Transportation device for cable recovery

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable conveying devices, and particularly discloses a conveying device for cable recycling, which comprises a supporting plate, universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate, a push-pull frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate through bolts, and a containing box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting plate. The inner side wall of the containing box is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed compaction pieces, the compaction pieces are used for extruding a cable in the containing box, and the compaction pieces are connected with the containing box. The supporting plate is of an elastic structure, the first vertical section, the inclined section, the second vertical section and the clamping section are supported through the bottom plate, the second vertical section tightly abuts against the two sides of the containing box through inclination of the inclined section, and therefore the fixing and clamping effect on the containing box is achieved, and the clamping and fixing device has the advantages that the clamping and fixing effect is achieved through the shape, and the clamping and fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to use. And the clamping effect is good, a clamping assembly does not need to be arranged, and the production cost can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable transport devices, and in particular relates to a transport device for cable recovery. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals, usually consisting of several or several groups of wires, which are surrounded by insulating materials and covered with a protective layer to protect the wires from external electromagnetic interference and physical damage. Cables have good insulation, flexibility and sufficient mechanical strength, and can safely and reliably transmit electrical energy or signals in a variety of environments. Cables play a vital role in modern society, and their diverse applications reflect their core position in modern scientific and technological progress. Cables not only play a basic role in power and communication infrastructure, but also provide key technical support in many specific industries. Due to the presence of harmful substances in cables, such as heavy metals such as lead and mercury, if they are not handled properly, they will pollute the environment, especially the metal materials such as copper and aluminum, which are very important components of cables. Recycling can reduce the waste of these precious resources and convert them into new usable resources, thereby reducing production costs, improving industrial competitiveness, and creating more employment opportunities.

[0003] In the cable recycling process, since the cables are generally long and inconvenient to transport, the operators will first use tools to cut the cables into several sections for easy transportation. However, since the cables usually have a certain weight and hardness, they are not easy to deform as a whole and always remain bent. When the operators place them in the transport vehicle, the multiple bent cables that are not easy to deform have a low filling degree inside the transport vehicle and there are a lot of gaps, which reduces the overall transportation effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a transport device for cable recovery.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a transport device for cable recovery, comprising a pallet, the four bottom corners of the pallet are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the outer wall of the pallet is fixedly connected with a push-pull frame by bolts, the inner side of the pallet is fixedly connected with a containing box, the inner side wall of the containing box is fixedly connected with evenly distributed compacting members, the compacting members are used to squeeze the cables inside the containing box, the compacting members are connected to the containing box, oppositely distributed sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the pallet, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected with a tightening member, the tightening member is used to flip the position of the cables inside the containing box, and the tightening member is connected to the containing box.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the support plate includes a bottom plate, a vertical section 1, an inclined section, a vertical section 2 and a clamping section which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, and the clamping section is sleeved on the outer wall of the push-pull frame.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, both sides of the push-pull frame are fixedly connected with clamping frames, and the two clamping frames are respectively abutted against both sides of the container box, and both sides of the top of the push-pull frame are sleeved and fixedly connected with flexible sleeves.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, evenly distributed insertion rods are inserted and slidably connected to the bottom of the containing box, and the insertion rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support plate, both ends of the insertion rods are sleeved with springs, and both ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the support plate and the containing box are close to each other.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the compacting member includes evenly distributed extension sections fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and the extension sections are arranged at an incline, and the side of the extension section away from the inner wall of the containing box is fixedly connected with an arched section, and the side of the arched section away from the extension section is fixedly connected with a return pressure head.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the outer wall of the compacting piece is provided with evenly distributed lightweight holes.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the tightening member includes a top pressure plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top pressure plate, and a side of the top pressure plate away from the inner wall of the containing box is fixedly connected to evenly distributed wire poles, and the wire poles are arranged at an angle.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the top pressure plate is an arched structure.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom of the inner wall of the container box is fixedly connected with evenly distributed convex surfaces, and the positions of the convex surfaces and the insertion rods correspond one to one.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The support plate is an elastic structure, and the bottom plate supports the vertical section 1, the inclined section, the vertical section 2 and the clamping section. The inclined section makes the vertical section 2 tightly against the two sides of the container, so as to achieve the effect of fixing and clamping the container. The advantage of this arrangement is that the shape is used to achieve the clamping and fixing effect, the structure is simple, the clamping effect is good, and no clamping assembly is required, which is conducive to reducing production costs; 2. When the support plate is impacted and the force reaches a certain level, the support plate deforms along the inclined section, so that the part on the inclined section follows the downward pressure of the inclined section and buckles inward, and at the same time pushes the container box to slide along the insertion rod to the corresponding side, so that the spring on this side is stretched and deformed, and the spring on the other side is compressed and deformed. The advantage of this arrangement is that the triple deformation of the elastic structure support plate and the two springs can effectively buffer the impact and have a good anti-collision effect. The spring is arranged on one side of the vertical section 1 and below the inclined section, and the gap in the space is reasonably used to enhance the anti-collision effect. The advantage of this arrangement is that while achieving the clamping and anti-collision effects, the space is well utilized and the linkage effect is high; 3. The clamping effect of the push-pull frame is naturally achieved by setting the clamping section, and the force-bearing surface is wider when pushing. The flexible sleeve is set to facilitate the user to push. The clamping frame and the container box are offset, which can effectively ensure the stability of the container box. At the same time, the force will be directly transmitted to the container box when pushing, and the thrust transmitted to the pallet is shared. The advantage of this setting is that it improves the comfort of the user's hand when pushing, and at the same time optimizes the force structure of the container box and the pallet when pushing the push-pull frame, so that the force is more uniform and reasonable, thereby extending the overall service life; 4. Multiple compacting parts are arranged on both sides of the container box, dividing the interior of the container box into multiple spaces. Since the extension section is tilted upward, buried deep spaces are formed above and below the compacting parts. The space below is separated by the return pressure head, which has a clamping effect on the cable in the main space. The buried deep space in the middle can bear the extrusion of the cable from the main space. The advantage of this arrangement is that through such layer-by-layer separation and interlacing, when the cable is in a relatively tight state as a whole, its holding force is stronger, and it is less likely to shake during movement, which simultaneously improves the stability during transportation; 5. The inclined wire posts are inserted into the cables inside the container. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the cables reach a relatively tight state, the wire posts can effectively increase the holding force between the cables, enhance the integrity, and effectively further improve the fixing effect of the cables. By pulling the pull rod, the top pressure plate slides up and down along the slider, and synchronously drives the wire posts to move up and down. The advantage of this arrangement is that the cables in a tight state can be quickly loosened and more convenient to be taken out. By setting the top pressure plate into an arched structure with one side being hollow inside, the advantage of this arrangement is that it not only reduces the cost, but also achieves an inward squeezing effect on the cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transport device for cable recovery proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable recycling transport device proposed by the present invention without the container; Figure 3A schematic diagram of the spring structure of a transport device for cable recovery proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cable recycling transport device container structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a container box for a transport device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cable recovery transport device and a tightening member in a container provided by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tightening member of a transport device for cable recycling proposed by the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. push-pull frame; 4. clamping frame; 5. flexible sleeve; 6. plug rod; 7. bottom plate; 8. vertical section one; 9. inclined section; 10. vertical section two; 11. clamping section; 12. spring; 13. container; 14. compacting piece; 15. tightening piece; 16. extension section; 17. arch section; 18. return pressure head; 19. convex surface; 20. slider; 21. top pressure plate; 22. pull rod; 23. wire column; 24. lightweight hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 7 A transport device for cable recovery shown in the figure includes a pallet 1, the four bottom corners of the pallet 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 2, the inner side of the pallet 1 is fixedly connected with a containing box 13, and the pallet 1 includes a bottom plate 7, a vertical section 1 8, an inclined section 9, a vertical section 2 10 and a clamping section 11 which are connected in sequence from bottom to top.

[0018] In the above setting, the support plate 1 is an elastic structure, which supports the vertical section 1 8, the inclined section 9, the vertical section 2 10 and the clamping section 11 through the bottom plate 7. The inclined section 9 is tilted so that the vertical section 2 10 is tightly against the two sides of the container 13, thereby achieving a fixed clamping effect on the container 13. The advantage of this setting is that the shape is used to achieve a clamping and fixing effect, the structure is simple, the clamping effect is good, and there is no need to set a clamping component, which is conducive to reducing production costs.

[0019] The bottom of the container box 13 is inserted and slidably connected with evenly distributed insertion rods 6, and the insertion rods 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support plate 1. Both ends of the insertion rods 6 are sleeved with springs 12, and the two ends of the springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the support plate 1 and the container box 13 are close to each other.

[0020] In the above setting, when the support plate 1 is impacted and the force reaches a certain level, the support plate 1 is deformed along the inclined section 9, so that the part on the inclined section 9 follows the downward pressure of the inclined section 9 and is pressed inward, and at the same time, the container box 13 is pushed to slide along the insertion rod 6 to the corresponding side, so that the spring 12 on this side is stretched and deformed, and at the same time, the spring 12 on the other side is compressed and deformed. The advantage of this setting is that the triple deformation of the elastic structure support plate 1 and the two springs 12 can effectively buffer the impact and have a good anti-collision effect. The spring 12 is arranged on one side of the vertical section 8 and below the inclined section 9, and the gap in the space is reasonably used to enhance the anti-collision effect. The advantage of this setting is that while achieving the clamping and anti-collision effects, the space is well utilized and the linkage effect is high.

[0021] The outer wall of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the push-pull frame 3 by bolts, and the two sides of the push-pull frame 3 are fixedly connected to the clamping frames 4, and the two clamping frames 4 are respectively against the two sides of the containing box 13, and the top of the push-pull frame 3 is sleeved and fixedly connected with flexible sleeves 5 on both sides, and the clamping section 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the push-pull frame 3.

[0022] In the above setting, the clamping effect of the push-pull frame 3 is naturally achieved by setting the clamping section 11, and the force surface is wider when pushing. The flexible sleeve 5 is set to facilitate users to push. The clamping frame 4 is offset against the containing box 13, which can effectively ensure the stability of the containing box 13. At the same time, the force will be directly transmitted to the containing box 13 when pushing, and the thrust transmitted to the support plate 1 is shared. The advantage of such a setting is that it improves the comfort of the user's hand when pushing, and at the same time optimizes the force structure of the containing box 13 and the support plate 1 when pushing the push-pull frame 3, so that the force is more uniform and reasonable, thereby extending the overall service life.

[0023] The inner wall of the containing box 13 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed compacting parts 14, which are used to squeeze the cables inside the containing box 13. The compacting parts 14 are connected to the containing box 13, and the compacting parts 14 include uniformly distributed extension sections 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 1, and the extension sections 16 are arranged at an angle, and the side of the extension section 16 away from the inner wall of the containing box 13 is fixedly connected with an arched section 17, and the side of the arched section 17 away from the extension section 16 is fixedly connected with a return pressure head 18.

[0024] In the above arrangement, a plurality of compacting members 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the containing box 13, dividing the interior of the containing box 13 into a plurality of spaces. Since the extension section 16 is tilted upward, buried deep spaces are formed above and below the compacting member 14. The space below is separated by the return pressure head 18, which has a clamping effect on the cable in the main space. The buried deep space in the middle can bear the extrusion of the cable from the main space. The advantage of such an arrangement is that, through such layer-by-layer separation and interlacing, when the cable is in a relatively tight state as a whole, its holding force is stronger, and it is less likely to shake during movement, thereby simultaneously improving the stability during transportation.

[0025] The outer wall of the compacting member 14 is provided with uniformly distributed lightweight holes 24 .

[0026] The advantage of this setting is that it can reduce construction costs while not affecting the compaction effect.

[0027] The inner wall of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with sliders 20 distributed in opposite directions on both sides, and the outer wall of the slider 20 is slidably connected with a tightening piece 15, which is used to flip the position of the cables inside the containing box 13. The tightening piece 15 is connected to the containing box 13, and the tightening piece 15 includes a top pressure plate 21 slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 20, and a pull rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the top pressure plate 21. The side of the top pressure plate 21 away from the inner wall of the containing box 13 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed wire posts 23, and the wire posts 23 are arranged obliquely, and the top pressure plate 21 has an arched structure.

[0028] In the above setting, the inclined wire post 23 is inserted into the cable inside the containing box 13. The advantage of this setting is that when the cable reaches a relatively tight state, the wire post 23 can effectively enhance the holding force between the cables, enhance the integrity, and can effectively further enhance the fixing effect of the cable. By pulling the pull rod 22, the top pressure plate 21 slides up and down along the slider 20, and synchronously drives the wire post 23 to move up and down. The advantage of this setting is that the cable in a tight state can be quickly loosened, which is more convenient to take out. By setting the top pressure plate 21 into an arched structure, one side of which is hollow inside, the advantage of this setting is that it not only reduces the cost, but also achieves an inward squeezing effect on the cable.

[0029] The bottom of the inner wall of the container box 13 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed convex surfaces 19 , and the positions of the convex surfaces 19 and the insertion rods 6 correspond one to one.

[0030] The advantage of such a configuration is that the compacting member 14 and the tightening member 15 can further increase the space extension length between the cables and enhance the holding effect between the cables.

[0031] Working principle: The support plate 1 is an elastic structure, and supports the vertical section 1 8, the inclined section 9, the vertical section 2 10 and the clamping section 11 through the bottom plate 7. The inclined section 9 is tilted so that the vertical section 2 10 is tightly against the two sides of the container 13, thereby achieving a fixed clamping effect on the container 13. The advantage of such a setting is that the clamping and fixing effect is achieved by using the shape, the structure is simple, the clamping effect is good, and no clamping assembly is required, which is conducive to reducing production costs; When the support plate 1 is impacted and the force reaches a certain level, the support plate 1 is deformed along the inclined section 9, so that the part on the inclined section 9 follows the downward pressure of the inclined section 9 and is buckled inward, and at the same time, the container box 13 is pushed to slide along the insertion rod 6 to the corresponding side, so that the spring 12 on this side is stretched and deformed, and at the same time, the spring 12 on the other side is compressed and deformed. The advantage of this arrangement is that the triple deformation of the elastic structure support plate 1 and the two springs 12 can effectively buffer the impact and have a good anti-collision effect. The spring 12 is arranged on one side of the vertical section 1 8 and below the inclined section 9, and the gap in the space is reasonably used to enhance the anti-collision effect. The advantage of this arrangement is that while achieving the clamping and anti-collision effects, the space is well utilized and the linkage effect is high; By setting the clamping section 11, the clamping effect of the push-pull frame 3 is naturally achieved, and the force-bearing surface is wider when pushing. By setting the flexible sleeve 5, it is convenient for users to push. The clamping frame 4 and the container box 13 are offset, which can effectively ensure the stability of the container box 13. At the same time, the force will be directly transmitted to the container box 13 when pushing, and the thrust transmitted to the support plate 1 is shared. The advantage of this arrangement is that it improves the comfort of the user's hand when pushing, and at the same time optimizes the force structure of the container box 13 and the support plate 1 when pushing the push-pull frame 3, so that the force is more uniform and reasonable, thereby extending the overall service life; A plurality of compacting members 14 are arranged on both sides of the container box 13, respectively, to divide the interior of the container box 13 into a plurality of spaces. Since the extension section 16 is in an upwardly inclined state, a buried deep space is formed above and below the compacting member 14. The space below is separated by the return pressure head 18, and has a clamping effect with the cable in the main space. The buried deep space in the middle can bear the extrusion of the cable from the main space. The advantage of such a setting is that through such layer-by-layer separation and interlacing, when the cable is in a relatively tight state as a whole, its holding force is stronger, and it is less likely to shake during movement, and the stability during transportation is simultaneously improved; The inclined wire post 23 is inserted into the cable inside the containing box 13. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the cable reaches a relatively tight state, the wire post 23 can effectively enhance the holding force between the cables, enhance the integrity, and can effectively further enhance the fixing effect of the cable. By pulling the pull rod 22, the top pressure plate 21 slides up and down along the slider 20, and synchronously drives the wire post 23 to move up and down. The advantage of this arrangement is that the cable in a tight state can be quickly loosened, making it more convenient to take it out. By setting the top pressure plate 21 into an arched structure, one side of which is hollow inside, the advantage of this arrangement is that it not only reduces the cost, but also achieves an inward squeezing effect on the cable.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for cable recycling, comprising a pallet (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (2), the outer wall of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a push-pull frame (3) by bolts, and the inner side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a container box (13); The inner side wall of the containing box (13) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed compacting pieces (14), the compacting pieces (14) are used to compress the cables inside the containing box (13), and the compacting pieces (14) are connected to the containing box (13); Slide blocks (20) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the inner wall of the support plate (1), and a tightening member (15) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide block (20). The tightening member (15) is used to flip the position of the cables inside the containing box (13), and the tightening member (15) is connected to the containing box (13).

2. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) comprises a bottom plate (7), a vertical section 1 (8), an inclined section (9), a vertical section 2 (10) and a clamping section (11) which are connected in sequence from bottom to top, and the clamping section (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push-pull frame (3).

3. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the push-pull frame (3) are fixedly connected to clamping frames (4), and the two clamping frames (4) are respectively abutted against both sides of the containing box (13), and both sides of the top of the push-pull frame (3) are sleeved and fixedly connected with flexible sleeves (5).

4. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the container box (13) is inserted and slidably connected with evenly distributed insertion rods (6), and the insertion rods (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support plate (1), and both ends of the insertion rods (6) are sleeved with springs (12), and the two ends of the springs (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (1) and the container box (13) that are close to each other.

5. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compacting member (14) comprises uniformly distributed extension sections (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (1), and the extension sections (16) are arranged in an inclined manner. A side of the extension section (16) away from the inner wall of the container box (13) is fixedly connected to an arched section (17), and a side of the arched section (17) away from the extension section (16) is fixedly connected to a return pressure head (18).

6. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the compacting piece (14) is provided with evenly distributed lightweight holes (24).

7. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening member (15) comprises a top pressure plate (21) slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (20), a pull rod (22) being fixedly connected to the top of the top pressure plate (21), and evenly distributed wire posts (23) being fixedly connected to the side of the top pressure plate (21) away from the inner wall of the containing box (13), and the wire posts (23) are arranged in an inclined manner.

8. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top pressure plate (21) has an arched structure.

9. A cable recycling transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the containing box (13) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed convex surfaces (19), and the positions of the convex surfaces (19) and the insertion rods (6) correspond one to one.

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