Communication anti-interference signal processing device for railway traffic

By designing an anti-interference device that extends the energy-concentrating component and rotating component in the railway traffic communication system, the problem of signal interference in complex environments is solved, dynamic adjustment of signal strength and direction is achieved, and the stability of the communication system is improved and anti-interference ability.

CN119232279AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHENGZHOU RAILWAY VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411605552.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In railway transportation systems, communication signals are easily disturbed in complex environments, resulting in signal quality degradation and communication interruption. The existing technology cannot effectively deal with the problems of multiple interferences and dynamic frequency adjustment.

Method used

Design a communication anti-interference signal processing device for railway transportation, including energy-concentrating components, rotation components and frequency control components. The energy-concentrating components extend out when interfering to enhance signal strength and stability. The rotating components adjust signal direction and angle, and frequency The control component adjusts the frequency and strength by pressing the component and the split control component to distinguish the interference frequency.

Benefits of technology

Improve the stability and applicability of signal transmission in complex environments, enhance anti-interference capabilities, and ensure communication quality and security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of railway traffic communication, and particularly relates to a communication anti-interference signal processing device for railway traffic, which comprises a main body assembly, and the main body assembly comprises a machine body assembly and a communication assembly. The regulation and control assembly comprises a rotating assembly, and an energy gathering assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the machine body assembly; and the frequency control assembly comprises a sub-control assembly, and a pressing assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the machine body assembly. When interference is large, the energy gathering part of the energy gathering assembly can extend out, the signal emission intensity and stability of the device in a certain direction are improved, the signal emission direction and angle of the device can be adjusted after the energy gathering part of the energy gathering assembly extends out, and therefore the device can cope with different signal transmission scenes, the applicability is improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and application. And during daily use, the overall frequency and strength of the device are adjusted, so that the interference electromagnetic frequency can be distinguished, and the anti-interference purpose is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of railway transportation communication, and in particular relates to a communication anti-interference signal processing device for railway transportation. Background Art

[0002] In the railway transportation system, the stability and reliability of the communication system are key factors to ensure the safe operation of trains and improve transportation efficiency. However, the communication environment along the railway is complex and changeable, especially in special terrains such as densely populated urban areas, mountainous areas, tunnels and bridges, where wireless communication signals face multiple challenges. Interference from buildings, terrain obstacles and other wireless communication equipment may have a serious impact on railway communication signals, resulting in signal quality degradation, communication interruption and even safety accidents. Although the railway communication anti-interference measures in the existing technology have alleviated these problems to a certain extent, they still have obvious limitations.

[0003] First, traditional antenna structures are mostly fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to changes in the surrounding signal environment. In the case of signal confusion, it is difficult for fixed antennas to accurately output signals in a certain direction, resulting in reduced signal transmission efficiency and unstable communication quality.

[0004] Secondly, existing communication devices often lack effective adaptive adjustment mechanisms when facing external electromagnetic signal interference. They cannot dynamically adjust their operating frequency according to the frequency of external electromagnetic signals, and thus cannot effectively avoid overlapping with the interference frequency, resulting in poor anti-interference effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-interference signal processing device for railway transportation. When the interference is large, the energy-gathering part of the energy-gathering component can be extended to improve the intensity and stability of the signal emission of the device in a certain direction. After the energy-gathering part of the energy-gathering component is extended, the direction and angle of the signal emission of the device can be adjusted, so as to cope with different signal transmission scenarios and improve applicability. In daily use, the overall frequency and intensity of the device can be adjusted to distinguish it from the interfering electromagnetic frequency to achieve the purpose of anti-interference.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A communication anti-interference signal processing device for railway transportation, comprising a main body component, wherein the main body component comprises a body component, and a communication component is arranged inside the body component;

[0008] A regulating component, the regulating component includes a rotating component arranged in the communication component, and the inner cavity of the body component is provided with an energy-gathering component;

[0009] A frequency control component, the frequency control component comprising a sub-control component arranged in a body component, and a pressing component is arranged in an inner cavity of the body component;

[0010] Wherein, when the communication component is in use, the pressing component moves up and down along the main body of the sub-control component and squeezes the control component of the sub-control component to adjust the frequency and intensity of the communication component;

[0011] When the signal interference is strong, the body component drives the top to open, the energy-gathering component rises along the outer edge of the communication component to half-surround the communication component, and the rotating component adjusts the direction and angle of the communication component.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the body assembly includes a device, and a left top plate and a right top plate are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the device respectively, and slide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the device, and tooth grooves are provided on the bottom surfaces of the left and right top plates. A first motor is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the inner cavity of the device, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The outer edges of the two groups of the first gears pass through the top of the device and mesh with the two groups of tooth grooves, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the left and right top plates are fixedly connected to limit bars, and the limit bars are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the communication component includes a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device, the top outer edge of the base is rotatably connected to a bottom rod, the top of the bottom rod is hinged to a top rod, the top of the bottom rod is electrically connected to a cable, and the top of the cable is electrically connected to the bottom end of the top rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the bottom rod, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the bottom of the top rod, the bottom outer edge of the bottom rod is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the bottom of the inner cavity of the device is fixedly connected to a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the outer ring of the second gear is meshed with the outer ring of the gear ring.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the energy gathering component includes a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device, the top of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting ring, the top of the lifting ring is rotatably connected to a turntable, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is hinged with a reflective cover, the reflective cover is slidably connected to the outer ring of the top rod, the outer ring of the bottom rod is fixedly connected to a clamping strip, and the inner ring of the turntable is slidably connected to the outer edge of the clamping strip.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the sub-control component includes a controller fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the device, a plurality of groups of buttons are evenly arranged on the right side of the controller, the buttons all extend into the inner cavity of the device, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the device, and a rotating tube is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the pressing assembly includes a strip groove opened in the middle of the rotating tube, an extrusion plate is slidably connected in the strip groove, the outer edge of the extrusion plate is in contact with the outer surface of the button, the middle of the extrusion plate is rotatably connected to a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, and the bottom end of the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the device.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the button is a push switch with a built-in self-locking component.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the inner ring of the lifting ring does not contact the clamping strip and the bottom rod, and only the inner ring of the turntable is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the bottom rod and slidably connected to the outer edge of the clamping strip.

[0020] The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0021] The body assembly and energy-gathering assembly of the present invention can extend the energy-gathering part of the energy-gathering assembly when the interference is large, thereby improving the strength and stability of the signal transmitted by the device in a certain direction; when the interference around the device is large, the driving part of the body assembly drives the moving part of the body assembly to move, thereby leaking the energy-gathering assembly. At this time, the driving part of the energy-gathering assembly drives the main part of the energy-gathering assembly to rise, surrounding the top of the communication assembly, so that the signal emitted by the communication assembly can be reflected, and the signal strength and stability are enhanced in a single direction, so that in an emergency situation with large interference, stable signal transmission can be performed in a certain direction, thereby improving stability;

[0022] The rotating assembly and energy-gathering assembly of the present invention can adjust the direction and angle of the signal emission of the device after the energy-gathering part of the energy-gathering assembly is extended, so as to cope with different signal transmission scenarios and improve applicability; when transmitting high-intensity and stable signals in a certain direction, the top driving component of the rotating assembly can drive the energy-gathering part of the energy-gathering assembly and the top of the communication assembly to rotate and adjust the elevation angle, and the driving component at the bottom of the rotating assembly can drive the energy-gathering part and the top of the communication assembly to rotate, so that when a high-intensity signal is emitted, the output direction of the signal can be adjusted arbitrarily to cope with different signal transmission requirements;

[0023] The sub-control component and the pressing component of the present invention can adjust the frequency and intensity of the entire device during daily use so as to distinguish it from the interfering electromagnetic frequency and achieve the purpose of anti-interference; in daily use, when electromagnetic frequency interference is detected in the surrounding area, the driving part of the pressing component will drive its squeezing part to move up and down, and then the driving part of the sub-control component will drive the squeezing part of the pressing component to rotate, squeezing the switch of the sub-control component so that the internal part of the device receives instructions to change the frequency of the device output, thereby distinguishing it from the frequency of electromagnetic interference. At the same time, during use, the intensity of the signal output can be adjusted by squeezing the switch that controls the output intensity in the sub-control component, thereby achieving the purpose of anti-interference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a rendering of the extended energy-gathering component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an opening effect diagram of the body assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a machine body assembly in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the left top plate and the right top plate in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication component in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the position of the second gear in the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy-gathering assembly in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 This is a diagram showing the downward movement of the rotating disk in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the location of the frequency control component in the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the sub-control components in the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sub-control component in the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer tube of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.15 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transfer tube of the present invention.

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0040] 10. Main body assembly; 11. Machine body assembly; 111. Equipment; 112. Left top plate; 113. Right top plate; 114. Slideway;

[0041] 115, tooth groove; 116, first motor; 117, first gear; 118, limit bar; 12, communication component; 121, base;

[0042] 122, bottom rod; 123, top rod; 124, cable; 20, regulating component; 21, rotating component; 211, second motor;

[0043] 212, gear ring; 213, third motor; 214, second gear; 22, energy gathering assembly; 221, first electric push rod; 222, lifting ring; 223, turntable; 224, support rod; 225, reflector; 226, card strip; 30, frequency control assembly; 31,

[0044] Sub-control component; 311, controller; 312, button; 313, fourth motor; 314, rotating tube; 32, pressing component; 321, strip groove; 322, squeezing plate; 323, supporting plate; 324, second electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0047] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in a preferred embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0048] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0049] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 15 As shown, this embodiment provides a communication anti-interference signal processing device for railway transportation, including a main body component 10, the main body component 10 includes a body component 11, and a communication component 12 is arranged inside the body component 11;

[0050] The regulating component 20 includes a rotating component 21 disposed in the communication component 12, and an energy-gathering component 22 is disposed in the inner cavity of the body component 11;

[0051] The frequency control component 30 includes a sub-control component 31 disposed in the body component 11, and a pressing component 32 is disposed in the inner cavity of the body component 11;

[0052] When the communication component 12 is in use, the pressing component 32 moves up and down along the main body of the sub-control component 31 and squeezes the control component of the sub-control component 31 to adjust the frequency and intensity of the communication component 12;

[0053] When the signal interference is strong, the body component 11 drives the top to open, the energy gathering component 22 rises along the outer edge of the communication component 12 to half surround the communication component 12, and the rotating component 21 adjusts the direction and angle of the communication component 12.

[0054] In this embodiment, in daily use, the driving part of the pressing component 32 drives its squeezing part to move up and down, and then the driving part of the sub-control component 31 drives the squeezing part of the pressing component 32 to touch the switch on the sub-control component 31 to adjust the frequency and intensity of the device when in use, thereby performing anti-interference. If the electromagnetic interference is large, the driving part of the body component 11 will open the top of the body component 11, and then the driving component of the energy gathering component 22 will push its energy gathering part up and put it on the periphery of the communication component 12 to enhance the intensity and stability of the signal output in a certain direction. At the same time, the rotating component 21 works to drive the top of the energy gathering component 22 to rotate, thereby adjusting the signal output direction of the communication component 12 to meet the signal output requirements in different directions. This process not only improves the quality of the communication signal, but also significantly enhances the anti-interference ability of the device.

[0055] Next, please refer to Figures 1 to 8The body assembly 11 includes a device 111, and a left top plate 112 and a right top plate 113 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the device 111, respectively. A slide groove 114 is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the device 111, and a tooth groove 115 is provided on the bottom surface of the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113. The left and right sides of the inner cavity top of the device 111 are fixedly connected to the first motor 116, and the output shaft of the first motor 116 is fixedly connected to the first gear 117. The outer edges of the two groups of first gears 117 penetrate the top of the device 111 and mesh with the two groups of tooth grooves 115. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113 are fixedly connected to the limit strip 118, and the limit strip 118 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 114;

[0056] The communication component 12 includes a base 121 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device 111, the top outer edge of the base 121 is rotatably connected to a bottom rod 122, the top of the bottom rod 122 is hinged with a top rod 123, the top of the bottom rod 122 is electrically connected to a cable 124, and the top of the cable 124 is electrically connected to the bottom end of the top rod 123.

[0057] It should be noted that the limit strip 118 below the right top plate 113 is L-shaped, which is intended to prevent the right top plate 113 from falling off the device 111 when it is opened;

[0058] The cable 124 is made of a soft and foldable material, and the top of the cable 124 is first inserted into the inner cavity of the top rod 123 and then electrically connected to the top rod 123, so that when the top rod 123 rotates, the cable 124 will not affect the movement of the top rod 123.

[0059] In this embodiment, when in use, the base 121 sends a signal through the bottom rod 122 and the top rod 123. Under normal conditions, the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113 cover the top of the device 111 to prevent foreign matter from entering the device 111. When the energy-gathering assembly 22 needs to be extended, the two sets of first motors 116 are started at the same time, driving the first gear 117 to rotate, and the first gear 117 is engaged with the tooth groove 115, driving the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113 to move to both sides along the slide groove 114, thereby opening the top of the device 111, so that the energy-gathering assembly 22 has enough space to rise and rotate. The limit bar 118 not only plays a role in limiting, but also increases the stability of the movement of the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113, preventing deviation or shaking during the movement, and after the energy-gathering assembly 22 is extended, the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113 can be reset to prevent foreign matter from entering the device 111 and affecting the recovery of the energy-gathering assembly 22.

[0060] Next, please refer to Figures 6 to 10The rotating assembly 21 includes a second motor 211 fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the bottom rod 122, the output shaft of the second motor 211 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the bottom of the top rod 123, the bottom outer edge of the bottom rod 122 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 212, the bottom of the inner cavity of the device 111 is fixedly connected to a third motor 213, the output shaft of the third motor 213 is fixedly connected to a second gear 214, and the outer ring of the second gear 214 is meshed with the outer ring of the gear ring 212;

[0061] The energy gathering component 22 includes a first electric push rod 221 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device 111, a lifting ring 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric push rod 221, a turntable 223 is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting ring 222, a support rod 224 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 223, a reflector 225 is hingedly connected to the top of the support rod 224, the reflector 225 is slidably connected to the outer ring of the top rod 123, a clamping strip 226 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bottom rod 122, and the inner ring of the turntable 223 is slidably connected to the outer edge of the clamping strip 226;

[0062] The inner ring of the lifting ring 222 does not contact the clamping strip 226 and the bottom rod 122 , and only the inner ring of the rotating disk 223 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the bottom rod 122 and slidably connected to the outer edge of the clamping strip 226 .

[0063] It should be noted that the inner ring of the rotating disk 223 is provided with a groove, and the groove is adapted to the clamping strip 226, so that when the bottom rod 122 rotates, the rotating disk 223 and the reflector 225 can be driven to rotate together;

[0064] When the support rod 224 rises to a suitable position, the position of the top rotation axis thereof is the same as the position of the bottom rotation axis of the top rod 123, so that the top rod 123 can rotate together with the reflector 225 to adjust the elevation angle.

[0065] In this embodiment, when the surrounding interference is large and the device cannot operate normally, after the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113 are opened, the first electric push rod 221 runs and extends, pushing the lifting ring 222 to move upward, so that the turntable 223 and the reflector 225 rise accordingly until they reach a predetermined height. At this time, the second motor 211 starts to work, and its output shaft drives the top rod 123 to rotate. Since the bottom shaft of the top rod 123 is in the same position as the shaft of the reflector 225, the reflector 225 can rotate synchronously with the top rod 123, thereby adjusting the elevation angle of the reflector 225 to meet the signal reception requirements in different directions. Subsequently, the third motor 213 drives the second gear 214 to rotate, and the gear ring 212 rotates accordingly. Since the gear ring 212 is engaged with the outer ring of the turntable 223, the bottom rod 122 and the turntable 223 are driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the reflector 225 to achieve more accurate signal focusing and reception.

[0066] In addition, when the device detects a drop in signal strength or a deterioration in signal quality, the position of the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113 can be controlled to open again to free up space at the bottom, thereby ensuring proper alignment of the energy-gathering assembly 22 and optimal signal reception.

[0067] Next, please refer to Figures 11 to 15 The sub-control component 31 includes a controller 311 fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the device 111, and multiple groups of buttons 312 are evenly arranged on the right side of the controller 311. The buttons 312 all extend into the inner cavity of the device 111. A fourth motor 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the device 111, and a rotating tube 314 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 313;

[0068] The pressing assembly 32 includes a strip groove 321 opened in the middle of the rotating tube 314, a pressing plate 322 is slidably connected in the strip groove 321, the outer edge of the pressing plate 322 is contacted and connected to the outer surface of the button 312, the middle of the pressing plate 322 is rotatably connected to a support plate 323, the bottom of the support plate 323 is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod 324, and the bottom end of the second electric push rod 324 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device 111;

[0069] The buttons 312 are push switches with a built-in self-locking component, so that when one of the buttons 312 is pressed, the last button 312 pressed will automatically pop up.

[0070] It should be noted that the squeezing plate 322 is an elliptical structure, and the outer surface of the button 312 is provided with a slope, so that when the squeezing plate 322 touches the button 312, the button 312 can be pressed by pushing the slope to move;

[0071] The controller 311 is provided with two groups, which respectively control the frequency and intensity of the output signal of the device, and the device 111 has a built-in variable capacitor or inductor, which relies on an electric motor or piezoelectric material to achieve precise frequency control and is connected to the controller 311 that controls the frequency, thereby controlling the frequency of the device output through the variable capacitor or inductor, so as to enable the device to transmit signals with appropriate frequency and intensity in different environments.

[0072] In this embodiment, during daily use, if there is electromagnetic frequency interference in the surrounding area, the second electric push rod 324 will push the support plate 323 and the extrusion plate 322 to slide along the strip groove 321 to select the appropriate button 312. Then the fourth motor 313 drives the rotating tube 314 and the extrusion plate 322 to rotate, so that the extrusion plate 322 squeezes the button 312 to keep it in a pressed state, so that according to the buttons 312 in different positions, the controller 311 receives different signals to control the frequency of the device operation, thereby distinguishing it from the frequency of electromagnetic interference and achieving the purpose of anti-interference. At the same time, according to this step, the controller 311 and the button 312 on the other side can be pressed to adjust the intensity of the device output, so that the frequency and intensity of the device output signal can be arbitrarily changed to adapt to different electromagnetic environments and ensure the stability and effectiveness of signal transmission.

[0073] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the base 121 sends a signal through the bottom rod 122 and the top rod 123. Under normal conditions, if there is electromagnetic frequency interference around, the second electric push rod 324 will push the support plate 323 and the extrusion plate 322 to slide along the strip groove 321 to select the appropriate button 312. Then the fourth motor 313 drives the rotating tube 314 and the extrusion plate 322 to rotate, so that the extrusion plate 322 squeezes the button 312 and presses it, so that according to the buttons 312 at different positions, the controller 311 obtains different signals to control the frequency of the device operation, thereby distinguishing it from the frequency of electromagnetic interference to achieve the purpose of anti-interference. At the same time, according to this step, the controller 311 and the button 312 on the other side can be pressed to adjust the intensity of the device output. If the interference is large and the device cannot be used normally, the two sets of first motors 116 are started at the same time, driving the first gear 117 to rotate, thereby driving the left top plate 112 and the right top plate 113 to move to both sides along the slide groove 114 to open the top of the device 111. Then the first electric push rod 221 runs and extends, pushing the lifting ring 222 to move upward, so that the turntable 223 and the reflector 225 rise until they reach a predetermined height. At this time, the second motor 211 drives the top rod 123 and the reflector 225 to rotate synchronously, adjusting the elevation angle of the reflector 225. Then the third motor 213 drives the second gear 214 to rotate, driving the bottom rod 122 and the turntable 223 to rotate, and then adjusting the direction of the reflector 225 to achieve more accurate signal focusing and reception.

[0074] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A communication anti-interference signal processing device for railway transportation, characterized in that: include: A main body component (10), the main body component (10) comprising a body component (11), a communication component (12) being arranged inside the body component (11); A regulating component (20), the regulating component (20) comprising a rotating component (21) arranged in the communication component (12), and an energy-gathering component (22) being arranged in the inner cavity of the body component (11); A frequency control component (30), the frequency control component (30) comprising a sub-control component (31) arranged in a body component (11), the inner cavity of the body component (11) being provided with a pressing component (32); When the communication component (12) is in use, the pressing component (32) moves up and down along the main body of the sub-control component (31) and squeezes the control component of the sub-control component (31) to adjust the frequency and intensity of the communication component (12); When the signal interference is strong, the body component (11) drives the top to open, the energy gathering component (22) rises along the outer edge of the communication component (12) to half surround the communication component (12), and the rotating component (21) adjusts the direction and angle of the communication component (12).

2. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body assembly (11) comprises a device (111), wherein a left top plate (112) and a right top plate (113) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the device (111), respectively; a slide groove (114) is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the device (111); a tooth groove (115) is provided on the bottom surfaces of the left top plate (112) and the right top plate (113); a first motor (116) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the inner cavity of the device (111); a first gear (117) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (116); the outer edges of two groups of the first gears (117) pass through the top of the device (111) and mesh with the two groups of tooth grooves (115); and a limit strip (118) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom surfaces of the left top plate (112) and the right top plate (113), and the limit strip (118) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (114).

3. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication component (12) comprises a base (121) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device (111); the top outer edge of the base (121) is rotatably connected to a bottom rod (122); the top end of the bottom rod (122) is hingedly connected to a top rod (123); the top end of the bottom rod (122) is electrically connected to a cable (124); and the top of the cable (124) is electrically connected to the bottom end of the top rod (123).

4. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (21) comprises a second motor (211) fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the bottom rod (122); the output shaft of the second motor (211) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the bottom of the top rod (123); the outer edge of the bottom of the bottom rod (122) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (212); the bottom of the inner cavity of the device (111) is fixedly connected to a third motor (213); the output shaft of the third motor (213) is fixedly connected to a second gear (214); the outer ring of the second gear (214) is meshed with the outer ring of the gear ring (212).

5. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The energy gathering component (22) comprises a first electric push rod (221) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device (111); the top of the first electric push rod (221) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (222); the top of the lifting ring (222) is rotatably connected to a turntable (223); the top of the turntable (223) is fixedly connected to a support rod (224); the top of the support rod (224) is hinged with a reflector (225); the reflector (225) is slidably connected to the outer ring of the top rod (123); the outer ring of the bottom rod (122) is fixedly connected to a clamping strip (226); and the inner ring of the turntable (223) is slidably connected to the outer edge of the clamping strip (226).

6. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sub-control component (31) comprises a controller (311) fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the device (111); a plurality of groups of buttons (312) are evenly arranged on the right side of the controller (311); the buttons (312) all extend into the inner cavity of the device (111); a fourth motor (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the device (111); and a rotating tube (314) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (313).

7. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (32) includes a strip groove (321) opened in the middle of the rotating tube (314), and an extrusion plate (322) is slidably connected in the strip groove (321). The outer edge of the extrusion plate (322) is in contact with the outer surface of the button (312), and the middle of the extrusion plate (322) is rotatably connected to a support plate (323). The bottom of the support plate (323) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (324), and the bottom end of the second electric push rod (324) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device (111).

8. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The button (312) is a push switch with a built-in self-locking component.

9. The railway traffic communication anti-interference signal processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner ring of the lifting ring (222) does not contact the clamping strip (226) and the bottom rod (122), and only the inner ring of the rotating disk (223) is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the bottom rod (122) and slidably connected to the outer edge of the clamping strip (226).