A flame retardant production and processing mixer
By designing a multi-stage mixer design of flame retardant production and processing mixer in flame retardant production and processing, the problem of insufficient controllability in the prior art is solved, and the highly uniform distribution of flame retardant components and products are achieved. Improvement of quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411785901.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the degree of mixing controllability of the flame retardant mixing device is insufficient, resulting in differences in the quality of the mix.
A flame retardant production and processing mixer is designed to ensure uniform distribution and high-quality mixing of flame retardant components through a multi-stage mixing design of the main material mixing barrel, auxiliary material additive box and secondary mixing barrel.
The high uniform distribution of flame retardant components is achieved, the performance stability of the flame retardant and the quality of the final product are improved, and production delays or quality fluctuations are avoided due to improper addition of auxiliary materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN119236762B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flame retardant production, in particular to a flame retardant production and processing mixer. Background Art
[0002] Flame retardant is the application of flame retardant technology in real life. It is a special chemical additive used to improve the combustion performance of combustible and flammable materials. It is widely used in the flame retardant processing of various decoration materials. Materials processed with flame retardants can effectively prevent, delay or terminate the spread of flames when attacked by external fire sources, thereby achieving the effect of flame retardancy.
[0003] The flame retardant mixing device in the prior art generally includes a mixing chamber, into which the raw materials for flame retardant production are added, and the mixing chamber is provided with at least one set of stirring arms for rotating mixing, and a plurality of stirring blades are installed on the stirring arms to achieve rapid and uniform mixing. However, in this mixing operation, the mixing controllability of the raw materials for flame retardant production is insufficient; for example, some lubricants, plasticizers, etc. need to be added to the flame retardant used for flame retardant of plastics, and finally the pH value and stability of the flame retardant need to be adjusted. The single all-in-one mixing has limited controllability of the mixing of the raw materials, resulting in differences in the quality of the mixture. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a flame retardant production and processing mixer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A flame retardant production and processing mixer, comprising a main material mixing barrel, a turnover chassis, an auxiliary material adding box and a secondary mixing barrel; also comprising an equipment machine, wherein a material guide output box and a heat supply positioning box are respectively arranged at both ends of the table top of the equipment machine, and the barrel body of the main material mixing barrel is installed between the material guide output box and the heat supply positioning box; a main barrel support frame is also arranged on the table top of the equipment machine, and the main material mixing barrel is mounted on the main barrel support frame and is limited by the main barrel support frame; a bottom bracket is arranged at the bottom of the equipment machine, and the turnover chassis is mounted on the bottom bracket and is connected with the output end of the material guide output box; the auxiliary material adding box is arranged at the side edge of the equipment machine, and an inner turning component is arranged in the inner cavity of the auxiliary material adding box, the bottom of the auxiliary material adding box is connected with the output end of the turnover chassis, and a material adding frame is arranged on the top of the auxiliary material adding box; the output end of the auxiliary material adding box extends downward to be connected with the secondary mixing barrel, and a secondary mixing mechanism is arranged in the secondary mixing barrel.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the main barrel support frame includes a machine carrier frame, a bearing cross plate arranged on the machine carrier frame and a limiting ring installed on the bearing cross plate, and the main material mixing barrel is limited in the limiting ring.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: an outer cylinder ring is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder of the main material mixing cylinder, and two outer cylinder rings are arranged at the front and rear positions of the cylinder body of the main material mixing cylinder respectively; a wing bracket is also arranged on the main cylinder support frame, and the wing brackets are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the outer cylinder ring; a supporting barrel is installed on the wing bracket through a side drive mechanism, the supporting barrel is a cylindrical structure and the outer cylinder surface is provided with teeth, the outer ring surface of the outer cylinder ring is also provided with teeth, and the supporting barrel is meshed with the outer cylinder ring through the teeth.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the main material mixing barrel includes a main barrel shell, a mixing chamber arranged in the inner cavity of the main barrel shell, and an insulation layer arranged on the inner wall of the mixing chamber barrel. The mixing chamber is provided with a mixing roller, and the mixing roller is provided with two sections. The two sections of the mixing roller are connected by a secondary connecting sleeve.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the heating positioning box is provided with an air flow supply box, an air supply pipe arranged in the air flow supply box and an inlet pipe connected to the air supply pipe, and the shell of the heating positioning box is provided with an introduction joint connected to the air supply pipe; the heating positioning box is also provided with a support kit, the mixing roller and the secondary connecting sleeve are both internal hollow structures, the mounting end of the mixing roller is provided with a primary connecting sleeve, the end of the primary connecting sleeve and the introduction joint are both inserted into the sleeve of the support kit and connected; a number of air outlet nozzles are provided on the primary connecting sleeve and the secondary connecting sleeve.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the main body of the turnover machine box is a bucket-shaped box, the bottom of the bucket-shaped box is provided with a material unloading interval and an output pump installed at the material unloading interval; the bottom of one side of the auxiliary material adding box is provided with an inlet interval connected to the material unloading interval, and the top of the other side of the auxiliary material adding box is provided with an outlet interval, and the outlet interval is externally connected to an output barrel.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the top and bottom of the auxiliary material adding box are respectively provided with a first belt drive and a second belt drive, the first belt drive is close to the import interval, and the second belt drive is close to the export interval, and a flipping belt is installed obliquely between the first belt drive and the second belt drive, and a plurality of flipping shovels are arranged on the belt surface of the flipping belt.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the feeding rack includes a feeding bin and a feeding driver arranged at the output end of the feeding bin, the feeding driver is fixed to the side edge of the auxiliary material adding box through a side wing bracket, and the output port of the feeding bin leads to the inner cavity of the auxiliary material adding box and is located above the introduction section.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the main body of the secondary mixing barrel is a secondary mixing box, a secondary base is arranged at the bottom of the secondary mixing box, a box cover is arranged at the top of the secondary mixing box, a material receiving port is arranged at the top side edge of the secondary mixing box, and the output end of the output barrel is connected to the material receiving port;
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the box body of the secondary mixing box is configured as a concave cylindrical shell, and the concave cylindrical shell constructs the inner cavity of the secondary mixing box into two mixing branch cavities. The secondary mixing mechanism includes mixing shafts respectively installed in the mixing branch cavities and flipping arms installed on the mixing shafts; the flipping arms are arranged in a plurality and spirally arranged along the mixing shafts, and the flipping arms on adjacent mixing shafts are staggered with each other in sequence.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the flip arm includes an arc-shaped mounting sleeve installed on the mixing support shaft, a support bolt arranged on the arc-shaped mounting sleeve, and a folding arm plate installed on the support bolt. A mixing shovel is installed on the plate end of the folding arm plate through the mounting bolt, and the shovel body of the mixing shovel faces the spiral inclination direction of the folding arm plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention can ensure the mixing quality, and sequentially uses the main material mixing cylinder, the auxiliary material adding box and the secondary mixing cylinder for a multi-stage mixing design, thereby ensuring the uniform distribution and high-quality mixing of the flame retardant components. At the same time, the controllability of the mixing of the main material and the auxiliary material is improved, making the addition of the auxiliary material more accurate and efficient, avoiding production delays or quality fluctuations caused by improper addition of the auxiliary material, and realizing all-round and deep mixing from preliminary mixing to detailed mixing. This mixing method ensures a highly uniform distribution of the flame retardant components, which not only improves the performance stability of the flame retardant, but also makes the quality of the final product more excellent.
[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification to illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application. At the same time, these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flame retardant production and processing mixer provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a main material mixing barrel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary material adding box provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a two-stage mixing barrel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a two-stage mixing barrel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B.
[0028] In the figure: 11, main material mixing barrel; 12, turnover machine box; 13, auxiliary material adding box; 14, secondary mixing barrel; 21, equipment machine; 22, main barrel support frame; 23, material guide output box; 24, feeding port; 25, heating positioning box; 26, bottom bracket; 27, inner flip assembly; 28, adding rack; 29, secondary mixing mechanism; 31, main barrel shell; 32, insulation layer; 33, mixing chamber; 34, mixing roller; 35, secondary connection sleeve; 41, air supply box; 42, air supply pipe; 43, introduction joint; 44, introduction pipe; 45, support kit; 46, primary connection sleeve; 47, air outlet; 51, secondary base; 52, secondary mixing box; 53, box cover; 54, material receiving port; 6 1. Machine carrier; 62. Carrying cross plate; 63. Limiting ring; 64. Side wing bracket; 65. Side drive mechanism; 66. Support barrel; 67. Outer barrel ring; 71. Bucket box; 72. Unloading section; 73. Output pump; 81. Import section; 82. Export section; 83. Output barrel; 84. First belt drive; 85. Second belt drive; 86. Flipping belt; 87. Flipping shovel; 91. Feeding bin; 92. Feeding drive; 93. Side wing bracket; 101. Concave barrel shell; 102. Mixing support chamber; 103. Mixing support shaft; 104. Flipping arm; 111. Arc-shaped mounting sleeve; 112. Support bolt; 113. Folding arm plate; 114. Mounting bolt; 115. Mixing shovel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.
[0030] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0032] In one embodiment, see Figures 1 to 3, provides a flame retardant production and processing mixer, including a main material mixing barrel 11, a turnover machine box 12, an auxiliary material adding box 13 and a secondary mixing barrel 14; also includes an equipment machine table 21, and the two ends of the table of the equipment machine table 21 are respectively provided with a material guide output box 23 and a heat supply positioning box 25, and the barrel body of the main material mixing barrel 11 is installed between the material guide output box 23 and the heat supply positioning box 25; the table of the equipment machine table 21 is also provided with a main barrel support frame 22, and the main material mixing barrel 11 is mounted on the main barrel support frame 22 and is limited by the main barrel support frame 22; the equipment machine A bottom bracket 26 is provided at the bottom of the table 21, and the turnover box 12 is mounted on the bottom bracket 26 and connected to the output end of the material guide output box 23; the auxiliary material adding box 13 is arranged on the side edge of the equipment table 21, and the inner cavity of the auxiliary material adding box 13 is provided with an inner flipping component 27, the bottom of the auxiliary material adding box 13 is connected to the output end of the turnover box 12, and the top of the auxiliary material adding box 13 is provided with a material adding rack 28; the output end of the auxiliary material adding box 13 extends downward to be connected to the secondary mixing barrel 14, and the secondary mixing barrel 14 is provided with a secondary mixing mechanism 29.
[0033] The main material mixing barrel 11 is made of stainless steel, which has good corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, and can meet the mixing requirements of flame retardant raw materials. The main material mixing barrel 11 is connected between the material guide output box 23 and the heating positioning box 25 through a flange. The heating positioning box 25 is externally connected to a heating device for preheating the main material to improve the subsequent mixing efficiency and quality. The equipment machine 21 is a support platform for the entire main material mixing barrel 11, and the main barrel support frame 22 is used to support the main material mixing barrel 11. The main material is put into the main material mixing barrel 11 from the feeding port 24. The main material mixing barrel 11 is designed to be rotatable to achieve full mixing of the flame retardant raw materials in the barrel. The main material mixing barrel 11 is placed at an angle as a whole, and its inclination angle is accurately calculated to ensure that the mixed materials can slide smoothly into the turnover box 12. The turnover box 12 is used as a transition container before the main material and the auxiliary material are mixed. The turnover box 12 is designed with a spacious storage space to accommodate the materials that slide down from the main material mixing barrel 11. The bottom of the turnover box 12 is provided with a discharge port, which is connected to the auxiliary material adding box 13 through a pipeline to ensure that the materials can flow smoothly into the next mixing stage. In addition, the turnover box 12 can also be provided with a vibration device to assist the material to fall and prevent blockage.
[0034] The auxiliary material adding box 13 is provided with an internal turning component 27, which is driven by a motor and turns the main material through rotating blades and operates. The auxiliary material adding box 13 is provided with a feeding rack 28, which simultaneously adds plasticizers, pH stabilizers and other auxiliary materials to the auxiliary material adding box 13. Multiple auxiliary material adding boxes 13 can be provided and connected in sequence. Each auxiliary material adding box 13 can independently control the amount and time of auxiliary material addition. The specific number of settings can be formulated according to the number of auxiliary materials and the order of addition. After the main material and the auxiliary material are initially mixed, the materials enter the secondary mixing barrel 14 for further refinement and mixing. The barrel is provided with a secondary mixing mechanism 29 to ensure the uniform distribution of the flame retardant components.
[0035] This embodiment can ensure the mixing quality, and the multi-stage mixing design is sequentially performed through the main material mixing cylinder 11, the auxiliary material adding box 13 and the secondary mixing cylinder 14, which ensures the uniform distribution and high-quality mixing of the flame retardant components. The controllable degree of mixing of the main material and the auxiliary material is improved, making the addition of the auxiliary material more accurate and efficient, avoiding production delays or quality fluctuations caused by improper addition of auxiliary materials, and realizing all-round and deep mixing from preliminary mixing to detailed mixing. This mixing method ensures a highly uniform distribution of the flame retardant components, which not only improves the performance stability of the flame retardant, but also makes the quality of the final product more excellent.
[0036] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Based on the contents of the above embodiment, the installation and implementation structure of the main material mixing barrel 11 is designed as follows:
[0037] The main barrel support frame 22 includes a machine carrier frame 61, a carrier cross plate 62 arranged on the machine carrier frame 61, and a limit ring 63 installed on the carrier cross plate 62. The main material mixing barrel 11 is limited in the limit ring 63; an outer barrel ring 67 is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel of the main material mixing barrel 11, and the outer barrel ring 67 is provided with two positions located in the front and rear of the barrel of the main material mixing barrel 11 respectively; the main barrel support frame 22 is also provided with a wing bracket 64, and the wing bracket 64 is correspondingly arranged on both sides of the outer barrel ring 67; a supporting barrel 66 is installed on the wing bracket 64 through a side drive mechanism 65; the supporting barrel 66 is a cylindrical structure and the outer barrel surface is provided with teeth; the outer ring surface of the outer barrel ring 67 is also provided with teeth, and the supporting barrel 66 is meshed with the outer barrel ring 67 through the teeth.
[0038] The construction of the main barrel support frame 22 starts with a sturdy machine support frame 61, which provides a stable base for the entire main material mixing barrel 11. On the machine support frame 61, a number of bearing cross plates 62 are fixed, and a limiting ring 63 is installed on the bearing cross plate 62. The barrel part of the main material mixing barrel 11 is limited in this limiting ring 63, ensuring the stability during the mixing process; on the outer wall of the barrel, an outer barrel ring 67 is provided at the front and rear positions. The outer barrel ring 67 not only enhances the structural strength of the barrel, but also provides a support point for the installation of the side wing bracket 64. The side wing bracket 64 is arranged on both sides of the outer barrel ring 67 and is connected to the main barrel support frame 22 by bolts and other fasteners. The design of the side wing bracket 64 takes into account the force balance to ensure that the main material mixing barrel 11 can be stably supported during the mixing process. The side drive mechanism 65 drives the support barrel 66 to rotate, and the main material mixing barrel 11 also rotates because the support barrel 66 is meshed with the tooth pattern of the outer barrel ring 67. During the rotation process, the main material is fully stirred and mixed in the barrel, thereby achieving the desired mixing effect.
[0039] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 Based on the contents of the above embodiment, the internal structure of the main material mixing barrel 11 is designed as follows:
[0040] The main material mixing barrel 11 includes a main barrel shell 31, a mixing chamber 33 arranged in the inner cavity of the main barrel shell 31, and an insulation layer 32 arranged on the inner wall of the mixing chamber 33. The mixing chamber 33 is provided with a mixing roller 34, and the mixing roller 34 is provided with two sections. The two sections of the mixing roller 34 are connected by a secondary connecting sleeve 35. The heating positioning box 25 is provided with an airflow supply box 41, an air supply pipe 42 arranged in the airflow supply box 41, and an inlet pipe 44 connected to the air supply pipe 42. The shell of the heating positioning box 25 is provided with an introduction joint 43 connected to the air supply pipe 42; the heating positioning box 25 is also provided with a support kit 45, the mixing roller 34 and the secondary connecting sleeve 35 are both hollow structures, and the mounting end of the mixing roller 34 is provided with a primary connecting sleeve 46, and the primary connecting sleeve 46 and the end of the introduction joint 43 are both inserted into the sleeve of the support kit 45 and connected; a plurality of air outlet nozzles 47 are provided on the primary connecting sleeve 46 and the secondary connecting sleeve 35.
[0041] The main material mixing barrel 11 is mainly composed of a main barrel shell 31, a mixing chamber 33, an insulation layer 32, a mixing roller 34 and other parts. The main barrel shell 31, as the main structure of the main material mixing barrel 11, is made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials to ensure that it can withstand greater pressure and wear during the mixing process. The mixing chamber 33 is arranged in the inner cavity of the main barrel shell 31 and is the main place for mixing flame retardant materials. The shape and size of the mixing chamber 33 are reasonably designed to ensure that the flame retardant materials are fully mixed therein. The insulation layer 32 is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel of the mixing chamber 33 to isolate the influence of external heat on the temperature in the mixing chamber and maintain the stability of the mixing process.
[0042] The mixing roller 34 is provided with two sections, which are connected by a secondary connection sleeve 35 to form an integral structure. The surface of the mixing roller 34 is designed with special stirring blades to improve the mixing efficiency. For the overall mixing roller 34, one end is fixed to the support sleeve 45, and the other end is fixed to the connection end of the material guide output box 23, so it does not move with the rotation of the main cylinder shell 31, so that the static mixing roller 34 and the dynamic flame retardant material produce relative movement; the surface of the mixing roller 34 can be designed to be wavy or spiral, so as to produce dynamic turbulence or eddy current. The purpose of this design of the present embodiment is to not adopt the mixing method of high-speed rotation of the mixing roller 34, so as not to excessively increase the shear force on the material to break up the material, but not to shear and crush the material, thereby reducing the problem of cutting force destroying the molecular spacing and affecting the chemical properties. After the auxiliary materials are added later, they are mixed again in the secondary mixing barrel 14.
[0043] The flame retardant material is placed in the mixing chamber 33 of the main material mixing barrel 11. The heating device in the heating positioning box 25 is started to heat the air introduced from the outside to the required temperature. The heated hot air enters the interior of the mixing roller 34 through the air supply pipe 42, the introduction joint 43 and the primary connection sleeve 46, and is evenly distributed to the surface of the mixing roller 34 through the air outlet nozzle 47. The hot air flow diffuses with the movement of the dynamic flame retardant material and the dynamic vortex formed by the flame retardant material itself, which helps to better disperse and fuse the components in the flame retardant material, promote cross-linking and polymerization between materials, and avoid local overheating.
[0044] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 Based on the contents of the above embodiment, the internal structure of the main material mixing barrel 11 is designed as follows:
[0045] The main body of the turnover machine box 12 is a bucket-shaped box 71, and a material unloading section 72 and an output pump 73 installed at the material unloading section 72 are arranged at the bottom of the bucket-shaped box 71; an introduction section 81 connected to the material unloading section 72 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the auxiliary material adding box 13, and an export section 82 is arranged at the top of the other side of the auxiliary material adding box 13, and the export section 82 is externally connected to an output barrel 83; the top and bottom of the auxiliary material adding box 13 are also respectively provided with a first belt driver 84 and a second belt driver 85, the first belt driver 84 is close to the introduction section 81, and the second belt driver 85 is close to the export section 82, and a turning belt 86 is installed obliquely between the first belt driver 84 and the second belt driver 85, and a plurality of turning shovels 87 are arranged on the belt surface of the turning belt 86;
[0046] The feeding rack 28 includes a feeding bin 91 and a feeding driver 92 arranged at the output end of the feeding bin 91. The feeding driver 92 is fixed to the side edge of the auxiliary material adding box 13 through a side bracket 93. The output port of the feeding bin 91 leads to the inner cavity of the auxiliary material adding box 13 and is located above the introduction section 81.
[0047] The turning belt 86 is tilted and arranged, and the turning shovel 87 moves along the turning belt 86, thereby turning the materials from bottom to top and lifting the materials from bottom to top. In the process of continuous lifting and turning of the materials from bottom to top, the materials at the bottom are turned up, and with the lifting of the turning belt, the materials are transported from bottom to top to a higher position. In this process, the materials are continuously broken up and mixed, ensuring full contact and uniform mixing between the main materials and the auxiliary materials.
[0048] The feeding rack 28 is responsible for continuously adding auxiliary materials to the auxiliary material adding box 13 in a timely and quantitative manner. Driven by the feeding driver 92, the auxiliary materials in the feeding bin 91 are fed into the auxiliary material adding box 13 at a constant rate and amount, and directly fall into the materials being turned by the turning belt 86 and the turning shovel 87. Due to the continuous turning and lifting action of the turning belt 86 and the turning shovel 87, the auxiliary materials can be relatively evenly distributed in each portion of the main material. This bottom-up turning and lifting process, as well as the timely and quantitative auxiliary material adding method, together ensure that the materials are fully mixed and evenly distributed in the auxiliary material adding box 13.
[0049] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 Based on the contents of the above embodiment, the internal structure of the main material mixing barrel 11 is designed as follows:
[0050] The main body of the secondary mixing barrel 14 is a secondary mixing box 52, a secondary base 51 is provided at the bottom of the secondary mixing box 52, a box cover 53 is provided at the top of the secondary mixing box 52, a material receiving port 54 is provided at the top side edge of the secondary mixing box 52, and the output end of the output barrel 83 is connected to the material receiving port 54; the box body of the secondary mixing box 52 is configured as a concave cylinder shell 101, and the concave cylinder shell 101 constructs the inner cavity of the secondary mixing box 52 into two mixing branch cavities 102, and the secondary mixing mechanism 29 includes mixing support shafts 103 respectively installed in the mixing branch cavities 102 and flip arms 104 installed on the mixing support shafts 103;
[0051] The flip arms 104 are disposed in a plurality and arranged in a spiral pattern along the mixing support shaft 103 , and the flip arms 104 on adjacent mixing support shafts 103 are sequentially staggered with each other.
[0052] The flip arm 104 includes an arc-shaped mounting sleeve 111 installed on the mixing support shaft 103, a supporting bolt 112 arranged on the arc-shaped mounting sleeve 111, and a folding arm plate 113 installed on the supporting bolt 112. A mixing shovel 115 is installed on the plate end of the folding arm plate 113 through the mounting bolt 114, and the shovel body of the mixing shovel 115 faces the spiral inclination direction of the folding arm plate 113.
[0053] The dual-chamber design of the secondary mixing barrel 14 and the spiral arrangement of the flipping arm 104 enable the materials to form complex flow and shear effects during the mixing process, thereby greatly improving the mixing efficiency. At the same time, the inclined design of the mixing shovel 115 also enhances the stirring effect, allowing the materials to reach a uniform mixing state more quickly. The special design of the flipping arm 104 and the mixing shovel 115 allows the materials to be stirred and flipped in all directions during the mixing process, thereby ensuring the uniformity and stability of the mixing. It is particularly suitable for the production and processing of flame retardants where the main materials and auxiliary materials require high mixing uniformity.
[0054] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.
[0055] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A flame retardant production and processing mixer, comprising a main material mixing cylinder (11), a turnover machine box (12), an auxiliary material adding box (13) and a secondary mixing cylinder (14); characterized in that: It also includes an equipment platform (21), wherein a material guide output box (23) and a heat supply positioning box (25) are respectively arranged at both ends of the platform of the equipment platform (21), and the barrel body of the main material mixing barrel (11) is installed between the material guide output box (23) and the heat supply positioning box (25); a main barrel support frame (22) is also arranged on the platform of the equipment platform (21), and the main material mixing barrel (11) is mounted on the main barrel support frame (22) and is limited by the main barrel support frame (22); A bottom bracket (26) is provided at the bottom of the equipment platform (21); the turnover machine box (12) is mounted on the bottom bracket (26) and is connected to the output end of the material guide output box (23); The auxiliary material adding box (13) is arranged on the side edge of the equipment platform (21); the inner cavity of the auxiliary material adding box (13) is provided with an inner turning assembly (27); the bottom of the auxiliary material adding box (13) is connected to the output end of the turnover machine box (12); the top of the auxiliary material adding box (13) is provided with a material adding rack (28); the output end of the auxiliary material adding box (13) extends downward to be connected to the secondary mixing barrel (14); the secondary mixing barrel (14) is provided with a secondary mixing mechanism (29); The main body of the turnover machine box (12) is a bucket-shaped box (71), and a material discharge section (72) and an output pump (73) installed at the material discharge section (72) are provided at the bottom of the bucket-shaped box (71); The bottom of one side of the auxiliary material adding box (13) is provided with an introduction section (81) connected to the material unloading section (72), and the top of the other side of the auxiliary material adding box (13) is provided with an outlet section (82), and the outlet section (82) is externally connected to an output barrel (83); A first belt driver (84) and a second belt driver (85) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the auxiliary material adding box (13); the first belt driver (84) is close to the introduction section (81), and the second belt driver (85) is close to the export section (82); a turning belt (86) is installed obliquely between the first belt driver (84) and the second belt driver (85); and a plurality of turning shovels (87) are arranged on the belt surface of the turning belt (86); The material adding frame (28) comprises a material adding bin (91) and a material adding driver (92) arranged at the output end of the material adding bin (91); the material adding driver (92) is fixed to the side edge of the auxiliary material adding box (13) via a side wing bracket (93); the output port of the material adding bin (91) leads to the inner cavity of the auxiliary material adding box (13) and is located above the introduction section (81); The main body of the secondary mixing barrel (14) is a secondary mixing box (52), a secondary base (51) is arranged at the bottom of the secondary mixing box (52), a box cover (53) is arranged at the top of the secondary mixing box (52), a material receiving port (54) is arranged at the top side edge of the secondary mixing box (52), and the output end of the output barrel (83) is connected to the material receiving port (54); The box body of the secondary mixing box (52) is configured as a concave cylindrical shell (101), the concave cylindrical shell (101) configures the inner cavity of the secondary mixing box (52) into two mixing branch cavities (102), and the secondary mixing mechanism (29) comprises mixing support shafts (103) respectively installed in the mixing branch cavities (102) and flip arms (104) installed on the mixing support shafts (103); The flipping arms (104) are arranged in a plurality and spirally arranged along the mixing support shaft (103), and the flipping arms (104) on adjacent mixing support shafts (103) are sequentially staggered with each other; The flip arm (104) comprises an arc-shaped mounting sleeve (111) mounted on the mixing support shaft (103), a support bolt (112) provided on the arc-shaped mounting sleeve (111), and a folding arm plate (113) mounted on the support bolt (112); a mixing shovel (115) is mounted on the plate end of the folding arm plate (113) via the mounting bolt (114); the shovel body of the mixing shovel (115) faces in the spirally inclined direction of the folding arm plate (113).
2. The flame retardant production and processing mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main barrel support frame (22) comprises a machine platform bearing frame (61), a bearing transverse plate (62) arranged on the machine platform bearing frame (61), and a limiting ring (63) installed on the bearing transverse plate (62), and the main material mixing barrel (11) is limited in the limiting ring (63).
3. The flame retardant production and processing mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outer cylinder ring (67) is arranged on the outer cylinder wall of the main material mixing cylinder (11), and the outer cylinder ring (67) is provided with two respectively located at the front and rear positions of the cylinder body of the main material mixing cylinder (11). A wing bracket (64) is also arranged on the main cylinder support frame (22), and the wing bracket (64) is correspondingly arranged on both sides of the outer cylinder ring (67). A supporting cylinder (66) is installed on the wing bracket (64) through a side drive mechanism (65). The supporting cylinder (66) is a cylindrical structure and has a tooth pattern on its outer cylinder surface. The outer ring surface of the outer cylinder ring (67) is also provided with a tooth pattern, and the supporting cylinder (66) and the outer cylinder ring (67) are meshed through the tooth pattern.
4. The flame retardant production and processing mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main material mixing barrel (11) comprises a main barrel shell (31), a mixing chamber (33) arranged in the inner cavity of the main barrel shell (31), and a heat insulating layer (32) arranged on the inner wall of the barrel of the mixing chamber (33); the mixing chamber (33) is provided with a mixing roller (34); the mixing roller (34) is provided with two sections; the two sections of the mixing roller (34) are connected via a secondary connection sleeve (35).
5. The flame retardant production and processing mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating positioning box (25) is provided with an airflow supply box (41), an air supply pipe (42) provided in the airflow supply box (41), and an introduction pipe (44) connected to the air supply pipe (42); the shell of the heating positioning box (25) is provided with an introduction joint (43) connected to the air supply pipe (42); A support sleeve (45) is also provided in the heating positioning box (25); the mixing roller (34) and the secondary connection sleeve (35) are both hollow structures; a primary connection sleeve (46) is provided at the mounting end of the mixing roller (34); the primary connection sleeve (46) and the end of the introduction joint (43) are both inserted into the sleeve of the support sleeve (45) and connected to each other; The first-stage connecting sleeve (46) and the second-stage connecting sleeve (35) are both provided with a plurality of air outlet nozzles (47).
Citation Information
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