A bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of polymer processing technology, and in particular to a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device, comprising an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a rotating shaft and a partition, wherein the outer cylinder is slidably arranged on the inner cylinder along the axial direction of the inner cylinder, a first cavity is arranged inside the outer cylinder, a plurality of first circular rings are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and a plurality of second circular rings are arranged on the circumferential surface of the inner cylinder; the rotating shaft is arranged in the first cavity and is located between the first circular ring and the second circular ring, the partition is arranged on the rotating shaft and rotates around the rotating shaft, the areas of the partitions on both sides of the rotating shaft are unequal, and the partition can separate the first cavity into two separate cavities, and a second cavity is opened in the inner cylinder, and the second cavity is connected to one of the cavities. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the partition, when the materials in the second cavity and the cavity connected thereto are exchanged, the side of the partition with a larger area rotates in a direction away from the first circular ring and the second circular ring, so that the two cavities are connected, and the flow of the materials causes the two materials to mix.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer processing, in particular to a foaming and molding device for polyester foam plastics of a bicycle saddle. Background Art

[0002] When polyurethane foaming is performed, two or more components need to be mixed at the head of the foaming machine first, and then the mixed materials are injected into the cavity of the foaming mold to complete the foaming process.

[0003] In the prior art, since the stirring and pushing process trajectory of the stirring hub in the mixing head of the foaming machine is single, the degree of stirring and mixing of multiple components is limited, and it is not suitable for preparing high-precision foaming. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment to address the problem of low uniformity of material mixing in the current foaming machine mixing head.

[0005] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device comprises a fixing frame, an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a reversing mechanism, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly arranged, the inner cylinder is vertically installed on the fixing frame, and the inner cylinder is located below the fixing frame, the outer cylinder is slidably arranged outside the inner cylinder along the axial direction of the inner cylinder, and the two ends of the inner cylinder penetrate the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is coaxial with the inner cylinder, a first cavity is arranged inside the outer cylinder, a plurality of first circular rings coaxial with the outer cylinder are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, the plurality of first circular rings are arranged at equal intervals along the extension direction of the axis of the outer cylinder, a plurality of second circular rings coaxial with the outer cylinder are arranged on the circumferential surface of the inner cylinder, the plurality of second circular rings are arranged at equal intervals along the extension direction of the axis of the inner cylinder, the inner diameter of the first circular ring is larger than the outer diameter of the second circular ring; the reversing mechanism comprises a reversing assembly and a spiral blade, and ... There are multiple groups of reversing components, and the multiple groups of reversing components are evenly distributed around the axis of the inner cylinder. Each group of reversing components includes a rotating shaft and multiple partitions. The rotating shaft is set in the first cavity and is located between the first ring and the second ring. The axis of the rotating shaft is consistent with the extension direction of the axis of the inner cylinder. Multiple partitions are rotatably set on the rotating shaft, and the multiple partitions are arranged on the rotating shaft along the extension direction of the axis of the rotating shaft. Two adjacent partitions are slidably connected, and the areas of the partitions on both sides of the rotating shaft are not equal; the corresponding two partitions on the two adjacent rotating shafts can contact each other, and the partitions that contact each other do not contact the first ring and the second ring, and separate the first cavity into two separate cavities; two feed ports are provided on the fixed frame, and the two feed ports are respectively connected to the two cavities.

[0007] A second cavity is provided in the inner cylinder and is communicated with one of the containing cavities. The spiral blade is arranged in the second cavity and rotates around the axis of the inner cylinder to promote the exchange of materials in the second cavity and the containing cavity communicated with it.

[0008] Preferably, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided on the inner cylinder, and both the first through hole and the second through hole pass through the circumference of the inner cylinder so that the first cavity and the second cavity are connected, and the second through hole is located below the first through hole, and a one-way valve is provided in the second through hole to prevent the material in the first cavity from entering the second cavity through the second through hole.

[0009] Preferably, the bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment also includes an outer shell, which is fixedly mounted on a fixing frame and sleeved on an outer cylinder. The outer cylinder is slidably arranged in the outer shell along its axial direction. A compression spring is arranged inside the outer shell. The compression spring is located at one end of the outer cylinder away from the fixing frame, and both ends of the compression spring are respectively abutted against the outer cylinder and the outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the first ring in the axial direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent first rings, the length of the second ring in the axial direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent second rings, the length of the first ring is consistent with the length of the second ring, the length of the partition along the extension direction of the axis of the shaft is consistent with the length of the first ring, and when the outer cylinder is in contact with the fixed frame and the compression spring is compressed to the limit, each first ring and each second ring is arranged on a plane corresponding to a partition.

[0011] Preferably, a first gas port is provided on the outer shell, and the first gas port passes through the circumferential surface of the outer shell; a second gas port is provided on the outer cylinder, and the second gas port passes through the circumferential surface of the outer cylinder; when the first ring and the corresponding second ring are located on the same plane, the first gas port is connected with the second gas port, and the first gas port is used to introduce inert gas into the first cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a bottom plate, a positioning ring, a transmission rod and a power storage assembly. The bottom plate is rotatably arranged at one end of the outer tube away from the fixed frame, and is used to seal the first cavity. An annular opening is provided on the bottom plate, and the size of the annular opening is adapted to the size of the inner tube, and the inner tube is slidably connected to the annular opening; the positioning ring is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, the positioning ring is located in the first cavity, and the positioning ring is slidably connected to the outer tube, a swivel is rotatably arranged on one side of the positioning ring away from the fixed frame, and the swivel rotates around the axis of the positioning ring, and the swivel has the same number of first Grooves, one end of each rotating shaft close to the fixed frame is slidably set in a first groove, the other end of the rotating shaft is set on the bottom plate, one end of the transmission rod passes through the inner cylinder and is slidably connected to the spiral blade along the axial direction of the spiral blade, the transmission rod is slidably connected to the inner cylinder, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the rotating frame is hollow, and the rotating frame is rotatably set in the annular mouth, a ratchet mechanism is provided between the rotating frame and the annular mouth, when the material in the second cavity enters the first cavity from the first through hole, the bottom plate rotates with the rotating frame; the force storage component is arranged in the first cavity, and is used to make the partition abut against the inner surface of the first cavity when discharging.

[0013] Preferably, a spiral groove is provided in each first groove, and the spiral groove extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. A protrusion is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the rotating shaft sliding in the first groove, and the protrusion is slidably arranged in the spiral groove. The force storage component includes a sleeve and a reset part. There are multiple sleeves, each sleeve is arranged in a partition, and the sleeve and the partition are rotatably connected. A torsion spring is provided between the sleeve and the partition, and the sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft around the axis of the rotating shaft, and the sleeve is slidably connected to the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the reset part is used to control the reverse force storage of the force storage component.

[0014] Preferably, the reset part includes an electromagnet and a tension spring, and a plurality of electromagnets are provided, each of which is correspondingly arranged in a first groove, and a ferromagnetic material is provided on the end face of the rotating shaft slidably arranged in the first groove, the ferromagnetic material and the electromagnet are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of second grooves are provided on the bottom plate of the rotating shaft, and the number of the second grooves is consistent with the number of the first grooves, and one end of each rotating shaft close to the bottom plate is slidably arranged in a second groove, and a plurality of tension springs are provided, each of which is arranged in a second groove, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, each partition is provided with an air hole, and in the radial direction of the rotating shaft, the air hole is located on one side of the axis of the rotating shaft, and when the material in the first cavity is not exchanged with the material in the second cavity, the material in the first cavity cannot pass through the air hole, and when the material in the first cavity is exchanged with the material in the second cavity, the material in the first cavity can pass through the air hole.

[0016] Preferably, each first circular ring and each second circular ring is respectively provided with a through groove penetrating the end surfaces of the first circular ring and the second circular ring, and each through groove penetrates the corresponding first circular ring and the second circular ring along the radial direction of the inner cylinder.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the coordinated arrangement of the rotating shaft and the partition in the first cavity, the two materials enter the two cavities respectively through the two feed ports, so that the two materials will not mix when entering the first cavity, avoiding premature mixing reaction of the materials; a spiral blade is arranged, and through the coordination of the rotating shaft and the partition, the materials in the second cavity and the cavity connected thereto are exchanged and when the first ring and the second ring are arranged alternately, the pressure in the cavity will change relative to the pressure in the other cavity, and the materials passing through the first ring and the second ring will push the corresponding side of the partition with a larger area to rotate in the direction away from the first ring and the second ring, so that the two cavities are connected, and the flow of the materials causes the two materials to mix, and the materials flowing between the two adjacent first rings and the two adjacent second rings flow along the circumference of the inner cylinder under the guidance of the partition after passing through the rotated partition, further promoting the mixing of the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A left side view of a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view along AA direction;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;

[0024] Figure 7 A split diagram of a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 A second state diagram of a stirring mechanism of a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 A third state diagram of a stirring mechanism of a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a partition of a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Wherein: 100, fixed frame; 101, outer cylinder; 102, inner cylinder; 103, first cavity; 104, first ring; 105, second ring; 106, spiral blade; 107, rotating shaft; 108, partition; 109, feed port; 110, first through hole; 111, second through hole; 112, outer shell; 113, compression spring; 114, receiving groove; 115, discharge port; 116, first air port; 1 17. Second air port; 118. Bottom plate; 119. Annular port; 120. Positioning ring; 121. Second cavity; 122. Rotating ring; 123. Transmission rod; 124. Air vent; 125. First groove; 126. Spiral groove; 127. Rotating frame; 128. Sliding sleeve; 129. Electromagnet; 130. Tension spring; 131. Second groove; 132. Air vent; 133. Through groove; 134. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present invention, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device, comprising a fixing frame 100, an outer cylinder 101, an inner cylinder 102 and a reversing mechanism, wherein the fixing frame 100 is fixedly arranged, the inner cylinder 102 is vertically installed on the fixing frame 100, and the inner cylinder 102 is located below the fixing frame 100, the outer cylinder 101 is slidably arranged outside the inner cylinder 102 along the axial direction of the inner cylinder 102, and both ends of the inner cylinder 102 pass through the outer cylinder 101, and the outer cylinder 101 and the inner cylinder 102 are arranged at the same time. The outer cylinder 101 has a first cavity 103 inside, and a plurality of first circular rings 104 coaxial therewith are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 101, and the plurality of first circular rings 104 are arranged at equal intervals along the axis extension direction of the outer cylinder 101. The inner cylinder 102 has a plurality of second circular rings 105 coaxial therewith arranged on the circumferential surface thereof, and the plurality of second circular rings 105 are arranged at equal intervals along the axis extension direction of the inner cylinder 102, and the inner diameter of the first circular ring 104 is greater than the outer diameter of the second circular ring 105; the reversing mechanism includes a reversing assembly and a screw The rotating blade 106 is provided with a plurality of groups of reversing components, and the plurality of groups of reversing components are evenly distributed around the axis of the inner cylinder 102. Each group of reversing components includes a rotating shaft 107 and a plurality of partitions 108. The rotating shaft 107 is arranged in the first cavity 103 and is located between the first ring 104 and the second ring 105. The axis of the rotating shaft 107 is consistent with the extending direction of the axis of the inner cylinder 102. The plurality of partitions 108 are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 107, and the plurality of partitions 108 are arranged on the rotating shaft 107 along the rotating shaft. The two partitions 108 are arranged in the extending direction of the axis 107, and the adjacent partitions 108 are slidably connected, and the areas of the partitions 108 on both sides of the rotating shaft 107 are not equal; the two corresponding partitions 108 on the two adjacent rotating shafts 107 can contact each other, and the partitions 108 after contacting each other are not in contact with the first ring 104 and the second ring 105, and the first cavity 103 is divided into two separate cavities; two feed ports 109 are provided on the fixing frame 100, and the two feed ports 109 are respectively connected to the two cavities.

[0033] A second cavity 121 is provided in the inner cylinder 102, and the second cavity 121 is connected to one of the containing cavities. The spiral blade 106 is arranged in the second cavity 121 and rotates around the axis of the inner cylinder 102, so as to promote the exchange of materials in the second cavity 121 and the containing cavity connected thereto. A motor 134 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 100, and the output shaft of the motor 134 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral blade 106. The motor 134 can drive the spiral blade 106 to rotate in the second cavity 121.

[0034] Two materials are added to the first cavity 103 through two feed ports 109 respectively. The two materials enter the two cavities through the two feed ports 109 respectively through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 107 and the partition 108 in the first cavity 103, so that the two materials will not mix when entering the first cavity 103, avoiding premature mixing reaction of the materials. The spiral blade 106 is provided. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 107 and the partition 108, the materials in the second cavity 121 and the cavity connected thereto are exchanged and when the first ring 104 and the second ring 105 are arranged alternately, The pressure in the cavity will change relative to the pressure in the other cavity. The material passing through the first ring 104 and the second ring 105 will push the corresponding side of the partition 108 with a larger area to rotate in a direction away from the first ring 104 and the second ring 105, so that the two cavities are connected. The flow of the material causes the two materials to mix. After the material flowing between the two adjacent first rings 104 and the two adjacent second rings 105 passes through the rotating partition 108, the material flows along the circumferential direction of the inner tube 102 under the guidance of the partition 108, further promoting the mixing of the materials.

[0035] In this embodiment, the inner cylinder 102 is provided with a first through hole 110 and a second through hole 111, and the first through hole 110 and the second through hole 111 both penetrate the circumference of the inner cylinder 102 so that the first cavity 103 and the second cavity 121 are connected, and the second through hole 111 is located below the first through hole 110, and a one-way valve is provided in the second through hole 111 to prevent the material in the first cavity 103 from entering the second cavity 121 through the second through hole 111. During the discharge process, the spiral blade 106 can transport the material in the second cavity 121 to the first cavity 103, and the material in the first cavity 103 will not enter the second cavity 121 when passing through the second through hole 111, thereby ensuring that the materials in the first cavity 103 and the second cavity 121 can be discharged.

[0036] In this embodiment, the bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device further includes a shell 112, the shell 112 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 100, and the shell 112 is sleeved on the outer cylinder 101, the outer cylinder 101 is slidably arranged in the shell 112 along its axial direction, and a compression spring 113 is arranged inside the shell 112, the compression spring 113 is located at one end of the outer cylinder 101 away from the fixing frame 100, and the two ends of the compression spring 113 are respectively abutted against the outer cylinder 101 and the shell 112, and a receiving groove 114 is arranged in the shell 112, and the compression spring 113 is arranged in the receiving groove 114, during discharging, the outer cylinder 101 slides relative to the inner cylinder 102 and separates from the fixing frame 100, the compression spring 113 is compressed into the accommodating groove 114, and the end of the inner cylinder 102 away from the fixing frame 100 enters the first cavity 103, and the material in the first cavity 103 is discharged from the first cavity 103 to the outer shell 112. The outer shell 112 is provided with a discharge port 115 at a position away from the fixing frame 100, and the material entering the outer shell 112 is discharged from the discharge port 115. After the discharging is completed, the outer cylinder 101 is reset under the action of the compression spring 113.

[0037] In this embodiment, the length of the first ring 104 in the axial direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent first rings 104, the length of the second ring 105 in the axial direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent second rings 105, the length of the first ring 104 is consistent with the length of the second ring 105, the length of the partition 108 along the axis of the rotating shaft 107 is consistent with the length of the first ring 104, and when the outer cylinder 101 contacts the fixing frame 100 and the compression spring 113 is compressed to the limit, each first ring 104 and each second ring 105 is arranged on a plane corresponding to a partition 108. On the surface, when the materials are mixed, the two separated cavities in the first cavity 103 will push the partition 108 to rotate under the action of the pressure difference, so that the two cavities are connected, and the partition 108 located between the two first rings 104 will guide the material near the second ring 105 to between the two first rings 104, so that it is mixed with the material between the two first rings 104; similarly, the partition 108 located between the two second rings 105 will guide the material near the first ring 104 to between the two second rings 105, so that it is mixed with the material between the two second rings 105.

[0038] In this embodiment, the shell 112 is provided with a first gas port 116, and the first gas port 116 passes through the circumference of the shell 112. The outer tube 101 is provided with a second gas port 117, and the second gas port 117 passes through the circumference of the outer tube 101. When the first ring 104 and the corresponding second ring 105 are located on the same plane, the first gas port 116 is communicated with the second gas port 117. The first gas port 116 is used to introduce an inert gas into the first cavity 103. One end of the second gas port 117 is opened at one end of the outer tube 101 close to the fixing frame 100, and the other end of the second gas port 117 is communicated with the first cavity 103. When the outer tube 101 contacts the fixing frame 100, the second gas port 117 is in a spaced relationship from the first cavity 103. In the off state, when the materials in the first cavity 103 and the second cavity 121 are evenly mixed and the spiral blade 106 rotates in the opposite direction, the mixed material in the second cavity 121 will enter the first cavity 103 from the first through hole 110, and the material in the first cavity 103 increases. The material entering the first cavity 103 applies pressure to the first ring 104 along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 101, and the outer cylinder 101 can move away from the fixed frame 100. The second gas port 117 is connected to the first gas port 116, and the gas entering from the first gas port 116 can pressurize the material in the first cavity 103, so that the outer cylinder 101 continuously compresses the compression spring 113, thereby accelerating the discharge of the material in the first cavity 103.

[0039] In this embodiment, the bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a bottom plate 118, a positioning ring 120, a transmission rod 123 and a power storage component. The bottom plate 118 is rotatably arranged at one end of the outer cylinder 101 away from the fixed frame 100, and is used to seal the first cavity 103. An annular opening 119 is opened on the bottom plate 118, and the size of the annular opening 119 is adapted to the size of the inner cylinder 102. The inner cylinder 102 is slidably connected to the annular opening 119. When discharging is required, the outer cylinder 101 slides in a direction away from the fixed frame 100, the bottom plate 118 moves relative to the inner cylinder 102, and the inner cylinder 102 slides out of the annular opening 119, and the material in the first cavity 103 will be discharged from the annular opening 119. The size of the annular opening 119 is adapted to the size of the discharge port 115, and the material discharged from the annular opening 119 will be discharged from the outer shell 112 through the discharge port 115.

[0040] The positioning ring 120 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 100, the positioning ring 120 is located in the first cavity 103, and the positioning ring 120 is slidably connected to the outer cylinder 101. A rotating ring 122 is rotatably provided on the side of the positioning ring 120 away from the fixing frame 100, and the rotating ring 122 rotates around the axis of the positioning ring 120. Two groups of vents 124 are provided on the positioning ring 120, and the two groups of vents 124 are located on both sides of the radial direction of the rotating ring 122. The two feed ports 109 on the fixing frame 100 are respectively connected to the first cavity 103 through a group of vents 124. The rotating ring 122 is provided with the same number of first grooves 125 as the rotating shaft 107. Each rotating shaft 107 is slidably arranged in a first groove 125 at one end close to the fixing frame 100, and the other end of the rotating shaft 107 is arranged on the bottom plate 118. One end of the transmission rod 123 passes through the inner cylinder 102 and is connected to the spiral blade 106 along the axial direction of the spiral blade 106. 06 is slidably connected, the transmission rod 123 is slidably connected to the inner cylinder 102, the spiral blade 106 and the transmission rod 123 are splined, the spiral blade 106 and the transmission rod 123 cannot rotate relative to each other, and the other end of the transmission rod 123 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 127, the rotating frame 127 is hollow, and the rotating frame 127 is rotatably arranged in the annular opening 119, the material can be discharged from the annular opening 119 through the hollow position on the rotating frame 127, and a ratchet mechanism is arranged between the rotating frame 127 and the annular opening 119. When the material in the second cavity 121 enters the first cavity 103 from the first through hole 110, the bottom plate 118 rotates with the rotating frame 127; the power storage component is arranged in the first cavity 103, and is used to make the partition 108 abut against the inner surface of the first cavity 103 when discharging, and the partition 108 rotating around the axis of the inner cylinder 102 can clean the surface of the first cavity 103.

[0041] The distance between the two ends of the second gas port 117 in the axial direction of the outer cylinder 101 is smaller than the length of the positioning ring 120. When the outer cylinder 101 is in contact with the fixing frame 100, the second gas port 117 is not connected with the first cavity 103. When discharging, the movement of the outer cylinder 101 makes the end of the second gas port 117 close to the positioning ring 120 connected with the first cavity 103, and the other end of the second gas port 117 is connected with the first gas port 116.

[0042] In this embodiment, a spiral groove 126 is provided in each first groove 125, and the spiral groove 126 extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 107. A convex block is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the rotating shaft 107 that slides in the first groove 125, and the convex block is slidably arranged in the spiral groove 126. The power storage component includes a sliding sleeve 128 and a reset portion. A plurality of sliding sleeves 128 are provided, and each sliding sleeve 128 is arranged in a partition 108, and the sliding sleeve 128 and the partition 108 are rotatably connected. A torsion spring is provided between the sliding sleeve 128 and the partition 108, and the sliding sleeve 128 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 107 around the axis of the rotating shaft 107, and the sliding sleeve 128 is slidably connected with the rotating shaft 107 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 107; when the outer cylinder 101 is away from the fixing frame 1 00, the shaft 107 will move with the outer cylinder 101 under the action of the bottom plate 118, and the shaft 107 will drive the sleeve 128 to rotate relative to the partition 108 under the action of the spiral groove 126, and the torsion spring will store force. When the first ring 104 moves to the same plane as the second ring 105 close to it, the partition 108 located between the two adjacent first rings 104 and the two adjacent second rings 105 will rotate under the action of the torsion spring, and the partition 108 will contact the outer circumferential surface of the inner cylinder 102 and the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder 101. After the partition 108 rotates around the axis of the inner cylinder 102, it will clean the materials on the surfaces of the outer cylinder 101 and the inner cylinder 102. The reset part is used to control the reverse force storage of the force storage component.

[0043] In this embodiment, the reset portion includes an electromagnet 129 and a tension spring 130. A plurality of electromagnets 129 are provided, and each electromagnet 129 is correspondingly arranged in a first groove 125. A ferromagnetic material is provided on the end surface of the rotating shaft 107 which is slidably arranged in the first groove 125. The ferromagnetic material and the electromagnet 129 are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 107. A plurality of second grooves 131 are provided on the bottom plate 118 of the rotating shaft 107. The number of the second grooves 131 is consistent with the number of the first grooves 125. One end of each rotating shaft 107 close to the bottom plate 118 is slidably arranged in a second groove 131. A plurality of tension springs 130 are provided, and each tension spring 130 is arranged in a second groove 131. The two ends of the tension spring 130 are respectively connected to the bottom plate 118 and the rotating shaft 107. The magnetic force of the electromagnet 129 is greater than that of the tension spring 1 30, the pulling force of the tension spring 130 is greater than the friction force between the rotating shaft 107 and the first groove 125. When the outer cylinder 101 pulls the rotating shaft 107 to slide in the first groove 125 through the bottom plate 118 and the tension spring 130, the tension spring 130 is in a tightened state. The pulling force at this time can pull the rotating shaft 107 to slide in the first groove 125. If the electromagnet 129 is energized, the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 129 can overcome the pulling force of the tension spring 130 at this time to attract the rotating shaft 107 to move to a position close to the electromagnet 129. The rotating shaft 107 slides in the first groove 125 and rotates in the opposite direction. The torsion spring is reversely charged through the sliding sleeve 128. The partition 108 located between the two adjacent first rings 104 rotates to between the first ring 104 and the second ring 105 under the action of the torsion spring, so as to facilitate the resetting of the outer cylinder 101.

[0044] In this embodiment, each partition 108 is provided with an air hole 132, and in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 107, the air hole 132 is located on one side of the axis of the rotating shaft 107, and when the material in the first cavity 103 is not exchanged with the material in the second cavity 121, the material in the first cavity 103 cannot pass through the air hole 132, and when the material in the first cavity 103 is exchanged with the material in the second cavity 121, the material in the first cavity 103 can pass through the air hole 132, and when the material is added to the first cavity 103 through the two feed ports 109, the material in the first cavity 103 will not pass through the air hole 132 only due to its own gravity, and the materials in the two cavities will not be mixed, and when the spiral blade 106 rotates to transport the material in the second cavity 121 to the first cavity 103, the material in the first cavity 103 increases, the force of the material on the partition 108 increases, and the material can pass through the air hole 132.

[0045] In another embodiment, the two surfaces of each partition 108 away from the corresponding rotating shaft 107 are at different distances from the rotating shaft 107. After the material in the second cavity 121 enters the first cavity 103, the partition 108 is subjected to forces of different magnitudes on both sides of the rotating shaft 107. Therefore, the partition 108 can deflect around the rotating shaft 107, thereby mixing the materials in the two cavities in the first cavity 103.

[0046] In this embodiment, each first ring 104 and each second ring 105 is respectively provided with a through groove 133 that penetrates the end faces of the first ring 104 and the second ring 105, and each through groove 133 penetrates the corresponding first ring 104 and the second ring 105 along the radial direction of the inner cylinder 102. When discharging materials, the two side surfaces of each partition 108 away from the corresponding rotating shaft 107 are slidingly connected to the outer cylinder 101 and the inner cylinder 102 respectively. In the process of the rotating shaft 107 driving the partition 108 to rotate, the partition 108 gathers the materials on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 101 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 102 together and moves downward from the corresponding through groove 133, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the first cavity 103.

[0047] The working principle and working method of a bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding device provided in this embodiment are as follows:

[0048] The stirring mechanism has a first state, a second state and a third state. In the first state, the first ring 104 and the second ring 105 are alternately distributed along a first direction, the first direction is the extension direction of the axis of the inner cylinder 102, the spiral blade 106 does not rotate, and the two baffles 108 located on the same plane in the two adjacent groups of reversing components contact each other, and the materials in the two cavities in the first cavity 103 will not be mixed; in the second state, the first ring 104 and the second ring 105 are alternately distributed along the first direction, the spiral blade 106 rotates, and one side of each baffle 108 and the first ring 104 or the second ring 105 closest to it are in contact with each other. In the third state, each first ring 104 and a second ring 105 are located on the same plane, and the two sides of one partition 108 of the two adjacent partitions 108 in the same group of reversing components are respectively in contact with the first ring 104 and the second ring 105, and the two sides of the other partition 108 are respectively in contact with the outer cylinder 101 and the inner cylinder 102, and the end of the inner cylinder 102 away from the fixed frame 100 is completely separated from the annular opening 119, and the materials in the first cavity 103 and the second cavity 121 are discharged from the discharge port 115 through the annular opening 119.

[0049] First, two different materials are added to the two cavities of the first cavity 103 through the two discharge ports 115, and one of the materials enters the second cavity 121 through the first through hole 110. At this time, the stirring mechanism is in the first state, and the two materials entering the first cavity 103 will not be mixed; then the motor 134 is started, and the motor 134 drives the spiral blade 106 to rotate. The spiral blade 106 rotates to squeeze the material in the second cavity 121 through the second through hole 111 into a cavity in the first cavity 103, and the material in the cavity increases, the material begins to flow, and the excess The material passes through the first through hole 110 and returns to the second cavity 121 again. When the flowing material passes through the second ring 105, due to the small distance between the second ring 105 and the corresponding partition 108, the liquid will impact the partition 108, pushing the partition 108 to rotate. The rotated partition 108 connects the two cavities in the first cavity 103, and the two materials in the two cavities can be mixed. Under the guidance of the partition 108, the flowing material can rotate along the circumference of the inner tube 102, further promoting the mixing effect of the material. At this time, the stirring mechanism is in the second state.

[0050] When the material mixing is completed and needs to be discharged, the motor 134 stops rotating and then starts to reverse. The reversed spiral blade 106 transports the material in the second cavity 121 into the first cavity 103 through the first through hole 110. The material in the first cavity 103 will not enter the second cavity 121 due to the action of the one-way valve in the second through hole 111. As the material in the first cavity 103 increases, the outer cylinder 101 slides relative to the inner cylinder 102 along the axial direction of the inner cylinder 102, and the volume of the first cavity 103 increases. When the outer cylinder 101 drives the first ring 104 to move until each first ring 104 can be on the same plane with one of the corresponding second rings 105, the inner cylinder 102 slides out of the annular opening 119, and the material in the first cavity 103 can be discharged from the discharge port 115 through the annular opening 119. At this time, the stirring mechanism is in the third state.

[0051] During the movement of the outer cylinder 101, the outer cylinder 101 drives the bottom plate 118 to move together, and the bottom plate 118 pulls the rotating shaft 107 to move through the tension spring 130. After the rotating shaft 107 moves in the first groove 125, it rotates under the action of the spiral groove 126. The rotation of the rotating shaft 107 drives the sliding sleeve 128 to rotate, and the rotation of the sliding sleeve 128 drives the torsion spring to store force. When the positions of the first ring 104 and the second ring 105 correspond, the torsion spring that has stored force begins to release energy, and each partition 108 rotates under the action of the torsion spring and aligns with the inner cylinder 102 wall and the outer cylinder 102 wall at the corresponding position. 1 wall contact or the first ring 104 and the second ring 105 are in contact; the spiral blade 106 drives the rotating frame 127 to rotate through the transmission rod 123, the rotating frame 127 drives the bottom plate 118 to rotate through the ratchet mechanism, the bottom plate 118 drives all the partitions 108 to rotate through multiple rotating shafts 107, the partitions 108 scrape the materials on the contacted surface, under the action of the partitions 108, the materials attached to the inner wall in the first cavity 103 are collected, and then approach the annular opening 119 through the through groove 133, and finally discharged through the discharge port 115.

[0052] When the first cavity 103 is connected to the annular opening 119, the first gas port 116 is connected to the second gas port 117, and the second gas port 117 is connected to the first cavity 103. When all the materials in the second cavity 121 enter the first cavity 103, inert gas is introduced from the first gas port 116, and the inert gas pressurizes the materials in the first cavity 103, prompting the materials in the first cavity 103 to be discharged.

[0053] When the material in the first cavity 103 is discharged, the electromagnet 129 is started, and the electromagnet 129 is energized to attract the rotating shaft 107. The rotating shaft 107 pulls the tension spring 130 to extend, and the rotating shaft 107 rotates in the first groove 125 and approaches the electromagnet 129. When the rotating shaft 107 rotates, it drives the sleeve 128 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the sleeve 128 drives the torsion spring to store force in the opposite direction. The partition 108 can rotate in the opposite direction and return to between the first ring 104 and the second ring 105. At this time, the outer cylinder 101 is close to the fixed frame 100 under the action of the tension spring 130, and the stirring mechanism returns to the first state.

[0054] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0055] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment, characterized in that: include: A fixed frame, an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a reversing mechanism, an outer shell and a cleaning mechanism. The fixed frame is fixedly arranged, the inner cylinder is vertically installed on the fixed frame, and the inner cylinder is located below the fixed frame. The outer cylinder is slidably arranged outside the inner cylinder along the axial direction of the inner cylinder, and both ends of the inner cylinder pass through the outer cylinder. The outer cylinder is coaxial with the inner cylinder. A first cavity is arranged inside the outer cylinder. A plurality of first circular rings coaxial therewith are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder. The plurality of first circular rings are arranged at equal intervals along the extension direction of the axis of the outer cylinder. A plurality of second circular rings coaxial therewith are arranged on the circumferential surface of the inner cylinder. The plurality of second circular rings are arranged at equal intervals along the extension direction of the axis of the inner cylinder. The inner diameter of the first circular ring is larger than the outer diameter of the second circular ring. The reversing mechanism includes a reversing assembly and a spiral blade. The reversing assembly includes a plurality of groups. The plurality of reversing assemblies are evenly distributed around the axis of the inner cylinder. Each reversing assembly includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of partitions. The rotating shaft is arranged in the first cavity and is located between the first circular ring and the second circular ring. The axis of the rotating shaft is consistent with the extension direction of the axis of the inner cylinder. A plurality of partitions are arranged on the rotating shaft and rotate around the rotating shaft, and the plurality of partitions are arranged on the rotating shaft along the extension direction of the axis of the rotating shaft, and two adjacent partitions are slidably connected, and the areas of the partitions on both sides of the rotating shaft are unequal; the two corresponding partitions on the two adjacent rotating shafts can contact each other, and the partitions that contact each other do not contact the first circular ring and the second circular ring, and divide the first cavity into two separate cavities; two feed ports are provided on the fixed frame, and the two feed ports are respectively connected to the two cavities; a second cavity is opened in the inner cylinder, and the second cavity is connected to one of the cavities, and the spiral blade is rotatably arranged in the second cavity around the axis of the inner cylinder, and is used to promote the exchange of materials in the second cavity and the cavity connected thereto; the outer shell is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, and the outer shell is sleeved on the outer cylinder, and the outer cylinder is slidably arranged in the outer shell along its axial direction, and a compression spring is provided inside the outer shell, and the compression spring is located at the end of the outer cylinder away from the fixed frame, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively abutted against the outer cylinder and the outer shell; The cleaning mechanism includes a bottom plate, a positioning ring, a transmission rod and a power storage assembly. The bottom plate is rotatably arranged at one end of the outer cylinder away from the fixed frame, and is used to seal the first cavity. An annular opening is provided on the bottom plate, and the size of the annular opening is adapted to the size of the inner cylinder, and the inner cylinder is slidably connected to the annular opening; the positioning ring is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, the positioning ring is located in the first cavity, and the positioning ring is slidably connected to the outer cylinder, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged on one surface of the positioning ring away from the fixed frame, and the rotating ring rotates around the axis of the positioning ring, and the rotating ring is provided with the same number of first grooves as the rotating shaft, and each rotating shaft is close to one end of the fixed frame. The end is slidably arranged in a first groove, the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom plate, one end of the transmission rod passes through the inner cylinder and is slidably connected with the spiral blade along the axial direction of the spiral blade, the transmission rod is slidably connected with the inner cylinder, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is hollow, and the rotating frame is rotatably arranged in the annular opening, and a ratchet mechanism is arranged between the rotating frame and the annular opening, when the material in the second cavity enters the first cavity from the first through hole, the bottom plate rotates with the rotating frame; the power storage component is arranged in the first cavity, and is used to make the partition abut against the inner surface of the first cavity when discharging; A first through hole and a second through hole are provided on the inner cylinder, and the first through hole and the second through hole both penetrate the circumference of the inner cylinder so that the first cavity and the second cavity are connected, and the second through hole is located below the first through hole. A one-way valve is provided in the second through hole to prevent the material in the first cavity from entering the second cavity through the second through hole.

2. A bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the first ring in the axial direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent first rings, the length of the second ring in the axial direction is equal to the distance between two adjacent second rings, the length of the first ring is consistent with the length of the second ring, the length of the partition along the axis of the rotating shaft is consistent with the length of the first ring, and when the outer cylinder is in contact with the fixed frame and the compression spring is compressed to the limit, each first ring and each second ring is arranged on a plane corresponding to a partition.

3. The bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gas port is provided on the outer shell, and the first gas port passes through the circumference of the outer shell. A second gas port is provided on the outer cylinder, and the second gas port passes through the circumference of the outer cylinder. When the first circular ring and the corresponding second circular ring are located on the same plane, the first gas port is connected with the second gas port, and the first gas port is used to introduce inert gas into the first cavity.

4. A bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral groove is provided in each first groove, and the spiral groove extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. A protrusion is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the rotating shaft sliding in the first groove, and the protrusion is slidably arranged in the spiral groove. The force storage component includes a sleeve and a reset part. There are multiple sleeves, each of which is arranged in a partition, and the sleeve and the partition are rotatably connected. A torsion spring is provided between the sleeve and the partition, and the sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft around the axis of the rotating shaft, and the sleeve is slidably connected to the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the reset part is used to control the reverse force storage of the force storage component.

5. A bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset part includes an electromagnet and a tension spring. There are multiple electromagnets, each of which is correspondingly arranged in a first groove. A ferromagnetic material is provided on the end surface of the rotating shaft slidingly arranged in the first groove. The ferromagnetic material and the electromagnet are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of second grooves are opened on the bottom plate of the rotating shaft. The number of the second grooves is consistent with the number of the first grooves. One end of each rotating shaft close to the bottom plate is slidably arranged in a second groove. There are multiple tension springs, each of which is arranged in a second groove, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the rotating shaft.

6. The bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each partition is provided with an air hole, and in the radial direction of the rotating shaft, the air hole is located on one side of the axis of the rotating shaft, and when the material in the first cavity is not exchanged with the material in the second cavity, the material in the first cavity cannot pass through the air hole, and when the material in the first cavity is exchanged with the material in the second cavity, the material in the first cavity can pass through the air hole.

7. The bicycle saddle polyester foam plastic foaming molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each first circular ring and each second circular ring is respectively provided with a through groove penetrating the end surfaces of the first circular ring and the second circular ring, and each through groove penetrates the corresponding first circular ring and the second circular ring along the radial direction of the inner cylinder.

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