Emergency power supply device for communication base station

By designing rain covers and drive components in the emergency power supply device of communication base stations, the problems of short circuit of power boxes and short service life of solar panels in rainy days are solved, and the functions of waterproofing, heat dissipation and automatic dust removal are realized, extending the service life of the equipment and improving the heat dissipation efficiency are improved. .

CN119209234AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANDONG KAIWEN COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411698275.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing emergency power supply devices of communication base stations are prone to short circuits within the power box during rainy days, the heat dissipation port is invaded by rainwater to reduce its service life, and the solar charging method is easily affected by the outdoor environment and has a short service life.

Method used

Design an emergency power supply device including cabinets, rain covers and drive components. The rain cover provides waterproof and heat dissipation functions. The solar panels can expand the storage of electricity, the dustproof net strengthens the heat dissipation capacity, and automatically cleans up dust through electric push rods and transmission belts. , ensure efficient heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater and dust from entering, extend the life of the equipment, improve heat dissipation efficiency, is suitable for outdoor environments, and reduces human adjustment needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an emergency power supply device for a communication base station, and relates to the technical field of emergency power supply devices, the emergency power supply device comprises a cabinet, the cabinet is internally provided with emergency power supply electrical components, and the emergency power supply electrical components in the cabinet comprise an input and output unit, a charging module, a battery pack, an inverter, a monitor and an output switching device. A cabinet door is installed at the front end of the cabinet, a rain cover is fixed to the top of the cabinet, the front side and the rear side of the rain cover are inclined, compared with the prior art, the rain cover is arranged at the top of the cabinet, the rain-proof and waterproof effects of the cabinet are guaranteed, meanwhile, certain heat dissipation capacity is provided, a driving assembly can unfold a solar panel on the inclined face of the rain cover, and therefore the solar panel can be conveniently folded. And one end of the dustproof net at the bottom of the rain shielding cover can enhance the heat dissipation capability in the cabinet, and the dustproof net can be cleaned in time, so that dust blockage and influence on the heat dissipation performance can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of emergency power supply devices, and in particular to an emergency power supply device for a communication base station. Background Art

[0002] Emergency power supply can be used to power the base station grid. It mainly consists of input and output units, charging modules, battery packs, inverters, monitors, output switching devices and other parts. The existing emergency power supply for base station power supply is usually placed in an external power box. The energy storage of emergency power supply is divided into solar charging and power line charging. For the construction environment of communication base stations, solar charging is generally used to charge the batteries in the emergency power supply equipment.

[0003] To prevent the internal temperature of the power box from being too high, heat dissipation vents need to be opened on the surface of the power box. However, since the communication base station is built in an open area outdoors, the emergency power supply equipment must also be built nearby. Therefore, on rainy days, the traditional heat dissipation vents opened on the surface of the power box are prone to rainwater entering, which will cause the electrical components inside the power box to short-circuit and reduce the service life of the emergency power supply device. In addition, the existing technology of solar charging usually installs the solar panels in a fixed manner, which is easily affected by the outdoor environment and its service life. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an emergency power supply device for a communication base station to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure. A rain cover is arranged on the top of the cabinet to ensure its rainproof and waterproof effects while providing a certain heat dissipation capacity. The driving component can unfold the solar panels on the inclined surface of the rain cover to store electrical energy for the internal emergency power supply equipment. One end of the dustproof net at the bottom of the rain cover can enhance the heat dissipation capacity inside the cabinet, and the dustproof net can be cleaned in time to prevent dust from clogging and affecting the heat dissipation performance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an emergency power supply device for a communication base station, comprising a cabinet, wherein emergency power supply electrical components are installed inside the cabinet, and the emergency power supply electrical components inside the cabinet include input and output units, charging modules, battery packs, inverters, monitors, and output switching devices. A cabinet door is installed at the front end of the cabinet, and a rain cover is fixed to the top of the cabinet, and the front and rear sides of the rain cover are inclined. A mounting plate is embedded in the front and rear inclined surfaces of the rain cover, and a solar panel is installed on the inner surface of the mounting plate. The top of the cabinet penetrates into the rain cover. An air duct is provided on the top of the rain cover, and a heat dissipation fan connected to the air duct is installed in the cabinet. The rain cover is located at the other end of the air duct and is equipped with a dustproof net, and the dustproof net is flush with the bottom surface of the rain cover. A driving assembly is provided on both outer sides of the rain cover, and the driving assembly includes a connecting frame. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the top of both ends of the connecting frame through a bearing. Ear plates are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting shaft is fixed on the ear plate. Two groups of sweeping plates are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the rain cover, and a connecting rope is fixed on the top of the sweeping plate. The connecting rope passes through both sides of the top of the rain cover, and the connecting frame drives the connecting rope to move up and down.

[0006] Furthermore, ventilation ducts communicating with the interior of the cabinet are fixed on both sides of the cabinet, and air outlets are provided at the bottom of the ventilation ducts.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixed on the outer wall of the rain cover on both sides of the connecting frame, and the extended end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, motors are fixed on the top of both sides of the rain cover, and a horizontal plate is fixed on the outside of the motor of the rain cover. The output end of the motor rotates to pass through the horizontal plate. The two ends of the horizontal plate are rotatably installed with a drive shaft through bearings. A transmission belt is installed between the rear end of the drive shaft and the output end of the motor, and the two groups of transmission belts are staggered.

[0009] Furthermore, a plug plate is fixed to the other end of the driving shaft, a slot is provided at one end of the connecting shaft away from the ear plate, and the plug plate can be slidably inserted into the slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the connecting frame is squeezed and contacted with a support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope. A moving groove is opened on the outer wall of the rain cover corresponding to the moving path of the support plate, and the support plate slides along the moving groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the rain cover are provided with sliding grooves, and the two ends of the sweeping plate slide along the sliding grooves. Two return springs in opposite directions are fixed in the middle position of the sliding grooves, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the sweeping plate.

[0012] Furthermore, drainage grooves are provided at both ends of the rain cover beyond the bottom edge of the cabinet, and the sweeping plate can be sealed at the top of the drainage grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, two air inlets are symmetrically opened on both side surfaces of the rain cover, and covers are fixed on the outer walls of the rain cover corresponding to the air inlets. The inner side of the air inlet is blocked by a baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the rain cover is provided with sealing strips at the four sides corresponding to the mounting plate, and the sealing strips can be bonded to the four sides of the mounting plate by gluing the hook surface and gluing the hair surface.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention embeds sealing strips into the four sides of the mounting plate corresponding to the rain cover. Each time the mounting plate is retracted close to the inclined surface of the rain cover, the mounting plate can be fixed to the rain cover by gluing the hook surface and the rough surface, thereby reducing the entry of dust and sand into the solar panel storage groove on the inner surface of the mounting plate of the rain cover.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, when the connecting frame is at the lowest end, the bottom squeezes the support plate, and then the support plate pulls the pull rope to move downward, and the sweeping plate moves along the slide groove to the position of the sewage chute to block the sewage chute. In this state, when not in use, the rain cover is sealed to a certain extent to reduce the entry of dust and rainwater to damage the electrical appliance. Similarly, when the connecting frame moves upward, the support plate is not squeezed and limited, and the return spring drives the sweeping plate to move to the middle position top of the dustproof net. In this state, when the mounting plate is retracted next time, the sweeping plate can clean the dust on the surface of the dustproof net and push it out of the sewage chute to maintain the dustproof net without dust accumulation.

[0017] 3. The present invention drives the connecting frame to rise through an electric push rod, and lifts the mounting plate away from the storage slot position of the rain cover through the fixed connection between the connecting shaft and the ear plate until the plug plate is plugged into the slot. In this part, first, the plug-in position of the driving shaft and the connecting shaft is a position where the mounting plate can rotate after moving, and will not collide with the rain cover. At the same time, the tearing force of the rotation can also separate from the sealing strip. The position of the plug plate and the slot corresponds vertically. When the connecting shaft moves vertically, it is plugged into the driving shaft. The motor drives two sets of staggered transmission belts to transmit kinetic energy to the two driving shafts, and flips the mounting plate through the two driving shafts respectively. Adjusting the flipping angle can make the inner solar panel better receive sunlight.

[0018] 4. The present invention uses the heat dissipation fan inside the blockage to allow air to pass through the air inlet, blockage and ventilation duct to efficiently dissipate heat for the emergency power supply equipment in the cabinet. This heat dissipation process is due to the outlet direction of the ventilation duct. A cover is provided on the periphery of the air inlet and is blocked by a baffle when not in use. This makes it better suitable for environments near outdoor communication base stations and saves the inconvenience of frequent manual adjustments.

[0019] 5. Compared with the prior art, the present invention sets a rain cover on the top of the cabinet to ensure its rainproof and waterproof effects while providing a certain heat dissipation capacity. The driving component can unfold the solar panels on the inclined surface of the rain cover to store electrical energy for the internal emergency power supply equipment. One end of the dust net at the bottom of the rain cover can enhance the heat dissipation capacity inside the cabinet, and the dust net can be cleaned in time to prevent dust from clogging and affecting the heat dissipation performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an emergency power supply device for a communication base station according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a ventilation duct of an emergency power supply device for a communication base station according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rain cover of an emergency power supply device for a communication base station according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the drive assembly and the support plate of a communication base station emergency power supply device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drive component of an emergency power supply device for a communication base station according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the closed structure of a rain cover of an emergency power supply device for a communication base station according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sweep plate and the inner wall of the rain cover of a communication base station emergency power supply device of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cabinet; 11. Cabinet door; 12. Ventilation duct; 13. Air outlet; 14. Dust screen; 2. Rain cover; 21. Air inlet; 22. Cover; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Drain chute; 25. Sweep plate; 26. Slide; 27. Baffle; 28. Sealing strip; 29. ​​Return spring; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Connecting frame; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Ear plate; 35. Slot; 36. Motor; 37. Cross plate; 38. Transmission belt; 39. Drive shaft; 310. Insert plate; 4. Support plate; 41. Connecting rope; 42. Moving slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: an emergency power supply device for a communication base station, comprising a cabinet 1, wherein emergency power supply electrical components are installed inside the cabinet 1, and the emergency power supply electrical components inside the cabinet 1 include input and output units, charging modules, battery packs, inverters, monitors, and output switching devices. A cabinet door 11 is installed at the front end of the cabinet 1, and a rain cover 2 is fixed to the top of the cabinet 1, and the front and rear sides of the rain cover 2 are inclined. A mounting plate 23 is embedded in the front and rear inclined surfaces of the rain cover 2, and a solar panel is installed on the inner surface of the mounting plate 23. An air duct is provided inside the rain cover 2 at the top of the cabinet 1, and a heat dissipation fan connected to the air duct is installed in the cabinet 1. A dustproof net 14 is installed at the other end of the rain cover 2 at the air duct, and the dustproof net 14 is flush with the bottom surface of the rain cover 2. A driving component 3 is provided on both outer sides of the rain cover 2, and The driving component 3 includes a connecting frame 32, and a connecting shaft 33 is rotatably installed on the top of both ends of the connecting frame 32 through bearings. Ear plates 34 are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting plate 23, and the other end of the connecting shaft 33 is fixed on the ear plate 34. Two groups of sweeping plates 25 are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the rain cover 2, and a connecting rope 41 is fixed on the top of the sweeping plate 25. The connecting rope 41 passes through both sides of the top of the rain cover 2, and the connecting frame 32 drives the connecting rope 41 to move up and down. When the device is used, the connection principles of the emergency power supply equipment and the communication base station in this device are all existing technologies. The emergency power supply equipment is normally cooled by the ventilation duct 12 alone. When the emergency power supply equipment is enabled to supply power to the communication base station or charge and store energy, it will dissipate more heat, which is efficiently dissipated by the heat dissipation fan. The solar panel can be unfolded through the driving component 3 to charge the internal battery of the emergency power supply equipment.

[0024] In this embodiment, ventilation ducts 12 communicating with the interior of the cabinet 1 are fixed on both sides of the cabinet 1, and an air outlet 13 is provided at the bottom of the ventilation duct 12. Two air inlets 21 are symmetrically provided on the two side surfaces of the rain cover 2, and a cover 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the rain cover 2 corresponding to the air inlet 21. The inner side of the air inlet 21 is blocked by a baffle 27, and the baffle 27 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting plate 23. When the emergency power supply equipment in the cabinet 1 is working or charging and storing energy, a large amount of heat will be dissipated, and a single ventilation channel is not enough to dissipate heat quickly. Heat, open the mounting plate 23 through the driving component 3, in this state, the air inlets 21 on both sides of the rain cover 2 are opened, and the air passes through the air inlet 21, the blockage and the ventilation duct 12 through the action of the heat dissipation fan inside the blockage, and the emergency power supply equipment in the cabinet 1 is efficiently cooled. The heat dissipation process is due to the outlet direction of the ventilation duct 12. A cover 22 is provided on the periphery of the air inlet 21, which is blocked by the baffle 27 when not in use, and can be better applied to the environment near the outdoor communication base station, while also saving the inconvenience of frequent manual adjustments.

[0025] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 3 also includes an electric push rod 31, and the rain cover 2 is fixed with an electric push rod 31 on the outer wall on both sides of the connecting frame 32, and the extended end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame 32, and a motor 36 is fixed to the top of both sides of the rain cover 2, and a cross plate 37 is fixed to the rain cover 2 on the outside of the motor 36, and the output end of the motor 36 rotates to pass through the cross plate 37, and the two ends of the cross plate 37 are rotatably installed with a drive shaft 39 through a bearing, and a transmission belt 38 is installed between the rear end of the drive shaft 39 and the output end of the motor 36. The two groups of the transmission belts 38 are staggered. A plug plate 310 is fixed to the other end of the drive shaft 39, and a slot 35 is opened at the end of the connecting shaft 33 away from the ear plate 34, and the plug plate 310 can be slidably inserted into the slot 35. The electric push rod 31 drives the connecting frame 32 to rise, and the connecting shaft 33 and the ear plate are connected. The fixed connection of the plate 34 lifts the mounting plate 23 away from the storage slot position of the rain cover 2 until the plug plate 310 is plugged into the slot 35. In this part, first, the plug-in position of the drive shaft 39 and the connecting shaft 33 is the position where the mounting plate 23 can be rotated after moving, and will not collide with the rain cover 2. At the same time, the tearing force of the rotation can also separate the sealing strip 28. The position of the plug plate 310 corresponds vertically to the position of the slot 35. When the connecting shaft 33 moves vertically, it is plugged into the drive shaft 39, and the motor 36 drives two sets of staggered transmission belts 38 to transmit kinetic energy to the two drive shafts 39, and flips the mounting plate 23 through the two drive shafts 39 respectively. Adjusting the flipping angle can make the inner solar panel better receive sunlight (the process and principle of solar power generation to charge the battery of the emergency power supply equipment can refer to the technical method in patent CN219643635U).

[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom of the connecting frame 32 is squeezed and contacted with a support plate 4, and the top of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope 41. A moving groove 42 is provided on the outer wall of the rain cover 2 corresponding to the moving path of the support plate 4, and the support plate 4 slides along the moving groove 42. Slide grooves 26 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the rain cover 2, and the two ends of the sweeping plate 25 slide along the slide grooves 26. Two return springs 29 in opposite directions are fixed at the middle position of the slide groove 26, and the other end of the return spring 29 is fixedly connected to the sweeping plate 25. The two ends of the rain cover 2 are provided with drainage grooves 24 beyond the bottom edge of the cabinet 1, and the sweeping plate 25 can be blocked at the top of the drainage groove 24. When 32 is at the bottom, the bottom squeezes the support plate 4, and then the support plate 4 pulls the pull rope to move downward, and the sweeping plate 25 moves along the slide groove 26 to the position of the sewage chute 24 to block the sewage chute. In this state, when it is not in use, the rain cover 2 is sealed and protected to a certain extent to reduce the entry of dust and rainwater to damage the electrical appliance. Similarly, when the connecting frame 32 moves upward, the support plate 4 is not limited by squeezing, and the return spring 29 drives the sweeping plate 25 to move to the top of the middle position of the dustproof net 14. In this state, when the mounting plate 23 is retracted next time, the sweeping plate 25 can clean the dust on the surface of the dustproof net 14 and push it out from the sewage chute 24 to maintain that there is no dust accumulation on the dustproof net 14.

[0027] In this embodiment, the four sides of the rain cover 2 corresponding to the mounting plate 23 are provided with sealing strips 28, and the sealing strips 28 can be bonded to the four sides of the mounting plate 23 by gluing the hook surface and gluing the hair surface. The sealing strips 28 are embedded in the surface of the four sides of the rain cover 2 corresponding to the mounting plate 23. Each time the mounting plate 23 is retracted and close to the inclined surface of the rain cover 2, the mounting plate 23 can be fixed to the rain cover 2 by gluing the hook surface and gluing the hair surface, thereby reducing the entry of dust and sand into the solar panel storage groove of the rain cover 2 on the inner surface of the mounting plate 23 ( The rain cover 2 is provided with special inclined storage grooves corresponding to the mounting plate 23 and the solar panel, which can be used for the mounting plate 23 and the solar panel to be stored therein to protect the solar panel while maintaining a flush effect and cooperating with the sealing strip 28 to reduce rainwater infiltration) There are barriers on both sides of the rain cover 2, the position of the barriers is not fully shown in the figure, that is, there is a cavity inside the rain cover 2, and the mounting plate 23 and the solar panel are stored on the surface of the inclined surfaces on both sides of the rain cover 2 (the inclined surfaces have a certain thickness, and there are slots on both sides for the baffles 27 to be inserted and sent out).

[0028] When the device is in use, the emergency power supply equipment is cooled by the ventilation duct 12 alone in normal state. When the emergency power supply equipment is enabled to supply power to the communication base station or to charge and store energy, more heat will be dissipated. The mounting plate 23 will be opened by the driving component 3. In this state, the air inlets 21 on both sides of the rain cover 2 are opened. Through the action of the heat dissipation fan inside the blockage, air passes through the air inlet 21, the blockage and the ventilation duct 12, and the emergency power supply equipment in the cabinet 1 is efficiently cooled. This heat dissipation process is due to the outlet direction of the ventilation duct 12 and the peripheral setting of the air inlet 21. There is a cover 22, which is shielded by a baffle 27 when not in use, so that it can be better applied to the environment near the outdoor communication base station, and it can also save the inconvenience of frequent manual adjustment. The electric push rod 31 drives the connecting frame 32 to rise, and the mounting plate 23 is lifted away from the storage slot position of the rain cover 2 through the fixed connection between the connecting shaft 33 and the ear plate 34, until the plug-in plate 310 is plugged into the slot 35. In this part, the plug-in position of the driving shaft 39 and the connecting shaft 33 is the position where the mounting plate 23 can be rotated after moving, and will not collide with the rain cover 2. The tearing force of the rotation can also separate the sealing strip 28. The position of the plug plate 310 corresponds vertically to the slot 35. When the connecting shaft 33 moves vertically, it is plugged into the drive shaft 39. The motor 36 drives the two sets of staggered transmission belts 38 to transmit kinetic energy to the two drive shafts 39, and the mounting plate 23 is flipped through the two drive shafts 39 respectively. Adjusting the flipping angle can make the inner solar panel receive sunlight better. When the connecting frame 32 is at the bottom, the bottom squeezes the support plate 4, and then the support plate 4 pulls the pull rope to move downward, and the sweeping plate 25 slides along the sliding surface. The groove 26 moves to the position of the drain groove 24 to block the drain groove. In this state, when not in use, the rain cover 2 is sealed and protected to reduce the entry of dust and rainwater to damage the electrical appliance. Similarly, when the connecting frame 32 moves upward, the support plate 4 is not limited by extrusion, and the return spring 29 drives the sweeping plate 25 to move to the top of the middle position of the dustproof net 14. In this state, when the mounting plate 23 is retracted next time, the sweeping plate 25 can clean the dust on the surface of the dustproof net 14 and push it out of the drain groove 24 to maintain no dust accumulation on the dustproof net 14.

[0029] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A communication base station emergency power supply device, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: Emergency power supply electrical components are installed inside the cabinet (1), and the emergency power supply electrical components inside the cabinet (1) include an input-output unit, a charging module, a battery pack, an inverter, a monitor, and an output switching device. A cabinet door (11) is installed at the front end of the cabinet (1), and a rain cover (2) is fixed to the top of the cabinet (1), and the front and rear sides of the rain cover (2) are inclined. A mounting plate (23) is embedded in the front and rear inclined surfaces of the rain cover (2), and a solar panel is installed on the inner surface of the mounting plate (23). An air duct is provided inside the top of the cabinet (1) and penetrates into the rain cover (2), and a heat dissipation fan connected to the air duct is installed in the cabinet (1). The rain cover (2) is located at the other end of the air duct. A dustproof net (14) is installed, and the dustproof net (14) is flush with the bottom surface of the rain cover (2). The rain cover (2) is provided with a driving assembly (3) on both outer sides, and the driving assembly (3) includes a connecting frame (32). Connecting shafts (33) are rotatably installed at the tops of both ends of the connecting frame (32) through bearings. Ear plates (34) are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting plate (23), and the other end of the connecting shaft (33) is fixed on the ear plates (34). Two groups of sweeping plates (25) are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the rain cover (2), and connecting ropes (41) are fixed on the tops of the sweeping plates (25). The connecting ropes (41) pass through both sides of the top of the rain cover (2), and the connecting frame (32) drives the connecting ropes (41) to move up and down.

2. A communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation ducts (12) communicating with the interior of the cabinet (1) are fixed on both sides of the cabinet (1), and an air outlet (13) is provided at the bottom of the ventilation duct (12).

3. A communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) further comprises an electric push rod (31), and the electric push rod (31) is fixed on the outer walls of the rain cover (2) on both sides of the connecting frame (32), and the extended end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame (32).

4. A communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Motors (36) are fixed to the tops of both sides of the rain cover (2), and a transverse plate (37) is fixed to the rain cover (2) on the outside of the motor (36), the output end of the motor (36) rotates to pass through the transverse plate (37), and drive shafts (39) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the transverse plate (37) through bearings, and a transmission belt (38) is installed between the rear end of the drive shaft (39) and the output end of the motor (36), and two groups of the transmission belts (38) are staggered.

5. A communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the driving shaft (39) is fixed with an inserting plate (310), and the end of the connecting shaft (33) away from the ear plate (34) is provided with a slot (35), and the inserting plate (310) can be slidably inserted into the slot (35).

6. A communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame (32) is pressed and contacted with a support plate (4), and the top of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope (41); a moving groove (42) is formed on the outer wall of the rain cover (2) corresponding to the moving path of the support plate (4), and the support plate (4) slides along the moving groove (42).

7. A communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slide grooves (26) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the rain cover (2), and the two ends of the sweeping plate (25) slide along the slide grooves (26). Two return springs (29) in opposite directions are fixed in the middle of the slide grooves (26), and the other end of the return spring (29) is fixedly connected to the sweeping plate (25).

8. The communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the rain cover (2) are provided with drainage grooves (24) beyond the bottom edge of the cabinet (1), and the sweeping plate (25) can be blocked at the top of the drainage groove (24).

9. The communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two air inlets (21) are symmetrically provided on the two side surfaces of the rain cover (2), and a cover (22) is fixed on the outer wall of the rain cover (2) corresponding to the air inlets (21), and a baffle (27) is provided on the inner side of the air inlet (21), and the baffle (27) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting plate (23).

10. The communication base station emergency power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rain cover (2) is provided with sealing strips (28) at the four sides corresponding to the mounting plate (23), and the sealing strips (28) can be bonded to the four sides of the mounting plate (23) by bonding the hook surface and the wool surface.

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