mechanized operation of the cart 4 in conjunction with the two leveling mechanisms 7 and the two reinforcement mechanisms 6 greatly reduces the amount of manual labor and improves the construction speed. At the same time, the device is overlapped on the mechanical arm 3 and the bucket 2 of the excavator, and the movement of the mechanical arm 3 and the bucket 2 is used to solve the operating power problem of the device.

[0036] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment aims to achieve the effect of increasing the contact area between concrete and the side wall by grooving while the flattening roller 43 flattens the loose soil, making the side wall more solid.

[0037] See also Figure 5 The upper end of the cart (4) is symmetrically provided with two through holes (41); the rear side of the cart (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit rod (42); the front end of the cart (4) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a flattening roller (43); the left and right ends of the cart (4) are both symmetrically rotatably connected to connecting shafts; and the four connecting shafts are fixedly connected to rubber wheels (44) at one end away from each other.

[0038] When the cart 4 is driven forward by the bucket 2 through two traction wires 8, the flattening roller 43 is in close contact with the inclined surface of the gully 1. When the cart 4 moves forward, the flattening roller 43 automatically rotates in close contact with the inclined surface of the gully 1, and the loose soil on the inclined surface after the bucket 2 is dug is leveled, thereby improving the density of the soil on the side wall of the gully 1 and reducing the voids inside the soil, thereby enhancing the shear strength and bearing capacity of the soil.

[0039] See also Figure 6 The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a sprocket wheel one (52) fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four connecting shafts respectively; a rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the cart (4); the left and right ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (51) are fixedly connected to sprocket wheels two (58); the sprocket wheels two (58) and the outer surfaces of the two sprocket wheels one (52) on the same side are meshed with a chain conveyor belt (53); the upper end of the cart (4) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a rotating shaft one (55); the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts one (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (51) with a bevel gear transmission group (54); the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts one (55) are fixedly connected to gear wheels one (56); the outer surfaces of the two gear wheels one (56) are symmetrically meshed with gear wheels two (57).

[0040] When the cart 4 is pulled forward, the four rubber wheels 44 on both sides rotate continuously, and then the two sprocket wheels 1 52 on the same side cooperate with the sprocket wheel 2 58 and the chain conveyor 53 to drive the rotating rod 51 to rotate. At the same time, the two bevel gear transmission groups 54 transmit power during the rotation of the rotating rod 51, driving the two rotating shafts 1 55 to rotate, and then the two gear wheels 1 56 to rotate. Similarly, through meshing, the gear 1 56 on one side will drive the two gear wheels 2 57 on the same side to rotate, thereby realizing power transmission when the cart 4 moves forward. It can also realize power transmission when the cart 4 moves, and when the cart 4 stops, the power also stops.

[0041] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8The horizontal cutting mechanism 7 includes a roller 71 fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two gears 57 on the same side, the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two rollers 71 are fixedly connected to cams 72, the lower ends of the protruding parts of the two cams 72 are connected to a U-shaped rod 73 for common rotation, the right end of the U-shaped rod 73 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed rod 74, the right end of the fixed rod 74 on the front side is symmetrically fixedly connected to a cutter 75, and the right end of the fixed rod 74 on the rear side is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic roller 76.

[0042] When the cart 4 is driven forward, the two rollers 43 roll the loose soil on the side wall of the gully 1, and then the two rollers 71 on the same side are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two gears 57 on the same side, and then the two rollers 71 drive the two cams 72 to rotate in the same direction. Similarly, during the rotation of the two cams 72, the protruding parts of the cams 72 rotate around the axis of the rollers 71, and then during the rotation of the two cams 72, the U-shaped rod 73 is driven to move, so that the movement trajectory of the U-shaped rod 73 is similar to a parallelogram. Similarly, during the operation of the U-shaped rod 73, the two fixed rods 74 and the two cutters 75 fixedly connected to the fixed rods 74 and the two telescopic rollers 76 are driven to move in the same direction;

[0043] See also Figure 8 That is, the two cams 72 drive the U-shaped rod 73 and the two fixed rods 74 as well as the two cutters 75 and the two telescopic rollers 76 to move in a parallelogram-like manner on the horizontal plane during the rotation process. The two cutters 75 and the two telescopic rollers 76 first move horizontally forward along the side wall of the gully 1, then move obliquely forward to the side away from the side wall of the gully 1, then move horizontally backward, and then move to the side close to the side wall of the gully 1. In this way, during the movement of the two cutters 75 and the two telescopic rollers 76, the two cutters 75 first groove the side wall of the gully 1, and then the two telescopic rollers 76 can level the loose soil on the inner surface of the groove.

[0044] The two cutters 75 can groove the side wall of the gully 1 during the movement, and the two telescopic rollers 76 moving in the same direction as the cutters 75 can flatten and compact the inner surface of the groove opened by the cutters 75, so as to strengthen the subsequent solidification connection between the concrete and the inclined surface of the gully 1. At the same time, when the side wall of the gully 1 is reinforced, since the side wall has not been grooved yet, the two telescopic rollers 76 are driven by the fixed rod 74 and the U-shaped rod 73 to approach the side wall of the gully 1. The two telescopic rollers 76 are compressed at the same time, and the two cutters 75 groove the side wall of the gully 1. Then the cart 4 continues to move forward, and the two cutters 75 and the two telescopic rollers 76 are away from the side wall of the gully 1.

[0045] When the two cutters 75 and the two telescopic rollers 76 approach the side wall of the gully 1 again, the two cutters 75 continue to groove the side wall of the gully 1, and the two telescopic rollers 76 enter the inner surface of the groove that has been opened by the two cutters 75. Then the two telescopic rollers 76 are driven to move forward to level the inner surface of the groove to prevent the loose soil in the groove from affecting the subsequent laying and solidification of concrete.

[0046] See also Figure 6 The outer surfaces of the four rollers 71 are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the four through holes 41 respectively.

[0047] When the four rollers 71 are driven to rotate by the four gears 2 57 , the four through holes 41 limit the four rollers 71 to avoid positional deviation during the rotation of the rollers 71 .

[0048] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A counterweight roller 91 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the cart 4, and the lower end of the counterweight roller 91 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the collecting box 9, and the left and right sides of the collecting box 9 are closely attached to the inclined part of the inner surface of the gully 1.

[0049] When the cart 4 moves forward, the two cutters 75 on both sides groove the side walls, and then the soil in the grooves of the side walls slides along the side walls of the gully 1 to the inner surface of the collecting box 9 for collection, so as to prevent the loose soil from affecting the solidification of the concrete during the subsequent laying of concrete. After the reinforcement of the side walls of the gully 1 is completed, the soil is collected and processed uniformly. At the same time, the counterweight roller 91 can also cooperate with the collecting box 9 and the cart 4 to prevent the cart 4 from tipping over during the forward movement.

[0050] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The reinforcement mechanism 6 includes a reinforcement mesh roller 61 rotatably connected to the rear end of the trolley 4, a second shaft 621 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the trolley 4 behind the reinforcement mesh roller 61, the second shaft 621 is fixedly connected to the leveling roller 62 at one end away from the trolley 4, a third shaft 63 is transmission-connected to the middle of the outer surface of the second shaft 621, a turntable 64 is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable 64 close to the leveling roller 62, and a limit block 65 is provided on the side of the turntable 64 close to the leveling roller 62.

[0051] The outer surface of the reinforcement mesh roller 61 is evenly wrapped with the reinforcement mesh. When preparing to reinforce the side wall of the gully 1, the outermost end of the reinforcement mesh is passed through the leveling roller 62 and the side wall of the gully 1, and then the end points of the reinforcement mesh are fixed. When the cart 4 moves forward, the reinforcement mesh roller 61 automatically rotates to lay the reinforcement mesh on the side wall of the gully 1. When the reinforcement mesh is laid, a new reinforcement mesh is replaced by replacing the reinforcement mesh roller 61 and laid again.

[0052] Furthermore, when the cart 4 moves forward, the outer surface of the reinforcing mesh roller 61 is driven to rotate automatically through the cooperation between the reinforcing mesh and the side wall of the gully 1, and the reinforcing mesh is released. At the same time, the leveling roller 62 is in close contact with the side wall of the gully 1. During the forward movement of the cart 4, the leveling roller 62 is driven to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 621 is driven to rotate. At this time, the leveling roller 62 in close contact with the side wall of the gully 1 flattens the reinforcing mesh on the side wall of the gully 1 and presses the reinforcing mesh against the side wall of the gully 1.

[0053] Similarly, during the rotation of the second rotating shaft 621 , the third rotating shaft 63 is driven to rotate through the transmission device, and then the rotation of the third rotating shaft 63 drives the turntable 64 to rotate, which in turn causes the limit block 65 to move up and down.

[0054] See also Fig.10 A protrusion 641 is fixedly connected to one end of the turntable 64 close to the leveling roller 62, and the outer surface of the protrusion 641 is in close contact with the inner surface of the limit block 65. The upper and lower ends of the limit block 65 are fixedly connected with a reinforcement rod 651, and the reinforcement rod 651 at the upper end is slidably connected to the limit rod 42.

[0055] Furthermore, during the process of the rotating shaft 3 63 driving the turntable 64 to rotate, the protrusion 641 is driven by the turntable 64 to rotate around the axis of the turntable 64, and then the protrusion 641 drives the limit block 65 to move during the rotation. At the same time, the upper reinforcement rod 651 cooperates with the limit rod 42 to limit the limit block 65, so that during the process of the protrusion 641 driving the limit block 65 to move, the limit block 65 and the two reinforcement rods 651 can only move up and down. Then, during the up and down movement, the lower reinforcement rod 651 will continuously press the upper part of the laid flat reinforcement net against the side wall of the gully 1, so that the part of the upper part of the reinforcement net that contacts the reinforcement rod 651 can be poked into the side wall of the gully 1, thereby preventing the reinforcement net from sliding downward due to its own gravity after being laid, thereby driving the soil on the side wall of the gully 1 to scatter, affecting the density of the soil on the side wall of the gully 1.

[0056] See also Fig. 9 The outer surface of the leveling roller 62 is in close contact with the inclined portion of the inner surface of the gully 1.

[0057] As the leveling roller 62 is driven forward by the trolley 4, the outer surface of the leveling roller 62 is in close contact with the side wall of the gully 1, and the leveling roller 62 rotates continuously. On the one hand, it can level the reinforcement net laid on the surface of the reinforcement net roller 61, and on the other hand, during the rotation, the soil on the side wall of the gully 1 and the reinforcement net are compacted again.

[0058] Therefore, in this solution, the rolling roller 43 rotates in front of the cart 4 to roll the loose soil on the side wall, which helps to eliminate gaps and unevenness in the soil, thereby enhancing the density and overall stability of the side wall. At the same time, the movement of the cart 4 drives the cutter 75 to cooperate with the telescopic roller 76 to groove the side wall and smooth the inner surface of the groove, which helps to increase the contact area between the concrete and the side wall, so that the concrete in the groove can form a similar "anchor" effect, thereby improving the adhesion between the concrete and the side wall, making the side wall of the gully 1 more solid after the concrete solidifies. At the same time, the laying of the reinforcement mesh and the reinforcement rod 651 cooperate to poke the reinforcement mesh into the side wall, so that the reinforcement mesh and the slope surface are more closely combined, thereby increasing the friction of the slope surface while preventing the soil from sliding under the action of gravity, so that the side wall of the overall gully 1 is more stable during the reinforcement process.

[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation, comprising a ditch (1), a bucket (2) and a mechanical arm (3), characterized in that: The outer surface of the bucket (2) is in close contact with the inner surface of the gully (1); the lower end of the mechanical arm (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bucket (2); the rear side of the upper end of the bucket (2) is symmetrically and movably connected with a traction wire (8); the two traction wires (8) are movably connected to a trolley (4); the upper end of the trolley (4) is rotatably connected with a transmission mechanism (5); the lower part of the transmission mechanism (5) is symmetrically provided with a flat cutting mechanism (7); the rear side of the trolley (4) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a reinforcement mechanism (6); and a collection box (9) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the trolley (4); The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a sprocket wheel one (52) fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four connecting shafts respectively; a rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the cart (4); the left and right ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (51) are fixedly connected to sprocket wheels two (58); the outer surfaces of the sprocket wheels two (58) and the two sprocket wheels one (52) on the same side are meshed with a chain conveyor belt (53); the upper end of the cart (4) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a rotating shaft one (55); the upper parts of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts one (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (51) with a bevel gear transmission group (54); the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts one (55) are fixedly connected to gear wheels one (56); the outer surfaces of the two gear wheels one (56) are symmetrically meshed with gear wheels two (57); The horizontal cutting mechanism (7) comprises a rotating roller (71) fixedly connected to the inner surface of two gears (57) on the same side; the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers (71) are fixedly connected to cams (72); the lower ends of the protruding parts of the two cams (72) are rotatably connected to a U-shaped rod (73); the right end of the U-shaped rod (73) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing rod (74); the right end of the fixing rod (74) located on the front side is symmetrically fixedly connected to a cutting knife (75); and the right end of the fixing rod (74) located on the rear side is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic roller (76); The reinforcement mechanism (6) comprises a reinforcement mesh roller (61) rotatably connected to the rear end of the cart (4); a second rotating shaft (621) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the cart (4) at the rear side of the reinforcement mesh roller (61); an end of the second rotating shaft (621) away from the cart (4) is fixedly connected to a leveling roller (62); a middle portion of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (621) is transmission-connected to a third rotating shaft (63); a side of the third rotating shaft (63) close to the leveling roller (62) is fixedly connected to a turntable (64); a side of the turntable (64) close to the leveling roller (62) is provided with a limit block (65).

2. A ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cart (4) is symmetrically provided with two through holes (41); the rear side of the cart (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit rod (42); the front end of the cart (4) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a flattening roller (43); the left and right ends of the cart (4) are both symmetrically rotatably connected to connecting shafts; and the four connecting shafts are fixedly connected to rubber wheels (44) at one end away from each other.

3. A ditch reinforcement device for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two flattening rollers (43) are in close contact with the inclined portion of the inner surface of the groove (1).

4. The ditch reinforcement equipment for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight roller (91) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the cart (4), and the lower end of the counterweight roller (91) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the collection box (9), and the left and right sides of the collection box (9) are in close contact with the inclined portion of the inner surface of the gully (1).

5. The ditch reinforcement equipment for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper parts of the outer surfaces of the four rotating rollers (71) are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the four through holes (41) respectively.

6. The ditch reinforcement equipment for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the leveling roller (62) is in close contact with the inclined portion of the inner surface of the groove (1).

7. The ditch reinforcement equipment for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion (641) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating disk (64) close to the leveling roller (62); the outer surface of the protrusion (641) is in close contact with the inner surface of the limit block (65); the upper and lower ends of the limit block (65) are fixedly connected to a reinforcement rod (651); the reinforcement rod (651) at the upper end is slidably connected to the limit rod (42).

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