Camera structure for space three-dimensional patrol prevention and control system
The camera structure addresses dust accumulation on camera surfaces by using a scraper mechanism and water-cooled heat dissipation, ensuring effective dust removal and temperature control for stable operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411315379.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cameras used in spatial three-dimensional patrol and control systems face issues with dust and impurity accumulation on the camera surface, which hinder effective heat dissipation due to the use of cooling fans and heat pipes.
A camera structure with a scraper mechanism and water-cooled heat dissipation system, where a scraper removes dust and impurities while a water-cooled pipe absorbs heat, using an electric telescopic rod to drive gears and pistons for simultaneous dust removal and heat dissipation.
The system effectively removes dust and impurities while maintaining consistent temperature by scraping and water-cooling, ensuring stable and efficient operation of the camera.
Smart Images

Figure CN119211677A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of camera technology, and in particular to a camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system. Background Technology
[0002] A spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system refers to a system that utilizes advanced technologies and equipment to implement comprehensive, multi-layered patrol and security measures in a specific area. These systems typically integrate various technologies to enhance the monitoring, control, and response capabilities of a specific area. Examples include: video surveillance systems (using cameras, infrared cameras, high-definition cameras, etc.) to monitor and record areas in real time, tracking and recording potential security risks or anomalies; drone patrols (using drones for aerial patrols, quickly covering wide areas and providing high-angle, real-time images and video information); sensor technology (using various sensors such as temperature sensors, motion sensors, gas sensors, etc.) to detect environmental parameters and anomalies, enabling timely detection of unusual events; and so on.
[0003] Cameras are widely used and need to operate continuously, generating a lot of heat. Traditional cameras use cooling fans and heat pipes inside the camera to dissipate heat. However, dust and other impurities accumulated on the camera's surface cannot be removed while dissipating heat, thus affecting the camera's own heat dissipation.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, we propose a camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that traditional cameras use cooling fans and heat pipes inside the camera to dissipate heat, which makes it impossible to remove dust and other impurities accumulated on the camera surface while dissipating heat, thus affecting the heat dissipation of the camera itself. Therefore, this invention proposes a camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system, comprising a camera body and a fixed base. A support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed base, and a movable rod is slidably inserted into the end of the support rod. A fixing mechanism for fixing the movable rod is provided on the support rod. The camera body is fixedly installed at the end of the movable rod. A working box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod. A rotating tube one and a rotating tube two are installed inside the working box. A gear one is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of both rotating tube one and rotating tube two, and the two gears one are meshed together. A gear two is also fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of rotating tube two. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the working box. A support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving end of the electric telescopic rod. A toothed plate that meshes with gear two is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod. A lifting rod is fixedly inserted into the lower end of both rotating tube one and rotating tube two. The lower end of the lifting rod extends through to the outside of the working box and is fixedly connected to a scraper at the junction with the upper side wall of the camera body.
[0007] The camera body is equipped with a temperature sensor, which is connected to the electric telescopic pole via a controller.
[0008] In the aforementioned camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system, the working box contains a water storage tank and a return tank. A piston is movably mounted inside the water storage tank. The drive end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the piston. A conduit extending through to the outside of the working box is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water storage tank. A cooling pipe is installed inside the camera body. The right end of the cooling pipe extends through to the outside of the camera body and is connected to the conduit via a flange. A piston is slidably mounted inside the return tank. A return spring is fixedly connected between the piston and the right inner wall of the return tank. An opening communicating with the outside is provided on the right side wall of the return tank. A conduit extending through to the outside of the working box is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the return tank. The left end of the cooling pipe extends through to the outside of the camera body and is connected to the conduit via a flange.
[0009] In the aforementioned camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system, the cooling pipe is arranged in multiple segments with continuous bends.
[0010] In the above-mentioned camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system, a protruding strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, and a sliding groove for the protruding strip to slide is opened on the inner wall of the first rotating tube and the second rotating tube. A telescopic spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting rod and the inner top wall of the first rotating tube and the second rotating tube.
[0011] In the aforementioned camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system, an opening is provided at the connection between the support rod and the moving rod. The fixing mechanism includes a groove on the inner wall of the opening. The outer wall of the support rod has an installation port communicating with the groove. A knob is installed in the installation port. A locking rod is slidably disposed in the groove. A locking spring is fixedly connected between the end of the locking rod and the inner wall of the groove. The outer wall of the moving rod has multiple locking slots from top to bottom that match the ends of the locking rod. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the knob located in the groove. A protruding post located on the right side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking rod.
[0012] In the above-mentioned camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system, the camera body is a 360° all-around patrol camera. The camera body is equipped with a cooling fan and a heat dissipation pipe. The outer wall of the camera body is provided with a ventilation opening, and a dustproof net is fixed inside the ventilation opening.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of the camera structure used in this spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system are:
[0014] 1. When the camera body temperature is too high, the electric telescopic rod is controlled by the controller. The drive end of the electric telescopic rod extends and drives the gear two and the rotating tube two to rotate through the meshing of the toothed plate and the gear two. This drives the gear one on the rotating tube two to rotate. The meshing of the two gears one drives the other gear one to rotate, and the two gears one rotate in opposite directions. The toothed plate is located behind the gear two. When the toothed plate moves, it drives the two scrapers to rotate from the middle of the upper surface of the camera body to the outside, scraping away the dust and impurities on the upper surface of the camera body from the middle to the outside.
[0015] 2. As the electric telescopic rod extends, it drives piston one to move to the right, squeezing the water in the water tank, conduit two, cooling pipe and the water in conduit two to flow. The water flows into the return tank, and piston two moves to the right to squeeze the return spring. The flow of water in the cooling pipe absorbs the heat in the camera body and carries away the heat in the camera body, thus completing the heat dissipation of the camera body.
[0016] 3. When installing the camera body, fix the mounting base to the wall with screws, etc. Insert the moving rod into the slot. The different insertion heights of the moving rod correspond to the corresponding height of the locking rod. Under the elastic force of the locking spring, the locking rod is locked into the slot, completing the limit of the moving rod and fixing the position of the camera body. Then, connect the first and second conduits to the cooling pipe through the flange. After the connection, the camera body is also connected to the working box, which provides a suspension and connection effect for the camera body. Combined with the double fixation of the moving rod, the stability of the camera body after installation is ensured.
[0017] In summary, when the internal temperature of the camera body is too high, the present invention controls the electric telescopic rod to work through the controller. The drive end of the electric telescopic rod extends and drives the gear two to rotate through the toothed plate, so that the two scrapers rotate outward to scrape away the dust and impurities of the camera body. At the same time, the water is squeezed to flow in the cooling pipe, absorbing the heat inside the camera body. The single push operation achieves the dual heat dissipation effect of scraping and flow, ensuring that the temperature of the camera body remains constant. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a diagram of a camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system proposed in this invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the camera structure of a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system proposed in this invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the electric telescopic rod, water tank, return tank, gear one, gear two and cooling pipe in the camera structure of the spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system proposed in this invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the two scrapers rotating outward in the camera structure of a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system proposed in this invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1 Camera body, 2 Moving rod, 3 Fixed base, 4 Support rod, 5 Clamping spring, 6 Knob, 7 Working box, 8 Lifting rod, 9 Scraper, 10 Water tank, 11 Electric telescopic rod, 12 Piston 1, 13 Conduit 1, 14 Cooling pipe, 15 Conduit 2, 16 Return tank, 17 Piston 2, 18 Return spring, 19 Rotating tube 1, 20 Gear 1, 21 Gear 2, 22 Gear plate, 23 Clamping rod, 24 Rotating plate, 25 Protruding column, 26 Protruding strip. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. See also... Figures 1-4 A camera structure for a spatial three-dimensional patrol and control system includes a camera body 1 and a mounting base 3. A support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 3. A movable rod 2 is slidably inserted into the end of the support rod 4. A fixing mechanism for fixing the movable rod 2 is provided on the support rod 4. The camera body 1 is fixedly installed at the end of the movable rod 2. The camera body 1 is a 360° all-around patrol camera. The camera body 1 is equipped with a cooling fan and a heat dissipation pipe inside. The outer wall of the camera body 1 is provided with a ventilation opening, and a dustproof net is fixed inside the ventilation opening. The 360° all-around patrol camera can realize all-around angle monitoring. The heat inside the camera body 1 is blown out by the cooling fan and absorbed and discharged by the heat dissipation pipe.
[0024] A working box 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 4. Rotating tube 19 and rotating tube 2 are installed inside the working box 7. Gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of rotating tube 19 and rotating tube 2. The two gears 10 are meshed. Gear 21 is also fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of rotating tube 2. An electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed inside the working box 7. A support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 11. A toothed plate 22 that meshes with gear 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod. A lifting rod 8 is fixedly inserted into the lower end of rotating tube 19 and rotating tube 2. The lower end of the lifting rod 8 extends through to the outside of the working box 7 and is fixedly connected to a scraper 9 that connects with the upper side wall of the camera body 1.
[0025] A temperature sensor is installed inside the camera body 1. The temperature sensor is connected to the electric telescopic rod 11 through a controller. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the camera body 1 is too high, it transmits a signal to the controller, which then controls the electric telescopic rod 11 to work. The drive end of the electric telescopic rod 11 extends out and drives the gear 21 and the rotating tube 2 to rotate through the meshing of the toothed plate 22 and the gear 21. This, in turn, drives the gear 20 on the rotating tube 2 to rotate. The meshing of the two gears 20 drives the other gear 20 to rotate, and the two gears 20 rotate in opposite directions. The toothed plate 22 is located behind the gear 21. When the toothed plate 22 moves, it drives the two scrapers 9 to rotate from the middle of the upper surface of the camera body 1 to the outside, scraping away dust and impurities on the upper surface of the camera body 1 from the middle to the outside.
[0026] The working box 7 contains a water storage tank 10 and a return tank 16. A piston 12 is movably mounted inside the water storage tank 10. The drive end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the piston 12. A conduit 13, extending through to the outside of the working box 7, is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water storage tank 10. A cooling pipe 14 is installed inside the camera body 1. The cooling pipe 14 is arranged in multiple continuous bends. The right end of the cooling pipe 14 extends through to the outside of the camera body 1 and is connected to the conduit 13 via a flange. A piston 17 is slidably disposed inside the return tank 16. A return spring 18 is fixedly connected between the piston 17 and the right inner wall of the return tank 16. The right side wall of the return tank 16 has an opening communicating with the outside. A conduit 15 extending through to the outside of the working box 7 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the return tank 16. The left end of the cooling pipe 14 extends through to the outside of the camera body 1 and is connected to the conduit 15 via a flange. When the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 11 extends, it drives the piston 12 to move to the right, squeezing... Water flows through the water tank 10, conduit 13, cooling pipe 14, and conduit 2 15. The water flows into the return tank 16, and the piston 2 17 moves to the right to be squeezed by the return spring 18. The flow of water in the cooling pipe 14 absorbs the heat inside the camera body 1, carrying away the heat and completing the heat dissipation of the camera body 1. When the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 11 retracts, the piston 2 17 moves back due to the reverse elastic force of the return spring 18, pushing the water in the return tank 16 back into the conduit 2 15. The water in the conduit 13 flows into the water tank 10. When the temperature inside the camera body 1 is too high, the flow of water in the cooling pipe 14 absorbs the heat inside the camera body 1, and the rotation of the scraper 9 on the upper surface of the camera body 1 removes the dust from the surface of the camera body 1, allowing the camera body 1 to dissipate heat quickly. After the dust is removed, the upper surface of the camera body 1 remains clean, thus preventing dust accumulation from affecting the heat dissipation of the upper surface, allowing the heat to dissipate through the upper surface.
[0027] The rotation of the scraper 9 and the flow of water in the cooling pipe 14 are achieved by the action of the electric telescopic rod 11, which achieves the dual effect of dust removal and heat absorption by water flow, making the camera body 1 work more stably and efficiently.
[0028] The outer wall of the lifting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a protruding strip 26. The inner walls of the rotating tube 19 and the rotating tube 2 are provided with sliding grooves for the protruding strip 26 to slide. The upper end of the lifting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the rotating tube 19 and the rotating tube 2 with a telescopic spring. The lifting rod 8 adopts a telescopic effect. The fixed height of the moving rod 2 is different. The telescopic spring unfolds or compresses to make the lifting rod 8 extend and retract up and down so that the scraper 9 is always in contact with the upper surface of the camera body 1, ensuring that the scraper 9 can clean the upper surface of the camera body 1.
[0029] A through-hole is provided at the connection between the support rod 4 and the moving rod 2. The fixing mechanism includes a groove on the inner wall of the through-hole. An installation port communicating with the groove is provided on the outer wall of the support rod 4. A knob 6 is installed in the installation port. A locking rod 23 is slidably disposed in the groove. A locking spring 5 is fixedly connected between the end of the locking rod 23 and the inner wall of the groove. Multiple locking slots matching the ends of the locking rod 23 are provided on the outer wall of the moving rod 2 from top to bottom. A rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the knob 6 located in the groove. A protruding post 25 located on the right side of the rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking rod 23. When installing the camera body 1, the through-hole... Fix the mounting base 3 to the wall with screws, etc., and insert the moving rod 2 into the through hole. The different insertion heights of the moving rod 2 correspond to the corresponding height of the locking rod 23. Under the elastic force of the locking spring 5, the locking rod 23 is locked into the locking hole, completing the limit of the moving rod 2 and completing the position fixation of the camera body 1. Then, the flange is used to connect the first conduit 13, the second conduit 15 and the cooling pipe 14. After the connection, the camera body 1 also has a connection relationship with the working box 7, which provides a suspension and connection effect for the camera body 1. Combined with the double fixation of the moving rod 2, the stability of the camera body 1 after installation is ensured.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A camera structure for a three-dimensional patrol and control system, comprising a camera body (1) and a fixing seat (3), characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to a support rod (4), the end of the support rod (4) is slidably inserted with a moving rod (2), and a fixing mechanism for fixing the moving rod (2) is provided on the support rod (4). The camera body (1) is fixedly installed on the end of the moving rod (2), and a working box (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (4). A rotating tube 1 (19) and a rotating tube 2 are installed in the working box (7). The outer walls of the rotating tube 1 (19) and the rotating tube 2 are fixedly sleeved with a gear 1 (20), and the two gears 1 (20) are ) are meshed with each other, a gear 2 (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube 2, an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixed in the working box (7), a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (11), and a toothed plate (22) meshed with the gear 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod, and a lifting rod (8) is fixedly inserted at the lower ends of the rotating tube 1 (19) and the rotating tube 2, and the lower ends of the lifting rod (8) extend through and extend to the outside of the working box (7) and are fixedly connected to a scraper (9) connected to the upper side wall of the camera body (1); A temperature sensor is arranged in the camera body (1), and the temperature sensor is connected to the electric telescopic rod (11) via a controller.
2. A camera structure for a three-dimensional patrol and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working box (7) is provided with a water storage tank (10) and a reflux tank (16); a piston (12) is movably provided in the water storage tank (10); a driving end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the piston (12); a conduit (13) extending through and extending to the outside of the working box (7) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water storage tank (10); a cooling pipe (14) is provided in the camera body (1); the right end of the cooling pipe (14) extends through and extends to the outside of the camera body (1) and is connected to the camera body (1) through a flange. The reflux tank (16) is connected with a conduit one (13), a piston two (17) is slidably arranged in the reflux tank (16), a return spring (18) is fixedly connected between the piston two (17) and the right inner wall of the reflux tank (16), the right side wall of the reflux tank (16) is provided with an opening connected to the outside, the left side wall of the reflux tank (16) is fixedly connected with a conduit two (15) extending through and extending to the outside of the working box (7), the left end of the cooling pipe (14) extends through and extends to the outside of the camera body (1) and is connected to the conduit two (15) through a flange.
3. A camera structure for a three-dimensional patrol and control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (14) is arranged in multiple sections and in continuous bending.
4. The camera structure for a three-dimensional patrol and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a protruding strip (26), and the inner walls of the rotating tube (19) and the rotating tube (2) are provided with a sliding groove for the protruding strip (26) to slide, and a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting rod (8) and the inner top wall of the rotating tube (19) and the rotating tube (2).
5. The camera structure for a three-dimensional patrol and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening is provided at the connection between the support rod (4) and the moving rod (2), the fixing mechanism comprises a groove provided on the inner wall of the through opening, the outer wall of the support rod (4) is provided with a mounting opening connected to the groove, a knob (6) is installed in the mounting opening, a clamping rod (23) is slidably arranged in the groove, a clamping spring (5) is fixedly connected between the end of the clamping rod (23) and the inner wall of the groove, a plurality of clamping openings matching the end of the clamping rod (23) are provided on the outer wall of the moving rod (2) from top to bottom, one end of the knob (6) located in the groove is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (24), and the outer wall of the clamping rod (23) is fixedly connected to a protruding column (25) located on the right side of the rotating plate (24).
6. The camera structure for a three-dimensional patrol and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera body (1) is a (360)° all-round patrol camera. A cooling fan and a cooling pipe are provided inside the camera body (1). A ventilation hole is provided on the outer wall of the camera body (1), and a dustproof net is fixed inside the ventilation hole.
Citation Information
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