Automatic detection system for metallurgical sample material

By designing an automated detection system in metallurgical production, using centrifugal force and rapid sampling technology, the hysteresis problem of sodium tungstate solution detection is solved, the metallurgical production efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced, ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.

CN119199012AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHAANXI HUAYI ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411707847.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the metallurgical production process, there is a hysteresis of sodium tungstate solution detection, which leads to a reduction in metallurgical production efficiency and the failure to process metallurgical waste containing tungsten fine sludge in time, increasing production costs.

Method used

An automated detection system for metallurgical samples was designed, including a sampling adapter and a classification detection cylinder. The impeller component generates centrifugal force to gather the tungsten fine mud impurities, and the sampling component is quickly sampled, and the sodium tungstate solution is realized through the classification detection cylinder. rapid detection.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated detection system, the tungsten fine sludge in sodium tungstate solution can be quickly detected, which improves metallurgical production efficiency, reduces metallurgical production costs, and ensures the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic detection system for a metallurgical sample material, and belongs to the technical field of metallurgical sample material detection, the automatic detection system comprises a sampling adapter tube and a classification detection cylinder, the two ends of the sampling adapter tube are assembled and connected with liquid conveying pipelines for conveying a metallurgical leaching solution; the inner side wall of the front end of the sampling adapter pipe is connected with an impeller piece for enabling flowing liquid to generate centrifugal force through a retention assembly. Through the arrangement of the sampling assembly and the sampling barrel, a sampling groove in the sampling barrel can be opened by utilizing impact water pressure borne by a flow blocking plate in the forward direction, solutions at the edge of the inner side and the axis of a sampling adapter pipe are sampled respectively, and subsequent detection and analysis on sampling materials at different parts are facilitated; meanwhile, due to the arrangement of a classification detection cylinder and a plurality of partition plates, the detection of two groups of sampled sodium tungstate solutions can be quickly completed, so that a control group is provided for sampling detection, and the sampling detection result of the leached sodium tungstate solutions is more comprehensive and accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metallurgical sample detection, and in particular to an automatic detection system for metallurgical samples. Background Art

[0002] Tungsten is a metal element. In nature, tungsten mainly exists as a hexavalent cation. Due to its small ionic radius, high electric charge, strong polarization ability, and easy formation of complex anions, tungsten mainly combines with cations such as Fe2+, Mn2+, and Ca2+ in the solution in the form of complex anions to form wolframite or scheelite precipitation.

[0003] In the metallurgical production of metallic tungsten, due to the brittleness of tungsten minerals, a large amount of tungsten fine mud with a particle size of less than 74μm will be produced during the mining, crushing and beneficiation process, resulting in a complex mineral particle size composition in the tungsten ore metallurgical process. If the tungsten fine mud in the metallurgical process is not detected and screened out, the purity of the metal tungsten produced by the metallurgical process will be reduced, resulting in poor hardness and wear resistance. In the actual metallurgical production process, the detection of the leached sodium tungstate solution has a certain lag, and the flow production of the entire metallurgical production line is continuous. The overall metallurgical production efficiency will be reduced when sampling and waiting for the test results. If unqualified materials are detected during the production process, in order to deal with the metallurgical waste containing tungsten fine mud, more complex processes and higher costs may be required, including additional screening, washing and recovery steps, as well as waste treatment costs, which greatly increases the metallurgical production cost of tungsten. Therefore, an automatic detection system for metallurgical samples is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, in the actual metallurgical production process, the detection of the leached sodium tungstate solution has a certain hysteresis, and the flow production of the entire metallurgical production line is continuous, and the overall metallurgical production efficiency is reduced when sampling and waiting for the test results, and an automatic detection system for metallurgical samples is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An automated detection system for metallurgical samples, comprising a sampling transfer tube and a classification detection tube, both ends of the sampling transfer tube are equipped with a liquid delivery pipeline for conveying a metallurgical leaching solution, the inner side wall of the front end of the sampling transfer tube is connected to an impeller component for generating centrifugal force for the flowing liquid through a retaining component, two sampling tubes are arranged inside the rear end of the sampling transfer tube, and the two sampling tubes are respectively arranged at the axis position and the inner edge position of the sampling transfer tube, a plurality of sampling components are arranged on the outer side wall of the sampling tube, and sampling outer tubes are arranged on the outer side walls of both sides of the sampling transfer tube, the sampling tube located at the axis is connected to the sampling outer tube on one side through the axis tube, and the sampling tube located at the edge is connected to the sampling outer tube on the other side through the edge tube, and the outer side walls of the axis tube and the edge tube are both provided with adjustment components; Two fan-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the top of the classification detection cylinder, a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the classification detection cylinder, a plurality of partitions are connected to the output end of the driving motor through a driving shaft, a titration liquid storage box is arranged above the partition, a sealing circular plate is connected to the bottom end of the partition, a plurality of through holes are opened on the sealing circular plate, and a valve assembly for discharging liquid after detection is connected to the inner wall of the through hole.

[0006] Preferably, the retaining assembly consists of a rear retaining ring, a front retaining ring and a plurality of retaining triangular rods, the inner side walls of the sampling adapter tube are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the rear retaining ring and the front retaining ring, the rear retaining ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front retaining ring through a plurality of retaining triangular rods, and the plurality of retaining triangular rods are rotatably connected to the shaft end of the impeller through a fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top ends of the two sector plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottom of the sampling transfer tube through two arc support plates, and the two sampling tubes are rotatably connected to the sampling transfer tube through an edge tube and an axial tube.

[0008] Preferably, the sampling assembly consists of an inner arc slide, an outer arc sealing plate and a baffle, the front end of the sampling tube is fixedly connected to a decompression column head, the front end of the sampling tube is provided with a plurality of sampling grooves, both inner side walls of the sampling grooves are provided with slide grooves, and the rear end of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the end face of the inner arc slide through a balancing telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the two edge side walls of the inner arc slide are respectively slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two slide grooves on the sampling groove, and the outer side wall of the inner arc slide is fixedly connected to the baffle plate through an outer arc sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly consists of an adjustment tooth ring and an adjustment rack, the inner walls of the two adjustment tooth rings arranged on both sides are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the edge tube and the axis tube respectively, the adjustment tooth ring is meshed with the adjustment rack, the bottom end of the adjustment rack is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod, the edge tube and the axis tube are respectively rotatably connected to the upper ends of two sampling outer tubes, the lower end of the sampling outer tube is arranged between two fan-shaped plates, and the outer wall of the sampling outer tube is fixedly connected to the top of the fan-shaped plate through a mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the classification detection cylinder is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting cylinder via a layered plate, the bottom end of the liquid collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to a base, the side wall of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the layered plate, and a protective cover is arranged outside the drive motor.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the sealing circular plate and multiple partitions through the driving shaft, the number of the partitions is six, and the interior of the classification detection cylinder is divided into six fan-shaped spaces. The through hole is located at the bottom of the fan-shaped space separated by two partitions. The bottom end of the titration liquid storage box is fixedly connected to a control valve, and two valve ports are opened on the control valve.

[0013] Preferably, the valve assembly consists of a valve cover, a magnetic seat and a reset telescopic rod. The valve cover is mushroom-shaped, and the bottom end of the valve cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the reset telescopic rod through the magnetic seat. The outer wall of the bottom end of the reset telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a docking tube through a plurality of cross plates. Two docking holes are provided on the layered plate. The inner side wall of the docking hole is connected to the liquid collecting cylinder through a Z-shaped tube, and an electromagnetic ring is provided on the outer side wall of the top end of the Z-shaped tube.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This solution can use the impeller to stir the liquid under the impact of the liquid through the setting of the retaining component and the impeller, so that the sodium tungstate solution is centrifuged at the front end of the sampling transfer tube, and the tungsten fine mud or other particulate impurities that may exist in the sodium tungstate solution are gathered at the inner edge of the sampling transfer tube, which is convenient for the subsequent rapid detection of the sodium tungstate solution.

[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of the sampling assembly and the sampling tube, this scheme can utilize the impact water pressure on the baffle in the positive direction to open the sampling slot on the sampling tube, and sample the solutions at the inner edge and the axis of the sampling adapter tube respectively, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection and analysis of the sampling materials at different parts, and intuitively obtain the detection results based on the color change after the reaction of the titration solution and the sampling solution.

[0016] 3. This scheme can quickly complete the detection of two groups of sampled sodium tungstate solutions by setting up classified detection tubes and multiple partitions, so that the sampling and detection has a control group, ensuring that the sampling and detection results of the leached sodium tungstate solution are more comprehensive and accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 An assembly diagram of an automatic detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure inside a sampling transfer tube in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a retaining component in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling tube and the positions of multiple sampling components in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sampling component in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top of a classification detection cylinder in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 A structural schematic diagram of the positions of two Z-shaped tubes in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a classification detection cylinder in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention; Fig.12 This is a structural schematic diagram of a middle valve assembly in an automated detection system for metallurgical samples proposed by the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. sampling transfer tube; 2. classification detection tube; 3. infusion pipeline; 4. arc support plate; 5. rear fixing ring; 6. retaining triangle rod; 7. front fixing ring; 8. impeller; 9. pressure reducing column head; 10. sampling tube; 11. inner arc slide plate; 12. outer arc sealing plate; 13. baffle plate; 14. balance telescopic rod; 15. edge tube; 16. axis tube; 17. sampling outer tube; 18. adjustment gear ring; 19. adjustment rack; 20. hydraulic push rod; 21. driving motor; 22. driving shaft; 23. partition; 24. sealing circular plate; 25. fan-shaped plate; 26. titration solution storage box; 27. control valve; 28. valve cover; 29. ​​magnetic seat; 30. reset telescopic rod; 31. butt tube; 32. electromagnetic ring; 33. Z-shaped tube; 34. layering plate; 35. liquid collecting tube; 36. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Example, see Figures 1 to 12 , an automated detection system for metallurgical samples, comprising a sampling transfer tube 1 and a classification detection cylinder 2, both ends of the sampling transfer tube 1 are equipped with a liquid delivery pipeline 3 for conveying a metallurgical leaching solution, and the inner side wall of the front end of the sampling transfer tube 1 is connected to an impeller member 8 for generating centrifugal force for the flowing liquid through a retaining component; Furthermore, the retaining assembly is composed of a rear fixing ring 5, a front fixing ring 7 and a plurality of retaining triangular rods 6. The inner side wall of the sampling transfer tube 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the rear fixing ring 5 and the front fixing ring 7 respectively. The rear fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front fixing ring 7 through a plurality of retaining triangular rods 6. The plurality of retaining triangular rods 6 are rotatably connected to the shaft end of the impeller member 8 through a fixing plate. It should be noted that: the sampling adapter tube 1 is assembled and fixed with the infusion pipes 3 at both ends (that is, the sampling adapter tube 1 is installed on the existing infusion pipe 3 for sampling). When the sodium tungstate solution needs to be continuously transported through the infusion pipe 3 during the metallurgical process, when the high-pressure sodium tungstate solution reaches the front end of the sampling adapter tube 1, the sodium tungstate solution will impact the impeller 8, so that the impeller 8 continues to rotate, and the sodium tungstate solution is stirred, so that the flowing liquid rotates under the action of the rotating impeller 8 to generate centrifugal force, thereby exerting a centrifugal force on the particulate impurities in the solution. If the sodium tungstate solution at this time contains tungsten fine mud particles, the tungsten fine mud particles will move and gather at the edge of the inner wall of the sampling adapter tube 1 under the action of the centrifugal force; The retaining triangular rod 6 can keep the impeller 8 stable when it is impacted by liquid, and the arrangement of the rear fixing ring 5 and the front fixing ring 7 can reduce the obstruction to the flow of liquid; The above advantages are: the impeller 8 can be used to stir the liquid under the impact of the liquid, so that the sodium tungstate solution is centrifuged at the front end of the sampling transfer tube 1, and the tungsten fine mud or other particulate impurities that may exist in the sodium tungstate solution are gathered, which is convenient for the subsequent rapid detection of the sodium tungstate solution; Two sampling barrels 10 are arranged inside the rear end of the sampling transfer tube 1, and the two sampling barrels 10 are respectively arranged at the axial center position and the inner edge position of the sampling transfer tube 1, and multiple sampling components are arranged on the outer wall of the sampling barrel 10. Sampling outer tubes 17 are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the sampling transfer tube 1. The sampling barrel 10 located at the axis is connected to the sampling outer tube 17 on one side through the axis tube 16, and the sampling barrel 10 located at the edge is connected to the sampling outer tube 17 on the other side through the edge tube 15. Adjustment components are arranged on the outer walls of the axis tube 16 and the edge tube 15. Furthermore, the tops of the two fan-shaped plates 25 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the bottom of the sampling transfer tube 1 through two arc support plates 4, and the two sampling tubes 10 are rotatably connected to the sampling transfer tube 1 through edge tubes 15 and axial tubes 16, respectively. The sampling assembly is composed of an inner arc slide 11, an outer arc sealing plate 12 and a baffle 13. The front end of the sampling tube 10 is fixedly connected to a decompression column head 9, and a plurality of sampling grooves are provided at the front end of the sampling tube 10. Both inner side walls of the sampling grooves are provided with slide grooves, and the rear end of the slide grooves is fixedly connected to the end face of the inner arc slide 11 through a balancing telescopic rod 14. The two edge side walls of the inner arc slide 11 are respectively slidable with the two inner side walls of the slide grooves on the sampling groove. The outer wall of the inner arc slide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the spoiler 13 through the outer arc sealing plate 12. The adjustment component is composed of an adjustment tooth ring 18 and an adjustment rack 19. The inner walls of the two adjustment tooth rings 18 arranged on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the edge tube 15 and the axis tube 16. The adjustment tooth ring 18 is meshed with the adjustment rack 19. The bottom end of the adjustment rack 19 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 20. The edge tube 15 and the axis tube 16 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two sampling outer tubes 17. The lower end of the sampling outer tube 17 is arranged between the two sector plates 25. The outer wall of the sampling outer tube 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the sector plate 25 through a mounting plate. It should be noted that: when it is necessary to sample the leached sodium tungstate solution, the hydraulic push rod 20 is started to push the adjusting rack 19 upward, and the upward movement of the adjusting rack 19 will drive the meshing adjusting tooth ring 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the two adjusting tooth rings 18 on both sides of the sampling transfer tube 1 will respectively drive the edge tube 15 and the axis tube 16 to rotate, thereby driving the sampling barrel 10 located at the inner edge of the sampling transfer tube 1 and the sampling barrel 10 at the axis to rotate synchronously, and the inclined sampling barrel 10 is rotated to a horizontal state, and the baffle plate 13 on the horizontal sampling barrel 10 is subjected to the flowing water pressure, so that the baffle plate 13 drives the inner arc slide plate 11 in the sampling groove through the outer arc sealing plate 12. Slide and compress the balanced telescopic rod 14 to open the closed sampling slot, so that the sodium tungstate solution enters the two sampling tubes 10 located at the edge and the axis through the sampling slot, and then continuously presses into the sampling outer tube 17, and finally flows into the classification detection tube 2, and samples the solutions at the inner edge and the axis of the sampling transfer tube 1 respectively. After the sampling is completed, the hydraulic push rod 20 drives the adjustment rack 19 to move down and reset, and the adjustment gear ring 18 will drive the sampling tube 10 to rotate to the initial tilted state. At this time, the spoiler 13 is not positively pressurized, and the pressure on it is reduced, and it is reset under the push of the balanced telescopic rod 14, so that the sampling slot on the sampling tube 10 is closed; Based on the above advantages, the baffle 13 can be adjusted to be subjected to the impact water pressure in the positive direction, the sampling slot on the sampling tube 10 can be opened, and the solution at the inner edge and the axis of the sampling transfer tube 1 can be sampled respectively, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection and analysis of the sampled materials at different parts; Two fan-shaped plates 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the classification detection cylinder 2, a driving motor 21 is arranged below the classification detection cylinder 2, the output end of the driving motor 21 is connected to a plurality of partitions 23 through a driving shaft 22, a titration liquid storage box 26 is arranged above the partition 23, a sealing circular plate 24 is connected to the bottom end of the partition 23, a plurality of through holes are opened on the sealing circular plate 24, and a through valve assembly for discharging the liquid after the test is connected to the inner side wall of the through hole; Furthermore, the bottom end of the classification detection cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting cylinder 35 through a layered plate 34, the bottom end of the liquid collecting cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to a base 36, the side wall of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the layered plate 34, a protective cover is arranged outside the driving motor 21, and the output end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the sealing circular plate 24 and a plurality of partitions 23 through a driving shaft 22, and the number of the partitions 23 is six, which divides the interior of the classification detection cylinder 2 into six sector-shaped spaces, and the through hole is located at the bottom of the sector-shaped space separated by two partitions 23, and the titration liquid storage box 2 6 is fixedly connected with a control valve 27 at the bottom, and two valve ports are provided on the control valve 27. The valve assembly is composed of a valve cover 28, a magnetic seat 29 and a reset telescopic rod 30. The valve cover 28 is mushroom-shaped, and the bottom end of the valve cover 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of the reset telescopic rod 30 through the magnetic seat 29. The outer wall of the bottom end of the reset telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with a docking pipe 31 through a plurality of transverse plates. Two docking holes are provided on the layered plate 34. The inner wall of the docking hole is connected with the liquid collecting cylinder 35 through a Z-shaped tube 33. An electromagnetic ring 32 is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the Z-shaped tube 33. It should be noted that: after the two groups of sampled sodium tungstate solutions flow into the classification detection cylinder 2, they will be separated by the partition 23 respectively, and then the driving motor 21 is started to drive the sealing circular plate 24 and the multiple partitions 23 to rotate through the driving shaft 22 respectively, and the rotation is controlled to stop after 60°, so that the sampled solution enters the position of the next fan-shaped space. At this time, the control valve 27 is controlled to open, and the detection liquid in the titration liquid storage box 26 is respectively passed into the two groups of sodium tungstate solutions. This detection process is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. It can be known that the sampling transfer tube 1 is located Whether the sodium tungstate solution sampled from the inner edge contains tungsten fine mud or other particulate impurities, as well as the content and concentration of the sodium tungstate solution at the axial position, after the detection is completed, the driving motor 21 is used to control the rotation of 60° again and then stop. At this time, the docking tube 31 will rotate to the docking hole of the layered plate 34. At this time, the electromagnetic ring 32 is energized to make it magnetic and generate magnetic repulsion to the magnetic seat 29. The magnetic seat 29 will drive the valve cover 28 to move up to open the through hole, allowing the tested liquid to flow into the liquid collecting cylinder 35 through the Z-shaped tube 33 for subsequent centralized treatment; The above benefits are: in this way, the detection of the two groups of sodium tungstate solutions can be completed quickly, so that the sampling detection has a control group, ensuring that the sampling detection results of the leached sodium tungstate solution are more comprehensive and accurate; When the present invention is used, the sampling adapter tube 1 is assembled and fixed with the infusion pipelines 3 at both ends (that is, the sampling adapter tube 1 is installed on the existing infusion pipeline 3 for sampling). When the sodium tungstate solution needs to be continuously transported through the infusion pipeline 3 during the metallurgical process, when the sodium tungstate solution with medium and high pressure reaches the front end of the sampling adapter tube 1, the sodium tungstate solution will impact the impeller member 8, so that the impeller member 8 rotates continuously, and the sodium tungstate solution is stirred, and the flowing liquid is rotated under the action of the rotating impeller member 8 to generate centrifugal force, thereby exerting a centrifugal force on the particulate impurities in the solution. If the sodium tungstate solution at this time contains tungsten fine mud particles, the tungsten fine mud particles will move and gather at the edge of the inner wall of the sampling adapter tube 1 under the action of centrifugal force. In this way, the impeller member 8 can be used to stir the liquid under the impact of the liquid, so that the sodium tungstate solution is centrifuged at the front end of the sampling adapter tube 1, and the tungsten fine mud or other particulate impurities that may exist in the sodium tungstate solution are gathered, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid detection of the sodium tungstate solution. When it is necessary to sample the leached sodium tungstate solution, the hydraulic push rod 20 is started to push the adjusting rack 19 upward, and the upward movement of the adjusting rack 19 will drive the meshing adjusting tooth ring 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the two adjusting tooth rings 18 on both sides of the sampling transfer tube 1 will respectively drive the edge tube 15 and the axis tube 16 to rotate, thereby driving the sampling tube 10 located at the inner edge of the sampling transfer tube 1 and the sampling tube 10 at the axis to rotate synchronously, and the inclined sampling tube 10 is rotated to a horizontal state, and the baffle plate 13 on the horizontal sampling tube 10 is subjected to the flowing water pressure on the front side, so that the baffle plate 13 drives the inner arc slide plate 11 to slide in the sampling slot through the outer arc sealing plate 12, and compresses the balancing telescopic rod 14, which is a normal spring telescopic rod structure, to open the closed sampling slot, so that the sodium tungstate solution passes through the sampling slot into the two sampling tubes located at the edge and the axis. The liquid in the cylinder 10 is continuously pressed into the sampling outer tube 17, and finally flows into the classification detection cylinder 2, and the solutions at the inner edge and the axis of the sampling transfer tube 1 are sampled respectively. After the sampling is completed, the hydraulic push rod 20 drives the adjustment rack 19 to move down and reset, and the adjustment gear ring 18 will drive the sampling cylinder 10 to rotate to the initial tilted state. At this time, the spoiler 13 is not positively pressurized, and the pressure it is subjected to is reduced. At this time, the elastic force of the balance telescopic rod 14 on the spoiler 13 is greater than the pressure on the spoiler 13, and the spoiler 13 is reset under the push of the balance telescopic rod 14, thereby closing the sampling slot on the sampling cylinder 10. In this way, the spoiler 13 can be adjusted to be positively subjected to impact water pressure, and the sampling slot on the sampling cylinder 10 can be opened, and the solutions at the inner edge and the axis of the sampling transfer tube 1 are sampled respectively, which is convenient for subsequent detection and analysis of sampling materials at different parts; After the two groups of sampled sodium tungstate solutions flow into the classification detection cylinder 2, they will be separated by the partition 23 respectively. Then, the driving motor 21 is started to drive the sealing circular plate 24 and the multiple partitions 23 to rotate through the driving shaft 22 respectively. The control rotation is stopped after 60°, so that the sampled solution enters the position of the next fan-shaped space. At this time, the control valve 27 is controlled to open, and the detection liquid in the titration liquid storage box 26 is respectively passed into the two groups of sodium tungstate solutions. This detection process is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. It can be known whether the sodium tungstate solution sampled at the inner edge of the sampling transfer tube 1 contains tungsten fine mud or other particulate impurities, as well as the axial position. After the content and concentration of the sodium tungstate solution are detected, the driving motor 21 is used to control the rotation of 60° again and then stop. At this time, the docking tube 31 will rotate to the docking hole of the layered plate 34. At this time, the electromagnetic ring 32 is energized to make it magnetic and generate magnetic repulsion to the magnetic seat 29. The magnetic seat 29 will drive the valve cover 28 to move up to open the through hole, allowing the tested liquid to flow into the liquid collecting cylinder 35 through the Z-shaped tube 33 for subsequent centralized processing. In this way, the detection of the two groups of sodium tungstate solutions sampled can be quickly completed, so that the sampling detection has a control group, ensuring that the sampling detection results of the leached sodium tungstate solution are more comprehensive and accurate.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated detection system for metallurgical samples, comprising a sampling transfer tube (1) and a classification detection tube (2), characterized in that: Both ends of the sampling transfer tube (1) are equipped with a liquid delivery pipeline (3) for conveying a metallurgical leaching solution. The inner side wall of the front end of the sampling transfer tube (1) is connected to an impeller component (8) for generating centrifugal force for the flowing liquid through a retaining component. Two sampling tubes (10) are arranged inside the rear end of the sampling transfer tube (1), and the two sampling tubes (10) are respectively arranged at the axis position and the inner edge position of the sampling transfer tube (1). A plurality of sampling components are arranged on the outer side wall of the sampling tube (10). Sampling outer tubes (17) are arranged on the outer side walls of both sides of the sampling transfer tube (1). The sampling tube (10) located at the axis is connected to the sampling outer tube (17) on one side through the axis tube (16), and the sampling tube (10) located at the edge is connected to the sampling outer tube (17) on the other side through the edge tube (15). Adjustment components are arranged on the outer side walls of the axis tube (16) and the edge tube (15). Two fan-shaped plates (25) are fixedly connected to the top of the classification detection cylinder (2), a driving motor (21) is arranged below the classification detection cylinder (2), an output end of the driving motor (21) is connected to a plurality of partitions (23) via a driving shaft (22), a titration liquid storage box (26) is arranged above the partition (23), a sealing circular plate (24) is connected to the bottom end of the partition (23), a plurality of through holes are opened on the sealing circular plate (24), and a through valve assembly for discharging liquid after detection is connected to the inner side wall of the through hole.

2. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining assembly is composed of a rear fixing ring (5), a front fixing ring (7) and a plurality of retaining triangular rods (6); the inner side wall of the sampling transfer tube (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the rear fixing ring (5) and the front fixing ring (7), respectively; the rear fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front fixing ring (7) via a plurality of retaining triangular rods (6); and the plurality of retaining triangular rods (6) are rotatably connected to the shaft end of the impeller member (8) via a fixing plate.

3. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two sector plates (25) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottom of the sampling transfer tube (1) via two arc support plates (4), and the two sampling tubes (10) are rotatably connected to the sampling transfer tube (1) via edge tubes (15) and axial tubes (16).

4. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly is composed of an inner arc slide plate (11), an outer arc sealing plate (12) and a baffle plate (13); the front end of the sampling tube (10) is fixedly connected to a decompression column head (9); the front end of the sampling tube (10) is provided with a plurality of sampling grooves; both inner side walls of the sampling grooves are provided with slide grooves; the rear end of the slide grooves is fixedly connected to the end surface of the inner arc slide plate (11) via a balancing telescopic rod (14).

5. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two edge side walls of the inner arc slide plate (11) are respectively slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two slide grooves on the sampling groove, and the outer side wall of the inner arc slide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (13) via the outer arc sealing plate (12).

6. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly is composed of an adjustment toothed ring (18) and an adjustment rack (19). The inner side walls of the two adjustment toothed rings (18) arranged on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the edge tube (15) and the axis tube (16). The adjustment toothed ring (18) is meshed with the adjustment rack (19). The bottom end of the adjustment rack (19) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod (20). The edge tube (15) and the axis tube (16) are respectively rotatably connected to the upper ends of two sampling outer tubes (17). The lower end of the sampling outer tube (17) is arranged between two fan-shaped plates (25). The outer side wall of the sampling outer tube (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the fan-shaped plate (25) through a mounting plate.

7. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the classification detection cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting cylinder (35) via a layered plate (34); the bottom end of the liquid collecting cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to a base (36); the side wall of the drive motor (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the layered plate (34); and a protective cover is provided outside the drive motor (21).

8. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a sealing circular plate (24) and a plurality of partitions (23) respectively through a driving shaft (22); the number of the partitions (23) is six, and the interior of the classification detection cylinder (2) is divided into six sector-shaped spaces; the through hole is located at the bottom of the sector-shaped spaces divided by two partitions (23); the bottom end of the titration liquid storage box (26) is fixedly connected to a control valve (27); and the control valve (27) is provided with two valve ports.

9. The automatic detection system for metallurgical samples according to claim 7, characterized in that: The valve assembly comprises a valve cover (28), a magnetic seat (29) and a reset telescopic rod (30); the valve cover (28) is mushroom-shaped; the bottom end of the valve cover (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reset telescopic rod (30) via the magnetic seat (29); the outer wall of the bottom end of the reset telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected to a docking tube (31) via a plurality of transverse plates; two docking holes are provided on the layered plate (34); the inner wall of the docking hole is connected to the liquid collecting cylinder (35) via a Z-shaped tube (33); and an electromagnetic ring (32) is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the Z-shaped tube (33).

Citation Information

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