A high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine
By designing an efficient rivet cleaning machine, the rivets are cleaned separately by using the clamping plate and the cleaning mechanism, the anti-rust layer wear and shape damage caused by collision during the cleaning process is solved, and a more efficient and reliable rivet cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411768234.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-04
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process, collisions occur between the rivets, causing wear of the anti-rust layer, increasing the risk of oxidation, corrosion or rust, and may lead to damage or deformation of the rivet shape.
An efficient rivet cleaning machine is designed, including a mounting rack, a cleaning box, a clamping plate, a cleaning mechanism and a conveying assembly. The rivets are individually clamped and secured by clamping plates. The cleaning mechanism cleans the rivet's nail rod and the nail cap separately, and the conveying assembly ensures that each rivet is cleaned evenly and thoroughly.
The cleaning machine separates the nail rod and nail cap of the rivet to ensure that the connection is cleaner and reduces the problem of tight connection caused by impurities, thereby improving the reliability and quality of the connection and avoiding uneven cleaning of the rivets.
Smart Images

Figure CN119237370B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rivet cleaning, in particular to a high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] A rivet is a rod-shaped part made of metal with a cap at one end. Its structural feature is that one end has a cap shape and the other end is a slender rod. There are many types of rivets, including but not limited to solid rivets, semi-hollow rivets, blind rivets, etc. The main function of a rivet is to penetrate the connected component and press out the other end at the outer end of the rod to press and fix the component. After the rivet is processed, it is generally necessary to clean, polish and dry it. The traditional treatment method is to polish the rivet first, then put it into a cleaning agent and mix and stir it for cleaning, and then dry it after cleaning. During the cleaning process, rivets will collide with each other, and the collision will cause the anti-rust layer on the surface of the rivet to be worn, thereby increasing its risk of oxidation, corrosion or rust. At the same time, the shape of the rivet may also be affected, especially if the rivet collides with the inner wall of the container or other rivets during the cleaning process, which may cause the rivet to deform or be damaged. For this reason, we propose an efficient rivet cleaning machine. Summary of the invention
[0003] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is that collisions may occur between rivets during the cleaning process, and the collisions may cause the anti-rust layer on the surface of the rivets to be worn, thereby increasing the risk of oxidation, corrosion or rust. The shape of the rivets may also be affected, especially if the rivets collide with the inner wall of the container or other rivets during the cleaning process, which may cause the rivets to be deformed or damaged.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine, comprising a mounting frame and a cleaning box, and also comprising a clamping plate, wherein the clamping plate is located in the cleaning box, the clamping plate is L-shaped, and a plurality of the clamping plates are provided, through which the rivets to be cleaned are clamped and fixed individually; a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box, and the rivets clamped by the clamping plate are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism; a conveying assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged in the cleaning box, and the clamping plate is arranged on the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly drives the clamping plate to fix a large number of rivets one by one, and then the clamping plate is sent into the cleaning mechanism.
[0005] In some embodiments, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning piece 1 arranged in a cleaning box, through which the nail cap part of the rivet is cleaned, a detachment piece is arranged in the cleaning box, and the rivet whose nail cap has been cleaned is removed from the clamping plate by the detachment piece, and a cleaning piece 2 is arranged on the detachment piece, and the nail rod position of the rivet is cleaned by the cleaning piece 2.
[0006] In some embodiments, the cleaning part includes a plurality of fixed rods arranged on the cleaning box, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the fixed rods, a slide groove is opened on the arc-shaped plate, bristles are arranged in the front end of the slide groove, a sponge pad is arranged at the rear end of the slide groove, a water spray pipe is arranged on the cleaning box, a nozzle is arranged on the water spray pipe, and the nozzle passes through the slide groove.
[0007] In some embodiments, the disengagement member includes a plurality of mounting rods disposed at the bottom of the cleaning box, a support plate is disposed on the mounting rods, a disengagement groove is provided on the support plate, a limiting groove is provided on the disengagement groove, and a disengagement plate is provided on the support plate.
[0008] In some embodiments, the second cleaning component includes a cleaning plate arranged on the support plate on both sides of the limiting groove, a cleaning groove is opened on the cleaning plate, a cleaning brush is arranged in the cleaning groove, a cleaning pad is arranged in the disengagement groove, a friction pad is arranged on one side of the limiting groove, the friction pad is fitted with the rivet rod, and the rivet is pushed to roll along the friction pad during the movement of the rivet, a water spray pipe two is arranged on the cleaning box, a plurality of nozzles two are arranged on the water spray pipe two, the water spray pipe two is connected to the water spray pipe one, and the water spray pipe one is connected to the water supply device.
[0009] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly includes a transport member arranged in a cleaning box, through which the rivets are first sent into a slide groove for cleaning, and then the cleaned rivets are sent into a disengagement groove. A fixing member is provided on the transport member, and the rivets are clamped and fixed by the fixing member. A guide member is provided on the fixing member, and the moving direction of the clamping plate is guided by the guide member.
[0010] In some embodiments, the transport member includes a fixed plate arranged in a cleaning box, a plurality of drive shafts are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, a plurality of drive motors are arranged on the fixed plates, a power transmission shaft of the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft, a plurality of drive gear discs are arranged on the drive shaft, a synchronous belt is arranged on each set of drive gear discs, the synchronous belt is a toothed belt, a conveyor belt is arranged on the synchronous belt, a collecting bin is arranged on the cleaning box, the collecting bin is connected to the cleaning box, and a discharge port is arranged on one side of the cleaning box.
[0011] In some embodiments, the fixing member includes multiple groups of telescopic rods arranged on the side of the conveyor belt, the telescopic rods are elastic rods, and each group of telescopic rods is connected to the clamping plate. The telescopic rods are each provided with a clamping spring, and limiting protrusions are provided on both sides of the clamping plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the guide member includes a positioning rod arranged on a fixed plate, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the positioning rod, a guide rod is arranged on the connecting rod, and one end of the guide rod is arc-shaped, a guide block is arranged on the clamping plate, a guide groove is opened on the guide block, and the guide groove is slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0013] In some embodiments, a filter frame is provided on the cleaning box at the discharge port.
[0014] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: this high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine, when in use, is different from the prior art in that by connecting the cleaning machine to a rivet production line, the cleaning mechanism can clean the rivet rod and the rivet cap separately, so that the junction of the rivet rod and the rivet cap can be cleaned more cleanly, and the dirt, oil, oxide scale and other impurities on the connection are cleaned away, so that the rivets can be tightly fitted when connected, and the problem of loose connection caused by impurities is reduced, thereby improving the reliability and quality of the connection. The advantage of the conveying component setting is that each rivet can be cleaned evenly and thoroughly by clamping the rivet individually, avoiding the situation where some rivets are not cleaned properly in batch cleaning, which helps to ensure the cleanliness of the rivet surface and improve the reliability of subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention 1 without the mounting frame and the cleaning box;
[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0019] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Another structural diagram;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism and conveying assembly structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of explosion structure;
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport member of the present invention;
[0024] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;
[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the synchronous belt and the guide member of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support plate of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;
[0028] Fig.14 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, cleaning box; 3, clamping plate; 4, cleaning mechanism; 5, cleaning part 1; 51, fixing rod; 52, arc plate; 53, slide groove; 54, bristles; 55, sponge pad; 56, water spray pipe 1; 57, nozzle 1; 6, separation part; 61, mounting rod; 62, support plate; 63, separation groove; 64, limit groove; 65, separation plate; 7, cleaning part 2; 71, cleaning plate; 72, cleaning groove; 73, cleaning brush; 74, cleaning pad; 75, friction pad; 76, Water spray pipe 2; 77, nozzle 2; 8, conveying assembly; 9, transport member; 91, fixing plate; 92, driving shaft; 93, driving motor; 94, driving gear disc; 95, synchronous belt; 96, collecting bin; 97, conveyor belt; 98, discharge port; 10, fixing member; 101, telescopic rod; 102, limiting protrusion; 103, clamping spring; 11, guide member; 111, positioning rod; 112, connecting rod; 113, guide rod; 114, guide block; 115, guide groove; 12, filter frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-13 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0032] A high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine includes a mounting frame 1 and a cleaning box 2, and also includes a clamping plate 3. The clamping plate 3 is located in the cleaning box 2, the clamping plate 3 is L-shaped, and a plurality of the clamping plates 3 are provided. The rivets to be cleaned are clamped and fixed individually by the clamping plates 3.
[0033] The cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged in the cleaning box 2, and the rivets clamped by the clamping plate 3 are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 4.
[0034] The advantage of the cleaning mechanism 4 is that it can clean the rivet rod and the rivet cap separately, so that the joint between the rivet rod and the rivet cap can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the dirt, oil, oxide scale and other impurities on the connection can be cleaned away, which can ensure that the rivet can fit tightly when connected, reduce the problem of loose connection caused by impurities, and thus improve the reliability and quality of the connection.
[0035] The cleanliness of rivet joints has a direct impact on electrical performance. Cleaning can remove oil, oxides and other impurities from the joints, reduce resistance and impedance, and thus improve the flow of current. Cleaning the joints is particularly important in situations where good electrical contact is required, such as electrical connections, electronic equipment, etc.
[0036] The conveying component 8 is arranged in the cleaning box 2, and the clamping plate 3 is arranged on the conveying component 8. The clamping plate 3 is driven by the conveying component 8 to fix a large number of rivets one by one, and then the clamping plate 3 is sent into the cleaning mechanism 4.
[0037] The advantage of the conveying assembly 8 is that each rivet can be cleaned evenly and thoroughly by clamping the rivet individually, thus avoiding the situation where some rivets are not cleaned properly during batch cleaning. This helps to ensure the cleanliness of the rivet surface and improve the reliability of subsequent use.
[0038] The single clamping method can more accurately control the cleaning force and speed to avoid excessive damage to the rivets. Compared with the friction and collision that may exist in batch cleaning, the single clamping method is gentler and helps to protect the integrity and performance of the rivets.
[0039] At the same time, by improving the accuracy and quality of cleaning, rework and rewashing caused by incomplete cleaning can be reduced, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency.
[0040] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning part 5 arranged in the cleaning box 2, and the nail cap part of the rivet is cleaned by the cleaning part 5. The cleaning box 2 is provided with a detachment part 6, and the rivet whose nail cap has been cleaned is removed from the clamping plate 3 by the detachment part 6. The detachment part 6 is provided with a cleaning part 2 7, and the nail rod position of the rivet is cleaned by the cleaning part 2 7.
[0041] The cleaning part 5 includes a plurality of fixed rods 51 arranged on the cleaning box 2, the fixed rods 51 are provided with an arc plate 52, the arc plate 52 is provided with a slide groove 53, the front end of the slide groove 53 is provided with bristles 54, the rear end of the slide groove 53 is provided with a sponge pad 55, the cleaning box 2 is provided with a water spray pipe 56, the water spray pipe 56 is provided with a nozzle 57, and the nozzle 57 passes through the slide groove 53.
[0042] The advantage of setting up the cleaning part 5 is that the rivet rod and the rivet cap can be cleaned separately, so that the joint between the rivet rod and the rivet cap can be cleaned more cleanly, and the dirt, oil, oxide scale and other impurities on the connection can be cleaned away, which can ensure that the rivet can fit tightly when connected, reduce the problem of loose connection caused by impurities, and thus improve the reliability and quality of the connection.
[0043] The disengagement member 6 includes a plurality of mounting rods 61 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 2, a support plate 62 is arranged on the mounting rods 61, a disengagement groove 63 is provided on the support plate 62, a limiting groove 64 is provided on the disengagement groove 63, and a disengagement plate 65 is arranged on the support plate 62.
[0044] The cleaning part 2 7 includes a cleaning plate 71 arranged on the support plate 62 and located on both sides of the limiting groove 64. The cleaning plate 71 is provided with a cleaning groove 72, and a cleaning brush 73 is arranged in the cleaning groove 72. A cleaning pad 74 is arranged in the disengagement groove 63. A friction pad 75 is arranged on one side of the limiting groove 64. The friction pad 75 is in contact with the rivet rod and pushes the rivet to roll along the friction pad 75 during the movement of the rivet. The cleaning box 2 is provided with a water spray pipe 2 76, and a plurality of nozzles 2 77 are arranged on the water spray pipe 2 76. The water spray pipe 2 76 is connected to the water spray pipe 1 56, and the water spray pipe 2 76 is connected to the water supply device.
[0045] When the rivet is clamped and moved by the clamping plate 3, it first enters the slide groove 53 of the arc plate 52, and then the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the rivet by the water spray pipe 56 and the nozzle 57. During the continuous movement of the rivet, the nail cap of the rivet first contacts the bristles 54, so that the nail cap is cleaned. At the same time, the sponge pad 55 at the lower end of the slide groove 53 makes the cleaning effect of the nail cap better.
[0046] During the continuous movement of the rivet, it contacts the disengagement plate 65. At this time, the rivet cap enters the disengagement groove 63 under the push of the disengagement plate 65, and at the same time drives the nail rod into the limiting groove 64 and disengages from the clamping plate 3. When the nail rod is completely disengaged from the clamping plate 3, under the push of the subsequent rivet, the rivet in the disengagement groove 63 contacts the cleaning brush 73 and the cleaning pad 74. The cleaning brush 73 cleans the nail rod of the rivet, and the cleaning pad 74 cleans the connection between the nail rod and the nail cap. At the same time, the setting of the friction pad 75 allows the rivet to roll along the friction pad 75 during the movement, so that the cleaning effect of the rivet is better.
[0047] The conveying assembly 8 includes a transport member 9 arranged in the cleaning box 2, through which the rivets are first sent into the slide groove 53 for cleaning, and then the cleaned rivets are sent into the escape groove 63. A fixing member 10 is arranged on the transport member 9, and the rivets are clamped and fixed by the fixing member 10. A guide member 11 is arranged on the fixing member 10, and the moving direction of the clamping plate 3 is guided by the guide member 11.
[0048] The transport member 9 includes a fixed plate 91 arranged in the cleaning box 2, and a plurality of drive shafts 92 are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 91, and a plurality of drive motors 93 are arranged on the fixed plates 91. The power transmission shaft of the drive motor 93 is connected to the drive shaft 92, and a plurality of groups of drive gear plates 94 are arranged on the drive shaft 92. Each group of drive gear plates 94 is provided with a synchronous belt 95, and the synchronous belt 95 is a toothed belt. A conveyor belt 97 is arranged on the synchronous belt 95. A collecting bin 96 is arranged on the cleaning box 2, and the collecting bin 96 is connected to the cleaning box 2. A discharge port 98 is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 2.
[0049] The fixing member 10 includes a plurality of telescopic rods 101 arranged on the side of the conveyor belt 97, wherein the telescopic rods 101 are elastic rods, and each group of telescopic rods 101 is connected to the clamping plate 3, and the telescopic rods 101 are sleeved with clamping springs 103, and limiting protrusions 102 are arranged on both sides of the clamping plate 3.
[0050] The advantage of the fixing member 10 is that each rivet can be cleaned evenly and thoroughly by clamping the rivet individually, thus avoiding the situation where some rivets are not cleaned properly during batch cleaning. This helps to ensure the cleanliness of the rivet surface and improve the reliability of subsequent use.
[0051] The benefit of setting the limiting protrusion 102 is that when the clamping plate 3 moves to the curved section of the synchronous belt 95 , the rivet can be limited so that the rivet will not fall off the clamping plate 3 .
[0052] The guide member 11 includes a positioning rod 111 arranged on the fixed plate 91, a plurality of connecting rods 112 are arranged on the positioning rod 111, a guide rod 113 is arranged on the connecting rod 112, and one end of the guide rod 113 is arc-shaped, a guide block 114 is arranged on the clamping plate 3, a guide groove 115 is opened on the guide block 114, and the guide groove 115 is slidably connected to the guide rod 113.
[0053] The benefit of the guide member 11 is that it can guide the clamping plates 3 entering the collecting bin 96 to move in opposite directions, making it easier for the rivet rod to fall between the multiple clamping plates 3 .
[0054] During operation, first start the driving motor 93 to drive the driving shaft 92 to rotate, the driving shaft 92 rotates to drive the driving gear plate 94 arranged thereon to rotate, the driving gear plate 94 rotates to drive the synchronous belt 95 to rotate, the synchronous belt 95 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 97 to rotate, the conveyor belt 97 rotates to drive the telescopic rod 101 arranged thereon and the clamping plate 3 arranged on the telescopic rod 101 to move, when the clamping plate 3 enters the collecting bin 96, the guide groove 115 on the guide block 114 first docks with the guide rod 113, and under the push of the guide rod 113, the clamping plates 3 on both sides squeeze the clamping spring 103, showing movements in opposite directions, so that the nail rod of the rivet can fall into the gap between the clamping plates 3.
[0055] At this time, the rivets produced on the assembly line fall into the collecting bin 96, and the rivets in the collecting bin 96 flip over during the continuous movement of the conveyor belt 97 and the clamping plate 3, so that the rivet rod falls between the multiple clamping plates 3, and the rivet cap is stuck above the clamping plate 3. When the conveyor belt 97 drives the clamping plate 3 to move from the inside of the collecting bin 96 to the outside of the collecting bin 96, the guide groove 115 is disconnected from the guide rod 113. At this time, under the push of the elastic force of the clamping spring 103, the clamping plate 3 fixes the rivet and drives the rivet to move on the conveyor belt 97.
[0056] When in use, the cleaning machine is docked with the production line, and then the driving motor 93 is started to drive the driving shaft 92 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 92 drives the driving gear plate 94 arranged thereon to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear plate 94 drives the synchronous belt 95 to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt 95 drives the conveyor belt 97 to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor belt 97 drives the telescopic rod 101 arranged thereon and the clamping plate 3 arranged on the telescopic rod 101 to move. When the clamping plate 3 enters the collecting bin 96, the guide groove 115 on the guide block 114 first docks with the guide rod 113. Under the push of the guide rod 113, the clamping plates 3 on both sides squeeze the clamping spring 103 and move in opposite directions, so that the nail rod of the rivet can fall into the gap between the clamping plates 3.
[0057] The rivet falls into the collecting bin 96, and the rivet in the collecting bin 96 flips over during the continuous movement of the conveyor belt 97 and the clamping plate 3, so that the rivet rod falls between multiple clamping plates 3, and the rivet cap is stuck above the clamping plate 3. When the conveyor belt 97 drives the clamping plate 3 to move from the inside of the collecting bin 96 to the outside of the collecting bin 96, the guide groove 115 is disconnected from the guide rod 113. At this time, under the push of the elastic force of the clamping spring 103, the clamping plate 3 fixes the rivet and drives the rivet to move on the conveyor belt 97.
[0058] When the rivet is clamped and moved by the clamping plate 3, it first enters the slide groove 53 of the arc plate 52, and then the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the rivet by the water spray pipe 56 and the nozzle 57. During the continuous movement of the rivet, the nail cap of the rivet first contacts the bristles 54, so that the nail cap is cleaned. At the same time, the sponge pad 55 at the lower end of the slide groove 53 makes the cleaning effect of the nail cap better.
[0059] During the continuous movement of the rivet, it contacts the disengagement plate 65. At this time, the rivet cap enters the disengagement groove 63 under the push of the disengagement plate 65, and at the same time drives the nail rod into the limiting groove 64 and disengages from the clamping plate 3. When the nail rod is completely disengaged from the clamping plate 3, under the push of the subsequent rivet, the rivet in the disengagement groove 63 contacts the cleaning brush 73 and the cleaning pad 74. The cleaning brush 73 cleans the nail rod of the rivet, and the cleaning pad 74 cleans the connection between the nail rod and the nail cap. At the same time, the setting of the friction pad 75 allows the rivet to roll along the friction pad 75 during the movement, so that the cleaning effect of the rivet is better. The rivet after cleaning falls from the cleaning box 2 through the discharge port 98.
[0060] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-14 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0061] Different from Example 1, a filter frame 12 is provided on the cleaning box 2 at the discharge port 98. The advantage of the filter frame 12 is that it can filter the cleaned rivets and the cleaning liquid to prevent the rivets from being immersed in the cleaning liquid for a long time and causing damage to the surface coating of the rivets.
[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a cleaning box (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping plate (3), the clamping plate (3) being located in the cleaning box (2), the clamping plate (3) being L-shaped, and a plurality of the clamping plates (3) being provided, and the rivets to be cleaned are clamped and fixed individually by the clamping plates (3); a cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) being arranged in the cleaning box (2) and used to clean the rivets clamped by the clamping plate (3); A conveying assembly (8), wherein the conveying assembly (8) is arranged in the cleaning box (2), and the clamping plate (3) is arranged on the conveying assembly (8), and the clamping plate (3) is driven by the conveying assembly (8) to fix the rivets one by one, and then the clamping plate (3) is sent into the cleaning mechanism (4); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a cleaning member (5) arranged in the cleaning box (2), and the nail cap part of the rivet is cleaned by the cleaning member (5); a detaching member (6) is arranged in the cleaning box (2), and the rivet whose nail cap has been cleaned is removed from the clamping plate (3) by the detaching member (6); the detaching member (6) is provided with a cleaning member (7), and the nail rod position of the rivet is cleaned by the cleaning member (7); The cleaning element (5) comprises a plurality of fixed rods (51) arranged on the cleaning box (2), the fixed rods (51) being provided with an arc-shaped plate (52), the arc-shaped plate (52) being provided with a slide groove (53), the front end of the slide groove (53) being provided with bristles (54), the rear end of the slide groove (53) being provided with a sponge pad (55), the cleaning box (2) being provided with a water spray pipe (56), the water spray pipe (56) being provided with a spray head (57), the spray head (57) penetrating the slide groove (53); The disengagement member (6) comprises a plurality of mounting rods (61) arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (2); a support plate (62) is arranged on the mounting rods (61); a disengagement slot (63) is provided on the support plate (62); a limiting slot (64) is provided on the disengagement slot (63); and a disengagement plate (65) is arranged on the support plate (62).
2. The high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second cleaning member (7) comprises a cleaning plate (71) arranged on the support plate (62) and located on both sides of the limiting groove (64); the cleaning plate (71) is provided with a cleaning groove (72); a cleaning brush (73) is arranged in the cleaning groove (72); a cleaning pad (74) is arranged in the separation groove (63); a friction pad (75) is arranged on one side of the limiting groove (64); the friction pad (75) is fitted with the rivet rod and pushes the rivet to roll along the friction pad (75) during the movement of the rivet; the cleaning box (2) is provided with a second water spray pipe (76); a plurality of second spray heads (77) are arranged on the second water spray pipe (76); the second water spray pipe (76) is connected to the first water spray pipe (56); and the second water spray pipe (76) is connected to a water supply device.
3. The high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (8) includes a transport member (9) disposed in the cleaning box (2), through which the rivets are first sent into the slide groove (53) for cleaning, and then the cleaned rivets are sent into the escape groove (63), the transport member (9) is provided with a fixing member (10), the rivets are clamped and fixed by the fixing member (10), and the fixing member (10) is provided with a guide member (11), and the guide member (11) is used to guide the movement direction of the clamping plate (3).
4. The high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transport member (9) comprises a fixed plate (91) arranged in the cleaning box (2), a plurality of drive shafts (92) being rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (91), a plurality of drive motors (93) being arranged on the fixed plates (91), a power transmission shaft of the drive motor (93) being connected to the drive shaft (92), a plurality of groups of drive toothed discs (94) being arranged on the drive shaft (92), a synchronous belt (95) being arranged on each group of drive toothed discs (94), the synchronous belt (95) being a toothed belt, a conveyor belt (97) being arranged on the synchronous belt (95), a collecting bin (96) being arranged on the cleaning box (2), the collecting bin (96) being in communication with the cleaning box (2), and a discharge port (98) being arranged on one side of the cleaning box (2).
5. The high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixing member (10) comprises a plurality of groups of telescopic rods (101) arranged on the side of the conveyor belt (97), the telescopic rods (101) being elastic rods, and each group of telescopic rods (101) being connected to a clamping plate (3), the telescopic rods (101) being sleeved with a clamping spring (103), and limiting protrusions (102) being arranged on both sides of the clamping plate (3).
6. The high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The guide member (11) comprises a positioning rod (111) arranged on a fixing plate (91), a plurality of connecting rods (112) being arranged on the positioning rod (111), a guide rod (113) being arranged on the connecting rod (112), and one end of the guide rod (113) being arc-shaped, a guide block (114) being arranged on the clamping plate (3), a guide groove (115) being provided on the guide block (114), and the guide groove (115) being slidably connected to the guide rod (113).
7. The high-efficiency rivet cleaning machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A filter frame (12) is provided on the cleaning box (2) at the position of the discharge port (98).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pin cleaning machine
CN102825025A