Recycling equipment for propylthiouracil
By using annular chute, annular turntable and opening and closing transmissions in the drug recycling device, dust-free drug crushing and feeding operations are achieved, dust pollution and equipment life problems in the existing technology are solved, and crushing efficiency is improved. Equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411153938.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-21
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing and processing of existing drug recycling devices, there is a problem that the drug dust spreads outward, which affects the working environment. The frequent start and stop of the machine will shorten the service life, and it is impossible to achieve dust-free operation while crushing and adding feeding.
A crushing treatment device including an annular chute and an annular turntable is designed. By providing an opening and closing transmission and discharge opening and closing member in the crushing sleeve roller, the anular turntable and feeding barrel assembly can be used to realize dust-free feeding of drugs and For crushing, the transmission mechanism controls the clutch state between the port and the inlet port, and cooperates with the servo motor to achieve dust-free operation and efficient crushing.
It realizes dust-free drug feeding and crushing during the crushing process, improves the efficiency of drug crushing treatment, extends the service life of the equipment, and saves energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119237105A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of solid medicine recovery and processing equipment, and in particular to a recovery and processing equipment for propylthiouracil. Background Art
[0002] Propylthiouracil is an organic compound that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones by inhibiting the thyroid peroxidase system, preventing the iodination of tyrosine in the thyroid gland and the condensation of iodinated tyrosine. It is used for various types of hyperthyroidism. The drug is usually processed into granules and then packaged and sold. Since it is impossible to accurately control the specific demand of patients in the market and the specific demand of hospitals, it is impossible to accurately control the demand when producing drugs. However, in order to meet the demand, the supply of drugs will be greater than the demand. However, drugs have an expiration date. Once they expire or are about to expire, they will be immediately recycled and can no longer be sold. If the recycling is just to pile up the drugs together, it will waste a lot of space and resources, so the recycled drugs need to be crushed.
[0003] The current drug recovery device is composed of a crushing box, a crushing roller installed in the crushing box, a feed port and a discharge port, and a dust cover is provided on the upper end of the feed port. In the process of drug recovery and crushing, it is necessary to continuously discharge and add materials. If the dust cover is opened to add materials when the crusher is working, a large amount of drug dust will be blown out, polluting the working environment. If the machine is stopped to add materials after waiting for the crushed materials to be discharged, the crushing efficiency will be affected, and the repeated start and stop of the machine will also affect the service life. For this reason, the present application proposes a recovery and processing device for propylthiouracil. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to propose a recovery and processing device for propylthiouracil in response to the technical problems pointed out in the background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the present application is a recovery and processing equipment for propylthiouracil, comprising a crushing and processing box and a discharge hopper connected to the bottom end thereof, the crushing and processing box being provided with a feeding port, the output end of the discharge hopper being connected with a discharge pipe, and the crushing and processing box being rotatably connected with a crushing sleeve roller, characterized in that it also comprises: an annular chute arranged at the top of the crushing and processing box, the feeding port being arranged in the annular chute, the upper end of the annular chute being circumferentially slidably connected with an annular turntable, the annular turntable being provided with a through opening, the through opening being slidably arranged relative to the feeding port, the upper end of the through opening being provided with a loading barrel assembly which moves synchronously with the annular turntable, a feeding opening and closing member being provided in the loading barrel assembly; an opening and closing transmission member being arranged in the crushing sleeve roller, the bottom end of the opening and closing transmission member being transmission-connected with a discharge opening and closing member for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipe; a transmission mechanism driven in cooperation with the opening and closing transmission member is installed at the upper end of the crushing and processing box for controlling the clutch state of the through opening and the feeding port.
[0006] Preferably, the opening and closing transmission member comprises a lead screw that rotates through the upper end of the crushing treatment box and extends into the crushing sleeve roller, a transmission block is provided on the side wall transmission sleeve of the lead screw, and a pair of push-pull rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission block; The inner wall of the upper end of the pulverizing treatment box is fixedly connected with a guide plate extending into the pulverizing sleeve roller, and the side wall of the transmission block is fixedly connected with a sliding block sliding with the guide plate.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected to a support ring, the discharge opening and closing part includes a lifting rod that slides through the support ring, the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected to a cover plate for sealing the discharge pipe through a second sliding plate, and two push-pull rods are fixedly connected to the lifting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a group of transmission rods rotatably connected to the top of the crushing processing box and located on the side of the screw, the side walls of a group of transmission rods and the top of the screw are connected with meshing transmission gears, and a rotating cover is fixedly connected to the edge of the inner ring of the upper end of the annular turntable, and the inner ring of the rotating cover is fixedly connected with a gear ring meshing with the adjacent gear.
[0009] Preferably, the loading barrel assembly includes a storage barrel fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular turntable and covered on the outside of the through opening, the upper end of the storage barrel is movably plugged with a connecting piece, and the top of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a feed hopper; the connecting piece includes a connecting ring and a connecting barrel fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting ring, the upper end of the storage barrel is provided with an annular groove, and the connecting barrel is slidably plugged into the annular groove.
[0010] Preferably, a material guide hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the material storage barrel, and a feed opening and closing piece for controlling the opening and closing of the material guide hopper is installed on the inner wall of the connecting ring; a conical material guide cover is provided on the inner side of the feed hopper, and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the conical material guide cover is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom end of the feed hopper; the upper end of the annular turntable is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the top side wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the top end of the conical material guide cover is fixed to the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, the feed opening and closing member comprises a pair of support rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring, a vertically arranged connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two support rods, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a plug plate via a first sliding plate.
[0012] Preferably, a support ring is provided on the outer ring fixing sleeve at the upper end of the feed hopper, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on the upper end of the rotating cover, and the lifting and lowering of the support ring is controlled by the hydraulic telescopic rod.
[0013] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the pulverizing box, and the bottom end of the feed port is connected to a material guide pipe that passes through the partition; the upper end of the pulverizing roller extends above the partition, and a first servo motor and a second servo motor are installed on the upper inner wall of the pulverizing box, the pulverizing roller and the output shaft of the first servo motor are driven by a first pulley assembly, and the lead screw and the output shaft of the second servo motor are driven by a second pulley assembly.
[0014] Preferably, a pair of arc-shaped plates located above the annular turntable are installed at the upper end of the crushing processing box through a pair of support plates, and a first touch sensor and a second touch sensor are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped plates.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial technical effects: The present invention provides an annular chute at the upper end of a crushing and processing box, and a circular rotating disk is slidably arranged in a circle in the annular chute, a through opening is provided at the upper end of the annular rotating disk, and a feeding barrel assembly is arranged at the upper end of the through opening, and the through opening is slidably arranged relative to the feeding opening. After the annular rotating disk rotates 180 degrees, the feeding opening and closing part and the conical material guide cover cooperate to complete dust-free feeding during the drug recovery and crushing process. By arranging an opening and closing transmission member inside the crushing sleeve roller, the upper end of the opening and closing transmission member is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the lower end of the opening and closing transmission member is connected to the discharge opening and closing member. When the lead screw rotates forward, the discharge opening and closing member is driven to move downward as a whole, so that the cover plate is engaged in the discharge pipe. At the same time, the annular turntable rotates 180 degrees under the drive of the transmission mechanism, so that the through port coincides with the feed port, and the material is added while crushing, and dust-free operation is performed while improving the efficiency of drug crushing processing; After the drug crushing process is completed, the second servo motor is started to drive the screw to rotate in the opposite direction to move the discharge opening and closing part upward, and the discharge pipe is opened to discharge the material. At the same time, the annular turntable rotates 180 degrees in the opposite direction to make the opening away from the feeding port. While the powder is being discharged, the drug to be crushed is added to the storage barrel. The whole process is dust-free and there is no need to start and stop the crushing roller, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a stereoscopic diagram of a propylthiouracil recovery and processing device; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper barrel assembly in this application; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A left side sectional view of the middle crushing treatment box; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The overall left sectional view of Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the upper barrel assembly in the present application; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a crushing roller sleeve in the present application; Figure 7 yes Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 8 It is a top sectional view of the crushing and processing box in this application.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1. crushing and processing box; 2. annular chute; 3. annular turntable; 4. discharge hopper; 5. inlet; 6. Transmission mechanism; 601. Transmission rod; 602. Gear; 603. Gear ring; 604. Rotating cover; 7. Crushing roller set; 71. First crushing rod; 72. Second crushing rod; 8. Feeding barrel assembly; 801. Feeding hopper; 802. Connecting piece; 8021. Connecting barrel; 8022. Connecting ring; 803. Leading hopper; 804. Storage barrel; 805. Support ring; 806. Conical guide cover; 807. Support rod; 808, feed opening and closing member; 8081, support rod; 8082, connecting rod; 8083, first sliding plate; 8084, plug plate; 9. Discharging opening and closing member; 901. Lifting rod; 902. Second sliding plate; 903. Cover plate; 10. Partition plate; 11. Curved plate; 13. Material guide pipe; 12. Support ring; 14. Material discharge pipe; 15. Bracket; 16. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 17, opening and closing transmission member; 171, lead screw; 172, transmission block; 173, guide plate; 174, push-pull rod; 175, slide block; 18. Tongkou. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solution of the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application.
[0020] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figure 1-8As shown, a propylthiouracil recovery and processing equipment proposed in the present application includes a pulverizing processing box 1 and a discharge hopper 4 connected to the bottom end thereof. The inner wall of the discharge hopper 4 is smooth, so that the pulverized material can be discharged smoothly (the whole equipment is slightly vibrated during operation, so the pulverized medicine can be discharged quickly). The pulverizing processing box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 5, and the output end of the discharge hopper 4 is connected to a discharge pipe 14. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 14 is provided with a matching material receiving box (existing technology, not shown in the figure), and the pulverizing processing box 1 is rotatably connected to a pulverizing roller 7, and the side wall of the pulverizing roller 7 is connected to a plurality of first pulverizing rods 71, and the lower surface of the first pulverizing rod 71 at the bottom end is installed with a second pulverizing rod 72, and pulverizing knives are fixedly installed on the first pulverizing rod 71 and the second pulverizing rod 72. The upper end of the inner wall of the pulverizing processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition 10, and the bottom end of the feed inlet 5 is connected with a guide pipe 13 that passes through the partition 10, so that the medicine to be processed can smoothly enter the pulverizing area when adding materials. It also includes an annular chute 2 opened at the top of the crushing treatment box 1, the feed port 5 is set in the annular chute 2, the upper end of the annular chute 2 is circumferentially connected to the annular turntable 3, the annular turntable 3 is provided with a through opening 18, the through opening 18 is slidably arranged relative to the feed port 5, and the upper end of the through opening 18 is provided with a feed barrel assembly 8 that moves synchronously with the annular turntable 3, the feed barrel assembly 8 is fixedly installed with the annular turntable 3, and a feed opening and closing member 808 is arranged in the feed barrel assembly 8. The feed barrel assembly 8 follows the annular turntable 3 and intermittently reciprocates 180 degrees in the annular chute 2.
[0024] It further includes an opening and closing transmission member 17 arranged in the pulverizing roller sleeve 7, and the bottom end of the opening and closing transmission member 17 is transmission-connected with a discharge opening and closing member 9 for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 14; the opening and closing transmission member 17 includes a lead screw 171 that rotates through the upper end of the pulverizing processing box 1 and extends into the pulverizing roller sleeve 7, the lead screw 171 is rotationally connected to the pulverizing processing box 1 through a bearing support, and the side wall transmission sleeve of the lead screw 171 is provided with a transmission block 172, and the bottom end of the transmission block 172 is fixedly connected to a pair of push-pull rods 174; the upper end inner wall of the pulverizing processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 173 extending into the pulverizing roller sleeve 7, and the side wall of the transmission block 172 is fixedly connected to a slider 175 that slides with the guide plate 173, and the two guide plates 173 guide the transmission block 172, and the guide plate 173 does not contact the inner wall of the pulverizing roller sleeve 7.
[0025] Among them, the upper end of the pulverizing roller sleeve 7 extends to the top of the partition 10, and the pulverizing roller sleeve 7 is connected to the partition 10 through a bearing support. The upper inner wall of the pulverizing processing box 1 is installed with a first servo motor and a second servo motor. The output shafts of the pulverizing roller sleeve 7 and the first servo motor are driven by a first pulley assembly. The outer side of the pulverizing roller sleeve 7 and the output shaft of the first servo motor are fixedly sleeved with a first pulley, and the two first pulleys are driven by a first belt. The lead screw 171 and the output shaft of the second servo motor are driven by a second pulley assembly. The outer side of the lead screw 171 and the output shaft of the second servo motor are fixedly sleeved with a second pulley, and the two second pulleys are driven by a second belt.
[0026] Furthermore, the bottom end of the pulverizing roller 7 is fixedly connected to a support ring 12, and the discharge opening and closing member 9 includes a lifting rod 901 that slides through the support ring 12, and the lifting rod 901 is movably connected to the support ring 12 (a bearing is embedded in the support ring 12, and the support ring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the lifting rod 901 is vertically slidably connected to the inner ring of the bearing, which is a connection method of the prior art and is not shown in the figure), and the lifting rod 901 will not hinder the high-speed rotation of the pulverizing roller 7. The bottom end of the lifting rod 901 is connected to a cover plate 903 for sealing the discharge pipe 14 through a second sliding plate 902, and two push-pull rods 174 are fixedly connected to the lifting rod 901.
[0027] A transmission mechanism 6 is installed at the upper end of the pulverizing and processing box 1, which is driven in cooperation with the opening and closing transmission member 17 and is used to control the clutch state of the through port 18 and the feed port 5; the transmission mechanism 6 includes two transmission rods 601 rotatably connected to the top of the pulverizing and processing box 1 and located on the side of the lead screw 171, and the side walls of the two transmission rods 601 and the top of the lead screw 171 are connected with meshing transmission gears 602, and a rotating cover 604 is fixedly connected to the edge of the inner ring of the upper end of the annular turntable 3, and the inner ring of the rotating cover 604 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 603 meshing with the adjacent gear 602, and when the lead screw 171 rotates, the rotating cover 604 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the annular turntable 3 to rotate.
[0028] Furthermore, the loading barrel assembly 8 includes a storage barrel 804 fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular turntable 3 and covered on the outside of the through opening 18, the upper end of the storage barrel 804 is movably plugged with a connecting piece 802, and the top of the connecting piece 802 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 801; the upper outer ring of the feed hopper 801 is fixedly sleeved with a support ring 805, and the upper end of the rotating cover 604 is installed with a hydraulic telescopic rod 16, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to a convex portion of one end of the support ring 805, and the lifting and lowering of the support ring 805 is controlled by the hydraulic telescopic rod 16. The connecting piece 802 includes a connecting ring 8022 and a connecting tube 8021 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting ring 8022. The upper end of the storage barrel 804 is provided with an annular groove, and the connecting tube 8021 is slidably inserted in the annular groove. By controlling the lifting and lowering of the support ring 805, the feed hopper 801 and the connecting piece 802 are driven to move upward or downward; the inner wall of the bottom end of the storage barrel 804 is fixedly connected to the lead hopper 803, and the inner wall of the connecting ring 8022 is installed with a feed opening and closing piece 808 for controlling the opening and closing of the lead hopper 803; the feed opening and closing piece 808 includes a pair of support rods 8081 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 8022, and the two support rods 8081 are connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 8022. A vertically arranged connecting rod 8082 is fixedly connected in between, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 8082 is fixedly connected to a plug plate 8084 via a first sliding plate 8083. When the connecting ring 8022 moves upward, it will drive the two support rods 8081 to move upward, and then drive the connecting rod 8082 to move upward, and finally drive the plug plate 8084 to leave the output end of the hopper 803 through the first sliding plate 8083, so that the material in the storage barrel 804 can be discharged downward into the crushing processing box 1, and the connecting barrel 8021 is slidably connected to the storage barrel 804. Even when the connecting ring 8022 moves upward, the storage barrel 804 and the connecting barrel 8021 can still form a closed space.
[0029] Among them, a conical material guide cover 806 is arranged on the inner side of the feed hopper 801, the outer diameter of the bottom end of the conical material guide cover 806 is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom end of the feed hopper 801, and the outer edge of the bottom of the conical material guide cover 806 is an arc surface. When the conical material guide cover 806 contacts the feed hopper 801, scratches on the inner wall of the feed hopper 801 are prevented. The upper end of the annular turntable 3 is fixedly connected with a bracket 15, and the top side wall of the bracket 15 is fixedly connected with a support rod 807. The top end of the conical material guide cover 806 is fixedly connected to the support rod 807, and the conical material guide cover 806 is opposite to the conical direction of the feed hopper 801. The conical material guide cover 806 can guide the added medicine, so that the medicine can slide smoothly into the feed hopper 801, and then slide along the inner wall of the feed hopper 801 into the storage barrel 804.
[0030] The upper end of the crushing treatment box 1 is provided with a pair of arc plates 11 located above the annular turntable 3 through a pair of support plates. It is worth noting that when the bracket 15 rotates with the annular turntable 3, the bracket 15 is located on the inner side of the arc plate 11 and will not contact the arc plate 11, that is, the arc plate 11 will not hinder the rotation of the bracket 15. The inner walls of the two arc plates 11 are respectively provided with a first touch sensor and a second touch sensor. The first touch sensor is located above the feed port 5. The two arc plates 11 can also limit the storage barrel 804. The first touch sensor and the second touch sensor are both electrically connected to an external controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 16. The controller is also electrically connected to the first servo motor and the second servo motor. When the first touch sensor is sensed, the controller will control the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 to rise, and when the second touch sensor is sensed, the controller will control the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 to retract.
[0031] The specific working principle is: first, the recovered drugs to be processed are added into the storage barrel 804, and under the guidance of the feed hopper 801, the granular drugs will slide smoothly into the storage barrel 804. When the storage barrel 804 is full of drugs, the first servo motor and the second servo motor are started, and the second servo motor drives the lead screw 171 to rotate clockwise, and the rotation of the lead screw 171 drives the transmission block 172 to move downward. When the transmission block 172 moves downward, it pushes the lifting rod 901 downward through a pair of push-pull rods 174, and finally pushes the cover plate 903 to be inserted into the discharge pipe 14. When the lead screw 171 rotates, the gear 602 and the gear ring 603 mesh and drive the rotating cover 604 to rotate clockwise, and the rotating cover 604 rotates clockwise to drive the annular turntable 3 to rotate clockwise. When the clockwise rotation angle of the annular turntable 3 is 180 degrees, the second servo motor stops working. At this time, the through port 18 coincides with the feed port 5, and the cover plate 903 is completely inserted into the discharge pipe 14. When the through port 18 coincides with the feed port 5, the storage barrel 804 contacts the corresponding arc plate 11 and touches the first touch sensor. The first touch sensor An electrical signal is sent to the controller, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is controlled to rise upward, and the feed hopper 801 and the connecting piece 802 are driven to move upward through the support ring 805. When the connecting piece 802 moves upward, the feed opening and closing piece 808 is driven to move upward, so that the output end of the guide hopper 803 is opened, and the material slides into the crushing and processing box 1; after the feed hopper 801 moves upward, the bottom end of the conical guide cover 806 will contact the inner wall of the lower end of the feed hopper 801, and cover the feed hopper 801, so as to prevent dust from being blown out when feeding. Dust-free feeding can be achieved while the crushing roller 7 is running. When the medicine inside the crushing and processing box 1 is crushed, the second servo motor is driven again to make its output shaft rotate in the opposite direction, driving the lead screw 171 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the transmission block 172 moves upward, and the lifting rod 901 is driven to move upward through a pair of push-pull rods 174, and finally the cover plate 903 is separated from the discharge pipe 14 for discharge.Under the drive of the rotating cover 604, the annular turntable 3 will rotate 180 degrees in the opposite direction, so that the through port 18 and the upper barrel assembly 8 return to the original state away from the feed port 5. At this time, the feed port 5 is covered by the annular turntable 3. When the storage barrel 804 contacts the other arc plate 11, the storage barrel 804 will touch the second touch sensor. The second touch sensor sends an electrical signal to the controller to control the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 to retract, and drive the feed hopper 801 to move downward through the support ring 805, thereby driving the connecting piece 802 to move downward, and synchronously moving the feed opening and closing piece 808 downward to cover the output end of the guide hopper 803. At this time, the conical guide cover 8 The bottom end of 06 will also be away from the inner wall of the feed hopper 801, so as to continue to add the medicine to be crushed into the storage barrel 804, and add particulate matter into the storage barrel 804 while discharging the crushed medicine. When the crushed medicine in the crushing box 1 is discharged, repeat the above work again, so that the annular turntable 3 rotates 180 degrees clockwise, and the discharge opening and closing part 9 completes the covering action on the discharge pipe 14, and the feed opening and closing part 808 moves upward to leave the guide hopper 803, and the conical guide cover 806 contacts the inner wall of the feed hopper 801 to complete dust-free feeding. During the whole process, the first servo motor and the crushing roller 7 do not stop working, and dust-free operation is achieved throughout the whole process.
[0032] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present application. Based on the technical solutions of the present application and the relevant inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present application, and they are not limitations of the present application.
Claims
1. A propylthiouracil recovery and processing device, comprising a crushing and processing box (1) and a discharge hopper (4) connected to the bottom end thereof, wherein the crushing and processing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (5), the output end of the discharge hopper (4) is connected to a discharge pipe (14), and a crushing roller sleeve (7) is rotatably connected to the crushing and processing box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: An annular chute (2) is provided at the top of the crushing treatment box (1), the feed port (5) is provided in the annular chute (2), the upper end of the annular chute (2) is circumferentially slidably connected to an annular turntable (3), a through opening (18) is provided on the annular turntable (3), the through opening (18) is slidably arranged relative to the feed port (5), a loading barrel assembly (8) is provided at the upper end of the through opening (18) and moves synchronously with the annular turntable (3), and a feeding opening and closing member (808) is provided in the loading barrel assembly (8); An opening and closing transmission member (17) is arranged in the pulverizing roller sleeve (7), and the bottom end of the opening and closing transmission member (17) is drivingly connected to the discharge opening and closing member (9) for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipe (14); the upper end of the pulverizing treatment box (1) is equipped with a transmission mechanism (6) driven in cooperation with the opening and closing transmission member (17) for controlling the clutch state of the through port (18) and the feed port (5).
2. The recovery and processing equipment of propylthiouracil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing transmission member (17) comprises a lead screw (171) which rotates through the upper end of the crushing treatment box (1) and extends into the crushing sleeve roller (7); a transmission block (172) is provided on the side wall transmission sleeve of the lead screw (171); a pair of push-pull rods (174) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission block (172); A guide plate (173) extending into the pulverizing roller sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the pulverizing treatment box (1), and a sliding block (175) sliding with the guide plate (173) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission block (172).
3. A propylthiouracil recovery and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pulverizing roller sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to a support ring (12); the discharge opening and closing member (9) comprises a lifting rod (901) that slides through the support ring (12); the bottom end of the lifting rod (901) is connected to a cover plate (903) for sealing the discharge pipe (14) via a second sliding plate (902); and two push-pull rods (174) are fixedly connected to the lifting rod (901).
4. A propylthiouracil recovery and processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a group of transmission rods (601) rotatably connected to the top of the crushing treatment box (1) and located on the side of the lead screw (171); the side walls of the group of transmission rods (601) and the top of the lead screw (171) are both connected to gears (602) for meshing transmission; a rotating cover (604) is fixedly connected to the edge of the inner ring of the upper end of the annular turntable (3); and the inner ring of the rotating cover (604) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (603) meshing with an adjacent gear (602).
5. The recovery and processing equipment of propylthiouracil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading barrel assembly (8) comprises a storage barrel (804) fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular turntable (3) and covered on the outside of the through opening (18); a connecting piece (802) is movably inserted at the upper end of the storage barrel (804); and a feed hopper (801) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting piece (802); The connecting member (802) comprises a connecting ring (8022) and a connecting tube (8021) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting ring (8022); an annular groove is formed at the upper end of the storage tube (804); and the connecting tube (8021) is slidably inserted into the annular groove.
6. The recovery and processing equipment of propylthiouracil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom end of the material storage barrel (804) is fixedly connected to a material guide hopper (803), and the inner wall of the connecting ring (8022) is installed with a material feed opening and closing member (808) for controlling the opening and closing of the material guide hopper (803); A conical material guide cover (806) is arranged on the inner side of the feed hopper (801), the outer diameter of the bottom end of the conical material guide cover (806) is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom end of the feed hopper (801), the upper end of the annular turntable (3) is fixedly connected to a bracket (15), the top end side wall of the bracket (15) is fixedly connected to a support rod (807), and the top end of the conical material guide cover (806) is fixed to the support rod (807).
7. The recovery and processing equipment of propylthiouracil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed opening and closing member (808) comprises a pair of support rods (8081) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring (8022), a vertically arranged connecting rod (8082) fixedly connected between the two support rods (8081), and a plug plate (8084) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (8082) via a first sliding plate (8083).
8. The propylthiouracil recovery and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support ring (805) is provided on the fixed sleeve of the outer ring at the upper end of the feed hopper (801), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (16) is installed on the upper end of the rotating cover (604), and the lifting and lowering of the support ring (805) is controlled by the hydraulic telescopic rod (16).
9. The propylthiouracil recovery and processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A partition plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the crushing treatment box (1), and a material guide pipe (13) penetrating the partition plate (10) is connected to the bottom end of the feed inlet (5); The upper end of the pulverizing roller sleeve (7) extends above the partition (10), and a first servo motor and a second servo motor are installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the pulverizing processing box (1). The pulverizing roller sleeve (7) and the output shaft of the first servo motor are driven by a first pulley assembly, and the lead screw (171) and the output shaft of the second servo motor are driven by a second pulley assembly.
10. The propylthiouracil recovery and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of arc-shaped plates (11) located above the annular turntable (3) are mounted on the upper end of the crushing processing box (1) via a pair of support plates, and a first touch sensor and a second touch sensor are mounted on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped plates (11), respectively.
Citation Information
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