A correction device for controlling belt conveyor in a coal conveying system
By designing a correction device that includes a cylinder and a cleaning cotton, the problems of belt misalignment and reduced sensor sensitivity were solved, achieving automatic belt correction and sensor cleaning, thus ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411409972.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing belt misalignment prevention devices are prone to reduced sensor sensitivity due to coal ash accumulation after long-term operation, affecting the accuracy of belt misalignment detection and failing to effectively correct belt misalignment, which may lead to material spillage and safety accidents.
A correction device for controlling belt conveyor in a coal conveying system was designed, including a cylinder, mounting plate, top plate, telescopic rod, reset assembly, and cleaning cotton. The cylinder's operation enables automatic belt correction, and the cleaning cotton is used to clean the signal transmitter to prevent coal ash accumulation.
Automatic belt reset was achieved, maintaining normal equipment operation, avoiding sensor sensitivity reduction caused by coal ash accumulation, and ensuring the reliability and response speed of the equipment monitoring system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119218629B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of conveyor belt auxiliary equipment, and more particularly to a correction device for controlling belt transport in a coal conveying system. Background Technology
[0002] In coal conveying systems, conveyor belts are the core transport equipment, responsible for moving coal from one location to another. However, belt misalignment is a frequent problem during daily operation. Belt misalignment can not only cause material spillage and accelerate belt wear, but it can also disrupt the normal operation of the production process and, in severe cases, even trigger safety accidents.
[0003] While existing belt misalignment prevention devices can correct belt deviations to a certain extent in a timely manner, they also face challenges after long-term operation. Over time, a layer of coal ash tends to accumulate on the sensor surface, which reduces the sensor's sensitivity and affects its ability to accurately detect belt misalignment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a correction device for controlling belt conveying in a coal conveying system.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a correction device for controlling belt conveying in a coal conveying system, comprising a cylinder, a mounting plate and a top plate, wherein the cylinder is mounted on the top of the mounting plate and the top plate is mounted on the top of the mounting plate;
[0007] The mounting plate is bolted to the outside of the frame;
[0008] The cylinder's output end is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and a reset component is provided at one end of the telescopic rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveying of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, the reset component includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, a fixing rubber block fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame, and an adjusting component disposed inside the mounting frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveyor of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, wherein: a sliding cavity is provided inside the mounting frame, and a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding cavity.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveying of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, wherein: a slider is provided inside the sliding cavity, the slider is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, a disk is fixedly connected to one end of the slider, an adjusting rubber block is slidably connected to the outside of the disk, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rubber block, and a return spring is provided inside the adjusting rubber block;
[0012] One end of the reset spring is connected to the disk, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting rubber block.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveyor of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, the adjusting rubber block and the fixed rubber block are cylindrical in design, and the bottom end of the adjusting rubber block and the top end of the limiting rod are provided with cleaning cotton.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveyor of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, wherein: a right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate, and a signal transmitter is adapted to be installed on the top end of the mounting plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveying of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top plate, a guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the top plate, and the connecting rod is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate by bolts.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveying of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, the guide groove includes a triangular through groove opened at the bottom end of the top plate, and a sinking groove opened at each corner of the triangular through groove.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling the belt conveyor of the coal conveying system according to the present invention, wherein: the depth of the sinking trough is greater than that of the triangular through groove, and one end of the sinking trough is connected to the triangular through groove through an inclined surface.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the correction device for controlling belt conveying in a coal conveying system according to the present invention, the surface of the sinking trough located directly above the signal transmitter is configured as a signal receiving surface, and the limiting rod is disposed inside the guide trough.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: It includes a cylinder, a mounting plate, and a top plate, wherein the cylinder is mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and the top plate is mounted on the top of the mounting plate;
[0020] The mounting plate is bolted to the outside of the frame;
[0021] The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is equipped with a reset component. When the conveyor belt deviates, the cylinder in the equipment will be activated and perform an action. This action not only enables automatic correction of the conveyor belt, ensuring its return to normal operation, but also effectively cleans the signal transmitter, preventing sensor sensitivity reduction caused by coal ash accumulation.
[0022] Furthermore, the movement of the cylinder generates vibration, which effectively shakes off dust adhering to the cleaning cotton. This process ensures that the cleaning cotton can continuously and efficiently clean the signal transmitter, maintaining its surface cleanliness, thereby guaranteeing the reliability and response speed of the equipment monitoring system. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide groove structure of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0033] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] Reference Figures 1-6 The first embodiment of the present invention provides a correction device for controlling the belt conveying of a coal conveying system. The device includes a cylinder 100, a mounting plate 200 and a top plate 300. The cylinder 100 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 200 and the top plate 300 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 200.
[0036] Mounting plate 200 is mounted on the outside of frame Q by bolts;
[0037] A telescopic rod 101 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 100, and a reset component 102 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 101.
[0038] Specifically, the reset assembly 102 includes a mounting frame 102a fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 101, a fixing rubber block 102b fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame 102a, and an adjusting component 102c disposed inside the mounting frame 102a.
[0039] Furthermore, a sliding cavity 102a-1 is provided inside the mounting frame 102a, and a guide rod 102a-2 is fixedly connected inside the sliding cavity 102a-1.
[0040] Furthermore, a slider 102c-1 is provided inside the sliding cavity 102a-1. The slider 102c-1 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 102a-2. One end of the slider 102c-1 is fixedly connected to a disc 102c-2. An adjusting rubber block 102c-3 is slidably connected to the outside of the disc 102c-2. A limit rod 102c-4 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rubber block 102c-3. A return spring 102c-5 is provided inside the adjusting rubber block 102c-3.
[0041] One end of the return spring 102c-5 is connected to the disc 102c-2, and the other end of the return spring 102c-5 is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting rubber block 102c-3.
[0042] Preferably, the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 and the fixed rubber block 102b are cylindrical, and the bottom end of the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 and the top end of the limiting rod 102c-4 are provided with cleaning cotton 103.
[0043] It should be noted that a right-angle plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 200, a mounting bracket 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 200, and a signal transmitter 203 is adapted to be installed on the top of the mounting plate 200.
[0044] Preferably, the surface of the recessed groove 302b located directly above the signal transmitter 203 is set as the signal receiving surface 302c, and the limiting rod 102c-4 is set inside the guide groove 302.
[0045] Preferably, a connecting rod 301 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top plate 300, and a guide groove 302 is provided at the bottom end of the top plate 300. The connecting rod 301 is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 200 by bolts.
[0046] When the conveyor belt M deviates, the belt will block the signal transmitter 203 and the signal receiving surface 302c. After the blockage lasts for a set time, the signal transmitter 203 will send a signal to the host computer and control the cylinder 100 to perform one cycle movement.
[0047] After the cylinder 100 is started, it will cause the fixed rubber block 102b and the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 at one end of the telescopic rod 101 to slide and squeeze the outer side of the offset belt. Under the action of squeezing, the belt will be driven to complete the reset.
[0048] Due to the materials of the fixed rubber block 102b and the adjusting rubber block 102c-3, as well as their special cylindrical design, it can be ensured that the belt will not be damaged when it is pushed back. At the same time, the contact area with the belt can be minimized to reduce friction and ensure the belt's operating condition.
[0049] The belt is driven more stably by cooperating with the fixed rubber block 102b and the adjusting rubber block 102c-3.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] Reference Figures 1-6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the guide groove 302 includes a triangular through groove 302a opened at the bottom end of the top plate 300, and a recessed groove 302b opened at each corner of the triangular through groove 302a.
[0052] Furthermore, the depth of the sinking trough 302b is greater than that of the triangular through trough 302a, and one end of the sinking trough 302b is connected to the triangular through trough 302a through an inclined surface.
[0053] During the single reciprocating motion of the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 by the cylinder 100, the limiting rod 102c-4 is located inside the guide groove 302. With the cooperation of the triangular through groove 302a and the sinking groove 302b, after the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 pushes the belt to reset, it will be driven to pass through the surface of the signal transmitter 203 and reset under the guidance of the triangular through groove 302a and the sinking groove 302b. At this time, the cleaning cotton 103 at the bottom of the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 and the cleaning cotton 103 at the top of the limiting rod 102c-4 clean the surface of the signal transmitter 203 and the signal receiving surface 302c, so as to avoid the accumulation of coal ash and the decrease in sensitivity.
[0054] Meanwhile, since the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 slides inside the guide rod 102a-2 via the slider 102c-1, it can be ensured that the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 moves along the guide groove 302.
[0055] After resetting, the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 will not block the signal transmitter 203, thus ensuring that the signal transmitter 203 can work normally. At the same time, even if the cleaning cotton 103 at the bottom of the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 gets dusty, it will not affect the signal transmitter 203, further improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0056] In summary, the equipment can automatically reset the belt after it deviates. Simultaneously, it can clean the signal transmitter 203 to prevent coal ash buildup and decreased sensitivity.
[0057] Example 3
[0058] Reference Figure 6 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the second embodiment in that:
[0059] When the limit rod 102c-4 slides along the triangular through groove 302a into the recessed groove 302b, the elasticity of the return spring 102c-5 will cause the adjusting rubber block 102c-3 to vibrate. Thus, each time the cylinder 100 is started, three vibrations can be achieved. The vibration force will shake off the dust attached to the surface of the cleaning cotton 103, ensuring that the cleaning cotton 103 can effectively clean the signal transmitter 203.
[0060] In summary, when the conveyor belt deviates, the cylinder 100 in the equipment will be activated and perform an action. This action not only enables automatic correction of the conveyor belt, ensuring its return to normal operation, but also effectively cleans the signal transmitter 203, preventing sensor sensitivity reduction caused by coal ash accumulation.
[0061] Furthermore, the movement of cylinder 100 generates a vibration force that effectively shakes off dust adhering to the cleaning cotton 103. This process ensures that the cleaning cotton 103 can continuously and efficiently clean the signal transmitter 203, maintaining its surface cleanliness, thereby guaranteeing the reliability and response speed of the equipment monitoring system.
Claims
1. A correction device for controlling belt conveyor in a coal conveying system, characterized in that: It includes a cylinder (100), a mounting plate (200), and a top plate (300), wherein the cylinder (100) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (200), and the top plate (300) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (200); The mounting plate (200) is bolted to the outside of the frame (Q); The output end of the cylinder (100) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (101), and a reset component (102) is provided at one end of the telescopic rod (101). The reset assembly (102) includes a mounting frame (102a) fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (101), a fixing rubber block (102b) fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame (102a), and an adjusting component (102c) disposed inside the mounting frame (102a). The mounting frame (102a) has a sliding cavity (102a-1) inside, and a guide rod (102a-2) is fixedly connected inside the sliding cavity (102a-1). The sliding cavity (102a-1) is equipped with a slider (102c-1), which is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (102a-2). One end of the slider (102c-1) is fixedly connected to a disc (102c-2), and an adjusting rubber block (102c-3) is slidably connected to the outside of the disc (102c-2). A limit rod (102c-4) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rubber block (102c-3), and a return spring (102c-5) is provided inside the adjusting rubber block (102c-3). One end of the reset spring (102c-5) is connected to the disc (102c-2), and the other end of the reset spring (102c-5) is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting rubber block (102c-3). The adjusting rubber block (102c-3) and the fixed rubber block (102b) are cylindrical in design, and the bottom end of the adjusting rubber block (102c-3) and the top end of the limiting rod (102c-4) are provided with cleaning cotton (103). The bottom end of the mounting plate (200) is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate (201), the top end of the mounting plate (200) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (202), and the top end of the mounting plate (200) is fitted with a signal transmitter (203).
2. The correction device for controlling belt conveyor transport in a coal conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (301) is fixedly connected to the outside of the top plate (300), and a guide groove (302) is provided at the bottom end of the top plate (300). The connecting rod (301) is installed on the outside of the mounting plate (200) by bolts.
3. The correction device for controlling belt conveyor transport in a coal conveying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide groove (302) includes a triangular through groove (302a) formed at the bottom end of the top plate (300) and a recessed groove (302b) formed at each corner of the triangular through groove (302a).
4. The correction device for controlling belt conveyor in a coal conveying system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The depth of the sinking groove (302b) is greater than that of the triangular through groove (302a), and one end of the sinking groove (302b) is connected to the triangular through groove (302a) through an inclined surface.
5. The correction device for controlling belt conveyor in a coal conveying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the sinkhole (302b) located directly above the signal transmitter (203) is set as the signal receiving surface (302c), and the limiting rod (102c-4) is located inside the guide groove (302).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deviation-preventing correcting device for belt conveyor
CN114275453A
Automatic deviation correcting device for preventing deviation of coal conveying belt
CN214933143U