Vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system

Through the vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system, the precise positioning and fixing of hazardous waste warehouses is achieved using mechanisms such as conveying rollers and slides, solving the problems of leakage and operation complexity during hazardous waste transfer in the existing technology, and improving safety and efficiency, reducing costs.

CN119218690AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411658884.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hazardous waste transfer and storage methods have problems of safety, efficiency, operational complexity and high cost, especially in the transfer of hazardous waste warehouses, which are prone to leakage, resulting in environmental pollution and personnel safety threats.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system is designed to drive the hazardous waste warehouse movement through the transmission roller, and the linkage of slides, slide rods, triangular limit blocks and electric push rods is used to achieve accurate positioning and fixing of hazardous waste warehouses to ensure that The stability and security of the warehouse during the transfer process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate positioning and fixing of hazardous waste warehouses, reduces leakage risks, improves transfer efficiency and safety, reduces operational complexity and cost, and ensures stable movement of the warehouse during the transfer process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system which comprises a base and is characterized in that symmetrical supporting blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the base, a trapezoidal sliding groove is formed in the upper side of each supporting block, a trapezoidal sliding block is arranged in each trapezoidal sliding groove, and the trapezoidal sliding blocks are arranged in the trapezoidal sliding grooves; the two trapezoidal sliding blocks are fixed to the two ends of the lower side of the vertical plate respectively, sliding ways are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the vertical face of the vertical plate respectively, the two sliding ways are arranged in a central symmetry mode, a sliding rod is arranged in each sliding way, and one side of the outer end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first triangular limiting block; the inclined surfaces of the two triangular limiting blocks I are arranged in a manner of deviating from each other. The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment and storage, in particular to a vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system. And a telescopic rod of the electric push rod drives a pin to move downwards to be inserted into a round hole, and fixing of the hazardous waste warehouse is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment and storage, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system. Background Art

[0002] The mobile hazardous waste warehouse and truck can be integrated together to carry the warehouse around and collect hazardous waste from each enterprise. The warehouse must be made of anti-corrosion and anti-leakage materials, and there must be no gaps at the bottom and corners. The focus is on preventing leakage.

[0003] In existing hazardous waste treatment technologies, the transfer and storage of hazardous waste usually involves the following steps:

[0004] Collection: Hazardous waste is collected from its source and placed in temporary storage facilities.

[0005] Transportation: Hazardous waste is moved to treatment or long-term storage facilities by specialized vehicles or other transportation methods.

[0006] Treatment: Hazardous waste is rendered harmless in treatment facilities such as incineration, landfill, chemical neutralization, etc.

[0007] Storage: Residues after treatment or hazardous waste that cannot be treated temporarily need to be stored safely in special storage facilities.

[0008] In this process, the transfer and storage of hazardous waste is particularly important, because improper operation may lead to hazardous waste leakage, environmental pollution and even casualties. The existing methods of hazardous waste transfer and storage have the following problems:

[0009] Safety issues: Hazardous waste is prone to leakage during the transfer process, posing a threat to the environment and personnel safety. Efficiency issues: Traditional hazardous waste transfer methods are inefficient and consume a lot of manpower and time. Operational complexity: The storage and transfer of hazardous waste requires professional operators and complex operating procedures. Cost issues: Traditional hazardous waste treatment facilities have high construction and operating costs.

[0010] In order to improve safety and reduce the risk of leakage during the transfer of hazardous waste warehouses, the hazardous waste warehouses must be assisted in positioning and fixing during the transfer. Therefore, a vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system is designed. Summary of the invention

[0011] The present invention provides a vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system, which realizes the precise positioning of the hazardous waste warehouse. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod drives the pin to move downward and insert into the round hole to complete the fixation of the hazardous waste warehouse.

[0012] A vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system comprises a base, characterized in that: one end of the base is fixedly connected to a symmetrical support block, a trapezoidal slide groove is respectively opened on the upper side of each support block, a trapezoidal slider is respectively arranged in each of the trapezoidal slide grooves, two of the trapezoidal sliders are respectively fixed to the two ends of the lower side of the vertical plate, a slideway is respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the vertical surface of the vertical plate, the two slideways are respectively arranged in a central symmetrical manner, a slide rod is respectively arranged in each of the slideways, one side of the outer end of each of the slide rods is respectively fixedly connected to a triangular limit block 1, and the inclined surfaces of the two triangular limit blocks 1 are arranged away from each other;

[0013] One end of each slideway is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, the other end of each spring is fixed to one end of a connecting block, each connecting block is fixedly connected to the slide bar, and the slide bar matches the slideway;

[0014] The front center of each sliding rod is respectively fixedly connected to a limiting shaft, and each limiting shaft is respectively arranged in a limiting groove at both ends of the swinging groove rod, and the two ends of the swinging groove rod are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the cross rod, and the other end of each cross rod is respectively hinged to the back side of the triangular limiting block 2, and the back side of the triangular limiting block 2 is a vertical surface perpendicular to the base, and the two triangular limiting blocks 2 are both passed through by a guide shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the guide shaft are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate;

[0015] The two ends of the upper side of the upright plate are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical plates of the L-shaped connecting plate, the end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the housing of the electric push rod, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod passes through the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate, and the lower end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the pin, and the pin can be inserted into the circular hole. Symmetrical circular holes are provided at the outer end of the upper side of the hazardous waste warehouse.

[0016] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the side of the triangular limit block 1 with the largest cross-sectional area is arranged parallel to the base.

[0017] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the side of the triangular limit block 2 with the largest cross-sectional area is arranged perpendicular to the base, and the inclined surfaces of the triangular limit block 2 are arranged to be opposite to each other.

[0018] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the central bearing of the swing slot rod is connected to the vertical plate.

[0019] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the lower parts of both sides of the vertical plate are respectively fixedly connected to one end of spring 2, the other end of each spring 2 is respectively fixedly connected to a spring connecting block, and each spring connecting block is respectively fixed to the outer end of the support block.

[0020] As a further limitation of the technical solution, a plurality of evenly arranged conveying rollers are disposed in the base, and bearings of the conveying rollers are connected to the base.

[0021] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the center of the swing slot rod is fixed with a rotating shaft of a steering gear, and the steering gear fixes the vertical plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0023] The hazardous waste warehouse moves to the bottom of the vertical plate driven by the conveyor roller. The guiding function of the triangular limit block 1 and the triangular limit block 2 is realized through the linkage of the slideway, the slide bar, the triangular limit block 1, the spring, the swing slot bar, the cross bar, the triangular limit block 2 and the guide shaft, so as to realize the precise positioning of the hazardous waste warehouse. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod drives the pin to move down and insert into the round hole to complete the fixing of the hazardous waste warehouse.

[0024] The springs on both sides of the plate and the trapezoidal sliders on the support blocks work together to achieve fine-tuning of the hazardous waste warehouse in the left and right directions, ensuring accurate docking between the hazardous waste warehouse and the positioning pins;

[0025] In the process of the hazardous waste warehouse moving outward, the cooperation of the swing slot rod and the steering gear causes the triangular limit block 1 and the triangular limit block 2 to move around, assisting in pushing the hazardous waste warehouse and ensuring its stable movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 The three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. hazardous waste warehouse; 101. round hole; 2. base; 201. conveyor roller; 4. support block; 41. trapezoidal slide; 5. L-shaped connecting plate; 6. electric push rod; 7. pin; 8. connecting block; 9. spring; 10. slide; 11. slide bar; 12. triangular limit block 2; 13. spring connecting block; 14. spring 2; 15. guide shaft; 16. triangular limit block 1; 17. swing slot rod; 18. cross bar; 19. L-shaped connecting rod; 20. trapezoidal slider; 21. vertical plate; 22. limit shaft; 23. servo. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] A vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system comprises a base 2, characterized in that: one end of the base 2 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical support block 4, a trapezoidal slide groove 41 is respectively opened on the upper side of each support block 4, a trapezoidal slider 20 is respectively arranged in each of the trapezoidal slide grooves 41, two trapezoidal sliders 20 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the lower side of a vertical plate 21, a slideway 10 is respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the vertical surface of the vertical plate 21, the two slideways 10 are respectively arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner, a slide bar 11 is respectively arranged in each of the slideways 10, one side of the outer end of each of the slide bars 11 is respectively fixedly connected to a triangular limit block 16, and the inclined surfaces of the two triangular limit blocks 16 are arranged away from each other;

[0034] One end of each slideway 10 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 9, and the other end of each spring 9 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting block 8, and each connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 11, and the slide bar 11 matches the slideway 10;

[0035] The front center of each slide bar 11 is respectively fixedly connected to a limit shaft 22, and each limit shaft 22 is respectively arranged in the limit grooves at both ends of the swing slot rod 17, and the two ends of the swing slot rod 17 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the cross bar 18, and the other end of each cross bar 18 is respectively hinged to the back of the triangular limit block 2 12, and the back of the triangular limit block 2 12 is perpendicular to the vertical surface of the base 2, and the two triangular limit blocks 2 12 are both passed through by the guide shaft 15, and the upper and lower ends of the guide shaft 15 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 19, and the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 21;

[0036] The two ends of the upper side of the vertical plate 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical plates of the L-shaped connecting plate 5, and the end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the shell of the electric push rod 6. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod 6 passes through the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate 5, and the lower end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the pin 7. The pin 7 can be inserted into the circular hole 101. The symmetrical circular holes 101 are set at the outer end of the upper side of the hazardous waste warehouse 1.

[0037] The side of the triangular limiting block 16 with the largest cross-sectional area is arranged parallel to the base 2 .

[0038] The side of the second triangular limiting block 12 with the largest cross-sectional area is perpendicular to the base 2, and the inclined surfaces of the second triangular limiting block 12 are arranged to be opposite to each other.

[0039] The central bearing of the swing slot rod 17 is connected to the vertical plate 21.

[0040] The lower parts of both sides of the vertical plate 21 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the spring 2 14 , and the other end of each spring 14 is respectively fixedly connected to the spring connecting block 13 , and each spring connecting block 13 is respectively fixed to the outer end of the support block 4 .

[0041] A plurality of evenly arranged conveying rollers 201 are disposed in the base 2 . The conveying rollers 201 are connected to the base 2 by bearings. The conveying rollers 201 are electrically connected to a driving motor. The transmission rods 201 are rotatable.

[0042] In this embodiment, the hazardous waste warehouse 1 moves on the conveying roller 201, and the conveying roller 201 drives the hazardous waste warehouse 1 to move. When the hazardous waste warehouse 1 moves toward the triangular limit block 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 driven by the conveying roller 201, the circular hole 101 of the hazardous waste warehouse 1 cannot be guaranteed to face the pin 7. When the inner side of the opening end of the hazardous waste warehouse 1 contacts the inclined surface of the triangular limit block 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12, the triangular limit block 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 move toward the middle under the drive of the hazardous waste warehouse 1. In this process, the spring 9 undergoes elastic deformation. The triangular limit block 16 drives the slide bar 11 and the connecting rod 8 to move, and the slideway 10 guides the slide bar 11. The slide bar 11 drives the limit shaft 22 to move in the swinging groove rod 17, and the swinging groove rod 17 follows the swing. The two ends of the swinging groove rod 17 respectively drive the cross bar 18 to move, and the cross bar 18 drives the triangular limit block 2 12 to move along the guide shaft 15. As the hazardous waste warehouse 1 approaches the vertical plate 21, the triangular limit block 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 realize the guiding effect, and the four inner sides of the hazardous waste warehouse 1 are attached to the triangular limit block 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12. The inclined plane slides, and under the action of the slideway 10, the slide bar 11, the spring 9, the swing slot rod 17 and the limit shaft 22, the triangular limit block 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 in the up, down, left and right directions move toward the middle at the same time, and the triangular limit block 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 in contact with the hazardous waste warehouse 1 are subjected to force, thereby changing the position of the hazardous waste warehouse 1, and the position not in contact with the hazardous waste warehouse 1 is not subjected to force, and the triangular limit block 1 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 are completely inside the hazardous waste warehouse 1 and stick to the inner wall, so as to realize the positioning function. At this time, the electric push rod 6 above The telescopic rod drives the pin 7 to move downward and insert into the circular hole 101 to fix the hazardous waste warehouse. During the movement of the hazardous waste warehouse 1, due to the setting of the spring 2 13, the vertical plate 21 can move in the trapezoidal slide groove 41 through the trapezoidal slider 20, and the spring 2 13 undergoes elastic deformation. Combined with the movement of the springs 2 13 on both sides, the left and right position of the hazardous waste warehouse is fine-tuned to a certain extent. The distance in the up and down directions is kept consistent under the action of the conveying roller 201. The left and right distance fine-tuning can better adapt to the transmission and fixation of the hazardous waste warehouse 1, so that the upper positioning pin 7 can be accurately inserted into the circular hole 101.

[0043] In another embodiment, the center of the swing slot rod 17 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the steering gear 23 , and the steering gear 23 fixes the vertical plate 21 .

[0044] In this embodiment, the conveying roller 201 works to drive the hazardous waste warehouse 1 to move outward. At this time, the output shaft of the servo 23 rotates to drive the swinging slot rod 17 to swing, and the swinging slot rod 17 drives the limit shaft 22 to move. The limit shaft 22 drives the slide bar 11 and the triangular limit block 16 to move. The swinging slot rod 17 drives the triangular limit block 2 12 to move through the connecting rod 18. The triangular limit block 1 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 move around. The inclined surfaces of the triangular limit block 1 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 move outward along the inner edge of the hazardous waste warehouse 1, pushing the hazardous waste warehouse 1 to move, and assisting the hazardous waste warehouse 1 to move outward. The four inner edges of the hazardous waste warehouse 1 all receive the driving force, making its movement more stable. The triangular limit block 1 16 and the triangular limit block 2 12 assist in pushing the movement of the hazardous waste warehouse 1.

[0045] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system, comprising a base (2), characterized in that: One end of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical support block (4), and a trapezoidal slide groove (41) is respectively provided on the upper side of each support block (4), and a trapezoidal slider (20) is respectively arranged in each of the trapezoidal slide grooves (41), and two trapezoidal sliders (20) are respectively fixed at the two ends of the lower side of the vertical plate (21), and slideways (10) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the vertical surface of the vertical plate (21), and the two slideways (10) are respectively arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner, and a slide rod (11) is respectively arranged in each of the slideways (10), and one side of the outer end of each of the slide rods (11) is respectively fixedly connected to a triangular limit block (16), and the inclined surfaces of the two triangular limit blocks (16) are arranged to be opposite to each other; One end of each slideway (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (9), the other end of each spring (9) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting block (8), each connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the slide bar (11), and the slide bar (11) matches the slideway (10); The front center of each slide bar (11) is respectively fixedly connected to a limit shaft (22), and each limit shaft (22) is respectively arranged in a limit groove at both ends of the swing groove bar (17), and the two ends of the swing groove bar (17) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the cross bar (18), and the other end of each cross bar (18) is respectively hinged to the back side of the triangular limit block 2 (12), and the back side of the triangular limit block 2 (12) is a vertical surface perpendicular to the base (2), and the two triangular limit blocks 2 (12) are both passed through by the guide shaft (15), and the upper and lower ends of the guide shaft (15) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (19), and the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate (21); The two ends of the upper side of the vertical plate (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical plates of the L-shaped connecting plate (5), the end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the housing of the electric push rod (6), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (6) passes through the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connecting plate (5), and the lower end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the pin (7), and the pin (7) can be inserted into the circular hole (101). The upper outer end of the hazardous waste warehouse (1) is provided with symmetrical circular holes (7).

2. The vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side of the triangular limiting block 1 (16) with the largest cross-sectional area is arranged parallel to the base (2).

3. The vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system according to claim 2 is characterized by: The side of the triangular limiting block 2 (12) with the largest cross-sectional area is arranged perpendicularly to the base (2), and the inclined surfaces of the triangular limiting block 2 (12) are arranged to be opposite to each other.

4. The vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The central bearing of the swing slot rod (17) is connected to the vertical plate (21).

5. The vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower parts of both sides of the vertical plate (21) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (14), and the other end of each of the second springs (14) is respectively fixedly connected to a spring connecting block (13), and each of the spring connecting blocks (13) is respectively fixed to the outer end of the support block (4).

6. The vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system according to claim 5 is characterized by: A plurality of evenly arranged conveying rollers (201) are arranged in the base (2), and the conveying rollers (201) are bearing-connected to the base (2).

7. The vehicle-mounted hazardous waste warehouse transfer system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The center of the swing slot rod (17) is fixed with a rotating shaft of a steering gear (23), and the steering gear (23) is fixed with the vertical plate (21).

Citation Information

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