Authority control method and device for intelligent switch cabinet and storage medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a permission control method and device for an intelligent switch cabinet and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of power systems. The method comprises the following steps: in response to an opening request of a target user for the intelligent switch cabinet, determining a target time point according to the opening request; when the target time is not in the preset time table, determining that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to a first verification mode, the first verification mode being a combined verification mode of preset first identity information and preset second identity information; obtaining first identity information and second identity information sent by a target user; judging whether the first identity information is consistent with preset first identity information or not and whether the second identity information is consistent with preset second identity information or not; and when the first identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, controlling the intelligent switch cabinet to be opened. By implementing the technical scheme provided by the invention, the stable operation and safety protection level of the power system is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power systems, and in particular to a method, device and storage medium for authority control of an intelligent switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of smart grid technology, the automation and intelligence of power equipment are constantly improving, which puts forward more stringent requirements on the operating efficiency and safety standards of power systems. Traditional mechanical locks are limited by their inherent functions and safety defects, and can no longer meet the urgent needs of modern power systems for efficient operation and maintenance and safety management.

[0003] In the current power system architecture, smart switchgear, as a vital component, generally adopts password or IC card authentication mechanism as the core strategy of permission management. However, such authentication methods based on physical media (such as IC cards) or simple passwords are vulnerable to human factors in actual application scenarios. Specifically, the risk of password leakage or loss of IC cards may cause the smart switchgear to face the potential threat of unauthorized access, which in turn poses a major threat to the stable operation and safety protection of the power system, resulting in a reduction in overall security.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a permission control method, device and storage medium for an intelligent switch cabinet that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides a method, device and storage medium for permission control of a smart switch cabinet. The method effectively solves the problem of unauthorized opening of the smart switch cabinet in the event of password leakage or IC card loss by performing multiple identity authentication on the user, thereby improving the stable operation and safety protection level of the power system.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling the authority of a smart switch cabinet, which is applied to a server, and the method includes: responding to a target user's request to open the smart switch cabinet, determining a target time point according to the opening request; judging whether the target time point is within a preset schedule, the preset schedule is the time information for normal maintenance of the smart switch cabinet; when the target time is not within the preset schedule, confirming that the smart switch cabinet corresponds to a first verification method, the first verification method is a combination verification method of a preset first identity information and a preset second identity information; obtaining the first identity information and the second identity information sent by the target user, the first identity information is any one of facial information or fingerprint information, and the second identity information is any one of password information or IC card information; judging whether the first identity information is consistent with the preset first identity information, and whether the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information; when the first identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, controlling the smart switch cabinet to open.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, an opening request sent by a target user is received, and it is determined whether the opening request occurs within normal maintenance time. If the target time point is not within the preset schedule, the first verification method will be automatically adopted, and then the first identity information and the second identity information sent by the target user will be obtained. The first identity information and the second identity information are two different types of identity information. Only when the first identity information matches the preset first identity information and the second identity information matches the preset second identity, it is confirmed that the target user can open the smart lock normally. This verification method greatly increases the difficulty of illegal access and effectively solves the problem of unauthorized access that the smart switch cabinet may face in the current situation of password leakage risk or IC card loss, thereby improving the stable operation and safety protection level of the power system and ensuring the overall safety.

[0008] Optionally, after determining whether the target time point is within the preset schedule, the method also includes: when the target time point is within the preset schedule, confirming that the smart switch cabinet corresponds to the second verification method, the second verification method is the verification method corresponding to the preset third identity information; obtaining the third identity information sent by the target user, the third identity information is any one of a plurality of information, the plurality of information including facial information, fingerprint information, password information and IC card information; determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; when the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, controlling the smart switch cabinet to open.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, if the target time point is within the preset schedule, the smart switch cabinet corresponds to the second verification method, obtains the third identity information sent by the target user, and compares the third identity information with the preset third identity information. When the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the smart switch cabinet is controlled to open. While ensuring safety, it also improves work efficiency and avoids delays caused by complex verification processes in emergency situations.

[0010] Optionally, after determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method also includes: obtaining a first number, the first number being the number of times the facial information corresponding to the target user is inconsistent with the preset facial information; determining whether the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number; when the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number, confirming that the smart switch cabinet triggers the third verification method, and the third verification method is a liveness detection method; obtaining dynamic identity information sent by the target user, the dynamic identity information is information for the target user to authenticate his identity according to a detection instruction, and the detection instruction is a detection instruction corresponding to the third verification method; when the dynamic identity information is consistent with the preset identity information, the smart switch cabinet is controlled to open, and the preset identity information is the identity information corresponding to the third verification method.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of times the target user fails to verify using facial information, that is, the first number, is obtained, and the first number is compared with the preset first number. When the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number, in order to further verify the authenticity of the target user, the smart switch cabinet triggers the third verification method. Since facial recognition technology may be affected by the environment, resulting in verification failure, the liveness detection method can overcome the influence of environmental factors and improve the accuracy and reliability of verification by detecting the natural movement characteristics of biometric features.

[0012] Optionally, after determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method also includes: obtaining a second number corresponding to the facial information at a preset time interval, the second number being the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is not successfully opened within the preset first time; determining whether the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number; when the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, confirming the output target processing measures.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the total number of failed facial information verifications within the preset first time period, i.e., the second number, is monitored. When the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, target processing measures are taken. This can effectively prevent malicious attackers from accessing the smart switch cabinet by continuously attempting facial recognition, thereby ensuring the security of opening the smart switch cabinet.

[0014] Optionally, the target processing measures include a first processing measure and a second processing measure. When the second number is greater than or equal to a preset second number, the target processing measures are confirmed and output, specifically including: obtaining a third number corresponding to the facial information, the third number being the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is successfully opened within the preset first time; when the second number is less than or equal to the third number, it is confirmed that the first processing measure is adopted, and the first processing measure is to re-capture the facial image of the user appearing in the second number; when the second number is greater than the third number, it is confirmed that the second processing measure is adopted, and the second processing measure is to perform fault repair measures on the collection equipment, and the collection equipment is a device for collecting the face of the target user.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second number is compared with the third number, the second number being the number of successful openings within the preset first time. When the second number is less than or equal to the third number, the first processing measure is taken, and the first processing measure is to re-capture the user's facial image, which helps to update the user's facial information and ensure the accuracy of facial recognition; when the second number is greater than the third number, the second processing measure is taken, and the second processing measure is to repair the fault of the acquisition equipment, which helps to promptly discover and repair equipment faults that may cause facial recognition failure, and ensure that facial recognition can operate normally.

[0016] Optionally, after determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method also includes: when the third identity information is facial information, and the third identity information is inconsistent with the preset third identity information, confirming to start the fill light measure; obtaining the fourth identity information sent by the target user, and determining whether the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; when the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, controlling the smart switch cabinet to turn on.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the third identity information is facial information and verification fails, fill light measures are taken. By turning on the fill light measures, the light intensity on the face can be increased to make the facial features clearer, thereby improving the accuracy of facial recognition, helping to reduce verification failures caused by lighting problems and improving user experience.

[0018] Optionally, after determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method also includes: obtaining a fourth number of times, the fourth number of times the target user fails to successfully open the smart switch cabinet within the preset second time; if the fourth number of times is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, confirming that the smart switch cabinet is controlled to enter a lock mode, and generating a warning prompt message according to the lock mode.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of verification failures of the target user within the preset second time, that is, the fourth number, is monitored. When the fourth number is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, locking the smart switch cabinet helps prevent unauthorized access attempts and ensures that only legitimate users can access the smart switch cabinet. When the smart switch cabinet enters the lock mode, it can automatically generate early warning prompt information to facilitate the administrator to understand the security status in a timely manner.

[0020] In a second aspect of the present application, a permission control device for an intelligent switch cabinet is provided, the device is a server, and the server includes a receiving unit, a processing unit and a control unit; the receiving unit, in response to the target user's request to open the intelligent switch cabinet, determines the target time point according to the opening request; obtains the first identity information and the second identity information sent by the target user, the first identity information is any one of facial information or fingerprint information, and the second identity information is any one of password information or IC card information; the processing unit determines whether the target time point is within a preset schedule, and the preset schedule is the time information for normal maintenance of the intelligent switch cabinet; when the target time is not within the preset schedule, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to a first verification method, and the first verification method is a combination verification method of a preset first identity information and a preset second identity information; it is determined whether the first identity information is consistent with the preset first identity information, and whether the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information; the control unit, when the first identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, controls the intelligent switch cabinet to open.

[0021] Optionally, the processing unit is used to confirm that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to the second verification method when the target time point is within a preset schedule, and the second verification method is the verification method corresponding to the preset third identity information; the receiving unit is used to obtain the third identity information sent by the target user, and the third identity information is any one of a plurality of information, including facial information, fingerprint information, password information and IC card information; the processing unit is used to determine whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; the control unit is used to control the intelligent switch cabinet to open when the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information.

[0022] Optionally, the receiving unit is used to obtain a first number, which is the number of times the facial information corresponding to the target user is inconsistent with the preset facial information; the processing unit is used to determine whether the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number; when the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number, it is confirmed that the smart switch cabinet triggers a third verification method, and the third verification method is a liveness detection method; the dynamic identity information sent by the target user is obtained, and the dynamic identity information is the information for the target user to authenticate his identity according to the detection instruction, and the detection instruction is the detection instruction corresponding to the third verification method; the control unit is used to control the smart switch cabinet to open when the dynamic identity information is consistent with the preset identity information, and the preset identity information is the identity information corresponding to the third verification method.

[0023] Optionally, the receiving unit is used to obtain a second number corresponding to the facial information at a preset time interval, and the second number is the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is not successfully opened within a preset first time; the processing unit is used to determine whether the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number; when the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, the output target processing measures are confirmed.

[0024] Optionally, the receiving unit is used to obtain a third number corresponding to the facial information, the third number being the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is successfully opened within a preset first time; the processing unit is used to confirm the adoption of a first processing measure when the second number is less than or equal to the third number, and the first processing measure is to re-capture the facial image of the user appearing in the second number; when the second number is greater than the third number, confirm the adoption of a second processing measure, and the second processing measure is to perform fault repair measures on the acquisition device, and the acquisition device is a device that performs facial acquisition on the target user.

[0025] Optionally, the processing unit is used to confirm the start of fill light measures when the third identity information is facial information and the third identity information is inconsistent with the preset third identity information; the receiving unit is used to obtain the fourth identity information sent by the target user, and determine whether the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; the control unit is used to control the smart switch cabinet to turn on when the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information.

[0026] Optionally, the receiving unit is used to obtain a fourth number, which is the number of times the target user fails to successfully open the smart switch cabinet within a preset second time; the processing unit is used to confirm that the smart switch cabinet is controlled to enter a locking mode if the fourth number is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and generate an early warning prompt message according to the locking mode.

[0027] In a third aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, which includes a processor, a memory, a user interface and a network interface, the memory is used to store instructions, the user interface and the network interface are used to communicate with other devices, and the processor is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory, so that an electronic device executes any one of the methods described above in the present application.

[0028] In a fourth aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed, any one of the above methods of the present application is executed.

[0029] In summary, one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. Receive the opening request sent by the target user, and determine whether the opening request occurs within the normal maintenance time. If the target time point is not within the preset schedule, the first verification method will be automatically adopted to obtain the first identity information and the second identity information sent by the target user. The first identity information and the second identity information are two different types of identity information. Only when the first identity information matches the preset first identity information and the second identity information matches the preset second identity, it is confirmed that the target user can open the smart lock normally. This verification method greatly increases the difficulty of illegal access and effectively solves the current risk of password leakage or unauthorized access that the smart switch cabinet may face in the event of IC card loss, thereby improving the stable operation and safety protection level of the power system and ensuring overall security.

[0030] 2. Monitor the number of verification failures of the target user within the preset second time, that is, the fourth number. When the fourth number is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, locking the smart switch cabinet helps prevent unauthorized access attempts and ensures that only legitimate users can access the smart switch cabinet. When the smart switch cabinet enters the lock mode, it can automatically generate early warning information to facilitate the administrator to understand the security status in a timely manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for controlling the authority of an intelligent switch cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a permission control device for an intelligent switch cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals: 201, receiving unit; 202, processing unit; 203, control unit; 300, electronic device; 301, processor; 302, communication bus; 303, user interface; 304, network interface; 305, memory. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable technicians in this field to better understand the technical solutions in this specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments.

[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, words such as "for example" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "for example" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "for example" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of the term "multiple" refers to two or more. For example, multiple systems refer to two or more systems, and multiple screen terminals refer to two or more screen terminals. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The terms "include", "comprise", "have" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.

[0036] With the rapid development of smart grid technology, the automation and intelligence of power equipment are constantly improving, which puts forward more stringent requirements on the operating efficiency and safety standards of power systems. Traditional mechanical locks are limited by their inherent functions and safety defects, and can no longer meet the urgent needs of modern power systems for efficient operation and maintenance and safety management.

[0037] In the current power system architecture, smart switchgear, as a vital component, generally adopts password or IC card authentication mechanism as the core strategy of permission management. However, such authentication methods based on physical media (such as IC cards) or simple passwords are vulnerable to human factors in actual application scenarios. Specifically, the risk of password leakage or loss of IC cards may cause the smart switchgear to face the potential threat of unauthorized access, which in turn poses a major threat to the stable operation and safety protection of the power system, resulting in a reduction in overall security.

[0038] Therefore, how to solve the problem of unauthorized opening of smart switch cabinets in the event of password leakage or IC card loss. A method for controlling the authority of a smart switch cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to a server. The server of the present application can be a platform that provides smart switch cabinet authority verification services for the power system. Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for controlling the authority of an intelligent switch cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application, with reference to Figure 1 The method includes the following steps S101-S106.

[0039] S101: In response to a target user's request to turn on the intelligent switch cabinet, determine a target time point according to the turn-on request.

[0040] In the above S101, the target user refers to the personnel who perform daily maintenance / inspection of the working condition of the smart switch cabinet. When the target user wants to maintain the smart switch cabinet, the smart switch cabinet must be opened before maintenance can be carried out. Due to the importance of the smart switch cabinet in the power framework, it is necessary to verify the authority of the personnel who open the smart switch cabinet to ensure that only authorized personnel can open the smart switch cabinet. The target user can initiate an opening request to the server of the smart switch cabinet through a mobile device. After the server of the smart switch cabinet receives the opening request, it must first determine the specific time of receiving the opening request. This time is the target time point. It can usually be identified through the internal clock module to ensure the accuracy of time recording.

[0041] S102: Determine whether the target time point is within a preset schedule, where the preset schedule is time information for normal maintenance of the intelligent switch cabinet.

[0042] In the above S102, after determining the target time point according to the opening request, it is determined whether the target time point is within a preset schedule, which is a pre-stored schedule that includes the time period for normal maintenance of the intelligent switch cabinet. The preset schedule can be set based on actual conditions and is not limited here. The target time point is compared with the preset schedule to determine whether the target time point falls within any maintenance time period.

[0043] S103: When the target time is not within the preset schedule, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to the first verification method, and the first verification method is a combination verification method of the preset first identity information and the preset second identity information.

[0044] In the above S103, when the target time point is not within the preset schedule, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet will adopt the first verification method for identity authentication within this time. At this time, the first verification method is a combination verification method of the preset first identity information and the preset second identity information. The preset first identity information includes facial information and fingerprint information, and the preset second identity information includes password information and IC card information. The first verification method is used to increase the security of opening.

[0045] S104: Acquire first identity information and second identity information sent by the target user, where the first identity information is any one of facial information and fingerprint information, and the second identity information is any one of password information and IC card information.

[0046] In the above S104, the server obtains the identity information provided by the target user through the corresponding sensor or interface. The first identity information can be facial information (captured by a camera) or fingerprint information (read by a fingerprint sensor), and the second identity information can be password information (entered by a keyboard) or IC card information (read by an IC card reader).

[0047] S105: Determine whether the first identity information is consistent with the preset first identity information, and whether the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information.

[0048] In the above S105, after obtaining the first identity information and the second identity information, the obtained first identity information is compared with the stored preset first identity information to determine whether the two are consistent. At the same time, the obtained second identity information is compared with the stored preset second identity information to determine whether they are consistent. These two verification steps are usually performed in parallel to improve efficiency. If the first identity information is facial information, the facial information of the first identity information is compared with the facial information in the preset first identity information; if the first identity information is fingerprint information, the fingerprint information of the first identity information is compared with the fingerprint information in the preset first identity information.

[0049] S106: When the first identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, the intelligent switch cabinet is controlled to be turned on.

[0050] In the above S106, if the first identity information is consistent with the preset first identity information, and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, then the identity of the target user is confirmed to be legitimate. The server can send an opening instruction to the smart switch cabinet through the control module to control the smart switch cabinet to perform an opening operation. The opening operation may include unlocking the cabinet door, starting the internal device, etc., depending on the design and function of the switch cabinet. The opening request of the smart switch cabinet is ensured to be legitimate and safe through the two links of time verification and identity authentication.

[0051] In addition, during non-working maintenance hours, in order to verify the information of the maintenance personnel of the smart switch cabinet in turn, by adopting the first verification method, when the smart switch cabinet has subsequent operational problems, the identity information can be determined based on the first identity information sent by each user. The first identity information is facial information or fingerprint information. Since the first verification method is a combined verification, it can avoid the situation where the smart switch cabinet can be opened in the event of password leakage or IC card loss, thereby reducing the subsequent need to spend a long time to check the surveillance video, resulting in low traceability efficiency.

[0052] Further, when the target time point is within the preset schedule, it is confirmed that the smart switch cabinet corresponds to the second verification method, and the second verification method is the verification method corresponding to the preset third identity information; the third identity information sent by the target user is obtained, and the third identity information is any one of a plurality of information, and the plurality of information includes facial information, fingerprint information, password information and IC card information; it is determined whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; when the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the smart switch cabinet is controlled to be turned on. Specifically, when the target time point is within the preset schedule, it is confirmed that the smart switch cabinet corresponds to the second verification method as a means of identity verification. The second verification method is simpler than the first verification method to meet other special needs. The second verification method is based on the preset third identity information, and the preset third identity information can be any one of facial information, fingerprint information, password information or IC card information, depending on the server configuration and actual needs. The server will pre-store the preset third identity information for comparison when needed. The third identity information can be obtained from the target user through the corresponding sensor or interface. For example, if the third identity information is facial information, a camera will be used to capture the user's facial image; if it is fingerprint information, a fingerprint sensor will be used; if it is a password or IC card information, it will be obtained through a keyboard or IC card reader respectively. It is determined whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, and the obtained third identity information is compared with the stored preset third identity information. This comparison process may involve complex algorithms and encryption technologies to ensure the accuracy and security of the identity information. If the comparison result shows that the two are consistent, it means that the identity information of the target user is legal. Once the identity information is verified, the server will send an opening instruction to the smart switch cabinet through the control module. This instruction will trigger the unlocking mechanism of the switch cabinet, allowing the target user to access the inside of the switch cabinet. The opening operation may also include steps such as recording access logs and updating status information for subsequent auditing and monitoring. In addition, during normal maintenance time, a maintenance manual needs to be filled out, and the maintenance personnel can also be recognized by the surveillance camera for face recognition, and then compared with the personnel filled in the maintenance manual. If the two are consistent, the personnel during normal maintenance time can be traced according to the maintenance manual.

[0053] Furthermore, if the facial information verification of the target user fails, the identification conditions are improved by starting the fill light measure, and the identity verification process is performed again, thereby improving the security of the smart switch cabinet, specifically including: when the third identity information is facial information, and the third identity information is inconsistent with the preset third identity information, confirming to start the fill light measure; obtaining the fourth identity information sent by the target user, and judging whether the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; when the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the smart switch cabinet is controlled to be turned on. Specifically, at this time, the target time point is within the preset schedule. When the target user tries to use facial information to turn on the smart switch cabinet, the server will first capture and identify the user's facial information as the third identity information. The captured third identity information (facial information) is compared with the preset facial information (i.e., the preset third identity information). The preset facial information is usually set by the user at the first use or by the administrator and stored in the database. When the third identity information is inconsistent with the preset third identity information, it means that the facial information verification has failed. At this time, it is confirmed that the fill light measure needs to be turned on to improve the conditions for facial recognition. The fill-light measures may include adding light sources, adjusting the light angle or intensity, etc., to ensure the clarity and recognition rate of facial images. The light sensor can be used to monitor the current ambient lighting, determine the fill-light measures based on the ambient lighting, and automatically turn on the corresponding fill-light equipment or adjust the ambient light. The implementation of the fill-light measures should ensure that it does not cause discomfort or interference to the user, while improving the accuracy of facial recognition. After the fill-light measures are implemented, the user's facial information will be captured and recognized again as the "fourth identity information". The obtained fourth identity information is compared with the preset third identity information again. This time the comparison is performed after the recognition conditions are improved, so it is expected to improve the accuracy of recognition. If the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, it means that the facial information verification is successful. The smart switch cabinet will be controlled to open, allowing the target user to access or operate the content or equipment inside the switch cabinet.

[0054] In a possible implementation, after facial information recognition fails for multiple times, the target user can be verified by means of a liveness detection method. Obtain the first number, which is the number of times the facial information corresponding to the target user is inconsistent with the preset facial information; determine whether the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number; when the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number, confirm that the smart switch cabinet triggers the third verification method, which is the liveness detection method; obtain the dynamic identity information sent by the target user, the dynamic identity information is the information for the target user to authenticate the identity according to the detection instruction, and the detection instruction is the detection instruction corresponding to the third verification method; when the dynamic identity information is consistent with the preset identity information, control the smart switch cabinet to open, and the preset identity information is the identity information corresponding to the third verification method. Specifically, when the target user tries to use facial information to open the smart switch cabinet, the system will first compare its facial information with the preset facial information. If the comparison is inconsistent, the server will record an event of facial information verification failure and add it to the "first number". This "first number" represents the cumulative number of times the target user tries to use facial information but fails to verify. The first number is compared with the preset first number. The preset first number represents the number of times that the facial information verification failure is allowed to trigger the liveness detection method. After each facial information verification failure, the server will check whether the "first number" has reached the preset first number. If the "first number" is greater than or equal to the preset first number, it means that the target user has tried to use facial information many times but failed. At this time, the server needs to adopt a stricter verification method to ensure security. When the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number, it is confirmed that the third verification method, that is, the liveness detection method, is triggered. Liveness detection is a more advanced identity authentication technology that can detect and confirm that the user is a real living organism, not a deceptive method such as a photo or video. After triggering liveness detection, the server will send a detection instruction to the target user. This instruction may be a prompt requiring the user to perform a specific action (such as blinking, opening the mouth, etc.). The target user needs to perform corresponding actions according to this detection instruction and send these actions as dynamic identity information to the server. The server will receive and process the dynamic identity information sent by the target user, and then compare it with the preset identity information. The preset identity information here refers to the identity information stored inside the server that corresponds to the liveness detection method. It may be a set of specific action patterns or feature point sets, etc. The dynamic identity information is consistent with the preset identity information, indicating that the target user is indeed a real organism and has passed the liveness detection verification. The server will send an opening command to the smart switch cabinet through the control module, allowing the target user to access the inside of the switch cabinet.For example, the target user uses facial information verification three times in a row and fails all three times, that is, the first number is 3 times, and the preset first number is set to 3 times. When the first number is equal to the preset first number, it is confirmed that liveness detection is triggered for the target user to verify the true identity of the target user.

[0055] In addition, when the first number is less than the preset first number, it is confirmed that the target user can continue to use facial information for verification.

[0056] In a possible implementation, when the target user is verified for authority, the acquisition device needs to be troubleshooted according to the number of unsuccessful facial information verifications, and it is determined whether the reason for the unsuccessful verification of the target information is inaccurate facial information collection or a failure of the acquisition device, so as to timely discover and solve the problem and avoid the facial recognition verification method from failing to operate normally. At a preset interval, the second number corresponding to the facial information is obtained, and the second number is the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is not successfully opened within the preset first time; it is determined whether the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number; when the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, the target processing measures are output. Specifically, a preset time interval is set, and this interval can be configured according to actual needs, such as every hour, day or week. At the end of each preset time interval, the server will check and record the total number of unsuccessful attempts to open the smart switch cabinet using specific facial information within the past preset first time (such as the past hour, day or week), and this number is called the "second number". The preset first time is the same as the preset time. The second number is compared with the preset second number, and the preset second number represents the maximum number of unsuccessful attempts to open the smart switch cabinet within the preset first time. After each preset time interval, the server will check whether the "second number" has reached the preset second number. If the "second number" is greater than or equal to the preset second number, it means that there are too many failed attempts to open the smart switch cabinet using facial information within the preset first time. At this time, the server needs to analyze the cause of the failure and take some processing measures to ensure safety.

[0057] In addition, the target processing measures include the first processing measures and the second processing measures. When the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, the target processing measures are confirmed and output, specifically including: obtaining the third number corresponding to the facial information, the third number is the total number of times the intelligent switch cabinet is successfully opened within the preset first time; when the second number is less than or equal to the third number, the first processing measure is confirmed to be adopted, and the first processing measure is to re-collect facial images of the users appearing in the second number; when the second number is greater than the third number, the second processing measure is confirmed to be adopted, and the second processing measure is to perform fault repair measures on the collection device, and the collection device is the device for collecting the face of the target user. Specifically, the total number of times the facial information is not successfully opened within the preset first time is determined, that is, the second number, and then the total number of times the facial information is successfully opened within the preset first time is obtained, that is, the third number. Whenever a user attempts to use facial information to open the intelligent switch cabinet, the server will check whether the attempt is successful and update the "third number" accordingly. The preset first time can be configured according to actual needs, such as one day, one week or one month. The second number is then compared with the third number. When the second number is less than or equal to the third number, it is considered that although some attempts were unsuccessful within the preset first time, the number of successful openings is greater, which may indicate that the problem is not with the user's facial information, but with other factors (such as improper user operation, ambient light influence, etc.). At this time, the server confirms the adoption of the first processing measure, that is, re-collecting facial images of the user appearing in the "second number". This can help the system update the user's facial information and improve the accuracy of future recognition. When re-collecting facial images, the server will ensure that factors such as light and angle of the collection environment meet the requirements to improve the collection quality. Once it is confirmed that the first processing measure needs to be adopted, the relevant user or administrator will be notified to re-collect facial images. Users can re-collect and upload facial images according to the prompts and requirements of the system. The newly collected facial images are then verified and stored for future use. When the second number is greater than the third number, it is considered that the number of unsuccessful openings within the preset first time is too many, which may indicate that there is a problem with the collection device (such as camera failure, inaccurate recognition algorithm, etc.). Confirm the adoption of the second processing measure, that is, to repair the collection device. Once it is confirmed that the second treatment measure is needed, the server will notify the relevant maintenance personnel or administrator to inspect and repair the acquisition equipment. The maintenance personnel or administrator will troubleshoot and repair the acquisition equipment according to the prompts and requirements of the server. After the repair is completed, the maintenance personnel or administrator will test to ensure that the equipment has returned to normal operation.

[0058] In a possible implementation, the number of times the target user fails to open the smart switch cabinet within a certain time is recorded, and the lock mode is triggered when the number reaches a preset threshold, which effectively improves the security and user experience of the smart switch cabinet. The fourth number is obtained, and the fourth number is the number of times the target user fails to open the smart switch cabinet within the preset second time; if the fourth number is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it is confirmed that the smart switch cabinet is controlled to enter the lock mode, and an early warning prompt information is generated according to the lock mode. Specifically, a preset second time will be set, and the number of times the target user attempts to open the smart switch cabinet but fails will be recorded during this time period. The preset second time can be configured according to actual needs, such as half an hour, one hour, and 6 hours, etc., which can accurately reflect the user's opening behavior. Whenever the target user attempts to open the smart switch cabinet using a certain method (such as facial recognition, fingerprint recognition, password input, etc.), the system will check whether the attempt is successful. If the attempt fails, the server will record the number of unsuccessful openings, which is called the "fourth number". The "fourth number" will be continuously updated to reflect the opening of the target user within the preset second time. The fourth number is compared with the preset threshold, which represents the maximum number of times the target user is allowed to fail to open the smart switch cabinet within the preset second time. The preset threshold can be configured according to actual needs, such as 5 times or 10 times, etc., to ensure the security of the system and the user's experience. The fourth number is continuously compared with the preset threshold. When the fourth number is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it means that the target user has failed to open the smart switch cabinet multiple times within the preset second time. At this time, the server will trigger the lock mode. In the lock mode, the smart switch cabinet will no longer accept any opening attempts to prevent unauthorized access. When the lock mode is triggered, the system will generate an early warning prompt message. The preset prompt message may include the identity information of the target user, the number of unsuccessful openings, the state of the lock mode, and possible subsequent operation steps. The lock mode can be set to a timing mode or a fixed mode. The timing mode is automatically unlocked after the lock time ends, and the fixed mode is unlocked after the administrator confirms after locking. The specific method can be selected based on the actual situation, and there is no excessive limitation here.

[0059] By adopting the above method, an opening request sent by a target user is received, and it is determined whether the opening request occurs within normal maintenance time. If the target time point is not within the preset schedule, the first verification method will be automatically adopted, and then the first identity information and the second identity information sent by the target user will be obtained. The first identity information and the second identity information are two different types of identity information. Only when the first identity information matches the preset first identity information and the second identity information matches the preset second identity, it is confirmed that the target user can open the smart lock normally. This verification method greatly increases the difficulty of illegal access and effectively solves the problem of unauthorized access that the smart switch cabinet may face in the current risk of password leakage or IC card loss, thereby improving the stable operation and safety protection level of the power system and ensuring overall safety.

[0060] The embodiment of the present application also provides a permission control device for an intelligent switch cabinet, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a permission control device for an intelligent switch cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application, with reference to Figure 2 The device is a server, and the server includes a receiving unit 201, a processing unit 202 and a control unit 203.

[0061] The receiving unit 201 determines a target time point according to the opening request of the target user for the intelligent switch cabinet in response to the opening request; obtains first identity information and second identity information sent by the target user, the first identity information is any one of facial information or fingerprint information, and the second identity information is any one of password information or IC card information; The processing unit 202 determines whether the target time point is within a preset schedule, where the preset schedule is time information for normal maintenance of the intelligent switch cabinet; when the target time is not within the preset schedule, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to a first verification method, where the first verification method is a combination verification method of a preset first identity information and a preset second identity information; and determines whether the first identity information is consistent with the preset first identity information, and whether the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information; The control unit 203 controls the intelligent switch cabinet to turn on when the first identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information.

[0062] In a possible implementation, the processing unit 202 is used to confirm that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to the second verification method when the target time point is within the preset schedule, and the second verification method is the verification method corresponding to the preset third identity information; the receiving unit 201 is used to obtain the third identity information sent by the target user, and the third identity information is any one of a plurality of information, and the plurality of information includes facial information, fingerprint information, password information and IC card information; the processing unit 202 is used to determine whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; the control unit 203 is used to control the intelligent switch cabinet to open when the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information.

[0063] In a possible implementation, the receiving unit 201 is used to obtain a first number, which is the number of times the facial information corresponding to the target user is inconsistent with the preset facial information; the processing unit 202 is used to determine whether the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number; when the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number, it is confirmed that the smart switch cabinet triggers a third verification method, and the third verification method is a liveness detection method; the dynamic identity information sent by the target user is obtained, and the dynamic identity information is the information for the target user to authenticate his identity according to the detection instruction, and the detection instruction is the detection instruction corresponding to the third verification method; the control unit 203 is used to control the smart switch cabinet to open when the dynamic identity information is consistent with the preset identity information, and the preset identity information is the identity information corresponding to the third verification method.

[0064] In one possible implementation, the receiving unit 201 is used to obtain a second number corresponding to the facial information at intervals of a preset time, where the second number is the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is not successfully opened within a preset first time; the processing unit 202 is used to determine whether the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number; when the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, the output target processing measures are confirmed.

[0065] In a possible implementation, the receiving unit 201 is used to obtain a third number corresponding to the facial information, where the third number is the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is successfully opened within a preset first time; the processing unit 202 is used to confirm the adoption of a first processing measure when the second number is less than or equal to the third number, and the first processing measure is to re-capture the facial image of the user appearing in the second number; when the second number is greater than the third number, it is confirmed to adopt a second processing measure, and the second processing measure is to perform a fault repair measure on the acquisition device, and the acquisition device is a device that performs facial acquisition on the target user.

[0066] In a possible implementation, the processing unit 202 is used to confirm the start of the fill light measure when the third identity information is facial information and the third identity information is inconsistent with the preset third identity information; the receiving unit 201 is used to obtain the fourth identity information sent by the target user, and determine whether the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; the control unit 203 is used to control the smart switch cabinet to turn on when the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information.

[0067] In a possible implementation, the receiving unit 201 is used to obtain a fourth number of times, which is the number of times the target user fails to successfully open the smart switch cabinet within a preset second time; the processing unit 202 is used to confirm that the smart switch cabinet is controlled to enter a locking mode if the fourth number of times is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and generate an early warning prompt message according to the locking mode.

[0068] It should be noted that: when the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its function, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example. In actual application, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device and method embodiments provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0069] The present application also discloses an electronic device. Figure 3 , Figure 3 The electronic device 300 may include: at least one processor 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 , and at least one communication bus 302 .

[0070] The communication bus 302 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components.

[0071] The user interface 303 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera). Optionally, the user interface 303 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.

[0072] The network interface 304 may optionally include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).

[0073] Among them, the processor 301 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts in the entire server, and executes various functions of the server and processes data by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305. Optionally, the processor 301 can be implemented in at least one hardware form of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). The processor 301 can integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) and a modem. Among them, the CPU mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application requests; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen; the modem is used to process wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 301, and it can be implemented separately through a chip.

[0074] Among them, the memory 305 may include a random access memory (RAM) or a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 305 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The memory 305 can be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets or instruction sets. The memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area. Instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), instructions for implementing the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc. can be stored; the data storage area can store data involved in the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc. The memory 305 can also be optionally at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor 301.

[0075] like Figure 3 As shown, the memory 305 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an application program for controlling the authority of the intelligent switch cabinet.

[0076] exist Figure 3In the electronic device 300 shown, the user interface 303 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain data input by the user; and the processor 301 can be used to call the application program for permission control of the smart switch cabinet stored in the memory 305. When executed by one or more processors, the electronic device executes one or more methods described in the above embodiments.

[0077] It should be noted that, for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the present application is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required for the present application.

[0078] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0079] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of the units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical or other forms.

[0080] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0081] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0082] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, magnetic disks or optical disks.

[0083] The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the teachings of the present disclosure are still within the scope of the present disclosure. After considering the disclosure of the specification and the truth of practice, it will be easy for those skilled in the art to think of other embodiments of the present disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variation, use or adaptive change of the present disclosure, which follows the general principles of the present disclosure and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field not recorded in the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for controlling the authority of an intelligent switch cabinet, characterized in that: Applied in a server, the method comprises: In response to a target user's request to turn on the intelligent switch cabinet, determine a target time point according to the turn-on request; Determine whether the target time point is within a preset schedule, where the preset schedule is time information for normal maintenance of the intelligent switch cabinet; When the target time is not within the preset timetable, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to the first verification mode, and the first verification mode is a combination verification mode of the preset first identity information and the preset second identity information; Acquire first identity information and second identity information sent by the target user, wherein the first identity information is any one of facial information or fingerprint information, and the second identity information is any one of password information or IC card information; Determining whether the first identity information is consistent with the preset first identity information, and whether the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information; When the first identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information, the intelligent switch cabinet is controlled to be turned on.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After determining whether the target time point is within a preset time table, the method further includes: When the target time point is within the preset schedule, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to the second verification method, and the second verification method is a verification method corresponding to the preset third identity information; Acquire the third identity information sent by the target user, where the third identity information is any one of a plurality of information, wherein the plurality of information includes the facial information, the fingerprint information, the password information, and the IC card information; Determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; When the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the intelligent switch cabinet is controlled to be turned on.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that After determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method further includes: Obtaining a first number, where the first number is the number of times that the facial information corresponding to the target user is inconsistent with the preset facial information; Determining whether the first number is greater than or equal to a preset first number; When the first number is greater than or equal to the preset first number, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet triggers the third verification mode, and the third verification mode is a living body detection mode; Acquire dynamic identity information sent by the target user, where the dynamic identity information is information for identity authentication of the target user according to a detection instruction, where the detection instruction is a detection instruction corresponding to the third verification method; When the dynamic identity information is consistent with the preset identity information, the intelligent switch cabinet is controlled to be turned on, and the preset identity information is the identity information corresponding to the third verification method.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: After determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method further includes: At a preset time interval, a second number corresponding to the facial information is obtained, where the second number is the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is not successfully opened within the preset first time; Determining whether the second number is greater than or equal to a preset second number; When the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, the output target processing measure is confirmed.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The target processing measure includes a first processing measure and a second processing measure, and when the second number is greater than or equal to the preset second number, the target processing measure is confirmed and output, specifically including: Obtaining a third number corresponding to the facial information, where the third number is the total number of times the smart switch cabinet is successfully opened within the preset first time; When the second number is less than or equal to the third number, it is confirmed to adopt the first processing measure, and the first processing measure is to re-collect facial images of the user appearing in the second number; When the second number is greater than the third number, it is confirmed that the second processing measure is adopted, and the second processing measure is a fault repair measure for the acquisition device, and the acquisition device is a device for acquiring the face of the target user.

6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that After determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method further includes: When the third identity information is the facial information, and the third identity information is inconsistent with the preset third identity information, confirming to start the fill light measure; Acquire the fourth identity information sent by the target user, and determine whether the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information; When the fourth identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the intelligent switch cabinet is controlled to be turned on.

7. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that After determining whether the third identity information is consistent with the preset third identity information, the method further includes: Acquire a fourth number of times, where the fourth number of times is the number of times the target user fails to successfully open the smart switch cabinet within a preset second time; If the fourth number is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet is controlled to enter the locking mode, and an early warning prompt message is generated according to the locking mode.

8. A permission control device for an intelligent switch cabinet, characterized in that: The device is a server, and the server comprises a receiving unit (201), a processing unit (202) and a control unit (203); The receiving unit (201) is configured to respond to a target user's request to open the intelligent switch cabinet, and determine a target time point according to the opening request; obtain first identity information and second identity information sent by the target user, wherein the first identity information is any one of facial information and fingerprint information, and the second identity information is any one of password information and IC card information; The processing unit (202) determines whether the target time point is within a preset schedule, wherein the preset schedule is time information for normal maintenance of the intelligent switch cabinet; When the target time is not within the preset timetable, it is confirmed that the intelligent switch cabinet corresponds to the first verification mode, which is a combination verification mode of the preset first identity information and the preset second identity information; it is determined whether the first identity information is consistent with the preset first identity information, and whether the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information; The control unit (203) controls the intelligent switch cabinet to be turned on when the first identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information and the second identity information is consistent with the preset second identity information.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device (300) comprises a processor (301), a memory (305), a user interface (303) and a network interface (304), wherein the memory (305) is used to store instructions, the user interface (303) and the network interface (304) are used to communicate with other devices, and the processor (301) is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory (305) so that the electronic device (300) executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is executed.

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