Modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device

Through the design of a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device, the use of components such as the shooting rack, feed pipe, thrust mechanism and suction mechanism, combined with the control system, the appearance damage and low separation efficiency of plastic products when separated from the template are solved. The problem of this achieves efficient and safe separation of molded products and appearance quality control.

CN119238879AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03UNION PLASTIC HANGZHOU MACHINERY
View PDF 9 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411782879.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing two-plate injection molding device is prone to appearance damage when the plastic product is separated from the convex template, and the separation efficiency is low, affecting the quality of the molded product.

Method used

Modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device is adopted, including a shooting platform frame, feed pipe, guide funnel, heating system, booster system, thrust mechanism, suction mechanism and limiting components, and the booster system is controlled by the control system. The cooling system, thrust mechanism, suction mechanism and limiting components are controlled to optimize and safely separate the appearance quality of the molded product.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids surface damage of molded products, improves separation efficiency and appearance quality of molded products, and achieves rigid contact separation through the synergistic action of air pressure and suction cups, reducing the risk of molded products and mold collision.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119238879A_ABST
    Figure CN119238879A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of injection molding devices, and provides a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device which comprises an injection table rack, a shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the injection table rack, a movable table is slidably connected to the top of the injection table rack, and a telescopic second electric push-pull rod is connected between the movable table and the shell; the movable table is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe, the material conveying pipe is communicated with a material guiding funnel, a heating system is arranged outside the material conveying pipe, a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the material conveying pipe, a pressurization system is arranged in the movable table, and the pressurization system can increase the pressure of the liquid outlet end of the material conveying pipe by pushing the material conveying pipe. According to the forming machine, the control system can control the appearance quality of a formed product in the mode that the pressurization system, the cooling system, the thrust mechanism, the suction mechanism and the limiting assembly are controlled.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of injection molding devices, and in particular relates to a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device. Background Art

[0002] Injection molding machine is also called injection molding machine or injection machine. It is the main molding equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics. It is divided into vertical, horizontal and all-electric types. The injection molding machine can heat the plastic and apply high pressure to the molten plastic to make it eject and fill the mold cavity. The two-plate injection molding device is an injection molding device that uses two templates to form a closed cavity and then injects material into it.

[0003] The existing two-plate injection molding device usually needs to separate the plastic product from the mold after it is formed. Due to the influence of thermal expansion and contraction, the plastic product is usually easily clamped outside the convex template after solidification. The existing separation method generally used is to separate the plastic product from the convex template by a telescopic push rod. However, since some plastic products are relatively thick, their surfaces are not completely solidified after cooling, and the connection between the plastic product and the convex template is too tight, which easily forms an indentation on the surface of the plastic product during separation; Another separation method is to use air pressure to push the plastic product and the convex template apart. However, in order to ensure that the molding is completed, the air holes reserved on the convex template are generally small, and the plastic product is tightly attached to the convex template, so a large air pressure is required to push the plastic product and the convex template apart. After separation, the plastic product is easily ejected by the air pressure and collides with other mechanisms, thereby affecting the appearance quality of the plastic product after molding. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the appearance of a plastic product is easily damaged when it is separated from a convex template.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device comprises a shooting platform frame, a shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the shooting platform frame, a moving platform is slidably connected to the top of the shooting platform frame, a retractable No. 2 electric push-pull rod is connected between the moving platform and the shell, a material delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the moving platform, the material delivery pipe is connected to a material guide funnel, a heating system is arranged outside the material delivery pipe, a material delivery mechanism is arranged in the material delivery pipe, a pressurizing system is arranged in the moving platform, and the pressurizing system can increase the pressure at the liquid outlet end of the material delivery pipe by pushing the material delivery pipe; A fixed mold is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the shell, the liquid outlet end of the feed pipe can be communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed mold, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the shell, the guide rod is horizontally slidably connected with a movable mold, a No. 1 electric push-pull rod is connected between the movable mold and the fixed frame on the upper part of the shell, and a cooling system connected to the fixed mold and the movable mold is arranged in the shell; The movable mold is provided with a cavity, a thrust mechanism is provided in the cavity, and the thrust mechanism can push out the molded product outside the movable mold, and a No. 1 air pump is provided in the cavity, and suction mechanisms are provided on both side walls of the shell, and two suction mechanisms are provided on both sides of the movable mold, and the suction mechanisms can pull out the molded product on the movable mold by adsorption force, and a limiting component is connected to the suction mechanism, and the limiting component can protect the molded product in the process of pulling out the molded product; The control system can control the appearance quality of the molded product by controlling the boost system, cooling system, thrust mechanism, suction mechanism and limit assembly.

[0006] Further technical solution: the feeding mechanism includes a No. 1 motor, a three-stage screw push rod and a material guide head; The No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the boost system, the output shaft of the No. 1 motor is connected to one end of a three-stage screw push rod, and the other end of the three-stage screw push rod is fixedly connected to a material guide head, and the material guide head is unidirectionally conductive to the liquid outlet end of the material delivery pipe.

[0007] Further technical solution: the boosting system includes a hydraulic cylinder, a slide plate, a fluid pump and a push block; A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the movable platform, a slide plate is slidably and sealedly connected in the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic box through a fluid pump, the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a push block is rotatably connected to the three-stage spiral push rod, and the push block is slidably and sealedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe.

[0008] Further technical solution: the thrust mechanism includes a No. 1 electric push rod, a positioning plate and a No. 2 electric push rod; A positioning plate is slidably and sealedly connected in the movable mold, and a plurality of No. 1 electric push rods are fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and the telescopic end of the No. 1 electric push rod is flush with the outer end surface of the movable mold, and a No. 2 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the movable mold, and the telescopic end of the No. 2 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the positioning plate; The telescopic end of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected with a boss, a spring is arranged between the boss and the inner end surface of the cavity, and a pressure sensor is arranged between the boss and the spring.

[0009] Further technical solution: A guide channel is provided in the side wall of the movable mold in contact with the molded product, and annular cavities are provided in the side wall of the movable mold around the telescopic end of the No. 1 electric push rod. All the annular cavities are connected to the guide channel, and a circulating water cooling loop is formed between the cooling system and the guide channel.

[0010] Further technical solution: the suction mechanism includes a sliding seat, a transmission motor, an electric telescopic plate, an electric telescopic rod and a suction cup; The sliding seat is horizontally slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, a transmission motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the output shaft of the transmission motor, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suction cup, and the suction cups are connected to a No. 2 air pump through a conduit.

[0011] Further technical solution: the limit assembly includes an elastic limit frame, an elastic telescopic plate and a limit seat; The telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected to an elastic limiting frame, one end of the elastic limiting frame is fixedly connected to the elastic telescopic plate, one end of the elastic telescopic plate is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, and a side of the limiting seat facing the molded product is an inclined surface.

[0012] Further technical solution: an airbag is arranged in the limit seat, an opening for the airbag to pop out is arranged on the inclined surface of the limit seat, and all the airbags are connected to a No. 3 air pump.

[0013] Further technical solution: The control system comprises: The monitoring module includes: a pressure monitoring unit for monitoring the pressure between the plastic fluid between the fixed mold and the movable mold during molding, the pressure monitoring unit includes a hydraulic sensor, the hydraulic sensor is arranged in an inner cavity formed between the slide plate and the hydraulic cylinder, and the inner cavity is connected to the fluid pump; a temperature monitoring unit for monitoring the cooling degree of the molded product after molding, the temperature monitoring unit includes a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected to the outer wall of the movable mold; and a thrust monitoring unit for monitoring the thrust of the thrust mechanism on the molded product after molding, the thrust monitoring unit includes a current transformer, and the current transformer is used to monitor the control current of the No. 1 electric push rod, so as to calculate the thrust value of the No. 1 electric push rod; A judgment module, which is used to compare the hydraulic pressure value F of the hydraulic sensor, the temperature value T of the temperature sensor, and the thrust value f of the first electric push rod obtained by the monitoring module with the corresponding first preset threshold ranges in the judgment module, and generate a corresponding control instruction if at least one of them exceeds the corresponding first preset threshold range; An evaluation module is used to summarize the hydraulic pressure value F, the temperature value T of the temperature sensor, and the thrust value f of the No. 1 electric push rod obtained by the monitoring module to form detection condition information, build a data model and optimize and train it, and perform regression analysis on the obtained hydraulic pressure value F, temperature value T, and thrust value f through analysis software to obtain the influence of the hydraulic pressure value F, temperature value T, and thrust value f on the appearance quality of the molded product, and output the speed influence factor AF, the pressure influence factor AT, and the angle influence factor Af; The hydraulic pressure value F, the temperature value T, and the thrust value f are dimensionlessly processed and associated to form a control coefficient ZW. The acquired control coefficient is transmitted to the judgment unit for comparison with a preset second preset threshold range. If the control coefficient is not within the range of the second preset threshold, a corresponding control instruction is generated.

[0014] The control module is used to control the boost system, cooling system, thrust mechanism, suction mechanism and limit assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The control system can control the appearance quality of the molded product by controlling the boost system, cooling system, thrust mechanism, suction mechanism and limit assembly; 2. The air pressure thrust of the No. 2 air pump and the pulling force of the suction cup can jointly separate the molded product from the mobile mold, and at the same time, there is no rigid contact with the molded product to avoid surface damage of the molded product; when the suction cup pulls the molded product, negative pressure is easily generated between the molded product and the mobile mold, thereby increasing the separation resistance between the mobile mold and the molded product. The air pressure thrust of the No. 2 air pump can avoid the generation of negative pressure between the molded product and the mobile mold, further increasing the separation efficiency between the molded product and the mobile mold; 3. When the electric telescopic plate extends and drives the suction cup close to the molded product, the electric telescopic plate drives the elastic limit frame to move at the same time, and the elastic limit frame drives the limit seat to contact the joint between the molded product and the movable mold in advance. The elastic thrust of the limit seats on both sides of the molded product can first form a certain gap between the molded product and the movable mold, so as to avoid the air pressure thrust of the No. 2 air pump from having too small a contact surface with the molded product at the beginning and being difficult to form an effective thrust; 4. When the molded product moves forward with the suction cup, the limit seat abuts against the side wall of the molded product under the elastic thrust of the elastic telescopic plate. The limit seat and the suction cup limit both ends of the molded product to avoid the suction cup and the moving mold from detaching during the movement, causing the molded product to collide with the moving mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the thrust mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of area B.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the fixed mold and the movable mold in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component in the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the suction mechanism structure in the present invention.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limit seat and the airbag in the present invention.

[0026] Fig.11 This is the control principle diagram of the regulation system.

[0027] In the attached drawings: 1, shooting platform frame; 2, housing; 3, moving platform; 4, feeding mechanism; 41, No. 1 motor; 42, three-stage screw push rod; 43, guide head; 5, booster system; 51, hydraulic cylinder; 52, slide plate; 53, fluid pump; 54, push block; 6, cooling system; 7, thrust mechanism; 71, No. 1 electric push rod; 72, positioning plate; 73, No. 2 electric push rod; 8, suction mechanism; 81, sliding seat; 82, transmission motor; 83, electric telescopic plate; 84, electric telescopic rod; 85. Suction cup; 9. Limiting assembly; 91. Elastic limiting frame; 92. Elastic telescopic plate; 93. Limiting seat; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Feeding funnel; 12. Heating system; 13. Fixed mold; 14. Moving mold; 15. Guide rod; 16. No. 1 electric push-pull rod; 17. Cavity; 18. No. 1 air pump; 19. No. 2 air pump; 20. Air bag; 21. No. 3 air pump; 22. Annular cavity; 23. No. 2 electric push-pull rod; 24. Boss; 25. Spring; 26. Diversion channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0029] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention comprises a shooting platform frame 1, a shell 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the shooting platform frame 1, a moving platform 3 is slidably connected to the top of the shooting platform frame 1, a retractable No. 2 electric push-pull rod 23 is connected between the moving platform 3 and the shell 2, the moving platform 3 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 10, the feed pipe 10 is connected to a material guide funnel 11, and a heating system 12 is provided outside the feed pipe 10, a feed mechanism 4 is provided in the feed pipe 10, and a boosting system 5 is provided in the moving platform 3, and the boosting system 5 can increase the pressure at the liquid outlet end of the feed pipe 10 by pushing the feed pipe 10; A fixed mold 13 is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the shell 2, and the liquid outlet end of the feed pipe 10 can be communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed mold 13. A guide rod 15 is fixedly connected in the shell 2, and a movable mold 14 is horizontally slidably connected to the guide rod 15. A No. 1 electric push-pull rod 16 is connected between the movable mold 14 and the fixed frame on the upper part of the shell 2. A cooling system 6 connected to the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 is arranged in the shell 2; The movable mold 14 is provided with a cavity 17, and a thrust mechanism 7 is provided in the cavity 17. The thrust mechanism 7 can push out the molded product outside the movable mold 14. An air pump 18 is provided in the cavity 17. Suction mechanisms 8 are provided on both side walls of the housing 2. Two suction mechanisms 8 are provided on both sides of the movable mold 14. The suction mechanisms 8 can pull out the molded product on the movable mold 14 by adsorption force. A limiting component 9 is connected to the suction mechanism 8. The limiting component 9 can protect the molded product during the process of pulling out the molded product. The control system can control the appearance quality of the molded product by controlling the boost system 5, the cooling system 6, the thrust mechanism 7, the suction mechanism 8 and the limit assembly 9.

[0031] In this embodiment, driven by the No. 1 electric push-pull rod 16, the movable mold 14 moves toward the fixed mold 13 along the guide rod 15, and the movable mold 14 is sealed and connected with the fixed mold 13; when in use, the plastic particles are injected into the feed pipe 10 through the guide funnel 11, and the plastic particles form a fluid in the feed pipe 10 under the heating action of the heating system 12, and the feed mechanism 4 is started at this time, and the feed mechanism 4 pushes the plastic fluid in the feed pipe 10 into the closed cavity formed by the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14; the booster system 5 moves along the inside of the feed pipe 10 and pushes the plastic fluid in the feed pipe 10, so that the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 are filled with plastic fluid, and the pressure between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 is maintained; Then, the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 are kept sealed and stationary, and the cooling system 6 drives the coolant to circulate in the side walls of the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14, so that the plastic fluid in the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 is quickly cooled and solidified; After the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 have been stationary for a period of time, the No. 2 electric push-pull rod 23 is started to drive the movable mold 14 away from the fixed mold 13. At this time, the plastic fluid in the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 solidifies into a molded product. Under the principle of thermal expansion and contraction, the molded product is sleeved on the outside of the movable mold 14; the thrust mechanism 7 is started to push the molded product and the movable mold 14 to separate.

[0032] When the molded product is too tightly combined with the movable mold 14, if the thrust mechanism 7 increases the thrust, it is easy to leave an indentation on the surface of the molded product. At this time, the thrust mechanism 7 moves backward, and the No. 1 air pump 18 in the cavity 17 applies air pressure thrust to the molded product. At the same time, the suction mechanism 8 can pull the molded product on the movable mold 14 out through the adsorption force, and the limiting component 9 protects the molded product during the process of pulling out the molded product.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, it is a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention, wherein the feeding mechanism 4 includes a No. 1 motor 41, a three-stage screw push rod 42 and a material guide head 43; The No. 1 motor 41 is fixedly connected to the boost system 5 , the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 41 is connected to one end of a three-stage screw push rod 42 , and the other end of the three-stage screw push rod 42 is fixedly connected to a guide head 43 , and the guide head 43 is unidirectionally conductive to the liquid outlet end of the feed pipe 10 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the No. 1 motor 41 is started, and the No. 1 motor 41 drives the three-stage screw push rod 42 to rotate. The three-stage screw push rod 42 pushes the plastic fluid in the feed pipe 10 forward. At this time, the guide head 43 introduces the plastic fluid into the cavity between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 in a unidirectional manner.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, it is a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention, wherein the boosting system 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51, a slide plate 52, a fluid pump 53 and a push block 54; A hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly installed in the movable platform 3, a slide plate 52 is slidably and sealedly connected in the hydraulic cylinder 51, the hydraulic cylinder 51 is connected to the hydraulic box through a fluid pump 53, the No. 1 motor 41 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 52, and a push block 54 is rotatably connected to the three-stage spiral push rod 42, and the push block 54 is slidably and sealedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe 10.

[0036] In this embodiment, the fluid pump 53 is started, and the fluid pump 53 pushes the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic box into the hydraulic cylinder 51. The hydraulic oil pushes the slide plate 52 to slide along the hydraulic cylinder 51. The slide plate 52 drives the hydraulic cylinder 51 to move forward. The hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the push block 54 to move into the feed pipe 10. The feed pipe 10 is unidirectionally connected to the fixed mold 13, so that the fluid pressure of the plastic fluid between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 is increased by the liquid pressure of the hydraulic oil, thereby avoiding poor appearance quality of the molded product.

[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, it is a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention, wherein the thrust mechanism 7 includes a first electric push rod 71, a positioning plate 72 and a second electric push rod 73; A positioning plate 72 is slidably and sealedly connected in the movable mold 14, and a plurality of No. 1 electric push rods 71 ​​are fixedly connected to the positioning plate 72, and the telescopic end of the No. 1 electric push rod 71 is flush with the outer end surface of the movable mold 14, and a No. 2 electric push rod 73 is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the movable mold 14, and the telescopic end of the No. 2 electric push rod 73 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 72; The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 71 is fixedly connected with a boss 24 , a spring 25 is arranged between the boss 24 and the inner end surface of the cavity 17 , and a pressure sensor is arranged between the boss 24 and the spring 25 .

[0038] In this embodiment, when the cooling system 6 drives the circulating cooling water to cool the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14, the movable mold 14 is separated from the fixed mold 13, and the No. 1 electric push rod 71 is started. The No. 1 electric push rod 71 pushes the molded product to separate from the movable mold 14, and at the same time, the No. 1 electric push rod 71 drives the boss 24 to squeeze the spring 25; When the thrust of the No. 1 electric push rod 71 is insufficient and the molded product cannot be separated from the movable mold 14, the pressure of the pressure sensor remains unchanged, the control system receives the signal and controls the No. 2 electric push rod 73 to contract, and all the No. 1 electric push rods 71 ​​are reset. At this time, the No. 2 electric push rod 73 drives the positioning plate 72 to slide along the cavity 17, and the No. 1 electric push rod 71 is released from contact with the movable mold 14. At the same time, the No. 1 air pump 18 is started, and the No. 1 air pump 18 increases the air pressure in the cavity where the No. 1 electric push rod 71 is located, and the air pressure is used to push the molded product to separate from the movable mold 14.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention is provided with a guide channel 26 in the side wall of the movable mold 14 in contact with the molded product, and an annular cavity 22 is provided in the side wall of the movable mold 14 around the telescopic end of the No. 1 electric push rod 71, and all the annular cavities 22 are connected to the guide channel 26, and a circulating water cooling circuit is formed between the cooling system 6 and the guide channel 26.

[0040] In this embodiment, the cooling system 6 drives the circulating water to flow in the annular cavity 22 and the guide channel 26. The setting of the guide channel 26 allows the plastic fluid in the area near the No. 1 electric push rod 71 to accelerate cooling and solidification, thereby avoiding the formation of indentations on the surface of the molded product when the No. 1 electric push rod 71 is pushed.

[0041] like Fig. 9 As shown, it is a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention, wherein the suction mechanism 8 includes a sliding seat 81, a transmission motor 82, an electric telescopic plate 83, an electric telescopic rod 84 and a suction cup 85; The sliding seat 81 is horizontally slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 2, and a transmission motor 82 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 2. The sliding seat 81 is threadedly connected to the output shaft of the transmission motor 82. The sliding seat 81 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic plate 83, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate 83 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 84. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 84 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 85, and the suction cup 85 is connected to the No. 2 air pump 19 through a conduit.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the thrust of the No. 1 electric push rod 71 is insufficient and the molded product cannot be separated from the movable mold 14, the pressure of the pressure sensor remains unchanged at this time, the control system receives the signal and controls all the electric telescopic plates 83 to extend, and the electric telescopic plates 83 drive the suction cup 85 to approach the molded product. When the suction cup 85 is facing the end face of the molded product, the electric telescopic rod 84 is started at this time, and the electric telescopic rod 84 pushes the suction cup 85 to be sucked tightly against the surface of the molded product, and then the No. 2 air pump 19 is started, and the No. 2 air pump 19 simultaneously extracts the air in all the suction cups 85 through the conduit, thereby forming a negative pressure in the suction cups 85, further enhancing the adsorption force between the suction cups 85 and the surface of the molded product; the transmission motor 82 is started, and the transmission motor 82 drives the sliding seat 81 to slide horizontally along the inner wall of the shell 2 through the threaded transmission, and the sliding seat 81 drives the suction cup 85 to pull the molded product out of the movable mold 14; The air pressure thrust of the No. 2 air pump 19 and the pulling force of the suction cup 85 jointly separate the molded product from the movable mold 14, while at the same time being able to have no rigid contact with the molded product to avoid surface damage to the molded product; when the suction cup 85 pulls the molded product, negative pressure is easily generated between the molded product and the movable mold 14, thereby increasing the separation resistance between the movable mold 14 and the molded product. The air pressure thrust of the No. 2 air pump 19 can avoid the generation of negative pressure between the molded product and the movable mold 14, further increasing the separation efficiency between the molded product and the movable mold 14.

[0043] like Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, it is a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention, wherein the limiting assembly 9 includes an elastic limiting frame 91, an elastic telescopic plate 92 and a limiting seat 93; The telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate 83 is fixedly connected to an elastic limit frame 91, one end of the elastic limit frame 91 is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic plate 92, one end of the elastic telescopic plate 92 is fixedly connected to a limit seat 93, and the limit seat 93 has an inclined surface facing the molded product.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the electric telescopic plate 83 extends and drives the suction cup 85 to approach the molded product, the electric telescopic plate 83 drives the elastic limit frame 91 to move at the same time, and the elastic limit frame 91 drives the limit seat 93 to abut against the joint between the molded product and the movable mold 14 in advance. The elastic thrust of the limit seat 93 on both sides of the molded product can first form a certain gap between the molded product and the movable mold 14, so as to avoid that the air pressure thrust of the second air pump 19 is too small to contact the molded product at the beginning and form an effective thrust; When the molded product moves forward with the suction cup 85, the limit seat 93 abuts against the side wall of the molded product under the elastic thrust of the elastic telescopic plate 92, and both ends of the molded product are limited by the limit seat 93 and the suction cup 85 to prevent the suction cup 85 from detaching from the movable mold 14 during the movement, thereby preventing the molded product from colliding with the movable mold 14.

[0045] like Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, it is a modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device provided by the present invention, wherein an airbag 20 is arranged in the limiting seat 93, and an opening for the airbag 20 to pop out is arranged on the inclined surface of the limiting seat 93, and all the airbags 20 are commonly connected to a No. 3 air pump 21.

[0046] In this embodiment, when the transmission motor 82 drives the sliding seat 81 to start moving, the control system controls the No. 3 air pump 21 to start, and the No. 3 air pump 21 pressurizes all the air bags 20, and the air bags 20 pop out to the outside of the limit seat 93. At this time, the air bags 20 abut against the connection between the movable mold 14 and the molded product, so as to increase the stability of the molded product when it is separated from the movable mold 14; When the molded product is completely separated from the movable mold 14, the airbag 20 can be quickly filled into the gap between the molded product and the movable mold 14 under the push of air pressure, thereby preventing the molded product from vibrating back and forth when the molded product is completely separated from the movable mold 14, causing damage to the edges of the molded product and the movable mold 14 due to collision.

[0047] like Fig.11 As shown, the control system comprises: The monitoring module includes: a pressure monitoring unit for monitoring the pressure of the plastic fluid between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 during molding, the pressure monitoring unit includes a hydraulic sensor, the hydraulic sensor is arranged in the inner cavity formed between the slide plate 52 and the hydraulic cylinder 51, and the inner cavity is connected to the fluid pump 53; a temperature monitoring unit for monitoring the cooling degree of the molded product after molding, the temperature monitoring unit includes a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected to the outer wall of the movable mold 14; and a thrust monitoring unit for monitoring the thrust of the molded product by the thrust mechanism 7 after molding, the thrust monitoring unit includes a current transformer, and the current transformer is used to monitor the control current of the No. 1 electric push rod 71, so as to calculate the thrust value of the No. 1 electric push rod 71; A judgment module, which is used to compare the hydraulic pressure value F of the hydraulic sensor, the temperature value T of the temperature sensor, and the thrust value f of the first electric push rod 71 obtained by the monitoring module with the corresponding first preset threshold ranges in the judgment module, and generate a corresponding control instruction if at least one of them exceeds the corresponding first preset threshold range; The evaluation module is used to summarize the hydraulic pressure value F obtained by the monitoring module, the temperature value T of the temperature sensor, and the thrust value f of the No. 1 electric push rod 71 to form detection condition information, build a data model and optimize and train it, and perform regression analysis on the obtained hydraulic pressure value F, temperature value T, and thrust value f through analysis software to obtain the influence of the hydraulic pressure value F, temperature value T, and thrust value f on the appearance quality of the molded product, and output the speed influence factor AF, pressure influence factor AT, and angle influence factor Af; perform dimensionless processing on the hydraulic pressure value F, temperature value T, and thrust value f, and associate them to form a control coefficient ZW, and its association model is: Where AF is the hydraulic pressure factor, , AT represents the temperature factor, , Af represents the thrust factor, ; The acquired control coefficient is transmitted to the judgment unit for comparison with a preset second preset threshold range. If the control coefficient is not within the range of the second preset threshold, a corresponding control instruction is generated.

[0048] The control module is used to control the boost system 5, the cooling system 6, the thrust mechanism 7, the suction mechanism 8 and the limit assembly 9.

[0049] The judgment module and the evaluation module both perform judgment and evaluation through a computer processor, and the control module is a PLC controller.

[0050] In this embodiment, when the pressure value of the plastic fluid between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 exceeds the first preset threshold range in the judgment module during molding, the control module controls the fluid pump 53 to start the adjustment, and changes the hydraulic thrust of the plastic fluid in the feeding pipe 10 through the fluid pump 53, thereby changing the pressure of the plastic fluid between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14, so as to avoid the surface of the molded product being concave due to the plastic fluid pressure between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14 being too low or the molded product being difficult to be quickly separated from the movable mold 14 after molding due to the excessive pressure of the plastic fluid between the fixed mold 13 and the movable mold 14; When the temperature value of the temperature sensor after the molded product is formed exceeds the first preset threshold range in the judgment module, it means that the molded product is not completely cooled and solidified. At this time, the control module controls the cooling system 6 to increase the power, thereby improving the cooling and solidification speed of the molded product in subsequent production; When the thrust value of the No. 1 electric push rod 71 when pushing the molded product exceeds the first preset threshold range in the judgment module, it is easy to form an indentation on the surface of the molded product. The control module controls the control current of the No. 1 electric push rod 71 to decrease, thereby reducing the thrust value of the No. 1 electric push rod 71 when pushing the molded product; The molded product is subjected to appearance inspection after molding. If the appearance quality of the molded product does not meet the requirements, the control coefficient in the evaluation module is adjusted at this time to control the appearance quality of the molded product.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device, comprising a shooting platform frame (1), a shell (2) fixedly arranged on one side of the shooting platform frame (1), a moving platform (3) slidably connected to the top of the shooting platform frame (1), a retractable No. 2 electric push-pull rod (23) connected between the moving platform (3) and the shell (2), a material delivery pipe (10) fixedly connected to the moving platform (3), the material delivery pipe (10) being connected to a material guide funnel (11), and a heating system (12) being arranged outside the material delivery pipe (10), characterized in that: The feed pipe (10) is provided with a feed mechanism (4), and the mobile platform (3) is provided with a pressure boosting system (5), wherein the pressure boosting system (5) is capable of increasing the pressure at the liquid outlet end of the feed pipe (10) by pushing the feed pipe (10); A fixed mold (13) is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the shell (2); the liquid outlet end of the feed pipe (10) can be communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed mold (13); a guide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the shell (2); the guide rod (15) is horizontally slidably connected to a movable mold (14); a No. 1 electric push-pull rod (16) is connected between the movable mold (14) and a fixed frame on the upper part of the shell (2); and a cooling system (6) connected to the fixed mold (13) and the movable mold (14) is arranged in the shell (2); The movable mold (14) is provided with a cavity (17), a thrust mechanism (7) is provided in the cavity (17), and the thrust mechanism (7) is capable of ejecting the molded product outside the movable mold (14) outwards; a first air pump (18) is provided in the cavity (17); suction mechanisms (8) are provided on both side walls of the housing (2); two suction mechanisms (8) are provided on both sides of the movable mold (14); the suction mechanisms (8) are capable of pulling out the molded product on the movable mold (14) by adsorption force; a limiting component (9) is connected to the suction mechanism (8), and the limiting component (9) is capable of protecting the molded product during the process of pulling out the molded product; A control system can achieve control of the appearance quality of a molded product by controlling a boost system (5), a cooling system (6), a thrust mechanism (7), a suction mechanism (8), and a limit assembly (9).

2. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material feeding mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41), a three-stage screw push rod (42) and a material guiding head (43); The first motor (41) is fixedly connected to the boost system (5); the output shaft of the first motor (41) is connected to one end of a three-stage screw push rod (42); the other end of the three-stage screw push rod (42) is fixedly connected to a material guide head (43); the material guide head (43) is unidirectionally connected to the liquid outlet end of the material delivery pipe (10).

3. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The boosting system (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (51), a slide plate (52), a fluid pump (53) and a push block (54); A hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly arranged in the movable platform (3), a slide plate (52) is slidably and sealedly connected in the hydraulic cylinder (51), the hydraulic cylinder (51) is connected to the hydraulic box via a fluid pump (53), the No. 1 motor (41) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (52), a push block (54) is rotatably connected to the three-stage spiral push rod (42), and the push block (54) is slidably and sealedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe (10).

4. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thrust mechanism (7) comprises a first electric push rod (71), a positioning plate (72) and a second electric push rod (73); A positioning plate (72) is slidably and sealingly connected in the movable mold (14), a plurality of first electric push rods (71) are fixedly connected to the positioning plate (72), the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods (71) are flush with the outer end surface of the movable mold (14), a second electric push rod (73) is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the movable mold (14), and the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods (73) are fixedly connected to the positioning plate (72); The telescopic end of the first electric push rod (71) is fixedly connected to a boss (24), a spring (25) is arranged between the boss (24) and the inner end surface of the cavity (17), and a pressure sensor is arranged between the boss (24) and the spring (25).

5. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide channel (26) is provided in the side wall of the movable mold (14) in contact with the molded product, and an annular cavity (22) is provided in the side wall of the movable mold (14) around the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (71), and all the annular cavities (22) are connected to the guide channel (26), and a circulating water cooling circuit is formed between the cooling system (6) and the guide channel (26).

6. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (8) comprises a sliding seat (81), a transmission motor (82), an electric telescopic plate (83), an electric telescopic rod (84) and a suction cup (85); The sliding seat (81) is horizontally slidably connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell (2); a transmission motor (82) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer shell (2); the sliding seat (81) is threadedly connected to the output shaft of the transmission motor (82); the sliding seat (81) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic plate (83); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate (83) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (84); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (84) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (85); and the suction cup (85) is connected to a No. 2 air pump (19) through a conduit.

7. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (9) comprises an elastic limiting frame (91), an elastic telescopic plate (92) and a limiting seat (93); The telescopic end of the electric telescopic plate (83) is fixedly connected to an elastic limit frame (91), one end of the elastic limit frame (91) is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic plate (92), one end of the elastic telescopic plate (92) is fixedly connected to a limit seat (93), and a side of the limit seat (93) facing the molded product is an inclined surface.

8. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air bag (20) is arranged in the limiting seat (93), and an opening for the air bag (20) to pop out is arranged on the inclined surface of the limiting seat (93), and all the air bags (20) are commonly connected to a third air pump (21).

9. The modular high-performance two-plate injection molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control system comprises: The monitoring module comprises: a pressure monitoring unit for monitoring the pressure of the plastic fluid between the fixed mold (13) and the movable mold (14) during molding, the pressure monitoring unit comprising a hydraulic sensor, the hydraulic sensor being arranged in an inner cavity formed between the slide plate (52) and the hydraulic cylinder (51), and the inner cavity being connected to the fluid pump (53); a temperature monitoring unit for monitoring the cooling degree of the molded product after molding, the temperature monitoring unit comprising a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor being connected to the outer wall of the movable mold (14); and a thrust monitoring unit for monitoring the thrust of the molded product by the thrust mechanism (7) after molding, the thrust monitoring unit comprising a current transformer, the current transformer being used to monitor the control current of the first electric push rod (71), thereby calculating the thrust value of the first electric push rod (71); a judgment module, which is used to compare the hydraulic pressure value F of the hydraulic sensor, the temperature value T of the temperature sensor, and the thrust value f of the first electric push rod (71) obtained by the monitoring module with the corresponding first preset threshold ranges in the judgment module, and to generate a corresponding control instruction if at least one of them exceeds the corresponding first preset threshold range; An evaluation module is used to summarize the hydraulic pressure value F, the temperature value T of the temperature sensor, and the thrust value f of the first electric push rod (71) obtained by the monitoring module to form detection condition information, build a data model and optimize the training thereof, perform regression analysis on the obtained hydraulic pressure value F, temperature value T, and thrust value f through analysis software, obtain the influence of the hydraulic pressure value F, temperature value T, and thrust value f on the appearance quality of the molded product, and output a speed influence factor AF, a pressure influence factor AT, and an angle influence factor Af; The hydraulic pressure value F, the temperature value T, and the thrust value f are dimensionlessly processed, and are associated to form a control coefficient ZW. The obtained control coefficient is transmitted to the judgment unit for comparison with a preset second preset threshold range. If the control coefficient is not within the range of the second preset threshold, a corresponding control instruction is generated; A control module is used to control the boost system (5), the cooling system (6), the thrust mechanism (7), the suction mechanism (8) and the limit assembly (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable cooling mold type mechanical drive horizontal injection molding equipment

    CN107839141A

  • Injection molding machine with safety device

    CN109262961A

  • Automatic demolding type heat transfer printing mold and transfer printing equipment

    CN115195021A

  • Workpiece stamping equipment for refrigeration air conditioner machining

    CN118180237A

  • Plastic fixing mold for cutting board

    CN215242696U