Sleep monitoring first-aid device for neurology department and use method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sleep monitoring first-aid device for the neurology department and a using method.The sleep monitoring first-aid device comprises a bed body and a controller, one side of the bed body is fixedly connected with an oxygen tank, and the oxygen tank communicates with an air path system; the bed body is provided with a monitoring clothes assembly used for monitoring vital signs of a patient during sleeping. Fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the bed body, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing blocks, and pressing assemblies used for conducting cardio-pulmonary resuscitation pressing on a patient are arranged on the sliding rods; the monitoring garment assembly comprises a monitoring garment, the monitoring garment is of a double-layer structure, the inner layer of the monitoring garment is a heat conduction layer made of heat conduction cloth, and the outer layer of the monitoring garment is an elastic layer made of elastic cloth; a temperature control assembly used for maintaining the body temperature of a patient when the patient is rescued is arranged between the heat conduction layer and the elastic layer. Heat preservation measures can be rapidly taken for the body of a patient, and it is avoided that blood circulation is affected due to rapid temperature loss of the body in the first-aid process, and then the first-aid effect is weakened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a neurology sleep monitoring first aid device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The neurology sleep monitoring emergency device is an important innovation in modern medical technology. It integrates sleep monitoring and emergency functions, providing more comprehensive and timely health protection for neurology patients. In the field of neurology, many diseases such as sleep apnea syndrome and epilepsy may suddenly occur when patients are sleeping, seriously threatening their lives.

[0003] Although traditional sleep monitoring equipment can record patients' sleep data, it often lacks timely emergency response capabilities. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a device that can monitor patients' sleep status in real time and quickly initiate emergency measures in emergency situations. In the prior art, common neurological sleep monitoring emergency devices can effectively monitor and alarm abnormal conditions of patients during sleep, and take emergency measures such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation for patients, but most existing sleep monitoring emergency devices are not equipped with a heat preservation function, which may lead to sudden cardiac arrest in patients' sleep, and emergency treatment such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation may be performed. Rapid hypothermia of the body affects blood circulation, thereby weakening the emergency effect.

[0004] In summary, how to solve the problem that most existing sleep monitoring emergency devices are not equipped with a heat preservation function, which may lead to the rapid hypothermia of the body affecting blood circulation and weakening the emergency treatment effect when the patient suffers from sudden cardiac arrest during sleep and undergoes emergency treatment such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, has become a key issue to be solved in this field. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a neurology sleep monitoring emergency device and a method of use. Summary of the invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a neurological sleep monitoring first aid device and a method of use. The neurological sleep monitoring first aid device and the method of use can intervene quickly and safely when abnormal conditions are detected during the patient's sleep, and at the same time, quickly take warming measures for the patient's body to avoid affecting blood circulation due to rapid hypothermia of the body during the first aid process, thereby weakening the first aid effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a neurological sleep monitoring first aid device, including a bed and a controller, an oxygen tank is fixedly connected to one side of the bed, and the oxygen tank is connected to an air path system; an alarm is fixedly connected to the side of the bed away from the oxygen tank, the alarm and the controller are electrically connected, and the controller is used to control the alarm to emit an audible and visual alarm; a monitoring suit component for monitoring the patient's vital signs while sleeping is provided on the bed.

[0007] The monitoring suit assembly includes a monitoring suit, which has a double-layer structure. The inner layer of the monitoring suit is a heat-conducting layer made of cloth that conducts heat, and the outer layer of the monitoring suit is an elastic layer made of elastic cloth. A temperature control assembly is provided between the heat-conducting layer and the elastic layer for maintaining the patient's body temperature during the patient's rescue.

[0008] Fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the bed body, and sliding bars are fixedly connected on the tops of the fixed blocks. Pressing components for performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on patients are arranged on the sliding bars.

[0009] The gas path system is connected with an oxygen tube, the oxygen tube is connected with a first solenoid valve, the first solenoid valve is electrically connected to a controller, the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first solenoid valve, and one end of the oxygen tube away from the gas path system is connected with an oxygen mask.

[0010] The technical principles of the above scheme are as follows:

[0011] The double-layer structure of the monitoring suit also integrates the body temperature monitoring function; the built-in body temperature sensor monitors in real time and transmits data to the controller; when an abnormal drop in body temperature is detected, the controller can start the temperature control component, which maintains the patient's body temperature through heat conduction, ensures blood circulation, and creates favorable conditions for first aid; at the same time, the design of the outer layer of the heat conductive layer as an elastic layer enables each sensor to be close to the patient's skin to collect data; the oxygen tank can not only supply oxygen to the patient, but also provide driving force for the pressing component.

[0012] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Usually, when a patient suffers from respiratory arrest during sleep, the body temperature will drop. The present invention can monitor the patient's body temperature changes in real time by fixing a number of body temperature sensors on the inner wall of the heat-conducting layer and electrically connecting them to the controller; this is crucial for evaluating the patient's vital signs and promptly discovering abnormal conditions, and providing timely and accurate data support for subsequent emergency measures.

[0014] 2. In the present invention, the pressing chamber is connected to the oxygen tank through the air circuit system, so that the pressing rod and the pressing block can be driven by gas pressure to press the patient's chest cavity while supplying oxygen to the patient, which not only ensures the continuity of the pressing, but also increases the timeliness of cardiopulmonary resuscitation; the buffer component achieves buffering during the pressing process through mechanisms such as springs and rotating wheel columns, thereby reducing damage to the patient's chest wall.

[0015] 3. The temperature control component of the present invention can warm the patient's body through heat conduction when the patient suffers from respiratory arrest, further increasing the effect of first aid and avoiding the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation caused by poor blood circulation due to the drop in the patient's body temperature when respiratory arrest occurs.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of body temperature sensors are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat-conducting layer, and the body temperature sensors are all electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive body temperature signals sent by the body temperature sensors.

[0017] Beneficial effect: The body temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller, so that the controller can monitor the patient's body temperature changes in real time, so that when the patient's body temperature drops, the controller controls the temperature control component to take emergency measures to keep the patient warm.

[0018] Furthermore, the temperature control component includes a plurality of electric heating plates, which are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat-conducting layer, and the electric heating plates are all electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the heating of the electric heating plates.

[0019] Beneficial effect: When the patient's body temperature is too low, the controller can send a controller signal to start heating the electric heater, and warm the patient's body through the heat conduction of the heat conductive layer.

[0020] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a bracket, and vertical through holes are symmetrically opened at both ends of the bracket, and the inner walls of the through holes are vertically slidably matched with the sliding rod; a cross slide is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket, and an I-shaped slider is slidably matched in the cross slide, and a plurality of threaded holes are opened on the top of the I-shaped slider, and fixing bolts are threadedly matched in the threaded holes; a sliding hole that penetrates the I-shaped slider is opened in the middle of the I-shaped slider, and the I-shaped slider is provided with a pressing chamber assembly for providing pressing force during cardiopulmonary resuscitation; the pressing chamber assembly includes a pressing chamber, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing chamber, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the bottoms of the support rods are The top of the I-shaped slider is fixedly connected; the top of the pressing chamber is connected to an air intake pipe, and the air intake pipe is connected to a third solenoid valve. The air intake pipe is connected to the air path system at one end away from the pressing chamber. An exhaust hole is opened at the top of the pressing chamber, and the exhaust hole is connected to a second solenoid valve; a piston is vertically slidably matched with the inner wall of the pressing chamber, and a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston. The bottom end of the pressing rod passes through the bottom wall of the pressing chamber and the inner bottom wall of the support frame, and the bottom end of the pressing rod extends into the sliding hole and vertically slides with the sliding hole; a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing rod; a buffer component is provided in the middle of the pressing rod for providing buffering for the pressing rod during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

[0021] Beneficial effects: By directly connecting the pressing chamber assembly with the gas circuit system, the gas pressure in the oxygen tank is used to drive the pressing chamber to work, which not only ensures the continuity and stability of the pressing, but also significantly improves the response speed and accuracy of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. This design reduces the problems of start-up delay and uneven force that may exist in traditional mechanical pressing devices, making the emergency treatment process more efficient; during the pressing process, the guiding effect of the N-type slide and the buffering effect of the spring are combined to make the pressing action softer, reduce the impact force directly acting on the patient's chest wall, and greatly reduce the potential risk of damage to the patient's chest wall and internal organs; the threaded holes and through-holes at both ends of the bracket, as well as the hand-tightened bolts, allow the pressing assembly to be easily adjusted to the appropriate position on the slide rod and quickly fixed.

[0022] Furthermore, transverse threaded holes are symmetrically opened at both ends of the bracket, and the threaded holes are connected to the through holes; and hand-tightened bolts are threadedly matched in the threaded holes.

[0023] Beneficial effect: When performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on a patient, the bracket can be fixed on the sliding rod by inserting the sliding rod into the through hole on the bracket, adjusting the bracket to a suitable range, and quickly tightening the hand bolt, so as to facilitate the realization of subsequent effects.

[0024] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a rotating wheel column, which is located in the support frame and rotatably cooperates with the pressing rod. An N-shaped sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the rotating wheel column, and an L-shaped rod is slidably cooperated in the N-shaped sliding groove. The end of the L-shaped rod away from the rotating wheel column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing cavity; a circular fixing block is provided under the rotating wheel column, and the circular fixing block and the pressing rod are coaxially fixedly connected; a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular fixing block, the spring is sleeved with the pressing rod, and the end of the spring away from the circular fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame.

[0025] Beneficial effects: The establishment of the buffer component avoids the problem of excessive rigidity of mechanical pressing; the buffer component, through the sliding cooperation of the N-shaped groove and the L-shaped rod on the rotating wheel column, when the pressing rod reciprocates in linear motion, the cooperation of the sliding friction between the inner wall of the N-shaped groove and one end of the L-shaped rod can offset a part of the direct impact force of the mechanical pressing while pressing, making the reciprocating linear motion of the pressing rod softer, reducing the inertia of the pressing rod, making the pressing action softer, and reducing potential damage to the patient's chest wall and internal organs.

[0026] Furthermore, the pressing block is arc-shaped and is made of medical silicone.

[0027] Beneficial effects: The arc-shaped pressing block made of medical silicone not only has good biocompatibility and softness, but also can better fit the contour of the patient's chest wall, increase the pressing effect, and further reduce the impact force of the pressing block on the patient's chest.

[0028] Furthermore, a plurality of ECG sensors are fixedly connected to the chest area on the inner wall of the thermal conductive layer, and the ECG sensors are all electrically connected to the controller, which is used to receive ECG signals sent by the ECG sensors; a plurality of blood oxygen saturation sensors are fixedly connected to the arm area on the inner wall of the thermal conductive layer, and the blood oxygen saturation sensors are all electrically connected to the controller, which is used to receive blood oxygen saturation signals sent by the blood oxygen saturation sensors.

[0029] Beneficial effects: The ECG sensor can collect the patient's ECG signal data, enabling the controller to monitor the patient's ECG signal data in real time. The blood oxygen saturation sensor can collect the patient's blood oxygen saturation, enabling the controller to monitor the patient's blood oxygen saturation in real time, facilitating the realization of subsequent effects.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of flexible pressure sensors are fixedly connected to the area between the chest and abdomen on the inner wall of the heat conductive layer. The flexible pressure sensors are all electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive pressure signals sent by the flexible pressure sensors.

[0031] Beneficial effects: The flexible pressure sensor can collect the fluctuations in pressure of the patient's chest and abdomen during breathing in real time, allowing the controller to collect the patient's breathing rate in real time. The controller can determine whether the patient has respiratory arrest by monitoring the patient's breathing rate and combining it with blood oxygen saturation and ECG signal data.

[0032] Furthermore, a method for using the above-mentioned neurology sleep monitoring emergency device comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: Preparation and donning: The patient puts on the monitoring suit, places the oxygen mask on the patient's face, and adjusts it to a comfortable and sealed state;

[0034] Step 2, start monitoring: turn on the controller and start the vital signs monitoring function; the controller starts to receive and display the body temperature data from the body temperature sensor, the ECG signal data from the ECG sensor, the blood oxygen saturation data from the blood oxygen saturation sensor, and the respiratory rate data from the flexible pressure sensor; medical staff continuously observe these data to ensure that the patient's vital signs remain stable;

[0035] Step 3, abnormal handling and first aid: once the patient is found to have an emergency of cardiac arrest, the controller immediately starts the first aid procedure, the medical staff adjusts the pressing component to the position just above the patient's chest, fixes the bracket and the I-shaped slider, ensures that the pressing chamber component is aligned with the patient's chest, and the pressing chamber pushes the piston and the pressing rod to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The compression frequency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is 100 to 120 times / min; at the same time, when the controller receives the patient's body temperature monitored by the body temperature sensor and is lower than the normal value, the controller sends a control signal to control and adjust the temperature of the electric heater to maintain the patient's body temperature;

[0036] Step 4: Recording and follow-up processing: During the first aid process, the controller continuously records the patient's vital signs data and first aid operation records. After the first aid is completed, print or export relevant reports for medical staff to provide follow-up analysis and treatment reference, clean and disinfect monitoring suits, oxygen masks, compression components and other equipment for next use.

[0037] Beneficial effects: By simultaneously monitoring the patient's body temperature, ECG signal, blood oxygen saturation and flexible pressure sensor data, medical staff can obtain comprehensive and accurate information on the patient's vital signs; this multi-parameter monitoring and comprehensive evaluation method helps to more accurately judge the patient's health status and emergency needs, and provide a basis for formulating more personalized treatment plans.

[0038] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the bed in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the heat conductive layer of the monitoring suit in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of the fixed block and the sliding rod in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 4 1 is a top view of a cross slide in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 5 It is a top view of the cross slide and the I-shaped slide block in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional view of the I-shaped slider in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 7 It is a side view of the pressing assembly and the buffer assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 8 It is a front cross-sectional view of the pressing cavity in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Fig. 9 It is an axonometric view of the rotating wheel column in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Fig.10 This is a method step diagram of a method for using the neurology sleep monitoring first aid device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. bed; 2. oxygen tank; 3. fixing block; 4. sliding rod; 5. bracket; 6. through hole; 7. cross slide; 8. fixing bolt; 9. sliding hole; 10. pressing chamber; 11. support frame; 12. support rod; 13. air inlet pipe; 14. second solenoid valve; 15. piston; 16. pressing rod; 17. pressing block; 18. hand-tightening bolt; 19. rotating wheel column; 20. N-type slide; 21. L-type rod; 22. circular fixing block; 23. spring; 24. I-shaped slider; 25. third solenoid valve; 26. body temperature sensor; 27. electrocardiogram sensor; 28. blood oxygen saturation sensor; 29. ​​flexible pressure sensor; 30. monitoring suit; 31. electric heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0051] Embodiment 1:

[0052] As attached Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown: A neurology sleep monitoring first aid device includes a bed 1 and a controller. An oxygen tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the bed 1 by bolts, and the oxygen tank 2 is connected to an air path system; an alarm is fixedly connected to the side of the bed 1 away from the oxygen tank 2 by bolts, and the alarm and the controller are electrically connected, and the controller is used to control the alarm to emit an audible and visual alarm; a monitoring suit component for monitoring the patient's vital signs during sleep is provided on the bed 1.

[0053] The monitoring suit assembly includes a monitoring suit 30, which is a double-layer structure. The inner layer of the monitoring suit 30 is a heat-conducting layer made of a heat-conducting cloth. In this embodiment, the heat-conducting cloth used in the heat-conducting layer is a graphene cloth. A plurality of body temperature sensors 26 are fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the heat-conducting layer. The body temperature sensors 26 are all electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive the body temperature signal sent by the body temperature sensor 26; a plurality of electrocardiogram sensors 27 are fixedly bonded to the chest area of ​​the inner wall of the heat-conducting layer. The electrocardiogram sensors 27 are all electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive the electrocardiogram signal sent by the electrocardiogram sensor 27; the arm area on the inner wall of the heat-conducting layer is fixedly bonded to the arm area. A number of blood oxygen saturation sensors 28 are bonded, and the blood oxygen saturation sensors 28 are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive the blood oxygen saturation signal sent by the blood oxygen saturation sensor 28; a number of flexible pressure sensors 29 are fixedly bonded to the area between the chest and the abdomen on the inner wall of the thermal conductive layer, and the flexible pressure sensors 29 are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive the pressure signal sent by the flexible pressure sensor 29; the outer layer of the monitoring suit 30 is an elastic layer made of elastic fabric, and the elastic fabric used for the elastic layer in this embodiment is spandex fabric; a temperature control component for maintaining the patient's body temperature during the patient's rescue is provided between the thermal conductive layer and the elastic layer.

[0054] Fixed blocks 3 are symmetrically welded on both sides of the bed body 1, and sliding bars 4 are welded on the tops of the fixed blocks 3. The sliding bars 4 are provided with pressing components for performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on patients.

[0055] The gas path system is connected with an oxygen tube, the oxygen tube is connected with a first solenoid valve, the first solenoid valve is electrically connected to a controller, the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first solenoid valve, and one end of the oxygen tube away from the gas path system is connected with an oxygen mask.

[0056] The temperature control assembly includes a plurality of electric heating plates 31 . The electric heating plates 31 are all fixedly bonded to the outer wall of the heat-conducting layer. The electric heating plates 31 are all electrically connected to a controller. The controller is used to control the heating of the electric heating plates 31 .

[0057] The pressing assembly includes a bracket 5, which has vertical through holes 6 symmetrically opened at both ends of the bracket 5, and the inner walls of the through holes 6 are vertically slidably matched with the slide rod 4. The bracket 5 has horizontal threaded holes symmetrically opened at both ends, and the threaded holes are connected to the through holes 6, and the threaded holes are threadedly matched with hand bolts 18; a cross slide groove 7 is welded in the middle of the bracket 5, and an I-shaped slider 24 is slidably matched in the cross slide groove 7. A plurality of threaded holes are opened on the top of the I-shaped slider 24, and fixing bolts 8 are threadedly matched in the threaded holes; a sliding hole 9 is opened in the middle of the I-shaped slider 24 and passes through the I-shaped slider 24, and the I-shaped slider 24 is provided with a pressing chamber assembly for providing pressing force during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

[0058] The pressing chamber assembly includes a pressing chamber 10, a support frame 11 is welded on the side wall of the pressing chamber 10, a plurality of support rods 12 are welded at the bottom of the support frame 11, and the bottoms of the support rods 12 are welded to the top of the I-shaped slider 24; an air inlet pipe 13 is connected to the top of the pressing chamber 10, and a third solenoid valve 25 is connected in the air inlet pipe 13, and the air inlet pipe 13 is connected to the air path system at one end away from the pressing chamber 10, and an exhaust hole is opened at the top of the pressing chamber 10, and a second solenoid valve 14 is connected in the exhaust hole; a piston 15 is vertically slidably matched with the inner wall of the pressing chamber 10, and a pressing rod 16 is integrally formed at the bottom of the piston 15, and the bottom end of the pressing rod 16 passes through the bottom wall of the pressing chamber 10 and the inner bottom wall of the support frame 11, and the bottom end of the pressing rod 16 extends into the sliding hole 9 and vertically slides with the sliding hole 9; a pressing block 17 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the pressing rod 16; a buffer component for providing buffering for the pressing rod 16 during cardiopulmonary resuscitation is provided in the middle part of the pressing rod 16.

[0059] The buffer assembly includes a rotating wheel column 19, which is located in the support frame 11 and rotatably cooperates with the pressing rod 16. An N-shaped groove 20 is opened on the side wall of the rotating wheel column 19, and an L-shaped rod 21 is slidably cooperated in the N-shaped groove 20. The end of the L-shaped rod 21 away from the rotating wheel column 19 is welded to the side wall of the pressing cavity 10; a circular fixing block 22 is provided under the rotating wheel column 19, and the circular fixing block 22 and the pressing rod 16 are coaxially integrally formed; a spring 23 is welded to the bottom of the circular fixing block 22, the spring 23 is sleeved with the pressing rod 16, and the end of the spring 23 away from the circular fixing block 22 is welded to the inner bottom wall of the support frame 11.

[0060] The specific implementation process is as follows: the patient puts on the monitoring suit 30. Since the monitoring suit 30 is a double-layer design, the outer elastic layer can make the inner thermal conductive layer close to the patient's skin, ensuring that the heat of the electric heater 31 can be transferred to the patient's body; then the oxygen mask is placed on the patient's face and adjusted to a comfortable sealing state; at the same time, due to the design of the outer elastic layer of the monitoring suit 30, the body temperature sensor 26, electrocardiogram sensor 27, blood oxygen saturation sensor 28 and flexible pressure sensor 29 on the inner wall of the thermal conductive layer of the inner layer of the monitoring suit 30 can also be made to be close to the patient's skin, so that these sensors can accurately collect the patient's physiological data; the medical staff turns on the controller, and the controller begins to receive and display the body temperature data from the body temperature sensor 26, the electrocardiogram signal data from the electrocardiogram sensor 27, the blood oxygen saturation data from the blood oxygen saturation sensor 28 and the respiratory rate data from the flexible pressure sensor 29, and the medical staff continuously observes the data to ensure that the patient's vital signs are stable.

[0061] Once the patient is found to have an emergency of cardiac arrest, the controller immediately sends a control signal to control the alarm to sound and light alarm. At this time, the medical staff rushes to the scene and installs the bracket 5 on the slide bar 4, and adjusts the bracket 5 and the pressing block 17 to just above the patient's chest, ensuring that the position of the bracket 5 to the bed body 1 is suitable for the patient's body shape, and then tightens the hand screw 18 to fix the bracket 5 on the slide bar 4 without loosening; then, due to the sliding fit between the I-shaped slider 24 and the cross slide 7, the medical staff moves the I-shaped slider 24 on the cross slide 7 to align with the patient The position where the chest of the patient needs to be pressed is aligned, and the fixing bolt 8 on the I-shaped slider 24 is tightened to fix the I-shaped slider 24; at this time, the medical staff starts the cardiopulmonary resuscitation program through the controller; the controller sends a control signal to control the third solenoid valve 25 to open and the second solenoid valve 14 to close. Since the third solenoid valve 25 is connected to the air inlet pipe 13, and the air inlet pipe 13 is connected to the air path system, the high-pressure oxygen in the oxygen cylinder can enter the pressing chamber 10 through the air inlet pipe 13. Since the second solenoid valve 14 is closed, the high-pressure oxygen entering the pressing chamber 10 can The piston 15 is pushed to drive the pressing rod 16 to extend. Since the bottom end of the pressing rod 16 passes through the bottom wall of the pressing chamber 10 and the inner bottom wall of the support frame 11, the bottom end of the pressing rod 16 extends into the sliding hole 9 and vertically slides with the sliding hole 9. When the pressing rod 16 is extended, it drives the pressing block 17 at the bottom end of the pressing rod 16 to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the patient's chest cavity. When the pressing rod 16 is extended, the controller sends a control signal to open the second solenoid valve 14 in the exhaust hole in the pressing chamber 10. At this time, the high-pressure oxygen in the pressing chamber 10 is discharged from the exhaust hole. At this time, the pressing chamber 10 is 0 loses pressure, since the circular fixing block 22 and the pressing rod 16 are coaxially formed as one piece; a spring 23 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the circular fixing block 22, the spring 23 and the pressing rod 16 are sleeved, and the end of the spring 23 away from the circular fixing block 22 is fixedly welded to the inner bottom wall of the support frame 11. At this time, the spring 23 restores its deformation to push the circular fixing block 22 to move upward, thereby driving the pressing rod 16 to move upward, and the pressing rod 16 drives the piston 15 to move upward, so that the piston 15 returns to its initial position, and the above process is repeated to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the patient.

[0062] During the cardiopulmonary resuscitation pressing process, the controller changes the pressing frequency of the pressing block 17 on the patient by adjusting the switching frequency of the second solenoid valve 14 and the third solenoid valve 25, and sets the pressing frequency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation to 100 times / min. At the same time, the controller sends a control signal to open the first solenoid valve once every 30 pressings, so that the oxygen in the oxygen tank 2 can enter the oxygen mask through the air path system and then enter the patient's lungs to achieve the function of performing artificial respiration once every 30 pressings, further increasing the success rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation; at the same time, when the controller receives that the patient's body temperature monitored by the body temperature sensor 26 is lower than the normal value, the controller sends a control signal to adjust the temperature of the heating plate 31 to increase it, and the temperature of the heating plate 31 is transferred to the patient's body by the heat conductive layer to maintain the patient's body temperature.

[0063] During the process of the pressing block 17 performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the patient, since the rotating wheel column 19 on the pressing rod 16 and the pressing rod 16 rotate in coordination, and the L-shaped rod 21 and the N-shaped groove 20 on the rotating wheel column 19 slide in coordination, when the pressing rod 16 reciprocates in linear motion, the L-shaped rod 21 slides in the N-shaped groove 20, which buffers the force and speed of the movement of the pressing rod 16. On the premise of ensuring that the cardiopulmonary resuscitation pressing force is met, it is possible to offset a portion of the direct impact force of the mechanical pressing while pressing, making the reciprocating linear motion of the pressing rod 16 softer, reducing the inertia of the pressing rod 16, and reducing potential damage to the patient's chest wall and internal organs.

[0064] During the first aid process, the controller continuously records the patient's vital signs data and first aid operation records. After the first aid is completed, the controller prints or exports relevant reports for subsequent analysis and treatment reference by medical staff, and cleans and disinfects the monitoring suit 30 and oxygen mask for next use.

[0065] Embodiment 2:

[0066] As attached Figure 7 As shown, the difference from the above embodiment is that the pressing block 17 is arc-shaped and is made of medical silicone.

[0067] The specific implementation process is as follows: the arc-shaped pressing block 17 made of medical silicone material not only has good biocompatibility and softness, but also can better fit the patient's chest contour, increase the pressing effect, and further reduce the impact force of the pressing block 17 on the patient's chest.

[0068] Embodiment 3:

[0069] As attached Fig.10 As shown, the difference from the above embodiment is that the method for using the above neurology sleep monitoring emergency device includes the following steps:

[0070] Step 1: Preparation and donning: The patient puts on the monitoring suit 30, places the oxygen mask on the patient's face, and adjusts the oxygen mask to a comfortable and sealed state on the patient's face.

[0071] Step 2, start monitoring: turn on the controller and start the vital signs monitoring function. The controller begins to receive and display the body temperature data from the body temperature sensor 26, the ECG signal data from the ECG sensor 27, the blood oxygen saturation data from the blood oxygen saturation sensor 28 and the respiratory rate data from the flexible pressure sensor 29. Medical staff continuously observe the data to ensure that the patient's vital signs are stable.

[0072] Step three, abnormal handling and first aid: once the patient is found to have an emergency situation of cardiac arrest, the controller immediately starts the first aid procedure, the medical staff adjusts the pressing assembly to the position just above the patient's chest, fixes the bracket 5 and the I-shaped slider 24, ensures that the pressing chamber assembly is aligned with the patient's chest, and the pressing chamber 10 pushes the piston 15 and the pressing rod 16 to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The compression frequency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is 100 times / min; at the same time, when the controller receives a signal that the patient's body temperature monitored by the body temperature sensor 26 is lower than the normal value, the controller sends a control signal to control the temperature of the heating plate 31 to increase to maintain the patient's body temperature.

[0073] Step 4, recording and subsequent processing: During the first aid process, the controller continuously records the patient's vital signs data and first aid operations. After the first aid is completed, the relevant report is printed or exported for subsequent analysis and treatment reference by medical staff, and the monitoring suit 30, oxygen mask and compression component are cleaned and disinfected for next use.

[0074] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A neurology sleep monitoring first aid device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed body (1) and a controller, wherein an oxygen tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bed body (1), and the oxygen tank (2) is connected to an air path system; an alarm is fixedly connected to the side of the bed body (1) away from the oxygen tank (2), and the alarm is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the alarm to emit an audible and visual alarm; a monitoring suit component for monitoring the vital signs of a patient during sleep is provided on the bed body (1); The monitoring suit assembly comprises a monitoring suit (30), wherein the monitoring suit (30) is a double-layer structure, wherein the inner layer of the monitoring suit (30) is a heat-conducting layer made of a heat-conducting cloth, and the outer layer of the monitoring suit (30) is an elastic layer made of an elastic cloth; a temperature control assembly for maintaining the body temperature of a patient during rescue is provided between the heat-conducting layer and the elastic layer; Fixed blocks (3) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bed body (1), and sliding bars (4) are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixed blocks (3). The sliding bars (4) are provided with pressing components for performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on patients. The gas path system is connected with an oxygen tube, the oxygen tube is connected with a first solenoid valve, the first solenoid valve is electrically connected to a controller, the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first solenoid valve, and one end of the oxygen tube away from the gas path system is connected with an oxygen mask.

2. The neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of body temperature sensors (26) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat-conducting layer. The body temperature sensors (26) are all electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive body temperature signals sent by the body temperature sensors (26).

3. The neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control component comprises a plurality of electric heating plates (31), the electric heating plates (31) are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat-conducting layer, and the electric heating plates (31) are all electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is used to control the heating of the electric heating plates.

4. The neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a bracket (5), and vertical through holes (6) are symmetrically opened at both ends of the bracket (5), and the inner walls of the through holes (6) are vertically slidably matched with the slide rod (4); a cross slide groove (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket (5), and an I-shaped slider (24) is slidably matched in the cross slide groove (7), and a plurality of threaded holes are opened on the top of the I-shaped slider (24), and fixing bolts (8) are threadedly matched in the threaded holes; A sliding hole (9) is formed in the middle of the I-shaped slider (24), and a pressing chamber assembly for providing pressing force during cardiopulmonary resuscitation is provided on the I-shaped slider (24); The pressing chamber assembly comprises a pressing chamber (10), a support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing chamber (10), a plurality of support rods (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (11), and the bottoms of the support rods (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped slider (24); The top of the pressing chamber (10) is connected to an air inlet pipe (13), the inside of the air inlet pipe (13) is connected to a third solenoid valve (25), and the end of the air inlet pipe (13) away from the pressing chamber (10) is connected to the air path system; an exhaust hole is opened at the top of the pressing chamber (10), and the exhaust hole is connected to a second solenoid valve (14); a piston (15) is vertically slidably engaged with the inner wall of the pressing chamber (10), and a pressing rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston (15), the bottom end of the pressing rod (16) passes through the bottom wall of the pressing chamber (10) and the inner bottom wall of the support frame (11), and the bottom end of the pressing rod (16) extends into the sliding hole (9) and is vertically slidably engaged with the sliding hole (9); The bottom end of the pressing rod (16) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (17); the middle part of the pressing rod (16) is provided with a buffer component for providing buffering for the pressing rod (16) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

5. The neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the bracket (5) are symmetrically provided with transverse threaded holes, which are both communicated with the through hole (6); and hand-tightened bolts (18) are threadedly matched in the threaded holes.

6. The neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a rotating wheel column (19), the rotating wheel column (19) is located in the support frame (11) and is rotatably matched with the pressing rod (16); an N-shaped sliding groove (20) is formed on the side wall of the rotating wheel column (19), an L-shaped rod (21) is slidably matched in the N-shaped sliding groove (20), and the end of the L-shaped rod (21) away from the rotating wheel column (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing cavity (10); A circular fixing block (22) is provided below the rotating wheel column (19), and the circular fixing block (22) and the pressing rod (16) are coaxially fixedly connected; a spring (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular fixing block (22), the spring (23) and the pressing rod (16) are sleeved, and one end of the spring (23) away from the circular fixing block (22) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame (11).

7. The neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing block (17) is arc-shaped and is made of medical silica gel.

8. The neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of electrocardiogram sensors (27) are fixedly connected to the chest area on the inner wall of the heat-conducting layer, and the electrocardiogram sensors (27) are all electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive the electrocardiogram signals sent by the electrocardiogram sensors (27); A plurality of blood oxygen saturation sensors (28) are fixedly connected to the arm portion on the inner wall of the heat conductive layer. The blood oxygen saturation sensors (28) are all electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is used to receive blood oxygen saturation signals sent by the blood oxygen saturation sensors (28).

9. The neurology sleep monitoring emergency device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of flexible pressure sensors (29) are fixedly connected to the area between the chest area and the abdomen on the inner wall of the heat conductive layer. The flexible pressure sensors (29) are all electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is used to receive pressure signals sent by the flexible pressure sensors (29).

10. A method for using a neurology sleep monitoring first aid device, applicable to the neurology sleep monitoring first aid device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Preparation and donning: The patient puts on the monitoring suit (30), places the oxygen mask on the patient's face, and adjusts it to a comfortable and sealed state; Step 2, start monitoring: turn on the controller and start the vital signs monitoring function. The controller starts to receive and display the body temperature data from the body temperature sensor (26), the electrocardiogram signal data from the electrocardiogram sensor (27), the blood oxygen saturation data from the blood oxygen saturation sensor (28) and the respiratory rate data from the flexible pressure sensor (29). The medical staff continuously observes the data to ensure that the patient's vital signs are stable. Step 3, abnormal handling and first aid: once the patient is found to have an emergency of cardiac arrest, the controller immediately starts the first aid procedure, the medical staff adjusts the pressing assembly to the position just above the patient's chest, fixes the bracket (5) and the I-shaped slider (24), ensures that the pressing chamber assembly is aligned with the patient's chest, and the pressing chamber (10) pushes the piston (15) and the pressing rod (16) to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The compression frequency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is 100 to 120 times / min; at the same time, when the controller receives the patient's body temperature monitored by the body temperature sensor (26) and is lower than the normal value, the controller sends a control signal to control and adjust the temperature of the electric heater (31) to maintain the patient's body temperature; Step 4, recording and subsequent processing: During the first aid process, the controller continuously records the patient's vital signs data and first aid operation records. After the first aid is completed, the relevant report is printed or exported for subsequent analysis and treatment reference by medical staff, and the monitoring suit (30), oxygen mask and compression component are cleaned and disinfected for next use.

Images